Unit 6 重点单词短语句型默写与运用2025-2026学年 人教版 七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦天气主题词汇、语法及语用能力，构建“词汇-词形-句型-语篇”渐进式知识逻辑，强化语言能力与学习能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词|17词|汉译英默写|基础词汇输入，覆盖天气描述核心词| |词形变化|11组|词性转换（名-形-副等）|词汇形态拓展，构建词形网络| |重点句型|7句|中英互译及填空|基础表达输出，衔接词汇与语用| |综合填空|1篇|语境填词|语篇层面综合运用词汇语法| |分题型阅读|1篇|信息提取与选择|从语言输入到理解应用，提升思维品质|

Unit 6 Rain or Shine重点单词短语句型默写与运用 一、重点单词 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. adj. 干的；干旱的 ________ 2. n. 闪电 ________ 3. adj. 有暴风雨（或暴风雪）的 ________ 4. n. 北部；北；北方 ________ 5. n. 西部；西；西方 ________ 6. n. 南部；南；南方 ________ 7. n. 东部；东；东方 ________ 8. adj. 运气好的；带来好运的 ________ 9. n. 温度 ________ 10. adv. 大量地；沉重地 ________ 11. adj. 下雪的；雪白的 ________ 12. adv. & adj. 高 ________ 13. adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 ________ 14. n. 旅行者；观光客 ________ 15. v. 影响 ________ 16. v. 沐日光浴；晒太阳 ________ 17. n. 雪人 ________ 二、词形变化 1. stormy — (n.) ________ 2. north — (adj.) ________ 3. west — (adj.) ________ 4. south — (adj.) ________ 5. east — (adj.) ________ 6. lucky — (n.) ________ — (adv.) ________ — (adj.反义词) ________ 7. snowman — (复数) ________ 8. heavily — (adj.) ________ 9. snowy — (n. & v.) ________ 10. high — (n.) ________ 11. freezing — (v.) ________ 三、重点短语 1. 不论是雨或是晴；不管发生什么事 ________ 2. 温暖干燥 ________ 3. 待在家里；没有外出 ________ 4. 你真幸运 ________ 5. 将来；有朝一日 ________ 6. 沙滩排球 ________ 四、重点句型 1. “今天天气怎么样？”“天气暖和，阳光明媚。” — ______ ______ ______ ______ today? — It's ______ ______ ______. 2. 你假期过得怎么样？ ______ ______ your ______? 3. “你在海滩上干什么呢？” “我现在正在晒日光浴！” — ______ ______ ______ ______ at the beach? — ______ ______ ______ at the moment! 4. “斯德哥尔摩的天气怎么样？” “嗯，天气寒冷且多雪。” — ______ ______ ______ ______ in Stockholm? — Well, ______ ______ ______ ______. 5. “你的家人正在做什么？” “嗯，下雪的时候我们通常待在家里，但现在我们正在外面堆雪人。” — What's your family doing? — Well, we usually stay in when it snows, but now ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 6. 一旦天气转暖！ ______ ______ the weather ______ ______! 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. The traffic (交通) is always very bad in the c________ of the city. 2.If the weather turns cold, the birds will fly to the s_________. 3. Please clean your face with a soft d_________ cloth. 4.The sun rises in the e________ in the morning. 5. Climate and weather _________(影响) every aspect (方面) of our lives. 6.We always see_________ (闪电) before we hear thunder (雷声) because light travels faster than sound. 7. In the_________(北方), they have a lot of snow in winter. 六、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. —The weather is _________ (cloud) now.—Yes. Let's go home quickly. 2. —What do you usually do on _________ (rain) days?—I usually read a book at home. 3. Many sailors (水手) died in the sea because of the ______ (storm) weather. 4. —It's a _________ (sun) day today. Let's go out to play basketball.—Great! Let's go! 5. It's _________ (wind) outside, and I lost my hat. 七、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. The weather is windy in Wuhan today.（对画线部分提问） _________ _________ the weather in Wuhan today? 2. My school trip is going well.（对画线部分提问）_________ is your school trip _________? 3. Bill does his homework at home. (用 right now 改写句子) Bill _________ _________ his homework at home right now. 4. There is much wind in Wuhan today. (改为同义句)_________ _________ _________ in Wuhan today. 5. My brother is playing computer games. (对画线部分提问)_________ is your brother _________? 八、综合填空。 Tina is a student in Grade Seven. The term will finish next month, 1. _________ she will be free then. She wants to take 2. _________ to vacation, but she doesn't know 3. _________ to go. The weather is important. Tina doesn't like cold or 4. _________ (snow) days. She likes to go to some warm and sunny places. She thinks about Australia first. She thinks it is one of the interesting 5. _________ (country). She loves the koalas and the white beaches there. Lots of 6. ________ (tourist) come to visit the beautiful sights. But it's summer in Australia now. It must be very hot. “You can visit China.” her mother says. Haha, that 7. _________ (sound) like a good idea. The weather is nice. And her good friend Peter 8. _________ (study) Chinese there. He must be very happy 9. _________ (see) her. She is about to write a message to Peter when she gets a call. It is from her friend Peter. “Hi, Tina. Come and spend (度过) your vacation with me in Beijing. You love swimming, don't you? I'm having fun 10. _________ (sit) by the pool, watching my sister swimming …” Peter says on the phone. Section B How do we feel about the weather? 一、重点单词 1. n. 云；云彩 ______ 2. adj. 魔法的；神奇的 ______ 3. n. 岩石 ______ 4. n. 休息；剩余部分 ______ 5. n. 场地；地区 ______ 6. conj. 虽然；尽管 ______ 7. adv. 还；仍然 ______ 8. n. 经历；经验 v. 经历 ______ 9. prep. 穿过；凭借 ______ 10. adj. 高兴的 ______ 11. adj. 灰色的 ______ 12. n. 雾 ______ 13. n. 地面 ______ 14. adj. 湿的 ______ 15. adj. 令人疲倦的；累人的 ______ 16. v. 似乎；好像 ______ 17. n. 描述；说明 ______ 18. n. 山；高山 ______ 19. n. 末尾；结束 ______ 20. n. 暴风雨；暴风雪 ______ 21. v. 倾倒；倒出 ______ 22. n. 风 ______ 23. v. & n. 喊叫；呼唤 ______ 24. n. （在现代英语里仅用于地名）山；山峰 ______ 25. n. 山顶；顶点 ______ 26. n. 阳光；日光 ______ 二、词形变化 1. cloud — (adj.) ______ 2. magical — (n.) ______ 3. fog — (adj.) ______ 4. wet — (反义词) ______ 5. tiring — (adj. 疲倦的) ______ 6. storm — (adj.) ______ 7. wind — (adj.) ______ 8. man — (复数) ______ 三、重点短语 1. 感觉像 ______ 2. 休息区 ______ 3. 取得进展 ______ 4. 情绪高涨；兴高采烈 ______ 5. 因为 ______ 6. 在顶部；在顶端 ______ 7. 开始；起初 ______ 8. 最后；在末尾 ______ 9. 追逐 ______ 四、重点句型 1. 树木和岩石看起来像是一幅画的一部分。 The trees and rocks ______ ______ a part of a painting. 2. 攀登很难，但我们进展顺利。 Climbing is hard, but we're ______ ______ ______. 3. 虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。 Although the weather is bad, many people here are still ______ ______ ______. 4. 阳光透过云层照耀着！ The sun is shining ______ ______ ______! 5. 这个休息区还有很多其他游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。 There are many other tourists at this rest area, but they don't ______ ______ ______ ______. 6. 一切看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾，你看不见太多。 Everything looks grey, and you can't see much ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. 7. 我又累又饿，但站在山顶感觉很好！ I'm tired and hungry, but it ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______! 五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。 1. My father plans to visit M_________ Huangshan this summer vacation. 2. I'm so g_________ to have you with me all the way. 3. Look! The sun is shining_________ (穿过) the clouds. 4. The_________ (地面) becomes wet because of the heavy rain. 5. It_________ (似乎) that we can't go home right now. 6. Please p_________ the milk into that glass. 7. You can_________ (喊叫) for help when you are in danger. 8. It rained suddenly, and I didn't have an umbrella, so I was all w_________ when I got home. 六、根据语境，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It's_________ (cloud). I am afraid that it is going to (将要) rain. 2. Many leaves fall off (落下) the trees on_________ (wind) days. 3. Ice and snow turn the city into a _________(magic) wonderland (仙境). 4. The trip to Hainan is long and_________(tired), but I have to go. 5. I'd like to hear your_________ (think) about this question. 6. He is writing a book according to (根据) his own_________ (experience). 7. __________ it was raining, we still went to the park. 8. Today I feel like_________ (wear) something bright and colourful. 9.My brother has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting different shapes of _________(rock). 七、分题型阅读 My favourite season is autumn. It is a harvest season. Farmers are all busy getting in the crops. There are lots of different kinds of fruits in the season, such as apples, oranges, bananas and so on. The Mid-Autumn Festival is the Chinese traditional festival in autumn. People often get together to have a big dinner. The whole family often have mooncakes and admire the full moon in the open air at night. It is cool in autumn. So autumn is a good season to travel. National Day is on October 1. Lots of people go on a trip during the holiday. I want to go on a trip to Beijing with my parents this autumn. People also do many different kinds of sports in autumn. For example, children often fly kites in the park. Young people like climbing the hills and having a picnic on weekends. The old can go out for a walk and do some sport. There are many beautiful flowers in autumn. They are very beautiful. I like autumn best. 1. Autumn is a __________ season. 2. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the whole family often __________ in the open air at night. 3. What does the writer want to do this autumn? ______________________________________________________________ 4. What can the old do in autumn? ______________________________________________________________ 5. Do you like autumn? What do you think of it? ______________________________________________________________ 任务 2 再次阅读以上短文，选择最佳答案。 6. What don't people often do in the Mid-Autumn Festival? ( ) A. Get in the crops. B. Have a big dinner. C. Have mooncakes. D. Admire the full moon. 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( ) A. The weather is very cold in autumn. B. People can eat many kinds of fruits in autumn. C. I don't want to go on a trip to Beijing. D. The old can climb the hills in autumn. 8.What is the theme of the passage? ( ) A. Autumn is a harvest season. B. Autumn is a good season to travel. C. Autumn is the writer's favourite season. D. Autumn is a beautiful season. $