精品解析：2026届江西师范大学附属中学高三模拟预测英语试题

英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday branch. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds good. great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The library website is so confusing. I've been trying to reserve a seat for half an hour, but keep getting an error message. Maybe you should refresh the page or ask the staff at the front desk for help. The library website is so confusing. I ve been trying to reserve a seat for half an hour, but keep getting an error message. Maybe you should refresh the page or ask the staff at the front desk for help. The tickets to the concert are forty dollars each, but if we buy two, there's a twenty five percent account on the total. Great, let's get two then. The tickets to . the concert are forty dollars each, but if we buy two, there's a twenty five percent account on the total. great. Let's get to then. Your experience is impressive, but we are looking for someone with more experience in engineering design. I understand I previously worked in two companies, and i'm a quick learner. Your experience is impressive, but we are looking for someone with more experience in engineering design. I understand I previously worked in two companies, and i'm a quick learner. Your late. The presentation started ten minutes ago. I'm so sorry. I left home early, but my car wouldn't start. So I had to take the bus, which was extremely slow. You're late. The presentation started ten minutes ago. I'm so sorry. I left home early, but my car wouldn't start, so I had to take the bus, which was extremely slow. What would you like to do this weekend? Have you seen the local news? The mountains are covered in snow. Now IT would be a perfect time for skiing. Sounds great. Let's check the hotel Prices and see if we can head there this saturday. What would you like to do this weekend? Have you seen the local news? The mountains are covered in snow. Now IT would be a perfect time for. Sounds great. Let's check the hotel Prices and see if we can head there this saturday. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Sarah, are you planning to take the digital marketing course next semester? I'm considering IT. Given the current job market, IT seems much more useful than the history course I took last year. That's true. Professor Collins is very strict, though. He expects a twenty page project by the end of the term. Do you think I should go for IT anyway? If I were you, I definitely spend some time going over the basic concepts during the winter break. IT will make your life much easier when the classes actually start. Good point. I'll ask him for a reading list before the holiday begins. Hey, Sarah. are you planning to take the digital marketing course next semester? I'm considering IT. Given the current job market, IT seems much more useful than the history course I took last year. That's true. Professor Collins is very strict, though he expects a twenty page project by the end of the term. Do you think I should go for IT anyway? If I were you, I definitely spend some time going over the basic concepts during the winter break. IT will make your life much easier when the class is actually start. Good point. I'll ask him for a reading list before the holiday begins. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You look exhausted, David. Didn't you get enough sleep? Last night? I went to bed at half past the web, but I just couldn't fall asleep. I kept waking up every hour. so that's terrible. Were you drinking coffee late the evening? No, but I was looking through social media on my phone. There's your problem. The blue light from the screen tricks your brain into thinking it's daytime. You really should leave your phone in another room at least thirty minutes before you plan to sleep. I heard that before, but I usually use my phone to set the alarm. Maybe I should buy a traditional . clock exactly, try IT for a week, and you'll feel the difference. You look exhausted. David, didn't you get enough sleep last night? I went to bed at half past the web, but I just couldn't fall asleep. I kept waking up every hour or so. That's terrible. Were you drinking coffee late the evening? No, but I was looking through social media on my phone. There's your problem. The blue light from the screen tricks your brain into thinking it's daytime. You really should leave your phone in another room at least thirty minutes before you . plan to sleep. I heard that before, but I usually use my phone to set the alarm. Maybe I should buy a traditional . clock exactly, try IT for a week, and you'll feel the difference. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm here to check if anyone turned into a wallet. I think I left IT on the bench near the fountain about an hour ago. Let me see. We've had a few items turned in this afternoon. Can you describe IT? It's a blue one with some flower patterns on the surface. It's not very big, I see. Does that have a gold ring or a leather string? Neither IT just has a small button OK. And what was incited? There's about fifty pounds in cash and my library card, oh, and a photo of my dog, my student ID was in my coat pocket. Thank . goodness. Is this a Young man found a new the community . centers cafe? Yes, that's the one. Thank you so much. Excuse me, i'm here to check if anyone turned in the wallet. I think I left IT on the bench near the fountain about an hour ago. Let me see we've had a few items turned this afternoon. Can you describe IT? It's a blue one with some flower patterns on the surface. It's not very big. I see. Does that have a gold ring or a leather string? Neither IT just has a small button. okay. And what was incited? There's about fifty pounds and cash and my library card, oh, and a photo of my dog, my student ID was in my coat pocket, thank goodness. is this is a Young man found near the community . centers cafe. Yes, that's the one. Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第。14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome back, Jason. I heard you spent your summer vacation volunteering in a mountain village. Was IT for your social practice credits? Actually, no, i've always wanted to become a teacher, so I thought this would be a great chance to see if I have the potential to be a teacher. That's impressive. How is the environment there? I imagine the living conditions were quite tough. They were. We had to a Carry water from a well every morning, but that wasn't . the hardest part. What was IT the language? No, most people there could understand my english or basic chinese. The real struggle was the unstable internet connection. I have prepared many online videos and digital materials for the kids, but I could rarely play them. Had to change my teaching . plan on the spot I see. Will you go back there again . above to but i've promised my parents to work in my uncle company next summer to learn some business skills. By the way, i'm planning to organize a fund raising events on campus next week to buy some books for those kids. Welcome back, Jason. I heard you spent your summer vacation volunteering in a mountain village. Was IT for your social practice credits? Actually, no, i've always wanted to become a teacher, so I thought this would be a great chance to see if I have the potential to be a teacher. That's impressive. How was the environment there? I imagine the living conditions were quite tough. They were. We had to Carry water from a well every morning, but that wasn't the . hardest part. What was IT the language? No, most people there could understand my english or basic chinese. The real struggle was the unstable internet connection. I prepared many online videos and digital materials for the kids, but I could rarely play them. Had to change my teaching plan . on the spot I see. Will you go back there again? I love to. But i've promised my parents to work in my uncle company next summer to learn some business skills. By the way, i'm planning to organize a fund raising events on campus next week to buy some books for those kids. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. As a professional who helps you make informed decisions about your career path, i'm often asked, what should I major in to avoid being replaced by robots? It's a valid fear. AI is already outperforming humans in data analysis and even basic programing. However, don't panic. AI is great at logic, but IT lacks the human touch. In the future job market, the most valued skill won't be your ability to memorize facts or calculate numbers. Instead, IT will be your emotional intelligence, the ability to understand, manage and influence emotions while AI can process information IT cannot truly empathy with a client or resolve a conflict between teammates with genuine feelings. My advice to you is not to compete with machines in areas where they are stronger, instead hug technology and use AI as a tool to free yourself from repetitive tasks. This will allow you to focus on more creative and interpersonal work. Remember, the world will always need people who can think critically and connect with others at a deep level. Finally, in this fast changing era, your most powerful weapon is lifelong learning, never stopping a student even after you graduate. Good morning, everyone. As a professional who helps you make form decisions about your career path, i'm often asked, what should I major in to avoid being replaced by robots? It's a valid fear. AI is already outperforming humans in data analysis and even basic programing. However, don't panic, AI is great logic, but IT lacks the human touch. In the future job market, the most valued skill won't be your ability to memorize facts or calculate numbers. Instead, IT will be your emotional intelligence, the ability to understand, manage and influence emotions while AI can process information IT cannot truly empathy with a client or resolve a conflict between teammates with genuine feelings. My advice to you is not to compete with machines in areas where they are stronger, instead hook technology and use AI as a tool to free yourself from petition tasks. This will allow you to focus on more creative and interpersonal work. Remember, the world will always need people who can think critically and connect with others at a deep level. Finally, in this fast changing era, your most powerful weapon is lifelong learning, never stopping a student even after you graduate. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 江西师大附中高三英语试卷 2026.5 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Making a complaint. B. Looking for a book. C. Asking for directions. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The library website is so confusing. I’ve been trying to reserve a seat for half an hour but keep getting an error message. W: Maybe you should refresh the page or ask the staff at the front desk for help. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the speakers pay in total? A. $40. B. $60. C. $80. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The tickets to the concert are $40 each, but if we buy two, there’s a 25% discount on the total. M: Great! Let’s get two then. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Your experience is impressive, but we are looking for someone with more experience in engineering design. W: I understand. I previously worked in two companies and I’m a quick learner. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman late? A. She fell ill. B. She forgot the time. C. Her car broke down. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You’re late! The presentation started ten minutes ago. W: I’m so sorry. I left home early, but my car wouldn’t start, so I had to take the bus, which was extremely slow. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A piece of local news. B. A hotel in the mountain. C. A weekend trip plan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What would you like to do this weekend? W: Have you seen the local news? The mountains are covered in snow now. It would be a perfect time for skiing. M: Sounds great! Let’s check the hotel prices and see if we can head there this Saturday. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of the Digital Marketing course? A. It’s too demanding. B. It’s practical for her career. C. It’s more interesting than expected. 7. What should the woman do according to the man? A. Change her major. B. Talk to the professor. C. Read some background materials. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Sarah! Are you planning to take the Digital Marketing course next semester? W: I’m considering it. Given the current job market, it seems much more useful than the history course I took last year. M: That’s true. Professor Collins is very strict, though. He expects a 20-page project by the end of the term. W: Do you think I should go for it anyway? M: If I were you, I’d definitely spend some time going over the basic concepts during the winter break. It will make your life much easier when the classes actually start. W: Good point. I’ll ask him for a reading list before the holiday begins. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the man’s problem? A. He woke up frequently at night. B. He felt tired despite a long sleep. C. He drank coffee late in the evening. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Reduce the noise at home. C. Put away the phone before bed. 10. What does the man plan to do? A. Postpone his alarms. B. Sleep in a different room. C. Get a traditional alarm clock. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look exhausted, David. Didn’t you get enough sleep last night? M: I went to bed at half past eleven, but I just couldn’t fall asleep. I kept waking up every hour or so. W: That’s terrible. Were you drinking coffee late in the evening? M: No, but I was looking through social media on my phone. W: There’s your problem. The blue light from the screen tricks your brain into thinking it’s daytime. You really should leave your phone in another room at least thirty minutes before you plan to sleep. M: I’ve heard that before, but I usually use my phone to set the alarm. Maybe I should buy a traditional clock. W: Exactly. Try it for a week and you’ll feel the difference. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a community center. B. At a department store. C. At a lost-and-found office. 12. What does the woman’s wallet look like? A. It’s black with a gold ring. B. It’s blue with some patterns. C. It’s brown with a leather string. 13. What was inside the wallet besides money? A. A library card. B. A gym card. C. A student ID. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m here to check if anyone turned in a wallet. I think I left it on the bench near the fountain about an hour ago. M: Let me see...We’ve had a few items turned in this afternoon. Can you describe it? W: It’s a blue one with some flower patterns on the surface. It’s not very big. M: I see. Does it have a gold ring or a leather string? W: Neither. It just has a small button. M: Okay. And what was inside it? W: There’s about 50 pounds in cash, and my library card. Oh, and a photo of my dog. My student ID was in my coat pocket, thank goodness. M: Is this it? A young man found it near the community center’s cafe. W: Yes! That’s the one. Thank you so much! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did the man choose the volunteer work? A. To travel to a remote area. B. To fulfill a graduation requirement. C. To check if he is fit to be a teacher. 15. What was the biggest challenge for the man? A. The language barrier. B. The poor Internet connection. C. The lack of clean water. 16. What will the man do next summer? A. Start a part-time job. B. Return to the same village. C. Organize a fundraising event. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome back, Jason! I heard you spent your summer vacation volunteering in a mountain village. Was it for your social practice credits? M: Actually, no. I’ve always wanted to become a teacher, so I thought this would be a great chance to see if I have the potential to be a teacher. W: That’s impressive. How was the environment there? I imagine the living conditions were quite tough. M: They were. We had to carry water from a well every morning. But that wasn’t the hardest part. W: What was it? The language? M: No, most people there could understand my English or basic Chinese. The real struggle was the unstable Internet connection. I had prepared many online videos and digital materials for the kids, but I could rarely play them. I had to change my teaching plan on the spot. W: I see. Will you go back there again? M: I’d love to, but I’ve promised my parents to work in my uncle’s company next summer to learn some business skills. By the way, I’m planning to organize a fundraising event on campus next week to buy some books for those kids. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker’s occupation? A. A career consultant. B. A computer engineer. C. A news reporter. 18. What will be most valued in the future? A. Programming ability. B. Emotional intelligence. C. Data analysis. 19. What does the speaker say about AI? A. It will replace most human jobs. B. It can help with repetitive tasks. C. It may become better at empathy. 20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion? A. Focus on lifelong learning. B. Master at least two languages. C. Work for a big tech company. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. As a professional who helps you make informed decisions about your career path, I’m often asked, “What should I major in to avoid being replaced by robots?” It’s a valid fear. AI is already outperforming humans in data analysis and even basic programming. However, don’t panic. AI is great at logic, but it lacks “the human touch”. In the future job market, the most valued skill won’t be your ability to memorize facts or calculate numbers. Instead, it will be your emotional intelligence — the ability to understand, manage, and influence emotions. While AI can process information, it cannot truly empathize with a client or resolve a conflict between teammates with genuine feelings. My advice to you is not to compete with machines in areas where they are stronger. Instead, hug technology and use AI as a tool to free yourself from repetitive tasks. This will allow you to focus on more creative and interpersonal work. Remember, the world will always need people who can think critically and connect with others at a deep level. Finally, in this fast-changing era, your most powerful weapon is lifelong learning. Never stop being a student, even after you graduate. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Gardening for Children: Joys They Love and Futures We Build Gardening has become increasingly popular among children in the UK. A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart. Gardens contribute to children’s growth as a powerful way to connect with grandparents, parents and carers, who pass on knowledge, stories and a love of growing. Gardens are also living classrooms. From understanding how plants thrive to discovering the insets and wildlife that share our spaces, gardening offers hands-on learning that supports both well being and environmental awareness. In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like treehouses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time. Gardens, however, face severe challenges: biodiversity is threatened, public biosecurity awareness is insufficient, and many households have no equal access to gardens. Fortunately, community and school gardens are developing well. Gardeners are adopting sustainable methods, while cross-sector cooperation and technology are promoting environmental horticulture (园艺学). To fully realize gardens’ value, four key priorities must be emphasized in the future. Recognition Gardens should be integrated into policies concerning health, education, climate and biodiversity, with environmental horticulture valued as an essential green skill. Collaboration Partnerships across government, industry, communities and individuals help build lasting garden programs, expand successful models, and make gardens shared assets. GARDENS’FUTURE Investment More investment in training, infrastructure (基础设施) and research is required to make sure of the garden sector’s long-term and future development. Access Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings. 21. How many surveyed children enjoy gardening for its environmental benefit? A. 288. B. 384. C. 480. D. 960. 22. What is the feature of children’s dream garden? A. Family connections. B. Private play areas. C. Wildlife protection. D. Botanical knowledge. 23. What does the author suggest regarding gardens’ future? A. Relying on government’s support. B. Raising funds to expand private gardens. C. Making laws about climate change. D. Ensuring convenient access for the public. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国儿童参与园艺活动的现状及其多重益处。通过调查数据说明了孩子们喜爱园艺的原因，并指出花园在促进代际交流、提供实践学习机会以及培养环境意识方面的价值。同时，文章也提出了花园当前面临的挑战，并对未来发展提出了关键建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart.(由“YouGov”和“皇家园艺学会”联合开展的一项调查收集了1200名儿童的反馈意见。其中80%的儿童有园艺经验，并且出于多种原因从中获得了乐趣，相关数据如图表所示)”结合图表可知，选择环境益处的比例为40%。计算：1200×0.8×0.4= 384。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like treehouses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time.(在对接受调查的孩子们进行的后续访谈中，当问及他们心目中的梦想花园时，许多孩子经常提到诸如树屋、隐蔽角落和毛毯帐篷之类的藏身之处。这些是年轻一代最为向往的花园组成部分。这样的特色将一个普通的空间转变为一个充满魔力的世界，让孩子们能够玩耍、探索并享受属于自己的时光)”可知，儿童梦想花园的特点是有私人游戏区域。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Access部分“Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings.(在各种私人和公共场所（从家庭、学校到医院和社区设施）中，都应该为所有人提供园艺活动的机会)”可知，作者建议花园的未来保证公众能够方便地进入。 B Glancing at the author’s copy of the book on the desk, I am reminded of how long it has taken to get to this point as I am confirming the arrangements for one of the promotional events scheduled for my fourth non-fiction work on art. I actually started professional writing fairly late in life, after working for the local council for many years. Although I was into literature, it was for personal enjoyment. During my teenage years I sometimes wrote for the school magazine, just for fun. Later, this interest developed into a stronger desire for recognition, and, I’d spend months typing texts and sending them off to magazines and publishers, anxiously awaiting a response that often never came. I have also had a passion for art. Wandering around galleries is an absolute pleasure for me, although I don’t have an artistic bone in my body, unlike my twin sister, Louisa, who is remarkably gifted and has launched a career as an artist. One evening she called to say she was struggling with the text for an upcoming exhibition brochure and asked if I could give her a hand. I warned her that I’d give it a try. Later that evening I managed to produce something that I thought might be acceptable and emailed it to her. It was a real success and set the wheels in motion to turn my dream into a reality. One of the guests at the opening night was an editor working for an online arts magazine. Having been impressed by my piece describing the exhibition in the brochure, she managed to track me down, first by contacting the gallery and then my sister. Well, to be honest, I didn’t know what to think and the prospect of meeting with her filled me with fear. Questions came flooding through my mind and I immediately messaged my sister, who strongly urged me to seize the opportunity. So I fired off an acceptance email before I had the opportunity to change my mind again. Over the following months I devoted every spare moment of my time to attending exhibitions and crafting commentary articles on the region’s artists. I have to admit that the whole thing was exciting. My brain was constantly filled with ideas, and I enjoyed watching them take shape as I typed into the night on my laptop. After that first summer, I was hooked on writing about art, which was so enjoyable and satisfying. Definitely, it was what I should be doing. 24. When the author was young, she ______. A. had a talent for art B. ran a school magazine C. found writing interesting D. won recognition from publishers 25. Receiving her sister’s request for help, the author was ______. A. cautious B. touched C. relieved D. uninterested 26. What finally encouraged the author to accept the editor’s offer? A. Her passion for art. B. Confidence from success. C. The editor’s enthusiasm. D. The push from her sister. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every end is a fresh beginning. B. Talent is born from consistent effort. C. Unexpected turns in life may bring gifts. D. Lifelong learning leads to personal growth. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从为个人兴趣写作到因偶然机会为妹妹撰写展览文案，从而开启了艺术写作职业生涯的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“During my teenage years I sometimes wrote for the school magazine, just for fun. (在我青少年时期，我有时为校刊写作，只是为了好玩)”可知，作者年轻时觉得写作很有趣。故选C项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“One evening she called to say she was struggling with the text for an upcoming exhibition brochure and asked if I could give her a hand. I warned her that I’d give it a try. (一天晚上，她打电话来，说她正在为即将出版的展览宣传册的文字苦苦挣扎，问我能否帮她一把。我提醒她我会试一试)”可知，作者在答应帮助妹妹时有所保留，态度是谨慎的。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“I immediately messaged my sister, who strongly urged me to seize the opportunity. So I fired off an acceptance email before I had the opportunity to change my mind again. (我立刻给妹妹发了信息，她强烈敦促我抓住这个机会。于是我趁自己还没来得及再次改变主意，火速发出了接受邮件)”可知，最终鼓励作者接受编辑邀请的是来自妹妹的推动。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第三段中“I don’t have an artistic bone in my body, unlike my twin sister, Louisa, who is remarkably gifted and has launched a career as an artist. (与我的双胞胎妹妹Louisa不同，我没有任何艺术天赋，她却极具天赋并开启了艺术家的职业生涯)”、第五段中“One of the guests at the opening night was an editor working for an online arts magazine. Having been impressed by my piece describing the exhibition in the brochure, she managed to track me down (开幕之夜的一位嘉宾是一家在线艺术杂志的编辑。她被我在宣传册中描述展览的文章所打动，设法找到了我)”和第六段中“After that first summer, I was hooked on writing about art, which was so enjoyable and satisfying. Definitely, it was what I should be doing. (在那个夏天之后，我迷上了艺术写作，这是如此令人愉快和满足。毫无疑问，这正是我应该做的事情)”可知，作者原本没有艺术天赋和写作职业背景，却因帮助妹妹撰写展览文案而偶然获得编辑赏识，最终走上了艺术写作的职业道路。这表明人生中意想不到的转折可能会带来惊喜的礼物。故C项“Unexpected turns in life may bring gifts. (人生中意想不到的转折可能会带来礼物)”能概括文章内容，最适合作为本文的主旨。故选C项。 C A Chinese research team has developed a new AI tool called DeepWheat, designed to revolutionize crop breeding. This innovation offers a way to predict how genes will behave in different parts of a plant, a long-standing challenge in agriculture. The wheat genome is especially complex, even larger than the human genome, which has made understanding its functions difficult. By overcoming this barrier, DeepWheat provides a new path to creating excellent crop varieties with desirable qualities. DeepWheat’s key strength lies in its ability to handle the complex effects of genes. Many important genes can have a dual role, being either helpful or harmful depending on where and when they are active. For instance, a gene might increase grain size but reduce the number of branches on a plant. This complex interaction has made traditional breeding difficult. The AI tool helps scientists see these potential trade-offs by predicting tissue-specific outcomes, allowing for more informed decisions. Traditional methods often relied on a slow and unpredictable process of trial and error. Researchers would have to edit countless gene sites, hoping to find one that worked, which was both time-consuming and wasteful. DeepWheat offers a smarter alternative. It uses computer simulations to test all possible gene changes and pinpoint the ones most likely to produce the desired result. This targeted approach means scientists only carry out the edits most likely to succeed, greatly improving efficiency and accuracy. The impact of DeepWheat extends beyond wheat. It has been successfully applied to other major crops like rice and corn. By providing a way to fine-tune gene control, the tool helps solve a key breeding problem: improving one trait (like yield) might unintentionally weaken another (like disease resistance). DeepWheat helps balance these competing needs, speeding up the development of high-performance plants that combine multiple positive characteristics. It represents a major leap forward in agricultural science. 28. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce an AI tool for improving crops. B. To explain the complexity of the wheat genome. C. To compare traditional and modern farming methods. D. To discuss the risks of using AI in science. 29. What can be inferred about traditional breeding methods? A. They are no longer used by scientists. B. They are costly and inefficient. C. They focus mainly on growing rice. D. They are more accurate than AI tools. 30. How does DeepWheat help solve a key problem in breeding? A. By making the wheat genome smaller. B. By predicting gene changes to balance traits. C. By increasing the number of genes in plants. D. By removing the need for laboratory editing. 31. What does DeepWheat do before scientists perform actual edits? A. It grows new crops in fields. B. It runs computer simulations to find the best edits. C. It analyzes historical data on successful crops. D. It consults with other plant breeding experts. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一款名为DeepWheat的人工智能育种工具及其对农作物改良的作用。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“A Chinese research team has developed a new AI tool called DeepWheat, designed to revolutionize crop breeding.(一个中国研究团队研发出一款名为DeepWheat的新型人工智能工具，旨在彻底改变农作物育种方式)”以及全文对该工具功能、优势的阐述可知，文章的主要目的是介绍这款用于改良农作物的人工智能工具。故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Traditional methods often relied on a slow and unpredictable process of trial and error. Researchers would have to edit countless gene sites, hoping to find one that worked, which was both time-consuming and wasteful.(传统方法通常依赖于缓慢且难以预测的反复试验过程。研究人员不得不编辑无数的基因位点，希望能找到一个有效的，这既耗时又浪费资源) ”可知，传统育种方法既耗费成本又效率低下。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“By providing a way to fine-tune gene control, the tool helps solve a key breeding problem: improving one trait (like yield) might unintentionally weaken another (like disease resistance). DeepWheat helps balance these competing needs, speeding up the development of high-performance plants that combine multiple positive characteristics. (通过提供一种微调基因控制的方法，该工具有助于解决一个关键的育种难题：改良某一种性状（如产量）可能会无意中削弱另一种性状（如抗病性）。DeepWheat 有助于平衡这些相互冲突的需求，加快发展集多种积极特性于一体的高性能植物) ”可知，DeepWheat通过预测基因变化来平衡农作物不同性状，从而解决育种中的关键问题。故选B项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It uses computer simulations to test all possible gene changes and pinpoint the ones most likely to produce the desired result. This targeted approach means scientists only carry out the edits most likely to succeed, greatly improving efficiency and accuracy.(它利用计算机模拟来测试所有可能的基因变化，并找出最有可能产生预期效果的变化。这种靶向性方法意味着科学家只需要进行最有可能成功的基因编辑，大大提高了效率和准确性) ”可知，在科学家进行实际基因编辑前，DeepWheat会先运行计算机模拟来筛选最佳的编辑方案。故选B项。 D Solar and wind power are key to a low-carbon future, but they come with a fundamental problem: they are unstable. Some days are sunny and windy; others are cloudy and calm. To ensure electricity is always available during periods of low production, energy planners must build more wind turbines (涡轮机) and solar panels than are actually needed on fine weather days. This creates a strange situation. When the weather is favorable, renewable energy systems generate more electricity than the grid (电网) can handle. To avoid overloading the system, operators are forced to cut down production, wasting perfectly clean energy. A new study from Carnegie Science and Caltech offers an elegant solution: instead of wasting the excess electricity, why not use it to make hydrogen fuel? The process, called electrolysis, uses electricity to split water molecules (分子) into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. The hydrogen can then be stored and used later to generate electricity, power vehicles or supply industrial processes — all without carbon release. Researchers Tyler Ruggles and Ken Caldeira developed a computer model incorporating decades of historical weather data to test this concept. Their findings were striking: in modeled low-carbon energy systems, there is almost always enough electricity available to produce hydrogen after meeting grid demand. The study suggests that new basic facilities would not need to be built until hydrogen production accounts for over 20 percent of total energy demand. The potential impact is substantial. By trapping electricity that would otherwise be wasted, green hydrogen production could lower the average cost of electricity while making better use of renewable resources. The key is keeping the cost of electrolysis equipment low. “One of the biggest challenges of instituting a low-carbon electricity zone has been effectively integrating variable resources like wind and solar,” Ken Caldeira explained. “Our work demonstrates that production of hydrogen could be a major step toward making better use of wind and solar resources.” 32. What problem does renewable energy face according to paragraph 1? A. High cost. B. Instability. C. Low popularity. D. Poor productivity. 33. What does the underlined word “excess” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Limited. B. Extra. C. Stored. D. Rare. 34. What is Ken Caldeira’s attitude towards the new concept? A. Favorable. B. Dismissive. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Green Energy Is Greatly Profitable B. Renewable Resources Have Been Found C. Renewable Energy Will Replace Electricity D. New Finding Eases Green Energy’s Headache 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述风光等可再生能源供电不稳定且易造成电能浪费，新研究提出用富余电能制氢储能，能降低用电成本，高效利用绿色能源。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Solar and wind power are key to a low-carbon future, but they come with a fundamental problem: they are unstable.(太阳能和风能是低碳未来的关键，但它们存在一个根本性问题：能源供应不稳定。)”可知，可再生能源面临的问题是不稳定性。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“A new study from Carnegie Science and Caltech offers an elegant solution: instead of wasting the excess electricity, why not use it to make hydrogen fuel?(卡内基科学研究所与加州理工学院的一项新研究提出了一个巧妙的解决方案：与其浪费excess的电力，不如用它来制取氢燃料。)”并结合第二段“When the weather is favorable, renewable energy systems generate more electricity than the grid (电网) can handle.(天气条件适宜时，可再生能源系统发电量会超过电网的承载能力。)”可知，天气好时发电量超出电网承载，因此科学家们的目的是利用这种原本被浪费的多余电力，所以excess意为“额外的、多余的”，与Extra同义。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Our work demonstrates that production of hydrogen could be a major step toward making better use of wind and solar resources.(我们的研究表明，制氢有望成为高效利用风能和太阳能的重要一步。)”可知，Ken Caldeira对这一新理念持支持赞同的态度。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Solar and wind power are key to a low-carbon future, but they come with a fundamental problem: they are unstable.(太阳能和风能是低碳未来的关键，但它们存在一个根本性问题：它们是不稳定的。)”以及第三段“A new study from Carnegie Science and Caltech offers an elegant solution: instead of wasting the excess electricity, why not use it to make hydrogen fuel?(卡内基科学研究所和加州理工学院的一项新研究给出了绝佳解决方案：与其浪费多余的电能，为何不用它来制造氢燃料？)”可知，文章先指出绿色能源供电不稳、电能浪费的难题，又介绍新研究提出制氢储能的解决办法，缓解了绿色能源的发展难题。所以D项“New Finding Eases Green Energy’s Headache(新发现缓解绿色能源发展难题)”符合语境。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Becoming the Genuine You The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood. ____36____ Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves. ____37____ Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices. Thinking about childhood interests can also help, as they show our true passions that arise from within, untouched by outside pressure. Build flexibility and adaptability. We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our brain can remain flexible. ____38____ You can pick up a language or cook a new dish. The concept of post-traumatic growth (创伤后成长) teaches us that difficult experiences can change us for better. We should believe that we can always improve no matter what happens. Regulate our emotions properly. Activities like gardening or cleaning engage the hands and body, which ground us in the present and free us from endless worrying. Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness training. ____39____ Decide our own priorities. The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and improve your motivation and well-being. ____40____ Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you. A. Deal with personal wounds. B. Draw on inner values in uncertainty. C. Gradually, our inner voice fades away. D. It emphasizes autonomy as a psychological need. E. We often forget about the importance of hard work. F. The key is to keep curious and open to learn new things. G. They help reduce stress and balance our mood effectively. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. F 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了心理学家提供的几种方法帮助我们找到真正的自我。 【36题详解】 上文“The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood.(这个世界总是乐于告诉我们应该做什么。我们可能会选择预期的职业，和某些人交朋友，或者住在特定的社区)”说明外界总在定义我们的生活、左右我们的选择。下文“Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves.(心理学家Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal博士提供了几个实际的转变，帮助我们找到真正的自我)”说明能够帮我们找到真正的自我需要的转变。空处承接上文，体现长期顺从外界带来的后果，引出下文找寻真我。所以C项“渐渐地，我们内心的声音逐渐消失”符合语境。 【37题详解】 下文“Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices.(从严格的目标设定转变为接受无常。当周围的事物不断变化时，联系我们的内在价值观来指导我们的选择)”说明在不确定的情况下，我们要依靠内在价值观。空处为本段主题句，概括段落核心。所以B项“在不确定中依托内在价值”可以统领全段内容。其中uncertainty和下文“constantly changing”相呼应。 【38题详解】 上文“We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our brain can remain flexible.(我们可能觉得自己不像以前那么敏锐了，但通过有意识的行动，我们的大脑可以保持灵活)”说明我们可以通过有意识的行动来保持大脑的灵活。下文“You can pick up a language or cook a new dish.(你可以学习一门语言或做一道新菜)”列举学习新事物的例子。空处承上启下，说明保持好奇、学习新知是保持思维灵活的关键。所以F项“关键是保持好奇、乐于学习新事物”符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness training.(尝试一些实践，比如无科技日或正念训练)”说明了一些调节情绪的方法。空处承接上文，总结这些方法的作用。所以G项“它们能够有效减压、调节情绪”契合段落调节情绪的主旨。该项中的They指代上文中的practices。 【40题详解】 上文“The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and improve your motivation and well-being.(自我决定理论是一个帮助你理解和提高你的动机和幸福感的框架)”说明了自我决定理论的作用。下文“Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you.(看看简单而实用的方法，平衡优先考虑自我照顾、关心他人和追求对你情感上有意义的目标)”说明了一些平衡各种需求的方法。空处承上启下，说明自我决定理论强调自主性是一种心理需求。D项“它强调自主性是一种心理需求。”符合语境，该项中代词It指代上文的Self-Determination Theory，介绍该理论核心。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 A magazine article claimed that people begin to resemble their parents around age 43. The ____41____ included complaining about the weather, dressing for comfort over ____42____, and cooking the same familiar dishes. Though I was past that age, I felt this didn’t ____43____ to me at all. My parents’ home echoed with ____44____ laughter during weekly family dinners, while I preferred quiet evenings reading ____45____ in my apartment. My mother grew vegetables in her garden; I just ____46____ a few flowers in small pots. I ____47____ grand hotels to rural camper trips, and I never complained about the weather or went to bed early. ____48____, my daughter made me reconsider the next day. When I showed her the very article and insisted it didn’t fit me, she gently pointed out that I had ____49____ a second slice of cake to count calories — just like Grandma — and now ____50____ tea using Grandma’s old teacups and spoons. Gradually, I noticed more ____51____: I chose elastic-waist (松紧腰) skirts for comfort, and my sister bought a ping-pong table just as Dad used to have. One friend ____52____ her mother in selecting warm-toned wallpaper. Eventually, I grew ____53____ to accept that I am, in many ways, a smaller ____54____ of my parents — a realization that now feels like a warm ____55____ rather than a loss of self. 41. A. signs B. effects C. symptoms D. passions 42. A. ambition B. dream C. efforts D. style 43. A. respond B. apply C. stick D. object 44. A. forced B. bitter C. faint D. loud 45. A. comfortably B. passively C. hurriedly D. intensively 46. A. picked B. managed C. sold D. designed 47. A. anticipated B. valued C. preferred D. regarded 48. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Meanwhile D. However 49. A. turned down B. passed on C. held back D. gave away 50. A. charged B. served C. exposed D. boiled 51. A. similarities B. conclusions C. habits D. arguments 52. A. bought up B. argued with C. took after D. attended to 53. A. content B. disappointed C. concerned D. ashamed 54. A. shadow B. version C. substance D. trend 55. A. shelter B. celebration C. embrace D. dedication 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者原本认为自己与父母并不相似，但在女儿的提醒下逐渐发现自己与父母在许多方面存在相似之处，并最终接受这一事实。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些迹象包括抱怨天气、为了舒适而穿着而不是为了风格、以及烹饪同样的熟悉的菜肴。A. signs迹象；B. effects影响；C. symptoms症状；D. passions激情。根据后文“included complaining about the weather, dressing for comfort over 2, and cooking the same familiar dishes”可知，这些抱怨天气、穿着和烹饪习惯都是与父母相似的迹象。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些迹象包括抱怨天气、为了舒适而穿着而不是为了风格、以及烹饪同样的熟悉的菜肴。A. ambition野心；B. dream梦想；C. efforts努力；D. style风格。根据上文“dressing for comfort over”可知，此处指为了舒适而穿着，而不是为了风格。故选D。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我已经过了那个年龄，但我觉得这根本不适用于我。A. respond回答；B. apply适用；C. stick粘贴；D. object反对。根据前文“A magazine article claimed that people begin to resemble their parents around age 43.”、后文“to me at all”以及“When I showed her the very article and insisted it didn’t fit me”可知，一篇杂志文章称，人们在43岁左右开始变得像父母。作者认为这种情况不适用于作者。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父母家每周的家庭晚餐都回荡着响亮的笑声，而我更喜欢在我的公寓里舒服地看书。A. forced被迫的；B. bitter苦的；C. faint模糊的；D. loud响亮的。根据后文“laughter during weekly family dinners”可知，父母的家庭晚餐笑声响亮。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。我父母家每周的家庭晚餐都回荡着响亮的笑声，而我更喜欢在我的公寓里舒服地看书。A. comfortably舒服地；B. passively被动地；C. hurriedly匆忙地；D. intensively强烈地。根据上文“I preferred quiet evenings reading”和下文“in my apartment”可知，作者喜欢惬意舒适的环境看书。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈在花园里种菜；我只是在小盆里打理几朵花。A. picked捡起；B. managed管理，打理；C. sold售卖；D. designed设计。根据后文“a few flowers in small pots”可知，作者照料花草，打理几朵花。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：比起乡村露营之旅，我更喜欢豪华酒店，而且我从不抱怨天气或早睡。A. anticipated预期；B. valued重视；C. preferred更喜欢；D. regarded看作。根据后文“grand hotels to rural camper trips”可知，比起乡村露营之旅，作者更喜欢豪华酒店。固定搭配prefer A to B“比起B更喜欢A”。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，第二天我的女儿让我重新考虑。A. Therefore因此；B. Otherwise否则；C. Meanwhile同时；D. However然而。根据下文“my daughter made me reconsider the next day. When I showed her the very article and insisted it didn’t fit me”可知，上文提到作者认为自己和父母不像，后文提到女儿让作者重新考虑，前后为转折关系，应用however。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我给她看这篇文章并坚持说这不适合我时，她温和地指出，为了计算卡路里，我拒绝吃第二块蛋糕——就像奶奶一样——现在用奶奶的旧茶杯和勺子泡茶。A. turned down拒绝；B. passed on传递；C. held back抑制；D. gave away赠送。根据后文“a second slice of cake to count calories”可知，作者为了计算卡路里，拒绝了第二块蛋糕。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我给她看这篇文章并坚持说这不适合我时，她温和地指出，为了计算卡路里，我拒绝吃第二块蛋糕——就像奶奶一样——现在用奶奶的旧茶杯和勺子沏茶。A. charged控告；B. served服务，端上；C. exposed暴露；D. boiled煮沸。根据后文“tea using Grandma’s old teacups and spoons”可知，此处指用奶奶的旧茶杯和勺子泡茶。固定短语serve tea“上茶，倒茶，沏茶”。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，我注意到了更多的相似之处：为了舒适，我选择了松紧腰的裙子，我姐姐买了一张乒乓球桌，就像爸爸以前常有的那样。A. similarities相似之处；B. conclusions结论；C. habits习惯；D. arguments争论。根据后文“I chose elastic-waist skirts for comfort, and my sister bought a ping-pong table just as Dad used to have.”可知，为了舒适，作者选择了松紧腰的裙子，姐姐买了一张乒乓球桌，就像爸爸以前常有的那样，作者注意到了更多自己和家人的相似之处。故选A。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：一位朋友在选择暖色调壁纸时很像她的母亲。A. bought up买下；B. argued with争论；C. took after像（长辈）；D. attended to照顾。根据后文“her mother in selecting warm-toned wallpaper”可知，朋友像她的母亲一样选择暖色调壁纸。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最终，我欣然接受，在许多方面，我是父母的一个小版本——这一认识现在感觉就像一个温暖的拥抱，而不是自我的丧失。A. content满意的；B. disappointed失望的；C. concerned关心的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据后文“to accept that I am, in many ways, a smaller ____ of my parents”可知，作者最终接受了自己和父母在很多方面相似的事实，即对此感到满意。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最终，我欣然接受，在许多方面，我是父母的一个小版本——这一认识现在感觉就像一个温暖的拥抱，而不是自我的丧失。A. shadow阴影；B. version版本；C. substance物质；D. trend趋势。根据上文“I am, in many ways, a smaller”可知，作者在很多方面像父母，在许多方面是父母的一个小版本。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最终，我欣然接受，在许多方面，我是父母的一个小版本——这一认识现在感觉就像一个温暖的拥抱，而不是自我的丧失。A. shelter庇护所；B. celebration庆祝；C. embrace拥抱；D. dedication奉献。根据后文“rather than a loss of self”可知，作者认为这一认识不是自我的丧失，所以是感觉温暖和接纳，就像一个温暖的拥抱。故选C。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s humanoid robots are entering real-world environments, showing rapid technological progress and ____56____(industry) development. At a half-marathon in Beijing, a robot named Flash completed the race faster than human runners, which set a new record. Compared with last year, ____57____ only a few teams finished the race, this year’s robots performed much better, showing great improvement in both speed and stability. By creating extreme test conditions, developers can push technology forward ____58____ a faster pace. Experts point out that since humanoid robots are not fully commercialized, market demand cannot yet clearly define technical needs. Instead, ____59____(compete) are used to improve algorithms (算法) and test performance, helping promote real-world applications. In recent years, China ____60____ (make) great efforts to develop advanced technologies and support ____61____ (emerge) industries. The robotics industry has been identified as ____62____ key area for future development. According to predictions, the number of humanoid robots worldwide ____63____ (expect) to increase rapidly in the coming years. Besides, more participants, including students and companies from different industries, have joined the field, making the ecosystem of robotic industry ____64____ (diverse). These companies bring not only investment but also management experience, which is important for large-scale development. As technology continues to improve, humanoid robots are likely ____65____ (use) in more practical situations, playing a bigger role in society. Only with continuous innovation can China maintain its leading position in this field. 【答案】56. industrial 57. when 58. at 59. competitions 60. has made##has been making 61. emerging 62. a 63. is expected 64. more diverse 65. to be used 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国的人形机器人正在进入现实环境，展示了快速的技术进步和工业发展，以及中国为发展先进技术和支持新兴产业所做的努力。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：中国的人形机器人正在进入现实环境，展示了快速的技术进步和工业发展。根据“development”可知，此处应用形容词industrial作定语，修饰名词，表示“工业的”。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：与去年只有少数几支队伍完成比赛相比，今年的机器人表现得好多了，在速度和稳定性方面都显示出巨大的进步。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为last year，空格处在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：通过创造极端的测试条件，开发者可以以更快的速度推动技术进步。at a faster pace为固定搭配，意为“以更快的速度”，空格处用介词at。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：相反，比赛被用来改进算法和测试性能，帮助推动实际应用。根据“are used”可知，空格处应用名词复数形式competitions作主语，表示“比赛”。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，中国为发展先进技术和支持新兴产业做出了巨大努力。根据“In recent years”可知，此处可用现在完成时，主语China为第三人称单数，谓语动词用has made。此外，has been making（现在完成进行时）在该语境下也可以，因为它能强调“近年来持续做出努力”这一动作的延续性。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：近年来，中国为发展先进技术和支持新兴产业做出了巨大努力。根据“industries”可知，此处应用形容词emerging作定语，修饰名词，表示“新兴的”。 【62题详解】 考查冠词。句意：机器人产业已被确定为未来发展的关键领域。area为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且key以辅音音素开头，空格处用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：据预测，未来几年全球人形机器人的数量预计将迅速增加。根据“in the coming years”可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语the number of humanoid robots为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is expected。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：此外，更多的参与者，包括来自不同行业的学生和公司，已经加入该领域，使机器人产业的生态系统更加多样化。根据“more participants”可知，此处应用形容词比较级more diverse作宾语补足语，表示“更加多样化的”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着技术的不断进步，人形机器人很可能会在更多实际场景中被使用，在社会中发挥更大的作用。be likely to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“可能做某事”，且robots与use之间为被动关系，应用不定式的被动形式to be used。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你班要选一个标语，以激励同学们的英语学习。以下标语是你的推荐，请你在英语课上做一个演讲，内容包括： （1）解释此标语的内涵； （2）说明推荐理由。 Speak another language, share cultural joys. 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! Here is the slogan I recommend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Good morning, everyone! Here is the slogan I recommend. Speak another language, share cultural joys. This slogan tells us that learning English is more than acquiring language skills. It enables us to understand different cultures, appreciate foreign traditions and communicate with people globally. Meanwhile, we can introduce our own culture to the world. I recommend this slogan because it motivates us to learn English with purpose and passion. It links language study to cultural exchange, making learning more enjoyable and meaningful. It also helps us become more open-minded and confident. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份，在英语课上针对推荐的标语“Speak another language, share cultural joys.”进行演讲，需解释标语内涵并说明推荐理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 获得：acquire → obtain 欣赏：appreciate → admire 全球地：globally → worldwide 激励：motivate → inspire 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It links language study to cultural exchange, making learning more enjoyable and meaningful. 拓展句：It links language study to cultural exchange, which makes learning more enjoyable and meaningful. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This slogan tells us that learning English is more than acquiring language skills.（运用that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I recommend this slogan because it motivates us to learn English with purpose and passion.（运用because引导原因状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a sunny weekend, 17-year-old Tom joined a school camping trip to a remote island. Tom, an enthusiastic photographer, was also a bit of a loner who often preferred exploring on his own. He had taken a basic survival skills course but had never truly faced a real-life emergency. As the group stepped into the thick underbrush, the air was heavy with the scent of damp moss and wildflowers, and Tom couldn’t contain his excitement. Mr. Wilson, a seasoned outdoors teacher, paused every few minutes to warn everybody to stay close. He took out a bundle of small red flags. Every 20 steps, he tied a flag to a low-hanging branch or a sturdy fern (蕨), saying, “The flags, along with the gurgling stream nearby, are your lifelines. They’ll boost your chance of survival.” Most students watched carefully, but Tom, half nodded absentmindedly, half distracted by the calls of rumored golden-winged parrots, gradually drifting away from the group. A moment later, Tom was photographing the mouth-watering Acai berries (巴西莓) covering the mountain forests when rolling thunder crashed. Looking around, he realized there was no one around — he was all alone. Quickly Tom stuffed his camera into his bag and tried to retrace his steps. But the sky darkened abruptly, a fierce wind tore through the trees. The heavy rain came pouring into a muddy mess, washing away any signs of the trail. His phone already low on battery died completely because he pressed it in a wild manner to call for help. Tom stumbled (蹒跚而行) through the mud, his sneakers stained with dirt and water dripping from his hair. As night fell, the downpour stopped but the temperature dropped below freezing, and the cold bit through his clothes. Through the bitter wind, he heard a chilling sound — the distant howl of wolves. Heart pounding heavily, Tom was in a complete panic, with an overwhelming longing to go home. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 With an empty stomach, Tom felt his strength slipping away. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what seemed like hours, Tom heard shouts in the distance. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1： With an empty stomach, Tom felt his strength slipping away. Desperately, Tom scanned his surroundings and found some Acai berries. After a brief rest, a sense of urgency propelled him to action. With newfound strength, he recalled Mr. Wilson’s words about the red flags and the stream. He delved into the dense underbrush, his gaze darting around in search of the tell-tale red flags. All the while, he pricked up his ears, trying to catch even the slightest murmur of the stream, acutely aware that it was his lifeline. Paragraph 2: After what seemed like hours, Tom heard shouts in the distance. His heart raced with hope as he mustered his strength to shout back, “I’m here!” Finally, he emerged from the thick underbrush and saw his teacher and classmates. Mr. Wilson ran to him and hugged him tightly. “Good boy,” Mr. Wilson whispered, his voice thick with emotion. Tom felt a mix of relief, gratitude and regret. This experience had not only tested his survival skills but also made him realize that following the rules and staying calm were not merely virtues, but the lifeline to navigate the unpredictable wilderness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了17 岁的汤姆参加学校露营时独自探险迷路，暴雨冲毁路标，手机没电。他靠回忆老师的话，凭红色旗帜和溪流找到队伍，意识到遵守规则和保持冷静的重要性。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“饿着肚子，汤姆感到自己的力量在逐渐消失”可知，第一段可描写汤姆凭借回忆老师的话努力求生的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“似乎过了几个小时，汤姆听到远处传来喊叫声”可知，第二段可描写汤姆获救的经过。 2.续写线索：感到力量消失——回忆老师的话——找路——呼救——得救——汤姆感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回想起：recall/recollect ②尝试：try/attempt ③抓住：catch/capture 情绪类 ①绝望：desperately/hopelessly ②感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】[高分句型1] All the while, he pricked up his ears, trying to catch even the slightest murmur of the stream, acutely aware that it was his lifeline.（运用了现在分词作状语和that引导宾语从句） [高分句型2] This experience had not only tested his survival skills but also made him realize that following the rules and staying calm were not merely virtues, but the lifeline to navigate the unpredictable wilderness.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西师大附中高三英语试卷 2026.5 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Making a complaint. B. Looking for a book. C. Asking for directions. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much will the speakers pay in total? A. $40. B. $60. C. $80. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman late? A. She fell ill. B. She forgot the time. C. Her car broke down. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A piece of local news. B. A hotel in the mountain. C. A weekend trip plan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman think of the Digital Marketing course? A. It’s too demanding. B. It’s practical for her career. C. It’s more interesting than expected. 7. What should the woman do according to the man? A. Change her major. B. Talk to the professor. C. Read some background materials. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the man’s problem? A. He woke up frequently at night. B. He felt tired despite a long sleep. C. He drank coffee late in the evening. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Reduce the noise at home. C. Put away the phone before bed. 10. What does the man plan to do? A. Postpone his alarms. B. Sleep in a different room. C. Get a traditional alarm clock. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a community center. B. At a department store. C. At a lost-and-found office. 12. What does the woman’s wallet look like? A. It’s black with a gold ring. B. It’s blue with some patterns. C. It’s brown with a leather string. 13. What was inside the wallet besides money? A. A library card. B. A gym card. C. A student ID. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why did the man choose the volunteer work? A. To travel to a remote area. B. To fulfill a graduation requirement. C. To check if he is fit to be a teacher. 15. What was the biggest challenge for the man? A. The language barrier. B. The poor Internet connection. C. The lack of clean water. 16. What will the man do next summer? A. Start a part-time job. B. Return to the same village. C. Organize a fundraising event. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker’s occupation? A. A career consultant. B. A computer engineer. C. A news reporter. 18. What will be most valued in the future? A. Programming ability. B. Emotional intelligence. C. Data analysis. 19. What does the speaker say about AI? A. It will replace most human jobs. B. It can help with repetitive tasks. C. It may become better at empathy. 20. What is the speaker’s last suggestion? A. Focus on lifelong learning. B. Master at least two languages. C. Work for a big tech company. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Gardening for Children: Joys They Love and Futures We Build Gardening has become increasingly popular among children in the UK. A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart. Gardens contribute to children’s growth as a powerful way to connect with grandparents, parents and carers, who pass on knowledge, stories and a love of growing. Gardens are also living classrooms. From understanding how plants thrive to discovering the insets and wildlife that share our spaces, gardening offers hands-on learning that supports both well being and environmental awareness. In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like treehouses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time. Gardens, however, face severe challenges: biodiversity is threatened, public biosecurity awareness is insufficient, and many households have no equal access to gardens. Fortunately, community and school gardens are developing well. Gardeners are adopting sustainable methods, while cross-sector cooperation and technology are promoting environmental horticulture (园艺学). To fully realize gardens’ value, four key priorities must be emphasized in the future. Recognition Gardens should be integrated into policies concerning health, education, climate and biodiversity, with environmental horticulture valued as an essential green skill. Collaboration Partnerships across government, industry, communities and individuals help build lasting garden programs, expand successful models, and make gardens shared assets. GARDENS’FUTURE Investment More investment in training, infrastructure (基础设施) and research is required to make sure of the garden sector’s long-term and future development. Access Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings. 21. How many surveyed children enjoy gardening for its environmental benefit? A. 288. B. 384. C. 480. D. 960. 22. What is the feature of children’s dream garden? A. Family connections. B. Private play areas. C. Wildlife protection. D. Botanical knowledge. 23. What does the author suggest regarding gardens’ future? A. Relying on government’s support. B. Raising funds to expand private gardens. C. Making laws about climate change. D. Ensuring convenient access for the public. B Glancing at the author’s copy of the book on the desk, I am reminded of how long it has taken to get to this point as I am confirming the arrangements for one of the promotional events scheduled for my fourth non-fiction work on art. I actually started professional writing fairly late in life, after working for the local council for many years. Although I was into literature, it was for personal enjoyment. During my teenage years I sometimes wrote for the school magazine, just for fun. Later, this interest developed into a stronger desire for recognition, and, I’d spend months typing texts and sending them off to magazines and publishers, anxiously awaiting a response that often never came. I have also had a passion for art. Wandering around galleries is an absolute pleasure for me, although I don’t have an artistic bone in my body, unlike my twin sister, Louisa, who is remarkably gifted and has launched a career as an artist. One evening she called to say she was struggling with the text for an upcoming exhibition brochure and asked if I could give her a hand. I warned her that I’d give it a try. Later that evening I managed to produce something that I thought might be acceptable and emailed it to her. It was a real success and set the wheels in motion to turn my dream into a reality. One of the guests at the opening night was an editor working for an online arts magazine. Having been impressed by my piece describing the exhibition in the brochure, she managed to track me down, first by contacting the gallery and then my sister. Well, to be honest, I didn’t know what to think and the prospect of meeting with her filled me with fear. Questions came flooding through my mind and I immediately messaged my sister, who strongly urged me to seize the opportunity. So I fired off an acceptance email before I had the opportunity to change my mind again. Over the following months I devoted every spare moment of my time to attending exhibitions and crafting commentary articles on the region’s artists. I have to admit that the whole thing was exciting. My brain was constantly filled with ideas, and I enjoyed watching them take shape as I typed into the night on my laptop. After that first summer, I was hooked on writing about art, which was so enjoyable and satisfying. Definitely, it was what I should be doing. 24. When the author was young, she ______. A. had a talent for art B. ran a school magazine C. found writing interesting D. won recognition from publishers 25. Receiving her sister’s request for help, the author was ______. A. cautious B. touched C. relieved D. uninterested 26. What finally encouraged the author to accept the editor’s offer? A. Her passion for art. B. Confidence from success. C. The editor’s enthusiasm. D. The push from her sister. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every end is a fresh beginning. B. Talent is born from consistent effort. C. Unexpected turns in life may bring gifts. D. Lifelong learning leads to personal growth. C A Chinese research team has developed a new AI tool called DeepWheat, designed to revolutionize crop breeding. This innovation offers a way to predict how genes will behave in different parts of a plant, a long-standing challenge in agriculture. The wheat genome is especially complex, even larger than the human genome, which has made understanding its functions difficult. By overcoming this barrier, DeepWheat provides a new path to creating excellent crop varieties with desirable qualities. DeepWheat’s key strength lies in its ability to handle the complex effects of genes. Many important genes can have a dual role, being either helpful or harmful depending on where and when they are active. For instance, a gene might increase grain size but reduce the number of branches on a plant. This complex interaction has made traditional breeding difficult. The AI tool helps scientists see these potential trade-offs by predicting tissue-specific outcomes, allowing for more informed decisions. Traditional methods often relied on a slow and unpredictable process of trial and error. Researchers would have to edit countless gene sites, hoping to find one that worked, which was both time-consuming and wasteful. DeepWheat offers a smarter alternative. It uses computer simulations to test all possible gene changes and pinpoint the ones most likely to produce the desired result. This targeted approach means scientists only carry out the edits most likely to succeed, greatly improving efficiency and accuracy. The impact of DeepWheat extends beyond wheat. It has been successfully applied to other major crops like rice and corn. By providing a way to fine-tune gene control, the tool helps solve a key breeding problem: improving one trait (like yield) might unintentionally weaken another (like disease resistance). DeepWheat helps balance these competing needs, speeding up the development of high-performance plants that combine multiple positive characteristics. It represents a major leap forward in agricultural science. 28. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce an AI tool for improving crops. B. To explain the complexity of the wheat genome. C. To compare traditional and modern farming methods. D. To discuss the risks of using AI in science. 29. What can be inferred about traditional breeding methods? A. They are no longer used by scientists. B. They are costly and inefficient. C. They focus mainly on growing rice. D. They are more accurate than AI tools. 30. How does DeepWheat help solve a key problem in breeding? A. By making the wheat genome smaller. B. By predicting gene changes to balance traits. C. By increasing the number of genes in plants. D. By removing the need for laboratory editing. 31. What does DeepWheat do before scientists perform actual edits? A. It grows new crops in fields. B. It runs computer simulations to find the best edits. C. It analyzes historical data on successful crops. D. It consults with other plant breeding experts. D Solar and wind power are key to a low-carbon future, but they come with a fundamental problem: they are unstable. Some days are sunny and windy; others are cloudy and calm. To ensure electricity is always available during periods of low production, energy planners must build more wind turbines (涡轮机) and solar panels than are actually needed on fine weather days. This creates a strange situation. When the weather is favorable, renewable energy systems generate more electricity than the grid (电网) can handle. To avoid overloading the system, operators are forced to cut down production, wasting perfectly clean energy. A new study from Carnegie Science and Caltech offers an elegant solution: instead of wasting the excess electricity, why not use it to make hydrogen fuel? The process, called electrolysis, uses electricity to split water molecules (分子) into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. The hydrogen can then be stored and used later to generate electricity, power vehicles or supply industrial processes — all without carbon release. Researchers Tyler Ruggles and Ken Caldeira developed a computer model incorporating decades of historical weather data to test this concept. Their findings were striking: in modeled low-carbon energy systems, there is almost always enough electricity available to produce hydrogen after meeting grid demand. The study suggests that new basic facilities would not need to be built until hydrogen production accounts for over 20 percent of total energy demand. The potential impact is substantial. By trapping electricity that would otherwise be wasted, green hydrogen production could lower the average cost of electricity while making better use of renewable resources. The key is keeping the cost of electrolysis equipment low. “One of the biggest challenges of instituting a low-carbon electricity zone has been effectively integrating variable resources like wind and solar,” Ken Caldeira explained. “Our work demonstrates that production of hydrogen could be a major step toward making better use of wind and solar resources.” 32. What problem does renewable energy face according to paragraph 1? A. High cost. B. Instability. C. Low popularity. D. Poor productivity. 33. What does the underlined word “excess” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Limited. B. Extra. C. Stored. D. Rare. 34. What is Ken Caldeira’s attitude towards the new concept? A. Favorable. B. Dismissive. C. Doubtful. D. Cautious. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Green Energy Is Greatly Profitable B. Renewable Resources Have Been Found C. Renewable Energy Will Replace Electricity D. New Finding Eases Green Energy’s Headache 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Becoming the Genuine You The world is always ready to tell us what we should do. We may follow the expected career, make friends with certain people, or live in a particular neighborhood. ____36____ Psychologist Dr Manpreet Dhuffar-Pottiwal offers several practical shifts to help us find our true selves. ____37____ Shift from rigid goal setting to accepting impermanence. And when things are constantly changing around us, connect to our inner values to guide our choices. Thinking about childhood interests can also help, as they show our true passions that arise from within, untouched by outside pressure. Build flexibility and adaptability. We may not feel as sharp as we once were, but with intentional action, our brain can remain flexible. ____38____ You can pick up a language or cook a new dish. The concept of post-traumatic growth (创伤后成长) teaches us that difficult experiences can change us for better. We should believe that we can always improve no matter what happens. Regulate our emotions properly. Activities like gardening or cleaning engage the hands and body, which ground us in the present and free us from endless worrying. Try practices such as tech-free days or mindfulness training. ____39____ Decide our own priorities. The Self-Determination Theory is a framework that helps you understand and improve your motivation and well-being. ____40____ Look at simple, practical ways to balance prioritizing self-care, caring for others, and pursuing the goals that are emotionally meaningful to you. A. Deal with personal wounds. B. Draw on inner values in uncertainty. C. Gradually, our inner voice fades away. D. It emphasizes autonomy as a psychological need. E. We often forget about the importance of hard work. F. The key is to keep curious and open to learn new things. G. They help reduce stress and balance our mood effectively. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 A magazine article claimed that people begin to resemble their parents around age 43. The ____41____ included complaining about the weather, dressing for comfort over ____42____, and cooking the same familiar dishes. Though I was past that age, I felt this didn’t ____43____ to me at all. My parents’ home echoed with ____44____ laughter during weekly family dinners, while I preferred quiet evenings reading ____45____ in my apartment. My mother grew vegetables in her garden; I just ____46____ a few flowers in small pots. I ____47____ grand hotels to rural camper trips, and I never complained about the weather or went to bed early. ____48____, my daughter made me reconsider the next day. When I showed her the very article and insisted it didn’t fit me, she gently pointed out that I had ____49____ a second slice of cake to count calories — just like Grandma — and now ____50____ tea using Grandma’s old teacups and spoons. Gradually, I noticed more ____51____: I chose elastic-waist (松紧腰) skirts for comfort, and my sister bought a ping-pong table just as Dad used to have. One friend ____52____ her mother in selecting warm-toned wallpaper. Eventually, I grew ____53____ to accept that I am, in many ways, a smaller ____54____ of my parents — a realization that now feels like a warm ____55____ rather than a loss of self. 41. A. signs B. effects C. symptoms D. passions 42. A. ambition B. dream C. efforts D. style 43. A. respond B. apply C. stick D. object 44. A. forced B. bitter C. faint D. loud 45. A. comfortably B. passively C. hurriedly D. intensively 46. A. picked B. managed C. sold D. designed 47. A. anticipated B. valued C. preferred D. regarded 48. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Meanwhile D. However 49. A. turned down B. passed on C. held back D. gave away 50. A. charged B. served C. exposed D. boiled 51. A. similarities B. conclusions C. habits D. arguments 52. A. bought up B. argued with C. took after D. attended to 53. A. content B. disappointed C. concerned D. ashamed 54. A. shadow B. version C. substance D. trend 55. A. shelter B. celebration C. embrace D. dedication 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s humanoid robots are entering real-world environments, showing rapid technological progress and ____56____(industry) development. At a half-marathon in Beijing, a robot named Flash completed the race faster than human runners, which set a new record. Compared with last year, ____57____ only a few teams finished the race, this year’s robots performed much better, showing great improvement in both speed and stability. By creating extreme test conditions, developers can push technology forward ____58____ a faster pace. Experts point out that since humanoid robots are not fully commercialized, market demand cannot yet clearly define technical needs. Instead, ____59____(compete) are used to improve algorithms (算法) and test performance, helping promote real-world applications. In recent years, China ____60____ (make) great efforts to develop advanced technologies and support ____61____ (emerge) industries. The robotics industry has been identified as ____62____ key area for future development. According to predictions, the number of humanoid robots worldwide ____63____ (expect) to increase rapidly in the coming years. Besides, more participants, including students and companies from different industries, have joined the field, making the ecosystem of robotic industry ____64____ (diverse). These companies bring not only investment but also management experience, which is important for large-scale development. As technology continues to improve, humanoid robots are likely ____65____ (use) in more practical situations, playing a bigger role in society. Only with continuous innovation can China maintain its leading position in this field. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你班要选一个标语，以激励同学们的英语学习。以下标语是你的推荐，请你在英语课上做一个演讲，内容包括： （1）解释此标语的内涵； （2）说明推荐理由。 Speak another language, share cultural joys. 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! Here is the slogan I recommend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a sunny weekend, 17-year-old Tom joined a school camping trip to a remote island. Tom, an enthusiastic photographer, was also a bit of a loner who often preferred exploring on his own. He had taken a basic survival skills course but had never truly faced a real-life emergency. As the group stepped into the thick underbrush, the air was heavy with the scent of damp moss and wildflowers, and Tom couldn’t contain his excitement. Mr. Wilson, a seasoned outdoors teacher, paused every few minutes to warn everybody to stay close. He took out a bundle of small red flags. Every 20 steps, he tied a flag to a low-hanging branch or a sturdy fern (蕨), saying, “The flags, along with the gurgling stream nearby, are your lifelines. They’ll boost your chance of survival.” Most students watched carefully, but Tom, half nodded absentmindedly, half distracted by the calls of rumored golden-winged parrots, gradually drifting away from the group. A moment later, Tom was photographing the mouth-watering Acai berries (巴西莓) covering the mountain forests when rolling thunder crashed. Looking around, he realized there was no one around — he was all alone. Quickly Tom stuffed his camera into his bag and tried to retrace his steps. But the sky darkened abruptly, a fierce wind tore through the trees. The heavy rain came pouring into a muddy mess, washing away any signs of the trail. His phone already low on battery died completely because he pressed it in a wild manner to call for help. Tom stumbled (蹒跚而行) through the mud, his sneakers stained with dirt and water dripping from his hair. As night fell, the downpour stopped but the temperature dropped below freezing, and the cold bit through his clothes. Through the bitter wind, he heard a chilling sound — the distant howl of wolves. Heart pounding heavily, Tom was in a complete panic, with an overwhelming longing to go home. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 With an empty stomach, Tom felt his strength slipping away. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what seemed like hours, