内容正文:
Unit 11 语法
1. Conversion 转化法
2. Object clause 宾语从句
Observe the words and work out the rule.
n. 水
v. 浇水
water
n. 轮船
v. 运输
ship
adj. 干净的
v. 打扫
clean
adj. 正确的
v. 改正
correct
adj. 整洁的
tidy
v. 打扫
Word conversion
Conversion.
n. 礼物
v. 展示
present
n. 名字
v. 命名
name
adj. 凉爽的
v. 使...凉爽
cool
n. 连衣裙
v. 给...穿衣服
dress
n. 贸易
trade
v. 交易
n. 手
v. 交给
hand
1. What is Object Clause?
在句子里作宾语的从句,就叫宾语从句。
2. What is the structure of Object Clause?
主句+引导词+宾语从句
引导词:that, if, whether,what, which, who...
宾语从句:陈述语序S+V
Object Clause
Read and learn
1. I know that you are a good student.
S
主语
V
谓语
Conjunction
引导词
OC
宾语从句
When a sentence serves as an object, it is called an object clause.
2. I heard that there will be a show about the Silk Road there.
S
主语
V
谓语
O
宾语
Conjunction
引导词
Read and learn
1. She says that she likes English very much.
2. We are sure that he will pass the exam tomorrow.
3. I think that he watches TV every evening.
4. He hopes that his son will get better soon.
当主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时态,宾语从句中的时态不受主句时态影响。
Read the sentences again and work out the rules.
Read and learn
当主句中的谓语动词是过去时态,宾语从句则使用相应的过去时态。
Read the sentences again and work out the rules.
1. I knew that you would help me.
2. She said that she was reading.
3. She told me that she liked English.
Read and learn
当从句是真理、客观事实,则永远用一般现在时。
Read the sentences again and work out the rules.
1. The teacher said (that)the earth goes around the sun.
2. He told me (that) light travels faster than sound.
3. My father says (that )the sun rises from the east.
Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given words.
1. He says he ______ (be) tired.
2. She said she ______ (will) help me.
3. The teacher told us the earth ______ (go) around the sun.
4. I knew he __________ (finish) his work yesterday.
5. I believe my dream ___________(come )true in the future.
is
would
goes
finished
will come
1.The man says he ____ China three years ago.
A. goes to B. went to C. is going to
2.Dad told me he ____ to his office.
A. drives B. drove C. will drive
3.I believe we ____ the soccer game tomorrow.
A. win B. would win C. will win
4.The teacher told us the sun ____ in the east.
A. rises B. rose C. rising
5.—Do you know ____ red stands for good luck in China? —Sure.
A. how B. where C. that
B
B
C
A
C
In Suzhou, 65-year-old Ms. Wu has run a traditional teahouse for 30 years. When she started learning tea, she never (1)_________ (expect) herself to become a tea master who helped build a cultural bridge.
In 2015, a German tourist named Klaus walked into her teahouse. Ms. Wu patiently showed him the way to brew Biluochun(沏碧螺春) (2)___________ the help of a phone app. Klaus returned every day that week and (3)__________ (bring) more friends each time.
Seeing they were (4)___________ (interest) in Chinese tea, Ms. Wu started a weekly activity called “Tea Culture Saturdays”. She showed foreigners how to brew tea with traditional (5)___________ (method)—from choosing the water temperature to following tea-making rules.
expected
with
brought
interested
methods
Soon, her teahouse was always filled with visitors from all over the world. “I used to think foreigners wouldn't understand our tea culture, but they love it deeply. Some of (6)________ (they) even serve their friends Chinese tea at home,” Ms. Wu said.
(7)________ of her favorite moments was when Sarah, a Canadian, gave her a notebook full of tea notes. “This is why I keep (8)________ (teach). Because of my teahouse, many foreigners fall in love with tea deeply. The notebook itself is a treasure(珍宝) to me,” Ms. Wu said (9)_______ (proud).
Now, her teahouse appears in travel guides as “Suzhou's cultural living room”. It not only serves tea (10)______ also shares Chinese culture with people from around the world.
them
One
teaching
proudly
but
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