Unit 8 Making a difference 词汇变形 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

该初中英语Unit 8“Making a difference”词汇变形知识清单系统梳理了单元核心词汇的词形转换内容，涵盖名词、形容词、副词等词性变形及对应词义，构建了从“原型-变形词-词性-词义”基础认知到“默写巩固”再到“语境应用”的阶梯式学习支架。 清单通过“原型归类+词性标注”呈现完整知识体系，如将“active”衍生的副词“actively”和名词“activity”集中呈现，培养学生语言能力。设计“默写表”强化记忆与“语境填空题”促进应用，如“Many __________ (visit) come...”引导学生正确运用名词变形，助力不同水平学生高效掌握，教师可据此开展分层教学，提升课堂实效。

Unit 8 Making a difference 词汇变形 序号 原型 变形词 变形词词性 变形词意思 1 visit visitor n. 参观者；游客 2 elder elderly adj. 年长的；老年的 3 organize organization n. 组织；机构 4 donate donation n. 捐赠；捐款 5 interview interviewer n. 采访者；面试官 6 active actively adv. 积极地 7 active activity n. 活动 8 warm warmth n. 温暖；热情 9 warm warmly adv. 温暖地；热情地 10 miss missing adj. 失踪的；丢失的 11 lose lost adj. 丢失的；迷路的 12 practice practical adj. 实用的；实际的 13 succeed success n. 成功 14 succeed successful adj. 成功的 15 succeed successfully adv. 成功地 16 value valuable adj. 有价值的；宝贵的 17 volunteer voluntary adj. 志愿的；自愿的 18 will willing adj. 愿意的；乐意的 19 complete completely adv. 完全地；彻底地 20 talent talented adj. 有才能的；天才的 Unit 8 Making a difference 词汇变形默写 序号 原型 变形词 变形词词性 变形词意思 1 visit n. 参观者；游客 2 elder adj. 年长的；老年的 3 organize n. 组织；机构 4 donate n. 捐赠；捐款 5 interview n. 采访者；面试官 6 active adv. 积极地 7 active n. 活动 8 warm n. 温暖；热情 9 warm adv. 温暖地；热情地 10 miss adj. 失踪的；丢失的 11 lose adj. 丢失的；迷路的 12 practice adj. 实用的；实际的 13 succeed n. 成功 14 succeed adj. 成功的 15 succeed adv. 成功地 16 value adj. 有价值的；宝贵的 17 volunteer adj. 志愿的；自愿的 18 will adj. 愿意的；乐意的 19 complete adv. 完全地；彻底地 20 talent adj. 有才能的；天才的 词汇变形・语境填空练（用括号内词的正确形式填空） 1. Many __________ (visit) come to the old people’s home every year. 2. We should care for the __________ (elder) people around us. 3. She works for a big international __________ (organize). 4. He made a generous __________ (donate) to the animal shelter. 5. The __________ (interview) asked me many questions about volunteering. 6. We should take part in school activities __________ (active). 7. There are many after-school __________ (activity) in our class. 8. We can feel the __________ (warm) of love from volunteers. 9. People welcomed us __________ (warm) at the nursing home. 10. Police are looking for the __________ (miss) child. 11. I can’t find my __________ (lose) key. 12. We should learn some __________ (practice) life skills. 13. Hard work brings __________ (succeed). 14. She is a __________ (succeed) volunteer. 15. They finished the work __________ (successful). 16. Volunteering is a __________ (value) experience. 17. He often does __________ (volunteer) work on weekends. 18. She is __________ (will) to help people in need. 19. I __________ (complete) agree with you. 20. My brother is __________ (talent) at playing football. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $