江西临川一中2026年初中学业水平考试一模英语试卷

临川一中2026年初中学业水平考试一模英语试卷 一、听力测试（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A.Some juice. B.Some oranges. C.Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每 段对话后你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What will Lucy do this weekend? A.Learn paper-cutting. B.Go swimming. C.Give up paper-cutting. )2.What are the spcakers going to do? A.Go shopping. B.Have a picnic. C.See a doctor. ()3.Where are the two speakers? A.In a hospital. B.In a shop. C.On the phone. ()4.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A.Read English textbooks. B.Do more grammar exercises. C.Listen to the teachers carefully in class. )5.What does the man mean? A.The meeting begins at 2:30. B.They still have 30 minutes left. C.He will be late for the meeting. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读 两遍。 请听第1段材料，回答第6至第7小题。 )6.Who is the man buying the gift for? A.His brother. B.His sister. C.His friend. ()7.How much is the storybook? A.13 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.33 yuan. 请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题。 ()8.What will the students do this Sunday? A.Have a picnic B.Have a party. C.Go bike-riding. ()9.Where will they meet? A.At the park gate. B.At the bus stop. C.At the school gate. 请听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 )10.What was wrong with Henry? A.He had a toothache. B.He had a bad cold and fever. C.He had a stomachache. )11.Where was Henry this morning? A.At school. B.In hospital. C.At home ()12.What did the doctor tell Henry to do? A.Take medicine and rest. B.Drink plenty of cold water. C.Eat more healthy food. 请听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.Who taught Peter paper-cutting? A.His father. B.His friend. C.His art teacher. ()14.What do paper-cuttings stand for? A.Good wishes. B.Funny stories. C.Beautiful pictures. ()15.What does Peter do at the culture show? A.Watch Beijing Opera.B.Show his works. C.Sell paper-cuttings. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时 间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍 Topic Things to do Dragon Boat Festival Watch dragon 16. eat zongzi School trip Have a picnic,fly 17. Keep healthy Drink hot water,have 18. Go shopping Ask about the 19】 before we pay money Summer vacation Travel with family,learn swimming,and 20. grandparents 二、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 ()21.-Paul,your story is really interesting and exciting. -Thank you.I found the for writing the story in a dream. A.instruction B.information C.inspiration D.attention )22.-I called you at 8 last night.But there was no reply. -Oh,wea party for my grandma in the countryside. A.have B.had C.were having D.are having ()23.-Jack,your bedroom is in a mess. -Sorry,I'm busy now.I it as soon as I finish my homework. A.clean B.cleaned C.will clean D.have cleaned )24.Celina didn't buy the dictionary yesterday her aunt would give her one. A.until B.because C.if D.before ()25.Many green products from bamboo.They are good for our health. A.make B.are made C.made D.were made ()26.-I have just watched Ne Zha 2.What a great movie! -I totally agree.It's movie I've watched. A.more serious B.the most serious C.more surprising D.the most surprising ()27.It's dangerous to swim in the river.Almost every school hasstudents not to swim. A.warned B.trained C.led D.encouraged ()28 We should be like Yu Gong,not giving up when facing difficulties. A.carefully B.easily C.slowly D.happily 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man had a horse and a donkey.One day,the man put heavy bags on both animals and started a long journey.29 the hot and dusty road,the little donkey felt very 30The heavy 31of the bags made him walk very slowly all the way. The journey went on for an hour,and the donkey's strength was almost used up.He said to the horse in a weak voice,"Brother Horse,I32move on with all these bags.33 you take some of them,I can't finish the journey."The horse looked at the donkey and 34 his head,not willing to offer any help. The donkey begged several times,but the horse still didn't want to 35 any extra load on the journey. Soon,the donkey's legs began to shake and he finally36 to the ground because of tiredness.The man stopped and found it was great37to continue the trip with a tired donkey. He stood there and thought for a moment,then made a quick 38.He took all the bags off the donkey and put 39 on the horse's back.The horse felt a heavy burden on his back at once,and he became much 40 than before,even struggling to take each step. The horse walked slowly on the road,and he deeply41 his selfishness.He didn't want to share a small part of the work,so now he had to bear all the load alone with a 42 feeling in his heart.This was the bad 43 of his cold and selfish choice. ()29.A.ln B.Along C.By D.At ()30.A.tired B.hungry C.bored D.nervous ()31.A.size B.height C.weight D.shape ()32.A.hardly B.almost C.nearly D.still ()33.A.f B.Though C.Since D.Unless ()34.A.raised B.nodded C.shook D.held （)35.A.put off B.give up C.take on D.hand in ()36.A.sat B.fell C.lay D.ran ()37.A.joy B.surprise C.chance D.trouble ()38.A.plan B.decision C.promise D.wish ()39.A.that B.it C.them D.those ()40.A.slower B.faster C.farther D.closer ()41.A.reached B.reduced C.remembered D.regretted ()42.A.terrible B.happy C.excited D.proud ()43.A.condition B.information C.experience D.result B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相 应位置。每个词限用一次。 clean traditional when window energy different sentence exactly on cut warm Do you know that 2026 is the Year of the Horse?In China,the New Year is a very exciting time for everyone. People 44. their houses and buy new clothes.They also decorate their homes with beautiful red pictures. These pictures are made of paper.Artists use scissors 45. them into amazing shapes.This art is called "paper cutting".It is a famous and 46. art form This year,you will see many paper horses in shops and markets.They look strong and full of 47..There is one special design.It shows a horse with a small animal48._its back.That animal is a bat(蝙蝠). Chinese is a fun language.Many words sound the same but mean 49. things.First,let's look at the bat.In Chinese,the name for"bat"sounds 50. like the word for"good luck".Everyone wants good luck for the New Year. Next,look at the horse.51.something is "on a horse's back",the Chinese word sounds like "immediately()".So,the artist put these two things together to make a 52..The picture sends a clear message. People love this clever idea.They buy these red paper horses for their 53. They also give them to friends and family as gifts.It is a 54.and happy wish.We all want good things to happen quickly.If you see this picture in 2026,now you know its secret meaning. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Inventors of the Future The Young Inventor Club is calling on young students aged 12-15 to take part in the invention competition. Step 1:Join the club! Sign up for the Young Inventor Club.It's free and easy. Simply click the"Join the Club"button above and fill out the necessary information. Step 2:Come up with an idea. This can be difficult.Don't worry.To make it easier, Enter the competition we've created a free invention guide that takes you through every step. Step3:Submit(提交)your invention idea. Send us a picture or drawing of your invention with your name and phone number.You should also send a written description of the invention,including what it's used for and how it works. ------Time-- .Submit your invention idea no later than May 20,2026. .The top 3 winners will be announced on May 30,2026. For more information,please visit our website:www.younginventorclub.com. )55.Who can take part in the competition? A.People of all ages. B.Students over 16 years old. C.Students between 12 and 15 years old. D.Young students under 15 who are creative. ()56.If you submit your invention idea on April 20,2026,how many days later will you know whether you are the winner? A.10 days. B.20 days. C.30 days. D.40 days. )57.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.You need to pay to join the competition. B.You only need to send a picture of your invention. C.The invention guide helps you with every step of creating an idea. D.You can get more information by calling. B In science class,Mrs.Evans returned the graded test papers.Jason quickly looked at his paper and sighed( )He failed again.His friend Sam,sitting next to him,smiled at his own high score. On the way home,the two boys talked about the coming science project."I just don't understand the instructions,"Jason said,sounding worried."I think I'm going to do poorly on this one,too." "Don't worry,"Sam replied."We can work on it at my house after school.I can help you." Jason frowned(皱眉).“No,it's fine.I'll manage by myself.”he said quietly.. Sam looked surprised but didn't say anything more. That night,Sam called Jason."Hey,what are you doing?"he asked. Jason was staring at his textbook,feeling upset.He didn't want to tell Sam he needed help."Oh,just watching TV?"Jason lied. "It's just 7:30!I thought you'd be working on the project,"Sam said. Jason felt his face get hot."Well,maybe I just want to relax!Not everyone finishes their work as fast as you!" he shouted. There was a short silence on the phone."Okay...I'll talk to you tomorrow then,"Sam said softly before hanging up. Jason tried to read his textbook again,but the words made no sense.He felt sorry for being rude.Taking a deep breath,he called Sam back. "Hello?"Sam answered. "I'm sorry,"Jason said."I was stuck on the project and felt upset that you found it so easy.I shouldn't have shouted at you.” "lt's okay,.”Sam replied."I understand.” "Would you...could you still help me?"Jason asked hopefully. “Sure!"Sam said.“Come over now.We can work it out together.” They spent the next two hours on the project.Sam explained the difficult parts patiently. When Mrs.Evans presented the project grades the following week,Jason felt a wave of relief and pride.. )58.What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A.Jason and Sam were on the way home. B.Jason and Sam were discussing their next project. C.Jason and Sam were talking about their problems D.Jason and Sam were facing the different science grades. )59.What might be the reason why Jason said the underlined words"No,it's fine.I'll manage by myself? A.He didn't like Sam's teaching style. B.He felt embarrassed to ask for help. C.He wanted to relax instead of working on the project. D.He thought the coming science project would be easy. ()60.How did Jason's feelings change on the new science project? A.Worried-helpless-regretful-relaxed B.Surprised-hopeful-angry-happy C.Sorry-worried-excited-relaxed D.Confident-happy-angry-proud )61.What is the possible ending to the story? A.Jason said sorry to Sam. B.Jason received an A this time. C.Jason failed again on that project. D.Jason asked Sam for help happily. ()62.What can we learn from the story? A.Never give up when you are in trouble. B.One has to pay for what he or she has done. C.Don't let pride prevent you from asking for help. D.Getting enough rest is key to dealing with problems. Plastic pollution is a big problem around the world.Every year,tons of plastic waste enters oceans and forests.It seriously harms our environment and puts wild animals in danger.Many plastic products take hundreds of years to break down,leaving lasting harm to the earth.To solve this serious problem,people start to use more environmentally friendly things,and bamboo products are becoming more and more popular. Bamboo is a kind of amazing plant.It grows very fast and doesn't need much water or fertilizer().It can grow well in many different places,so it is very casy to plant more bamboo in a short time. People can make many daily things with bamboo,such as bamboo chopsticks,bamboo baskets,bowls and tables.These products are not only strong and cheap but also green.After being used,they can be easily broken down naturally and will not pollute the earth. What's more,bamboo forests help clean the air and protect the soil:They also provide safe homes for many small animals.Using bamboo products is a simple but good way to live a green life.Let's choose more bamboo products in our daily life to reduce plastic pollution and protect our beautiful earth. ()63.What does the underlined word"It"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Plastic waste.B.Ocean. C.Plant. D.Problem. )64.Why is bamboo easy to plant? A.It grows fast and needs little water. B.It is very strong. C.It can be made into many things. D.It is popular everywhere. )65.What can't bamboo be made into according to the passage? A.Chopsticks. B.Baskets. C.Tables. D.Plates. )66.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Bamboo grows fast. B.Bamboo products are useful. C.Plastic pollution is serious. D.Bamboo forests are good for the environment. )67.What's the passage mainly about? A.How to plant bamboo. B.Bamboo and green life. C.Plastic pollution. D.Ways to protect animals. D If you put two bottles of water-one hot and the other cold in a fridge;which will freeze quicker?The cold water,right?But in fact,the hot water most probably freezes first.Strange,isn't it?Scientists call it the Mpemba effect(姆潘巴效应). Once Erasto Mpemba,a schoolboy,was making ice cream in a cooking class.He was surprised to find that a heated mix froze more quickly than a cold one.He wondered why this happened.When Osbome,a university scientist,came to the school,he asked him about it.Osborne took it seriously.He suggested that they work together to find out why.They tested many times by using water with temperatures from 25C to 90C,and found that the higher the water temperature was,the less time it took the water to freeze.It means water at 25C takes the longest time to freeze and water at 90C takes the shortest. What causes this effect?Some scientists think that the gas leaves water as water heats up,which makes it freeze quicker.Other scientists think differently.They say water in a bottle keeps moving,with hot water rising and cold water going down.This convection is stronger in the hotter bottle,which makes hot water lose heat faster than cold water. Last winter,the Mpemba effect became popular online.Many people went to Harbin and threw hot water into the freezing air.The hot water would turn to ice at once,allowing people to enjoy the beautiful ice mist in the air. People took videos of this process and put them on the Internet. ()68.What is the Mpemba effect? A.A study plan. B.A folk story. C.A scientific finding.D.A natural guess. ()69.Which of the following can show Mpemba and Osborne's discovery? A e100 100 100 100 40 0 20 30 204060对 204060前 箱而布0 Starting temperature (C) Starting temperature (C) Starting temperature (C) )70.What does the underlined word "convection"mean? A.The wind in the fridge. B.The force from the outside. C.The movement of heat in water. D.The weight of the water bottle. )71.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.People in Harbin created beautiful ice mist with hot water. B.The Mpemba effect got great popularity online last winter. C.Many people travelled to Harbin to try the Mpemba effect. D.More and more people begin to study the cause of the Mpemba effect. )72.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(1-paragraph 1) A.①/②/③④ B.①②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①/②③/④ B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Embracing Traditional Exercise:Ba Duan Jin Ba Duan Jin,or "Eight-Section Brocade Qigong",is a traditional Chinese 段锦 exercise becoming popular worldwide.This easy and useful practice helps develop both body and mind.73. Good for Whole-Body Health Unlike hard exercises,Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing It improves flexibility(灵话性)and balance.For`example,the movement,. "Drawing the Bow",makes the back stronger and corrects poor postures()a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks.74. Easy Exercise for Busy Teens 75. It can be done anywhere,such as parks,playgrounds,or even classrooms.When teens feel tired.they can spend about only 15 minutes practicing one full set.Although it takes a very short time,it is as helpful as other sports. Ancient Exercise with New Life 76. With the support from the government,it has been added to school courses in some places in China.Now through shor videos,it has become popular worldwide,creating a global hit.This ancient Eastern wisdom is showing new life in modern times. Start Today! Teenagers,come and unlock the code to health!Ba Duan Jin is gentle and easy to leam.Practicing for just 15 minutes a day can help refresh our minds.77. A.Why not make it part of your daily life from now on? B.It is easy to learn but difficult to keep doing every day. C.People don't need special tools to practice Ba Duan Jin. D.Many students begin to realize the importance of daily practice. E.With a daily practice,teens can reduce stress and improve their physical health. F.Ba Duan Jin is a traditional Chinese exercise with a history of over 1,000 years. G.Studies show daily Ba Duan Jin practice also helps people sleep better and stay healthier. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺。合理，意思完整， 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A:Hello,Mr.Tang！ B:Hello,.Jack！78. You look worried and unhappy.. A:79. I really need your help. B:What do you mean? A:80. But now it has been more and more difficult since I was in Grade 9.So my parents don't allow me to play basketball these days. B:Maybe your parents are right.81. A:I see.I do well in all my lessons and I think I should be allowed to do the things that I'm interested in. B:OK.82. After all,playing basketball is also good for your health. A:Thank you,Mr.Tang.It's very kind of you. A.I have a problem. B.Work must come first. C.What's wrong with you? D.I'll talk with your parents about the problem. E.The problem is that I love basketball. F.Parents liked me to play basketball. G.You can ask your parents to buy you a basketball. 六、书面表达(15分) 83.父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱我们的父母。请你以 “How to Care for Our Parents'"为题，根据以下提示和要求，联系生活实际，用英语写一篇短文。介绍关爱 父母的方式。 提示：1，和父母一起锻炼，帮助父母做家务； 2.告诉父母吃健康的食物，保持充足的睡眠： 3.分享我们的校园生活，与他们更亲密。 要求：1.短文须包含要点提示，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥： 2.短文中不能出现考生真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Care for Our Parents As we all know,our parents love us more than anyone else in the world.