专项2 任务型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷精选（译林版·新教材）河南专版

期末复习第2步·攻专项 王朝 专项2任务型阅读 编者按：本专项围绕期末高频话题设置，设空涵盖主旨句、承上启下句、表转折关系的句子等，帮助学生提 升逻辑思维能力。 A Growing up in a small town in the heart of the countryside,my hometown holds a special place in my heart. 1. In the early 1800s,some people came to the countryside from the noisy city and built the town.They tilled (the land,made the roads (and built buildings along them.2. By looking back at the town's history,I always feel so proud. 弥 My hometown is also a lively community.Neighbours greet each other with a smile and lend a 线 helping hand in times of need.Festivals here bring the town together.Volunteer chances make the town 内 better.3. Along the streets,there are many local shops run by hard-working people.People chat 要 over a cup of tea or share a meal with friends there. 题 4. The rolling hills surround (the town.In spring,flowers are everywhere in the town.In the fall,the leaves turn red and gold.5. 编 From the Main Street with mum-and-pop shops to the fields far away,every corner of this town is filled with memories(记忆)of my childhood. A.They still stand tall today. B.My hometown is full of natural beauty. C.My hometown has a long history. D.In a word,there is a strong sense()of family. E.People find the peace and enjoy the beauty of nature in local parks. B[长春市改编〕 Orienteering(定向越野赛跑)is a sport beginning in the West in the late 1800s.1. five-day orienteering event there attracts over 15,000 orienteers every year. Orienting yourself means to find out where you are.In orienteering,people run or walk around a course(跑道).2.They need to find where the controls(检查点)might be,and know when 阁 they should run. Another name for orienteering is“cunning(灵巧的)running”.3. Which way should you 终 choose?Should you run down or climb over the hill? 4. Runners use a map to find red and white markers in the forest.The markers are called controls.Each runner chooses a course.5. There are harder courses for experienced runners or walkers.And there are the most difficult courses for the best runners. 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第1页共4页 In the 1980s,the world championships took place in Australia.Orienteers ran in the forest near Bendigo,in Victoria.They came from Scandinavia,China,the US,and many other countries. A.How do you do it? B.There are simple courses for beginners. C.Because you must think about the best way to go. D.It is very popular in Scandinavia(斯堪的纳维亚). E.They use something like a map to find their way. C选材新风向自然生态 Imagine mountains with water,shining (in the spring sun.Summer sees the mountains turn green with growing rice.During autumn,mountains are gold,and in winter they are snowy white. 1. 2. It took them hundreds of years from the Yuan Dynasty()to the early Qing Dynasty. These terraces cover tall mountains. 