精品解析：广东佛山市南海区狮山镇金石实验中学2025-2026学年七年级英语第二学期第一次阶段过关巩固练习

2025-2026学年第二学期第一次阶段过关巩固练习 七年级英语题目 本卷共8页，61小题，满分90分。用时90分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前，务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的编号、姓名、教室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在相应位置填涂自己的教室号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时、选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.必须保持答题卡的整洁。练习结束后，将练习卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was 11:00 last Sunday. Mom was not at home. No one made lunch ____1____ Anna and her little brother, Tom. Tom wanted to have chicken, hamburgers and milk ____2____ Anna didn’t like them. She didn’t want to be fat. “_____3_____ bananas, oranges and strawberries at home. How about making fruit salad?” Anna asked Tom. “It ____4____ nice. And I also want to eat rice,” Tom said. Anna found some eggs and two ____5____ in the fridge. She said, “I ____6____ make tomato and egg rice for you. It’s very easy.” She tried her best ____7____ it well. They had lunch at 12:00 and they ate it ____8____. Tom thought ____9____ tomato and egg rice was great. And the fruit salad was great, too. Soon ____10____ of the two dishes was on the table after lunch. At 7:00 in the evening, their mom came home. She was happy that Anna and Tom had a good lunch. Anna felt proud that she could take good care of her little brother and make a delicious meal all by herself. 1. A. to B. for C. with 2. A. but B. and C. or 3. A. There is B. There are C. They are 4. A. sound B. sounded C. sounds 5. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomato’s 6. A. can B. must C. should 7. A. cooking B. to cook C. cooks 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. either B. neither C. none 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What is happiness? Many people think it’s about having fun or getting a new video game. But ____11____ happiness is much deeper and different from that. It isn’t just one feeling, it has many ____12____ sides. For some, happiness is a feeling of success after studying ____13____ for a math competition.For others, it’s the ____14____ of sitting quietly with a close friend, not needing to say a word.It can be the ____15____ of helping your neighbor. It can also be the exciting moment of ____16____ for your team during a match. Scientists think that our personality (性格) and past experiences decide what makes us happy. An exciting adventure might bring joy to some people, but others may ____17____ themselves by reading a good book at home. Both are completely right. The ____18____ to happiness is to understand that your happiness is special. Don’t ____19____ your feelings with others’. Please learn to ____20____ your own special happy moments, big or small. Finding what truly makes you happy is a great journey. 11. A. simple B. great C. true D. full 12. A. same B. different C. good D. bad 13. A. lazily B. madly C. carefully D. difficultly 14. A. noise B. peace C. chance D. reason 15. A. joy B. fear C. pain D. hope 16. A. losing the game B. scoring a goal C. holding a party D. cheering up 17. A. relax B. shock C. introduce D. save 18. A. answer B. key C. result D. door 19. A. mix B. compare C. connect D. leave 20. A. lose B. hide C. forget D. enjoy 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Happy Summer Camp Are you worried that you have no time to look after your children during the summer holiday? Why not send them to join our Happy Summer Camp? I promise they will have good fun. There are two kinds of camps for you to choose from. Camp A: Explore Camp Time: Monday—Friday (9 am-4 pm) July 4-8; July 11-15; July 18-22 Price: $300 Activities: ●Have healthy and tasty lunch ●Visit some museums in the city ●Play games in the park Camp B: All-Star Adventure Camp Time: Sunday—Friday (8 am-6 pm) July 10-15; July 17-22; July 24-29 Price: $500 Activities: ●Have three meals as well as ice cream ●Learn some sports ●Travel around the city by bus If you have two children, you only need to pay (支付) 80% of the price for the camp of the second child. Email us at funXXX@summercamp. com for more information please. 21. When can a child join Camp A? A. From 9am to 4 pm (July 4-8) B. From 9am to 4 pm (July 10-15) C. From 8am to 6pm (July 10-15) D. From 8am to 6pm (July 17-22) 22. Who may join Camp A? A. Lily, who wants to have three meals a day at the camp. B. Jack, who enjoys visiting museums and playing games. C. Tom, who loves playing basketball and eating ice cream. D. Anna, who needs to stay at the camp until 6 pm every day. 23. What can children do when they are in Camp B? A. Go to the museums. B. Play some games. C. Travel around the city. D. Have breakfast and lunch. 