Unit 5 重点单词短语句型默写与阅读能力训练2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 5单元复习专项训练，聚焦基础词汇句型巩固与阅读应用结合，通过默写与阅读题组夯实语言基础，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写|单词39题、拓展14题、短语15题|重点单词及拓展（分词/反义/词性转换）、核心短语默写|从基础词汇到词性拓展，构建单元词汇网络| |句型默写|15题|情景对话及描述性句型填空|围绕"当下活动"主题，强化句型结构与语境应用| |阅读能力|完形1篇、阅读1篇、短文填空1篇|结合单元主题的完形填空、细节理解阅读、词汇运用填空|从词汇句型积累过渡到语篇理解，培养语言综合应用能力|

Unit 5 Here and Now 重点单词短语句型默写与阅读能力训练 Section A 一、重点单词默写（每小题1分，共19分，得分：______） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 骑；旅程 ______ 2. 某个时刻；片刻；瞬间 ______ 3. 龙 ______ 4. 节日 ______ 5. 拿着；抓住 ______ 6. 嗓音；声音 ______ 7. 比赛；竞赛 ______ 8. 亲爱的 ______ 9. 某人；有人 ______ 10. 能；可以 ______ 11. 消息；信息 ______ 12. 踢；踹 ______ 13. 在线的 ______ 14. 羽毛球 ______ 15. 名胜；风景；视力 ______ 16. 考试 ______ 17. 希望 ______ 18. 向前 ______ 19. 滑冰 ______ 二、词汇拓展默写（每小题2分，共8分，得分：______） 1. ride →（现在分词）______ 2. skate →（现在分词）______ 3. online →（反义词）______ 4. hope →（形容词）______ →（副词）______ 三、重点短语默写（每小题2分，共14分，得分：______） 1. 现在；此刻 ______ 2. 做；从事 ______ 3. 别挂断电话；等一等 ______ 4. 捎个口信 ______ 5. 留个口信 ______ 6. 回电话 ______ 7. 盼望 ______ 四、重点句型默写 1. “广州的生活怎么样？”“我们这里正在放假。” —_________ _________ _________ _________ in Guangzhou?—We're _________ _________ here. 2. “你正在做什么？”“我现在正在洗车。” —What are you doing?—I'm _________ _________ _________. 3. 听到你的声音真好！_________ _________ _________ hear your voice! 4. 我很高兴你现在感觉好多了！I'm happy _________ _________ _________! 5. 你在中国玩得开心吗？Are you _________ _________ _________ in China? 6. 我和郝艺正在包粽子，看电 视上的龙舟赛。 Hao Yi and I are making zongzi and _________ _________ _________ _________ on TV. 7. 请问是谁打来的？May I ask _________ _________ _________? 8. “他此刻正在做什么？”“他正在看电影。” —What is he doing _________ _________ _________?—He's _________ _________ _________. Section B 一、重点单词默写（每小题1分，共20分，得分：______） 1. 发生 ______ 2. 地区；地带；区域 ______ 3. 冲；奔 ______ 4. 发光；照耀；光亮 ______ 5. 明亮地 ______ 6. 色彩鲜艳的 ______ 7. 缓慢地 ______ 8. 这样的；那样的______ 9. 绘画作品；绘画；油画 ______ 10. 市场 ______ 11. 边；侧 ______ 12. 地铁 ______ 13. 鲜艳的；明亮的；聪明的 ______ 14. 运送；落下；滴；下降 ______ 15. 乘客 ______ 16. 中心的；中央的 ______ 17. 解释；说明 ______ 18. 旅行；旅游 ______ 19. 阳光 ______ 20. 开车；驾驶 ______ 二、词汇拓展默写（每小题2分，共20分，得分：______） 1. shine →（现在分词）______ 2. brightly →（形容词）______ 3. colourful →（名词）______ 4. slowly →（形容词）______ 5. painting →（动词）______ 6. drop →（现在分词）______ 7. central →（名词）______ 8. explain →（名词）______ 9. tour →（表人的名词）______ 10. drive →（表人的名词）______ 三、重点短语默写（每小题2分，共16分，得分：______） 1. 时区 ______ 2. 世界各地 ______ 3. 匆忙 ______ 4. 例如 ______ 5. 并排；并肩地 ______ 6. (开车)把某人送到某处 ______ 7. 参加 ______ 8. (上下班时的)交通高峰期 ______ 四、重点句型 1. 城市里灯火通明，五颜六色的船只正缓缓顺流而下。 ______ ______ ______ across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly ______ ______. 2. 许多人正赶往地铁。Many people _________ _________ _________ _________. 3. 明亮的黄色出租车正在接送乘客。Bright yellow taxis _________ _________ _________ and ______. 4. 其他人正在咖啡馆里喝咖啡、吃早餐。 Others _________ _________ _________ and _________ _________in coffee shops. 5. 我们全家现在正在参加一次游船之旅。 Our family are _________ _________ _________ a boat tour right now. 6. 我们正在购物，因为我想给我的朋友们买一些礼物。 We're shopping because I want to _________ _________ _________ _________ _________. 7. 我今天开车去上班，但因为是交通高峰期，所以花了很长时间。 I'm driving to work today, but it's taking a long time _________ _________ _________ _________. 阅读能力提升 一、完形填空、，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 It's a fine day. My friends and I are in the park. We are having a great 1.