Unit8 Making a difference单元词汇变形及专项训练120题- 2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit8 Making a difference 单元词汇变形及专项训练 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 1.different（adj.）→______（n.）差异；作用 2.organize（v.）→______（n.）组织；机构 3.volunteer（n./v.）→______（adj.）志愿的 4.donate（v.）→______（n.）捐赠；捐赠物 5.help（v./n.）→______（adj.）有帮助的 6.care（v./n.）→（adj.）细心的；（adv.）细心地 7.home（n.）→______（n.）无家可归的人 8.use（v./n.）→______（adj.）有用的 9.cheer（v.）→______（adj.）快乐的；振奋的 10.love（v./n.）→______（adj.）充满爱的 11.kind（adj.）→______（n.）善良；仁慈 12.act（v.）→（n.）行动；（adj.）积极的 13.train（v.）→______（n.）训练；培养 14.satisfy（v.）→______（n.）满足；满意 15.feel（v.）→______（n.）感觉；感触 16.own（v.）→______（n.）主人 17.visit（v.）→______（n.）参观者；来访者 18.ill（adj.）→______（n.）疾病；生病 19.difficult（adj.）→______（n.）困难 20.happy（adj.）→______（n.）幸福；快乐 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.We should be ______ (help) to the people in need. 2.She often ______ (volunteer) at the animal shelter on weekends. 3.His ______ (donate) made a big difference to the poor children. 4.The old man lives ______ (lonely) but he never feels lonely. 5.Thank you for your ______ (kind) and support. 6.We need ______ (organize) a charity sale this Friday. 7.The ______ (own) of the dog is a kind young man. 8.I get a strong feeling of ______ (satisfy) when I help others. 9.There are many ______ (visit) in the nursing home today. 10.It’s ______ (use) to complain. We should take action. 11.The ______ (elder) need our care and respect. 12.He taught me how ______ (cheer) up the sick kids. 13.______ (care) for others is a good quality. 14.They are ______ (train) to be volunteer teachers. 15.The ______ (different) between the two plans is clear. 16.She ______ (change) a lot since she joined the volunteer club. 17.We can’t finish the work ______ (with) your help. 18.It’s important ______ (raise) money for homeless people. 19.The ______ (home) animals need warm places to live. 20.His ______ (feel) of joy is beyond words. 21.She is a ______ (love) mother and a good volunteer. 22.We should take ______ (act) to protect the environment. 23.The ______ (ill) made him stay in hospital for a month. 24.He faces ______ (difficult) bravely every day. 25.Their ______ (happy) comes from helping others. 26.Let’s ______ (clean) up the city park together. 27.The story ______ (touch) my heart deeply yesterday. 28.He decided ______ (try) out for the volunteer program. 29.We can ______ (make) a difference to the world. 30.She ______ (visit) the sick kids in hospital last week. 三、根据首字母提示填空（30分） 1.We can m______ a difference to others with small kind acts. 2.She is a v______ at the community center. 3.The o______ of this organization is very kind. 4.We should c______ for the elderly and disabled people. 5.He made a d______ to the charity last month. 6.The h______ people need food and clothes. 7.Please be h______ to others and help them in time. 8.Her k______ moved everyone in the room. 9.We need to o______ a meeting to discuss the plan. 10.The o______ of the cat loves it very much. 11.Many v______ come to visit the museum every day. 12.He feels s______ when he helps others. 13.It’s u______ to waste time on meaningless things. 14.We should t______ hard to help more people. 15.The d______ between the two ideas is very big. 16.She tries to c______ up the sad girl. 17.He lives a______ but he has many friends. 18.We must take a______ to solve the problem. 19.The i______ need good care and medical help. 20.He never gives up when he meets d______. 21.Their h______ makes everyone around them warm. 22.Let’s r______ money for the poor students. 23.The l______ and gentlemen are welcome to the party. 24.The dog was m______ and we found it yesterday. 