24. Mr.Sun should pay _________ if his two sons join in Camp B. A. $740 B. $800 C. $900 D. $1000 25. Where may you find the passage? A. In a poster. B. In a science report. C. On a school website. D. In a sports magazine. B Have you heard of friendship among animals before? Animals don’t always make friends with the same kind. Sometimes different kinds of animals become close friends. A good example is the special friendship between a cat and a bear at a zoo in Germany. One day, zoo workers and the visitors saw a white cat in the bear’s cage. To their surprise, the two animals were playing together and sharing food. The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, but it soon came back. So he let the cat stay with the bear. Later, the zoo manager built a new cage(笼子) for the bear. He also gave the cat its own keeper to feed and look after it. But the cat was still in the old one. The cat walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear every day. The zoo manager felt sorry for the cat and finally let it go back to the bear’s cage. After that, they became even closer and often sat together in the sun. Their special friendship touched many people’s hearts. More and more people wanted to visit them. As a result, △ Why does this happen? In fact, animals have their own ideas about friendship. But most people doubt this idea and think animals should only make friends with the same kind. However, this cat and bear show that animals can challenge our traditional ideas about friendship. 26. Who stopped the cat from living together with the bear? A. The zoo manager. B. The visitors. C. The bear keeper. D. The cat keeper. 27. What happened to the cat and the bear in the end? A. B. C. D. 28. Which sentence can be put in the “ △ ”? A. the cat ran away from the zoo and never came back. B. the zoo manager built a third cage for the cat alone. C. they became two of the most popular stars in the zoo. D. the bear keeper decided to move the cat to another zoo. 29. What does the underlined word “doubt” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. not care B. not believe C. not remember D. not understand 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The keepers’ daily work at the zoo. B. The most popular animal stars in the world. C. A special friendship between a cat and a bear. D. The right way to take care of animals in the zoo. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个成员的信息，右栏是关于七个场所的信息。请为每个成员选择合适的场所进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____. Mark Brown is a cook. He often cooks for his family. He wants to buy some food and drinks. ____32____. Mary likes beautiful clothes. She wants to buy a white dress. ____33____. Julia likes animals. She wants to go to the zoo to see animals. ____34____. Jeff is a student. He wants to buy something for studying. ____35____. John wants to have a picnic with his students. He wants to buy some fruit for the students. A. There are many beautiful clothes in Yingying Store, such as skirts, dresses, coats. They are blue, green and red. B. Yuhong Store is on Rongcheng Street. It has something for students. There are pens, pencils and books. C. There are different kinds of white dresses for women in Mr Smith’s shop. They feel soft and look beautiful. D. Welcome to Rongfeng Zoo. These tigers are from Jilin. These elephants are from Yunnan. These pandas are from Sichuan. All animals are very cute. E. These snacks and drinks are great for a picnic. They come from Mr. Smith’s market, including cookies, potato chips, juice and cola. F. Welcome to Mr. Green’s market! All food and drinks are very good. They are cheap and fresh. G. Mrs. Brown’s store has many bananas, apples and oranges for sale. They are fresh. Please come and buy them. 四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 advice about bad decide easy hand mouth she take thank when with Once there was a woman named Lisa in a small village. She didn’t have any friends, because she got angry ____36____. And her neighbours (邻居) were afraid to talk to her. Lisa really wanted to make some changes, but she had no idea. She usually heard people in the village talk about a smart teacher in the village. He was good at solving (解决) problems. Lisa ____37____ to ask him for help. One day, Lisa visited the teacher. She talked ____38____ her worries, “Sir, I can’t stop my anger. I usually say something ____39____ to others and later I regret it. What should I do?” “Here is a bottle with some medicine in it. From now on, if you get angry, ____40____ the medicine and wait for a second,” the teacher said. Lisa was happy. She ____41____ the teacher and then went back. In the following days, Lisa took his ____42____. It really worked! Soon Lisa took all the medicine, so she came to see the teacher again. However, the teacher told ____43____ that there was no medicine in that bottle but water. He said, “When you get angry and take the ‘medicine’, you can’t say anything, because the water is in your ____44____. That is the only way to stop your anger. Remember to keep silent ____45____ you are angry, and the problem that anger brings will not happen.” Hearing that, Lisa knew the importance of being calm (冷静). 五、词汇基础(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据中文或首字母提示以及音标，用所需单词的正确形式填空使句子完整通顺。请将答案(完整单词)写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 46. My best friend’s kind words ________ (感动) me deeply and tears ran down my face. 47. After weeks’ practice, my brother became more ________ (有信心的) about playing the piano. 48. He won a gold medal in swimming and he broke his own ________ (纪录) from last year. 49. We walked around in the forest for two hours. ___________ (最后), we found the way out. 50. When heavy rain comes with the f________ wind in winter, the weather becomes very cold. 51. I tried to buy a book in two shops, but n___________ of the two shops sold it. 52. John was very happy because he r________ a letter from his pen friend last week. 53. I like the chocolate cake and it tastes d__________.I like it very much. 54. She stood up and answered the teacher’s question in a high ________ /vɔɪs/. 55. The Chinese football team shows great ________ /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ to face every difficulty ahead. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Outdoor activities are becoming more and more popular these days. One of the most popular outdoor activities is cycling (骑自行车). Cycling is a great way to exercise. It can help you keep fit. So a lot of people go cycling in the free time.You can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park. There are different kinds of bikes for different uses. Mountain bikes are good for riding on bad roads. Road bikes are faster and better for long rides. If you want to go cycling, you need to wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head. It’s very important to check your bike before you start cycling. Make sure everything is working well. Cycling can be a lot of fun. You can go cycling with your friends or family. You can also join a cycling club and make new friends. Some people like to cycle to help others. They ride their bikes for a long way to raise (筹集) money for people in need. Let’s cycle more and live a greener life from now on. 56. Why is cycling good for people? ______________________________________________ 57. Where can people go cycling? ______________________________________________ 58. Which bike will people ride on a bad road, mountain bikes or road bikes? ______________________________________________ 59. What should people do before they start cycling? ______________________________________________ 60. Who do people usually go cycling with? ______________________________________________ B.书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 运动是改善一个人生活状态最好的方式，经常锻炼身体的人，往往更有活力。假设你叫李浩，你们学校英语节将开展以“Enjoy sports, enjoy life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，分享你自己享受的运动以及感悟。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名; 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy sports, enjoy life I’m Li Hao. I would like to share my favourite sports and feelings with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期第一次阶段过关巩固练习 七年级英语题目 本卷共8页，61小题，满分90分。用时90分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前，务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的编号、姓名、教室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在相应位置填涂自己的教室号和座位号。 2.作答选择题时、选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂选其他答案。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上:如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.必须保持答题卡的整洁。练习结束后，将练习卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was 11:00 last Sunday. Mom was not at home. No one made lunch ____1____ Anna and her little brother, Tom. Tom wanted to have chicken, hamburgers and milk ____2____ Anna didn’t like them. She didn’t want to be fat. “_____3_____ bananas, oranges and strawberries at home. How about making fruit salad?” Anna asked Tom. “It ____4____ nice. And I also want to eat rice,” Tom said. Anna found some eggs and two ____5____ in the fridge. She said, “I ____6____ make tomato and egg rice for you. It’s very easy.” She tried her best ____7____ it well. They had lunch at 12:00 and they ate it ____8____. Tom thought ____9____ tomato and egg rice was great. And the fruit salad was great, too. Soon ____10____ of the two dishes was on the table after lunch. At 7:00 in the evening, their mom came home. She was happy that Anna and Tom had a good lunch. Anna felt proud that she could take good care of her little brother and make a delicious meal all by herself. 1. A. to B. for C. with 2. A. but B. and C. or 3. A. There is B. There are C. They are 4. A. sound B. sounded C. sounds 5. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomato’s 6. A. can B. must C. should 7. A. cooking B. to cook C. cooks 8. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. either B. neither C. none 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了上周日妈妈不在家，安娜和弟弟汤姆自己动手做午饭，妈妈回家后很高兴的故事。体现了安娜的独立与担当。 【1题详解】 句意：没人给安娜和她的小弟弟汤姆做午饭。 固定搭配make sth. for sb.“为某人做某事”，可知此处应用介词for。to“到”；with“和”无此搭配。 【2题详解】 句意：汤姆想吃鸡肉、汉堡和牛奶，但安娜不喜欢它们。 根据前句“Tom wanted…”和后句“Anna didn’t like…”可知前后句意存在转折关系。but表示转折。and“和”；or“或者”不符合逻辑关系。 【3题详解】 句意：家里有香蕉、橙子和草莓。 “bananas”为复数名词，There be句型中be动词应用复数形式are。There is“有”，单数；They are“它们是”均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：听起来不错。 根据直接引语语境，描述当前感受用一般现在时，且主语It为第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式sounds。sound“听起来”，原形；sounded“听起来”，过去式均不符合时态要求。 【5题详解】 句意：安娜在冰箱里发现了一些鸡蛋和两个西红柿。 数词“two”后接可数名词复数形式，tomatoes复数，符合语境。tomato“西红柿”，单数；tomato’s“西红柿的”，所有格形式，均不符合复数用法。 【6题详解】 句意：她说：“我可以为你做西红柿鸡蛋饭。这很容易。” 此处表示安娜有能力做这件事，表示能力用can。must“必须”；should“应该”不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：她尽最大努力把它做好。 固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.“尽最大努力做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to cook。cooking“做饭”，动名词；cooks“做饭”，动词三单均不符合语法功能。 【8题详解】 句意：他们在12:00吃午餐，并且他们开心地吃了它。 修饰动词“ate”需要用副词形式happily。happy“高兴的”，形容词；happiness“高兴”，名词均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：汤姆认为这西红柿鸡蛋饭很棒。 此处指代前文提到的特定的那份米饭，表特指用定冠词the。a/an均表示泛指。 【10题详解】 句意：午饭后，很快两道菜就都从餐桌上消失了。 根据前文提到的米饭和水果沙拉两样食物，范围是两者，且都被吃光了，应用neither。either“两者之一”；none“三者及以上都不”均不符合。 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 What is happiness? Many people think it’s about having fun or getting a new video game. But ____11____ happiness is much deeper and different from that. It isn’t just one feeling, it has many ____12____ sides. For some, happiness is a feeling of success after studying ____13____ for a math competition.For others, it’s the ____14____ of sitting quietly with a close friend, not needing to say a word.It can be the ____15____ of helping your neighbor. It can also be the exciting moment of ____16____ for your team during a match. Scientists think that our personality (性格) and past experiences decide what makes us happy. An exciting adventure might bring joy to some people, but others may ____17____ themselves by reading a good book at home. Both are completely right. The ____18____ to happiness is to understand that your happiness is special. Don’t ____19____ your feelings with others’. Please learn to ____20____ your own special happy moments, big or small. Finding what truly makes you happy is a great journey. 11. A. simple B. great C. true D. full 12. A. same B. different C. good D. bad 13. A. lazily B. madly C. carefully D. difficultly 14. A. noise B. peace C. chance D. reason 15. A. joy B. fear C. pain D. hope 16. A. losing the game B. scoring a goal C. holding a party D. cheering up 17. A. relax B. shock C. introduce D. save 18. A. answer B. key C. result D. door 19. A. mix B. compare C. connect D. leave 20. A. lose B. hide C. forget D. enjoy 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了幸福的多元含义，指出幸福因性格和经历而异，倡导人们珍惜并享受属于自己的独特幸福时刻。 【11题详解】 句意：但真正的幸福比那更深奥且不同。 根据“But”表示转折，前文提到人们认为幸福是玩乐，此处指“真正的”幸福更深。 【12题详解】 句意：它不只一种感觉，有许多不同的方面。 根据“not just one feeling”可知幸福有多重性，即“不同的”方面。 【13题详解】 句意：对一些人来说，幸福是为数学竞赛认真学习后获得的成就感。 根据“success”可知成功源于“认真地”学习。 【14题详解】 句意：对另一些人来说，幸福是和好友静静坐在一起、无需言语的宁静。 根据“sitting quietly”可知这种状态是“宁静”。 【15题详解】 句意：它可以是帮助邻居时的快乐。 根据“helping your neighbor”可知助人带来“快乐”。 【16题详解】 句意：也可以是比赛中为球队进球得分的激动时刻。 根据“exciting moment... for your team”可知比赛中“进球得分”最激动。 【17题详解】 句意：刺激的冒险可能给一些人带来快乐，但另一些人可能通过在家读一本好书来放松自己。 根据前文“exciting adventure”对比，在家读书是为了“放松”。 【18题详解】 句意：幸福的关键是理解你的幸福是特别的。 “the key to happiness”是固定搭配，意为 “幸福的关键”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：不要把你的感受与他人的比较。 前文提到“你的幸福是特别的”，所以这里是建议不要和他人比较，compare...with...是固定搭配，意为“把……和……比较”。 【20题详解】 句意：请学会享受你自己特别的快乐瞬间，无论大小。 全文主题是“找到并感受属于自己的幸福”，enjoy“享受”，符合语境。 三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Happy Summer Camp Are you worried that you have no time to look after your children during the summer holiday? Why not send them to join our Happy Summer Camp? I promise they will have good fun. There are two kinds of camps for you to choose from. Camp A: Explore Camp Time: Monday—Friday (9 am-4 pm) July 4-8; July 11-15; July 18-22 Price: $300 Activities: ●Have healthy and tasty lunch ●Visit some museums in the city ●Play games in the park Camp B: All-Star Adventure Camp Time: Sunday—Friday (8 am-6 pm) July 10-15; July 17-22; July 24-29 Price: $500 Activities: ●Have three meals as well as ice cream ●Learn some sports ●Travel around the city by bus If you have two children, you only need to pay (支付) 80% of the price for the camp of the second child. Email us at funXXX@summercamp. com for more information please. 21. When can a child join Camp A? A. From 9am to 4 pm (July 4-8) B. From 9am to 4 pm (July 10-15) C. From 8am to 6pm (July 10-15) D. From 8am to 6pm (July 17-22) 22. Who may join Camp A? A. Lily, who wants to have three meals a day at the camp. B. Jack, who enjoys visiting museums and playing games. C. Tom, who loves playing basketball and eating ice cream. D. Anna, who needs to stay at the camp until 6 pm every day. 23. What can children do when they are in Camp B? A. Go to the museums. B. Play some games. C. Travel around the city. D. Have breakfast and lunch. 24. Mr.Sun should pay _________ if his two sons join in Camp B. A. $740 B. $800 C. $900 D. $1000 25. Where may you find the passage? A. In a poster. B. In a science report. C. On a school website. D. In a sports magazine. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则夏令营广告，介绍了两种不同夏令营的时间、价格、活动及优惠信息，旨在吸引家长为孩子报名。 【21题详解】 “Camp A: Explore Camp”部分的“Time: Monday—Friday (9am-4pm)；July 4-8; July 11-15; July 18-22” ，Camp A的时间是上午9点到下午4点，时间段包括7月4-8日。 【22题详解】 “Camp A: Explore Camp”部分的“Activities: ●Visit some museums in the city ●Play games in the park”，Camp A的活动包含参观城市博物馆和在公园玩游戏。选项B中Jack喜欢参观博物馆和玩游戏，符合Camp A的活动内容。 【23题详解】 “Camp B: All-Star Adventure Camp”部分的“Activities: ●Travel around the city by bus”，Camp B的活动包含乘公交游览城市。选项C符合原文信息。 【24题详解】 “Camp B: All-Star Adventure Camp”部分的“Price: $500”以及文末的“If you have two children, you only need to pay 80% of the price for the second child.”可知，第一个孩子费用为$500，第二个孩子费用为$500×80%=$400，总费用为$500+$400=$900。 【25题详解】 本文是一则夏令营招生广告，包含详细的时间、价格、活动和联系方式，这类信息最可能出现在海报中。 B Have you heard of friendship among animals before? Animals don’t always make friends with the same kind. Sometimes different kinds of animals become close friends. A good example is the special friendship between a cat and a bear at a zoo in Germany. One day, zoo workers and the visitors saw a white cat in the bear’s cage. To their surprise, the two animals were playing together and sharing food. The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, but it soon came back. So he let the cat stay with the bear. Later, the zoo manager built a new cage(笼子) for the bear. He also gave the cat its own keeper to feed and look after it. But the cat was still in the old one. The cat walked around angrily and cried to be with the bear every day. The zoo manager felt sorry for the cat and finally let it go back to the bear’s cage. After that, they became even closer and often sat together in the sun. Their special friendship touched many people’s hearts. More and more people wanted to visit them. As a result, △ Why does this happen? In fact, animals have their own ideas about friendship. But most people doubt this idea and think animals should only make friends with the same kind. However, this cat and bear show that animals can challenge our traditional ideas about friendship. 26. Who stopped the cat from living together with the bear? A. The zoo manager. B. The visitors. C. The bear keeper. D. The cat keeper. 27. What happened to the cat and the bear in the end? A. B. C. D. 28. Which sentence can be put in the “ △ ”? A. the cat ran away from the zoo and never came back. B. the zoo manager built a third cage for the cat alone. C. they became two of the most popular stars in the zoo. D. the bear keeper decided to move the cat to another zoo. 29. What does the underlined word “doubt” probably mean in the last paragraph? A. not care B. not believe C. not remember D. not understand 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The keepers’ daily work at the zoo. B. The most popular animal stars in the world. C. A special friendship between a cat and a bear. D. The right way to take care of animals in the zoo. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了德国一家动物园里一只猫和一只熊之间建立的特殊友谊，它们跨越种类成为亲密朋友，这段友谊感动了许多人，也挑战了人们对动物交友的传统看法。 【26题详解】 根据第二段“The bear keeper tried to drive the cat away, but it soon came back.”（熊的饲养员试图赶走猫，但猫很快回来了）可知，是熊的饲养员阻止了猫和熊住在一起。选项C符合题意。 【27题详解】 根据第三段“The zoo manager felt sorry for the cat and finally let it go back to the bear’s cage. After that, they became even closer and often sat together in the sun.”（动物园的管理员对这只猫感到很同情，于是最终让它回到了熊的笼子里。此后，它们的关系变得更加亲密，经常一起在阳光下坐在一起。）可知，猫最终回到了熊的笼子里，它们关系更亲密了。选项D的图片符合题意。 【28题详解】 根据第三段“Their special friendship touched many people’s hearts. More and more people wanted to visit them.”（它们的友谊感动了很多人，越来越多人想来看它们。）可知，结果应该是他们成为了动物园里最受欢迎的两位明星。选项C符合题意。 【29题详解】 根据最后一段“But most people doubt this idea and think animals should only make friends with the same kind.”（但大多数人……这个想法，认为动物只应该和同类交朋友）可知，人们不相信动物能跨种类交朋友，doubt意为“不相信”，not believe符合。 【30题详解】 根据文章内容可知，全文围绕一只猫和一只熊之间的特殊友谊展开，并以此说明动物可以跨越种类建立友谊。选项C符合题意。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个成员的信息，右栏是关于七个场所的信息。请为每个成员选择合适的场所进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____. Mark Brown is a cook. He often cooks for his family. He wants to buy some food and drinks. ____32____. Mary likes beautiful clothes. She wants to buy a white dress. ____33____. Julia likes animals. She wants to go to the zoo to see animals. ____34____. Jeff is a student. He wants to buy something for studying. ____35____. John wants to have a picnic with his students. He wants to buy some fruit for the students. A. There are many beautiful clothes in Yingying Store, such as skirts, dresses, coats. They are blue, green and red. B. Yuhong Store is on Rongcheng Street. It has something for students. There are pens, pencils and books. C. There are different kinds of white dresses for women in Mr Smith’s shop. They feel soft and look beautiful. D. Welcome to Rongfeng Zoo. These tigers are from Jilin. These elephants are from Yunnan. These pandas are from Sichuan. All animals are very cute. E. These snacks and drinks are great for a picnic. They come from Mr. Smith’s market, including cookies, potato chips, juice and cola. F. Welcome to Mr. Green’s market! All food and drinks are very good. They are cheap and fresh. G. Mrs. Brown’s store has many bananas, apples and oranges for sale. They are fresh. Please come and buy them. 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏介绍了五个人的具体需求，右栏提供了七个场所或商品的信息，要求根据左栏人物的需求，从右栏中选择合适的场所进行匹配。 【31题详解】 Mark想要购买食物和饮料，F选项“Welcome to Mr. Green’s market! All food and drinks are very good. They are cheap and fresh.”能匹配Mark的需求。 【32题详解】 Mary想要购买白色连衣裙，C选项“There are different kinds of white dresses for women in Mr Smith’s shop. They feel soft and look beautiful.”符合Mary的需求。 【33题详解】 Julia想去动物园看动物，D选项“Welcome to Rongfeng Zoo. These tigers are from Jilin. These elephants are from Yunnan. These pandas are from Sichuan. All animals are very cute.”符合Julia的需求。 【34题详解】 学生Jeff需要购买学习用品，B选项“Yuhong Store is on Rongcheng Street. It has something for students. There are pens, pencils and books.”匹配Jeff的需求。 【35题详解】 John需要购买野餐用的水果，G选项“Mrs. Brown’s store has many bananas, apples and oranges for sale. They are fresh. Please come and buy them.”匹配John的需求。 四、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 advice about bad decide easy hand mouth she take thank when with Once there was a woman named Lisa in a small village. She didn’t have any friends, because she got angry ____36____. And her neighbours (邻居) were afraid to talk to her. Lisa really wanted to make some changes, but she had no idea. She usually heard people in the village talk about a smart teacher in the village. He was good at solving (解决) problems. Lisa ____37____ to ask him for help. One day, Lisa visited the teacher. She talked ____38____ her worries, “Sir, I can’t stop my anger. I usually say something ____39____ to others and later I regret it. What should I do?” “Here is a bottle with some medicine in it. From now on, if you get angry, ____40____ the medicine and wait for a second,” the teacher said. Lisa was happy. She ____41____ the teacher and then went back. In the following days, Lisa took his ____42____. It really worked! Soon Lisa took all the medicine, so she came to see the teacher again. However, the teacher told ____43____ that there was no medicine in that bottle but water. He said, “When you get angry and take the ‘medicine’, you can’t say anything, because the water is in your ____44____. That is the only way to stop your anger. Remember to keep silent ____45____ you are angry, and the problem that anger brings will not happen.” Hearing that, Lisa knew the importance of being calm (冷静). 