______ here. There are some children in the park. Look! A boy is 2.______ a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 3.______. They are flying a kite. Can you 4.______ two swings over there? A boy and a girl are playing on the swings, but 5.______ must be careful. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 6.______ now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it's dangerous. He must 7.______ there. 8.______ are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 9.______ after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 10.______? Come here and have fun! ( )1. A. hour B. week C. time D. minute ( )2. A. buying B. riding C. taking D. watching ( )3. A. her B. him C. them D. I ( )4. A. look B. listen C. see D. tell ( )5. A. I B. you C. we D. they ( )6. A. lazy B. funny C. happy D. friendly ( )7. A. go B. play C. stop D. leave ( )8. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( )9. A. flying B. running C. singing D. swimming ( )10. A. bike B. lake C. dog D. park 二、阅读理解 This is a bright sunny Saturday morning. It's about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities. Xiao Ming is shopping in a store and choosing beautiful gifts because Teachers' Day is coming soon. Xiao Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colourful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far (远) away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park. The students' life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆)for them. ( )1. What is Xiao Ming doing in a store? A. Riding a bike. B. Shopping for gifts. C. Painting a picture. D. Reading a book. ( )2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. About park exercising. B. About school studying. C. About market activities. D. About park activities. ( )3. How are the students feeling when riding their bikes? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Tired. D. Hungry. ( )4. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The students. B. Sweet memories. C. Teachers' Day. D. A happy Saturday. ( )5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Teachers' Day B. Students' Busy Sunday C. A Sunny Saturday Morning for Students D. Fun Activities in the Park 三、短文填空。每词限用一次。 right, drive, bright, slow, rush, zone, tooth, centre, hour, subway Do you know what's happening in different time 1. _________ around the world? Peter is in London, the UK. It's 5 o'clock in the afternoon. He is walking 2. _________ in the park. He wants to enjoy the beautiful sunset (日落). At the same time, Bruno in Brazil is 3. _________ a car on the street. The sun is shining 4. _________ in the sky. He is a taxi driver. It's 2 o'clock in the afternoon there. It's 1 o'clock in the afternoon in the United States 5. _________ now. Mary is shopping in the supermarket. She always takes the 6. _________ to home. And then she makes lunch for her family. Karina is in Paris, France. It's 6 o'clock in the evening. She has to 7. _________ to the bus stop, so she can get home quickly. Because she works in the 8. _________ part of this city, and it is rush 9. _________ now. There are many people on the street. Sanjiv is in India. It's half past ten at night. Sanjiv is brushing his 10. _________. He usually goes to bed at 11 p.m. And do you know what time it is in Beijing, China now? $