25.This job is p______ and helpful to others. 26.We should r______ the old and respect them. 27.She has a strong f______ of success. 28.We can c______ up the park on weekends. 29.The s______ provides food and homes for homeless animals. 30.Y______ should be active and help the society. 四、根据汉语提示完成单词（40分） 1.We should ______ ______ ______ (产生影响) to the world. 2.She is a ______ (志愿者) in the community. 3.The ______ (组织) helps many poor people. 4.We should ______ (关心) the people in trouble. 5.He made a ______ (捐赠) to the charity. 6.The ______ (无家可归的) people need our help. 7.Be ______ (有帮助的) to others and you will be happy. 8.Her ______ (善良) touches everyone’s heart. 9.Let’s ______ (组织) a party for the elderly. 10.The ______ (主人) of the house is very friendly. 11.Many ______ (参观者) come here every year. 12.I feel a strong ______ (满足) when I help others. 13.It’s ______ (无用的) to cry over spilt milk. 14.We should ______ (训练) ourselves to be helpful. 15.Tell me the ______ (差异) between the two books. 16.Try to ______ (使振奋) up the sad boy. 17.He lives ______ (独自) in a small village. 18.Take ______ (行动) and you will succeed. 19.The ______ (疾病) makes him weak. 20.Face ______ (困难) bravely and you will win. 21.Their ______ (幸福) comes from hard work. 22.Let’s ______ (筹集) money for the disaster area. 23.The ______ (女士) and ______ (先生) are welcome. 24.The ______ (丢失的) bag was found yesterday. 25.This is a ______ (实用的) skill for everyone. 26.We should ______ (尊敬) the old people. 27.I have a strong ______ (感觉) of joy. 28.Let’s ______ (打扫) up the classroom. 29.The ______ (庇护所) helps many homeless animals. 30.The ______ (青年) should work hard for the country. 31.We can ______ (修理) the broken bikes for free. 32.He is ______ (年长者的) and needs help. 33.The ______ (快乐) on her face is so sweet. 34.We should ______ (改变) the bad habits. 35.It’s a ______ (有爱的) family full of warmth. 36.He ______ (拜访) his grandparents every week. 37.The ______ (积极的) attitude helps a lot. 38.We need ______ (医疗的) help for the sick people. 39.The ______ (社区) is like a big family. 40.We should ______ (支持) the volunteer work. 参考答案 一、词性转换。 1. difference 2. organization 3. voluntary 4. donation 5. helpful 6. careful; carefully 7. homeless 8. useful 9. cheerful 10. loving 11. kindness 12. action; active 13. training 14. satisfaction 15. feeling 16. owner 17. visitor 18. illness 19. difficulty 20. happiness 二、单词适当形式。 1. helpful 2. volunteers 3. donation 4. alone 5. kindness 6. to organize 7. owner 8. satisfaction 9. visitors 10. useless 11. elderly 12. to cheer 13. Caring 14. training 15. difference 16. has changed 17. without 18. to raise 19. homeless 20.feeling 21. loving 22. action 23. illness 24. difficulties 25. happiness 26. clean 27. touched 28. to try 29. make 30. visited 三、首字母填空。 1. make 2. volunteer 3. organizer 4. care 5. donation 6. homeless 7. helpful 8. kindness 8. organize 10. owner 11. visitors 12. satisfied 13. useless 14. try 15. difference 15. cheer 17. alone 18. action 19. ill 20. difficulties 21. happiness 22. raise 23. ladies 24. missing 25. practical 26. respect 27. feeling 28. clean 29. shelter 30. Youth 四、汉语提示填空。 1.make a difference 2. volunteer 3. organization 4. care 5. donation 6. homeless 7. helpful 8. kindness 9. organize 10. owner 11. visitors 12. satisfaction 13. useless 14. train 15. difference 16. cheer 17. alone 18. action 19. illness 20. difficulties 21. happiness 22. raise 23. lady; gentleman 24. missing 25. practical 26. respect 27. feeling 28. clean 29. shelter 30.youth 31. repair 32. elderly 33. joy 34. change 35. loving 36. visits 37. active 38. medical 39. community 40. support 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $