专项1 选择型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷精选（译林版·新教材）河南专版

期末复习第2步·攻专项 王朝 专项1选择型阅读 编者按：本专项围绕期末常考语篇类型设置，兼顾高频及创新考法，帮助学生提升阅读能力。 器 A〔扬州市〕 Spending time outdoors is fun and exciting!You can hike,bike,camp,or play sports in nature.Fresh air,sunlight,and adventures keep you healthy and happy.So,put on your shoes,and have fun outdoors with your friends. Outdoor Adventures Hiking Trail choices(选择) The Coming Events 拟 Green Valley Trail(3 km) Forest Exploration Day(June 28) Difficulty:★☆☆(Easy) 封 Activities:Bird watching,plant learning Highlights:Waterfall views,butterfly watching Age:10+ 内 Best time:April~May Cost:Free 要答题 Things needed:Water,hat,camera Sunset Ridge Path(8 km) Junior Adventure Camp(July 10~July 12) Difficulty:★★☆(Medium) Skills to learn:Map reading,basic first aid() Highlights:Panoramic(全景的)sunset views 家 Age:12~15 Best time:May Cost:￥200 Things needed:Flashlight(手电筒)，jacket,snacks √Always tell someone your route(路线). Check weather before leaving. Safety Tips Stay on paths on the map. X Don't give your food to wild animals. x Never hike alone at night. )1.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE about hiking? A.If you want to choose Green Valley Trail,you'd better do it in March B.If you choose Sunset Ridge Path,you'd better bring a flashlight and a jacket. C.You can hike alone at night because it is very exciting. D.You needn't tell others your route during the hiking. ( )2.Which outdoor activity can a 14-year-old student choose in July? A.Junior Adventure Camp. B.Forest Exploration Day. C.Green Valley Trail Hike. D.Sunset Ridge Path Hike ( )3.If Sandy joins Forest Exploration Day,how much should she pay? A.￥10. B.￥200. C.￥0. D.￥12. ( )4.What can you learn if you join the Junior Adventure Camp? 超 A.How a waterfall forms. B.How to plant a tree. C.How to look after birds D.How to read maps. )5.Where may we read the text? A.In an art magazine.B.In a health newspaper.C.In an outdoor guide.D.On a science website. 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第1页共4页 B〔苏州市〕 Jack's dream is to publish a report (in a famous newspaper.He needs to find the right person and ask the right questions. At school,Jack was sitting next to Molly,his best friend.She didn't look too happy."What's up?" asked Jack.Molly handed him a newspaper.The headline(新闻标题)read:Insects Closed Pool.The illness Cryptosporidiosis(隐孢子虫病)“hit”the water there.The pool was closed. “Great story,”said Jack. 、国 "Glad you're seeing the good side,"said Molly. “What's the matter?” a pool "I practise swimming there.There is a swimming match in two weeks.If the pool stays closed,I've got no chance of winning.” "A follow-up story,"said Jack,"Girl's Swimming Match Destroyed by Insects.I'll write it and take it to the newspaper centre after school.I knew I'd finally publish a story." "I'm glad losing my chance in the match makes you so happy." "I'm not happy about it,"said Jack."But it's the news.I've got to report it.Just answer a few questions.How are you feeling now?" Molly gave Jack an angry look."I'm not answering that.Report something useful if you want to help me." Jack felt bad.He saw tears(眼泪)in Molly's eyes..“I was a bad friend,”he thought. The next day,Jack ran to Molly's house."I have a new plan!"he said."Reporter Helps Deal with Pool Problem!” Molly looked surprised..“How?” "I'll write a story about how kids need the pool,and ask people to help clean it.Maybe the newspaper will listen!” Molly smiled."That's a good story,my friend." ()1.Why was Molly sad about the newspaper report about the pool? A.She couldn't get enough practice. B.She was ill because of the water. C.The match wouldn't allow her to join. D.Jack published a story on the newspaper. )2.设题新角度句意理解了What does the underlined part mean? A.Molly felt very glad to give Jack some help. B.Molly was angry because Jack didn't support her. C.Molly decided to give up the swimming match. D.Molly hoped Jack could help to re-open the pool. )3.设题新角度图文转换How did Jack's feelings change? A.Feeling B.Feeling C.Feeling D.Feeling ③ Time Time Time Time )4.What may be the final headline of Jack's report? A.Best Friend in Sad Face B.Insects Closed Pool C.Girl's Swimming Match D.Help!Kids Need the Pool! 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第2页共4页 专项1 )5.What can we learn from Jack and Molly's story? A.Writing good stories needs friends'support.B.True friends should always help each other. C.Being a reporter is better than having a friend.D.Keeppractisingandyourdreamwillcometrue. C[郑州市〕 People know animals do have feelings.But they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood(被理解).These years,scientists have done studies on the feelings of cows,frogs(青蛙) and pandas.A It says that humans can tell if a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls The scientists put a bowl behind a door.Inside the bowl,sometimes,there was something chickens love to eat,such as rice or insects.Sometimes,there was nothing.When the chickens saw food behind the door,they seemed happy and made fast and loud sounds,known as food calls.When there wasn't food,the chickens made low and long noises to express sadness.The scientists recorded()all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the scientists chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises.Half were from the chickens seeing the food,and half were from the chickens finding no food.Scientists played the recordings to 194 volunteers.69%of the volunteers correctly understood the chickens'feelings,and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The study shows that humans have the natural ability()to know the feelings of chickens.Hopefully, this finding can bring about new ways to help with chicken-raising.Some scientists are working on a smart computer program().It can tell chickens'feelings.This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. ()1.设题新角度语篇逻辑了Which of the following can we put in▲in Paragraph 1? A.Humans may not like animals. B.Scientists know nothing about it. C.Nobody knows why this happens. D.A new study adds chickens to the list(列表)， )2.跨学科数学了Which may show the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A.s B.s C.s D.s 0 )3.How did the volunteers help with the study? A.By listening to the chicken calls B.By taking care of the chickens. C.By finding food for the chickens D.By making the chickens happy. )4.Who may be the most interested in the new study? A.Mary.She often goes camping in mountains B.John.He owns a chicken-raising factory. C.Jenny.She lives in the countryside with some birds. D.David.He studies traditional Chinese culture. )5.What is the best title for the text? A.Chickens'Food Calls B.Happy Chickens,Sad Chickens C.Farmers'Great Changes D.Smart Farmers,Healthy Farmers 专项1 河南专版英语七年级下册 译林牛津第3页共4页 D选材新风向中华优秀传统文化 Chinese New Year painting,or nianhua,is a kind of traditional paintings.People put nianhua on walls and windows during the Spring Festival.Its bright colours and different themes()show Chinese people's great wishes for happiness and wealth(). Chinese New Year painting is an old handicraft.At first,its form was a picture of a door god during the Tang Dynasty().Later,there were more subjects such as the kitchen god,women and babies.As the Chinese New Year arrives,every family puts up its New Year paintings to say goodbye to the past and 弥 welcome the future.One of the most famous woodblock New Year paintings(木版年画)comes from Yangjiabu of Shandong Province.It covers all kinds of themes and forms.They show people's everyday life. As time went by,people found New Year paintings old-fashioned.They thought the door god looked ugly.They wanted artworks.So in the middle of the 1980s,there were few people buying New Year paintings. 封 Usually,there are four steps to producing woodblock New Year paintings.Firstly,artists draw a simple picture without colours on the paper.Secondly,they make the picture on the wood board and print samples(E )Thirdly,they add colour to the sample.Lastly,the printers paint colour on the colour board,and then put paper on the wood board and brush the paper.Then the colourful woodblock New Year paintings are ready. 线 There are four main themes in the Chinese New Year paintings... )1.How does nianhua show people's wishes for happiness and wealth? A.By its bright colours and different themes. B.By its different themes and beautiful shapes 内 C.By its traditional meanings and bright colours. 煙 D.By its different shapes and traditional meanings. （)2.设题新角度写作手法In what order does the writer introduce nianhua pictures in Paragraphs2 不 and 3? A.Places. B.Space. C.Time. D.Persons. ()3.Why did few people buy Chinese New Year paintings in the middle of the 1980s? A.Because they found them unimportant. 要 B.Because they found it hard to produce them. C.Because they wanted something filled with art. D.Because they thought they couldn't bring good luck. )4.What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? 答 A.How artists add colour to the sample B.What woodblock New Year paintings show. C.How artists produce colourful woodblock New Year paintings. 题 D.Who makes the simple picture on the wood board and the paper. 擗 （)5.设题新角度推断文章后续发展了What will the writer write next? A.The future of Chinese New Year paintings. B.The shapes of Chinese New Year paintings. C.The history of producing Chinese New Year paintings. D.The introduction of main themes of Chinese New Year paintings. 河南专版英语七年级下册译林牛津第4页共4页17.lend 18.pass 19.hit 20.fit 21.notice 22.happen 23.lose 24.publish 25.die 26.set 27.fill 28.decide 29.enter 30.reach 31.fail 32.locked 33.magical 34.1ow 35.real 36.imagined 37.poor 38.just 39.happily 40.finally 41.suddenly 42.herself 43.towards/toward 44.if 45.while 46.magic 二、1.lent 2.hit 3.fit/fitted 4.lost;lost 5.locked 6.factories 7.fishermen 8.really 9.collection 三、1.pass by 2.be born 3.give up 4.in the face of 5.too ..to 四、1.takes place 2.too;to reach 3.decided to enter 4.found out 5.didn't have 6.allow us to 7.Did;enjoy;Yes;did 8.stood up;ran across 五、1.Do you know the story Alice in Wonderland 2.What's the story about/What is it about 3.Sounds interesting/fun/... 4.What happened next/after that 5.Did she go through the door/... 期末复习第2步·攻专项 专项1选择型阅读 1.B【解析】根据Sunset Ridge Path中介绍的 所需物品“Flashlight,jacket,snacks”可知，B项 正确。 2.A3.C4.D 5.C【解析】文章主要介绍了户外探险活动的 相关信息，包括路线难度、活动时间、必备物 品和安全提示等，这些内容都和户外出行相 关。故C项符合题意。 B 1.A 2.B【解析】画线句并非Moly的真心话，而是 反讽的表达。上文提到Molly因泳池关闭导 致她无法备战游泳比赛而感到失落，可Jack 却只看重这件事的新闻价值，想借此写报道 来实现自己的记者梦，完全忽视了Moy的困 境。Moy说这句话实际上是在表达自己的 愤怒与不满，因为Jack不关心自己，只顾及个 人梦想。B项正确描述了Molly的心境。 3.B 4.D【解析】根据Jack的话“T'll write a story 河南专版英语七 about how kids need the pool,and ask people to help clean it.”可知，Jack最终的报道主旨是呼 吁大家帮忙解决泳池关闭问题。由此可推 测，他最终的新闻标题可能是“Help！Kids Need the Pool!”。 5.B C 1.D【解析】设空后提到“人类可以通过鸡的 叫声来判断其情绪”，设空前列举了关于牛、 青蛙、熊猫的研究，因此设空处应补充说明与 鸡相关的内容，D项（一项新的研究将鸡也列 入了这份清单)符合文意。 2.D【解析】根据第二段中的“When the chickens saw food behind the door,they seemed happy and made fast and loud sounds'”可知，鸡 快乐的时候叫声高亢急促，这意味着声波频 率高且振幅大，D图符合该特征。 3.A4.B 5.B【解析】本文主要围绕科学家对鸡的情绪 的研究展开，介绍了人类可以通过听鸡的叫 声判断鸡是开心还是难过。B项（开心的鸡， 难过的鸡)最适合作本文标题。 0 1.A 2.C【解析】根据during the Tang Dynasty、 Later、As time went by、in the middle of the 1980s等关键信息可知，第二段和第三段是按 照时间顺序介绍年画的。 3.C4.C 5.D【解析】根据结尾处的“There are four main themes.”可知，接下来作者要具体介绍 中国年画的四大主题。 专项2任务型阅读 4 1.C2.A 3.D【解析】该段围绕“lively community(充满 活力的社区)”展开。设空前提到邻里互助、 节日欢聚、志愿活动等内容，D项（总之，这里 有着浓厚的归属感)是对上文所描述的社区 氛围的总结。 4.B5.E 小 1.D 2.E【解析】根据设空后的“find where the controls might be'”可知，选手需要找到检查点 位置，故推测他们需要借助地图之类的工具 找路，E项与下文衔接紧密。 3.C 4.A【解析】下文具体描述了定向越野的流程 三级下册译林牛津 4