3. Firstly,there are few large,flat areas of land here.Building the terraces meant they would have more fields to grow rice.Secondly,the terraces help hold rainwater and stop the soil() from going away. People have worked in harmony (with nature to make these terraces.4. During the rainy season,waterways help the rainwater go down the mountains and into the terraces.The sun turns the water into clouds,and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. Modern tools can help produce more rice.5. People still use ancient farming ways to keep the terraces,because these are their important traditions.Today,thousands of visitors come to enjoy this great wonder made by people and nature together. A.But these terraces still mean a lot to the local people. B.So why did these people turn the mountains into terraces? C.Local Zhuang and Yao peoples in Guangxi built these terraces. D.Those are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces(龙脊梯田). E.The terraces are in perfect shapes,with hundreds of waterways. D If you could be any animal,what would you be?David Attenborough in Nueva School said he would be a sloth.Because he would have a good life with "nothing much to do”.1. a sloth Sloths usually move up to 40 metres a day.2. And they don't give sloths much energy to move quickly.Sloths also have the slowest metabolism(新陈代谢)among mammals(哺乳动物).It could take them about 30 days to take in one leaf! 3. Sloths spend up to 90%of their lives hanging in trees-mostly sleeping.A sloth sleeps 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第2页共4页 专项2 between 15 and 20 hours each day.4. But that's okay for them to fall from a height()of up to 30 metres.And they may have a fall every week.If they fall in water,that's okay too.Sloths are good swimmers,and they move faster in water than in trees! 5 Many different kinds of algae()live in a sloth's fur.Because it's warm and sloths don't move much.Interestingly,algae also give the sloths'fur a green colour.It's the same colour as the trees.It keeps the sloths safe from other animals. A.Sloths'fur is a home for others. B.There are other fun things about sloths. C.Sometimes they fall from the high trees. D.They move slowly because they mostly eat leaves. E.He knows that sloths are the slowest-moving mammals. ⊙ Do you like reading stories?Maybe you will answer,"No,I am not a child any more!"1. Chinese children are interested in the story of Monkey King.It is a famous bedtime story in China.In fact,adults(成年人)also love the story a lot.2. The smart and interesting monkey wins the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well.3. Children laugh(笑)，cry and even get afraid together with Alice while reading the book.Most kids in America like reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,by the famous writer Mark Twain.Everyone likes the brave()boy Tom Sawyer.He experiences a lot.Some scenes of the story may make your heart go faster.Because Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually in trouble.4. You may ask me if I enjoy reading stories.Yes.I started enjoying reading when I was very young.At that time,I often spent all my money on storybooks.For me,stories are much more delicious than chocolate！5. So everyone,let's read stories! A.And they help me learn a lot. B.It's a story full of fantastic and exciting trips. C.Yes,children all over the world always love stories. D.Of course in the end,they win in the fight with bad ones. E.It's an important part in the memory of their childhood. F There are many deserts on the earth.And the following are some facts you may find interesting. What are deserts like? 1. Rain may not fall there for months or years.Deserts can also be very windy places.The wind can change the shape of the deserts.Sand flies around from place to place because of wind. Temperatures()in the desert can change very often.During the daytime,the temperature may be at 40℃.2. 专项2 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第3页共4页 Living in the desert The camel is sometimes called "the ship of the desert".It keeps food and water a hump in its hump.3. It has large feet,and they help it not to fall into the soft sand.Its long eyelashes()keep out the sand. People can find water in an oasis().The water may be on or under the a camel ground.People and animals visit an oasis for water and food.Plants grow at an oasis. 4. 弥 The Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf.There is much oil()under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.5. These countries spend much of the money 封 building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes,and people live a comfortable life there. A.It can go for days without drinking water. B.Deserts can be hot and dry places. C.At night deserts can become very cold. 线 D.Some farmers are able to grow corn here. E.The oil made some countries in the area very rich(富有的). G选材新风向中华优秀传统文化 内 Chunlian,also known as the Spring Festival couplets,is a very important part of Chinese culture. 雪 A long time ago,people used chunlian to drive away()bad spirits and bad luck.A story from the 不 Tang Dynasty told us that people put peach wood with pictures of gods of Shenshu and Yulu on their doors. 2. According to a story from the Song Dynasty,people wrote lucky words on red paper and put it on their gates or doors during the Spring Festival. 3. The emperor Meng Chang asked an official()to write couplets for him.But the 要 emperor wasn't happy with the work.4. People now think they were the first Spring Festival couplets.They say,"New Year brings more happiness,and we call this festive season Everlasting Spring." During the Ming Dynasty,chunlian became very popular.That's when it got its name.Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang really liked chunlian.5.Every house had to have a chunlian on their gates on New 答 Year's Day. Over the years,it has been a tradition to hang chunlian during the Spring Festival.People still think it is an important part of Chinese culture and celebrate it with great joy today. 题 A.It has a very long history. B.So he wrote them himself. C.A special event happened in the Later Shu. D.But over time,they changed into another form. E.He made a rule(for all the people in the country. 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第4页共4页17.lend 18.pass 19.hit 20.fit 21.notice 22.happen 23.lose 24.publish 25.die 26.set 27.fill 28.decide 29.enter 30.reach 31.fail 32.locked 33.magical 34.1ow 35.real 36.imagined 37.poor 38.just 39.happily 40.finally 41.suddenly 42.herself 43.towards/toward 44.if 45.while 46.magic 二、1.lent 2.hit 3.fit/fitted 4.lost;lost 5.locked 6.factories 7.fishermen 8.really 9.collection 三、1.pass by 2.be born 3.give up 4.in the face of 5.too ..to 四、1.takes place 2.too;to reach 3.decided to enter 4.found out 5.didn't have 6.allow us to 7.Did;enjoy;Yes;did 8.stood up;ran across 五、1.Do you know the story Alice in Wonderland 2.What's the story about/What is it about 3.Sounds interesting/fun/... 4.What happened next/after that 5.Did she go through the door/... 期末复习第2步·攻专项 专项1选择型阅读 1.B【解析】根据Sunset Ridge Path中介绍的 所需物品“Flashlight,jacket,snacks”可知，B项 正确。 2.A3.C4.D 5.C【解析】文章主要介绍了户外探险活动的 相关信息，包括路线难度、活动时间、必备物 品和安全提示等，这些内容都和户外出行相 关。故C项符合题意。 B 1.A 2.B【解析】画线句并非Moly的真心话，而是 反讽的表达。上文提到Molly因泳池关闭导 致她无法备战游泳比赛而感到失落，可Jack 却只看重这件事的新闻价值，想借此写报道 来实现自己的记者梦，完全忽视了Moy的困 境。Moy说这句话实际上是在表达自己的 愤怒与不满，因为Jack不关心自己，只顾及个 人梦想。B项正确描述了Molly的心境。 3.B 4.D【解析】根据Jack的话“T'll write a story 河南专版英语七 about how kids need the pool,and ask people to help clean it.”可知，Jack最终的报道主旨是呼 吁大家帮忙解决泳池关闭问题。由此可推 测，他最终的新闻标题可能是“Help！Kids Need the Pool!”。 5.B C 1.D【解析】设空后提到“人类可以通过鸡的 叫声来判断其情绪”，设空前列举了关于牛、 青蛙、熊猫的研究，因此设空处应补充说明与 鸡相关的内容，D项（一项新的研究将鸡也列 入了这份清单)符合文意。 2.D【解析】根据第二段中的“When the chickens saw food behind the door,they seemed happy and made fast and loud sounds'”可知，鸡 快乐的时候叫声高亢急促，这意味着声波频 率高且振幅大，D图符合该特征。 3.A4.B 5.B【解析】本文主要围绕科学家对鸡的情绪 的研究展开，介绍了人类可以通过听鸡的叫 声判断鸡是开心还是难过。B项（开心的鸡， 难过的鸡)最适合作本文标题。 0 1.A 2.C【解析】根据during the Tang Dynasty、 Later、As time went by、in the middle of the 1980s等关键信息可知，第二段和第三段是按 照时间顺序介绍年画的。 3.C4.C 5.D【解析】根据结尾处的“There are four main themes.”可知，接下来作者要具体介绍 中国年画的四大主题。 专项2任务型阅读 4 1.C2.A 3.D【解析】该段围绕“lively community(充满 活力的社区)”展开。设空前提到邻里互助、 节日欢聚、志愿活动等内容，D项（总之，这里 有着浓厚的归属感)是对上文所描述的社区 氛围的总结。 4.B5.E 小 1.D 2.E【解析】根据设空后的“find where the controls might be'”可知，选手需要找到检查点 位置，故推测他们需要借助地图之类的工具 找路，E项与下文衔接紧密。 3.C 4.A【解析】下文具体描述了定向越野的流程 三级下册译林牛津 4 (用地图找检查点、选赛道)，A项（你该如何 进行这项运动？)以设问的方式引出下文。 5.B C 1.D【解析】第一段通过描写龙脊梯田的景色 开篇 春看梯田映天光，夏览秧苗翻绿浪， 秋赏漫山金稻阶，冬日雪落裹银装。该描述 突出了龙脊梯田在不同季节的色彩变化，故 D项适合放在此处。 2.C3.B 4.E【解析】设空后提到雨季时水道帮助雨水 流入梯田，形成水循环，E项介绍梯田的形态和水 道，为下文介绍水循环作铺垫，能引出下文。 5.A【解析】设空前提到现代工具能提高水稻 产量，设空后强调人们仍沿用古老的农耕方 式守护梯田，因为这是重要传统。A项以转 折关系承接上文，同时点明梯田对当地人的 重要意义，解释了人们坚守传统的原因。 0 1.E【解析】E项中的he指代上文中的David Attenborough。 2.D 3.B【解析】通读本段可知，树懒一生中90% 的时间都挂在树上，基本上是在睡觉。它们 有时会从很高的树上掉下来，但一般情况下 不会受伤，即使掉进水里也没关系，因为它们 擅长游泳。以上均为与树懒相关的有趣事 实，B项在此处可引出下文。 4.C5.A ® 1.C【解析】上文的回答从侧面体现出部分人 对故事书的刻板印象一一只有小孩儿才对故 事书感兴趣，C项承接上文。 2.E【解析】由设空后“这只聪明、有趣的猴子 赢得了许多中国人的心”可知，此处介绍成年 人依然喜欢美猴王的原因，故E项（它是他们 童年记忆中重要的组成部分)符合语境，且E 项中的it指代上文中的the story 3.B4.D5.A F 1.B【解析】设空后提到沙漠中可能成年累月 不下雨，B项（沙漠是炎热干燥的地方）与之 相关。 2.C 3.A【解析】设空前提到骆驼是“沙漠之舟”， 它将食物与水储存在驼峰中，因此它可以在 不喝水的情况下行走数日。 4.D5.E G 1.A 5 河南专版 英语 七 2.D【解析】结合上下文可知，以前人们使用 画着门神的桃符，后来人们使用写着吉祥话 的红纸。前后形式发生变化，D项在此处起 到承上启下的作用。 3.C4.B 5.E【解析】下文中的“新年这天，每间房子的 门上都要贴上春联”是对E项中“规定”的说明。 专项3完形填空 A 1.A【解析】根据“我”对Ben的提醒“Don't touch the nest!”可知，此处选touched。 2.D 3.A【解析】根据下文中Ben扔掉棍子、驱赶 马蜂的行为可以看出，他被马蜂“围攻”了，由 此推测此处表示“我”听到Ben的大声惨叫。 4.C 5.C【解析】结合语境可知，此处表示一大群 马蜂向“我”飞来，很快“我”无处可逃。无论 “我”躲到哪里，它们都会跟上来。 6.D7.B8.B9.C10.D11.A12.B 13.A【解析】设空前提到“马蜂的蜇伤依然很 疼”，but提示句意发生转折，故推测设空处 表示“但我自己偷笑”。 14.D15.D B 1.C 2.D【解析】上文讲到Nick邀请Tim踢足球并 定下输赢规则，Tim回应“Sounds fun(听起来 很有趣)”，这说明他同意了这个提议。 3.A4.B5.B 6.C【解析】上文提到Nick第一次射门没进， 结合设空后的and then another(之后又一次 没进)可以判断，这是Nck第二次射门失误， 故选second。 7.B【解析】Nick完成了自己的射门并得到7 分，再结合下一段中Tim的一系列动作 (placed the ball、took a deep breath、kicked)可 推知，此时Nick对Tim说的是“轮到你射门 了”，故选turn。 8.A9.B10.B11.D12.A13.B 14.D 15.C【解析】根据语境可知，Nick意识到自己 因为轻敌未尽全力而输掉比赛，还说“T won't do that again'”,这说明他从这件事中吸 取了教训。lesson在这里表示“教训”。 0 1.A2.B 手级下册译林牛津