【答案】36. easily 37. decided 38. about 39. bad 40. take 41. thanked 42. advice 43. her 44. mouth 45. when 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了丽莎因易怒而没有朋友，在一位老师的帮助下学会控制情绪的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她没有任何朋友，因为她很容易生气。“got angry ____”表示“很容易生气”，需用副词修饰动词got。需选easy“容易的”，其副词形式为easily，意为“容易地”。 【37题详解】 句意：丽莎决定向他寻求帮助。“Lisa ____ to ask him for help”表示“丽莎决定向他寻求帮助”，需选decide“决定”；描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时，decide的过去式为decided。 【38题详解】 句意：她谈到了她的担忧。“She talked ____ her worries”表示“她谈到了她的担忧”，talk about为固定短语，意为“谈论”，需选about。 【39题详解】 句意：我通常会对别人说一些不好的话，之后又后悔。“say something ____ to others”表示“说一些不好的话”，需用形容词作后置定语修饰不定代词something。需选bad“坏的，不好的”，为形容词。 【40题详解】 句意：如果你生气，就吃药并等一会儿。“if you get angry, ____ the medicine”中，祈使句需用动词原形。需选take“服用”，take medicine为固定短语，意为“吃药”。 【41题详解】 句意：她感谢了老师，然后回去了。“She ____ the teacher”表示“她感谢了老师”，需选thank“感谢”；描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时，thank的过去式为thanked。 【42题详解】 句意：在接下来的日子里，丽莎听取了他的建议。“took his ____”表示“听取了他的建议”，take one’s advice为固定短语，意为“听取某人的建议”，需选advice“建议”，为不可数名词。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，老师告诉她瓶子里没有药，只有水。“the teacher told ____”表示“老师告诉她”，told后需用宾格代词。需选代词she“她”，其宾格形式为her。 【44题详解】 句意：因为水在你嘴里。“the water is in your ____”表示“水在你嘴里”，需选mouth“嘴巴”，为名词，表示特指“你的嘴巴”，用单数。 【45题详解】 句意：记住，当你生气时要保持沉默。“keep silent ____ you are angry”中，引导时间状语从句，表示“当你生气时”，需选when“当……时”。 五、词汇基础(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据中文或首字母提示以及音标，用所需单词的正确形式填空使句子完整通顺。请将答案(完整单词)写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 46. My best friend’s kind words ________ (感动) me deeply and tears ran down my face. 【答案】touched 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友暖心的话语深深感动了我，泪水顺着我的脸颊流下。“感动”对应的英文单词是touch，句中后半部分动词ran为一般过去时，前后时态需保持一致，故填touched。 47. After weeks’ practice, my brother became more ________ (有信心的) about playing the piano. 【答案】confident 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过数周的练习，我弟弟对弹钢琴变得更有信心了。 “有信心的”对应的单词是confident，也符合be/become confident about (doing) sth. 表示“对（做）某事有信心”。 48. He won a gold medal in swimming and he broke his own ________ (纪录) from last year. 【答案】record 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在游泳项目中获得一枚金牌，并且打破了自己去年的纪录。“纪录”对应的英文单词是record，此处用单数形式。 49. We walked around in the forest for two hours. ___________ (最后), we found the way out. 【答案】Finally 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在森林里走了两个小时。最后，我们找到了出路。“最后”可译为finally，副词作状语，修饰后面整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。 50. When heavy rain comes with the f________ wind in winter, the weather becomes very cold. 【答案】freezing##reezing 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天，当大雨伴随着刺骨的寒风来临时，天气变得非常寒冷。根据首字母提示“f”以及“wind in winter, the weather becomes very cold”，此处表示“刺骨的/极冷的”。形容词freezing“刺骨的/极冷的”符合语境，在句中作定语修饰名词wind，故填freezing。 51. I tried to buy a book in two shops, but n___________ of the two shops sold it. 【答案】neither##either 【解析】 【详解】句意：我试图在两家商店买这本书，但两家商店都没有卖。根据首字母及“of the two shops sold it”提示，这里表示“两者都不”，不定代词neither，作主语，构成neither of+复数名词，符合题意。 52. John was very happy because he r________ a letter from his pen friend last week. 【答案】received##eceived 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰十分开心，因为他上周收到了笔友的一封信。根据首字母及语境可知，此处表示“收到”，英文是receive。由时间状语last week可知，该句时态为一般过去时，所以receive要用过去式received。 53. I like the chocolate cake and it tastes d__________.I like it very much. 【答案】delicious##elicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢这个巧克力蛋糕，它尝起来很美味。我非常喜欢它。taste是系动词，后接形容词，句中说“我喜欢这个巧克力蛋糕”，可知蛋糕是“美味的”，首字母为d，故填delicious。 54. She stood up and answered the teacher’s question in a high ________ /vɔɪs/. 【答案】voice 【解析】 【详解】句意：她站起来，大声回答了老师的问题。音标/vɔɪs/对应的单词是voice“声音”，构成固定搭配in a high voice，表示“大声地、高声地”，符合语境。 55. The Chinese football team shows great ________ /ˈkʌrɪdʒ/ to face every difficulty ahead. 【答案】courage 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国足球队展现出巨大勇气，直面前方所有困难。 根据音标/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/，确定单词为courage，意为“勇气”，是不可数名词。形容词great后接名词，show courage为常用搭配，表示“展现勇气”。故填courage。 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Outdoor activities are becoming more and more popular these days. One of the most popular outdoor activities is cycling (骑自行车). Cycling is a great way to exercise. It can help you keep fit. So a lot of people go cycling in the free time.You can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park. There are different kinds of bikes for different uses. Mountain bikes are good for riding on bad roads. Road bikes are faster and better for long rides. If you want to go cycling, you need to wear a helmet (头盔) to protect your head. It’s very important to check your bike before you start cycling. Make sure everything is working well. Cycling can be a lot of fun. You can go cycling with your friends or family. You can also join a cycling club and make new friends. Some people like to cycle to help others. They ride their bikes for a long way to raise (筹集) money for people in need. Let’s cycle more and live a greener life from now on. 56. Why is cycling good for people? ______________________________________________ 57. Where can people go cycling? ______________________________________________ 58. Which bike will people ride on a bad road, mountain bikes or road bikes? ______________________________________________ 59. What should people do before they start cycling? ______________________________________________ 60. Who do people usually go cycling with? ______________________________________________ B.书面表达 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 运动是改善一个人生活状态最好的方式，经常锻炼身体的人，往往更有活力。假设你叫李浩，你们学校英语节将开展以“Enjoy sports, enjoy life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文，分享你自己享受的运动以及感悟。 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名; 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy sports, enjoy life I’m Li Hao. I would like to share my favourite sports and feelings with you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because it can help people keep fit. 57. People can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park. 58. Mountain bikes. 59. People should wear a helmet and check their bike. 60. Their friends or family. 61. 书面表达 Enjoy sports, enjoy life I’m Li Hao. I would like to share my favourite sports and feelings with you. Among all kinds of sports, my favourite sport is running. I fell in love with it when I was 6 years old. Running is a good way to exercise. Doing sports benefits us a lot. First, it helps us fall asleep well. What’s more, it is a good way to relax ourselves after school or work. Third, after doing sports, we will feel more energetic and focused. It will help us improve our learning performance. I hope everyone can do sports properly. Let’s do sports and keep healthy together. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了骑自行车这项流行的户外活动，说明了它的好处、骑行地点、不同自行车的用途、骑行前的准备事项，以及骑行能带来的社交与公益意义，倡导大家绿色骑行。 【56题详解】 第一段“Cycling is a great way to exercise. It can help you keep fit.”，原文直接给出了骑自行车的好处，可直接提取作答。 【57题详解】 第一段“You can go cycling in the countryside, along the river or in the park.”，原文明确列出了骑行的地点，可直接提取作答。 【58题详解】 第二段“Mountain bikes are good for riding on bad roads.”，原文直接说明了山地车适合路况差的道路，可直接提取作答。 【59题详解】 第二段“If you want to go cycling, you need to wear a helmet to protect your head. It’s very important to check your bike before you start cycling. Make sure everything is working well.”，原文给出了骑行前的两项准备：佩戴头盔、检查车辆，需要整合信息作答。 【60题详解】 第三段“You can go cycling with your friends or family. ”，原文直接说明了骑行的同伴，可直接提取作答。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：夹叙夹议话题作文，时态以一般现在时为主，一般过去时和一般将来时为辅 明确要点：介绍喜欢的运动、运动的好处、发出号召 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数80左右；不透露真实信息；适当拓展内容 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题干给定开头，自然过渡到介绍自己最喜欢的运动 主体段：介绍喜欢的运动、阐述运动带来的好处 结尾段：总结运动的意义，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍喜欢的运动 running/cycling/swimming/play basketball/play badminton/climb mountains 要点二：运动带来的好处 fall asleep well/relax ourselves/feel more energetic and focused/improve our learning performance/feel full of energy at school/make new friends through sports/become stronger and healthier 要点三：发出号召 hope everyone can do sports properly/enjoy sports, enjoy our happy school life/enjoy sports together/let’s start our sports journey 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $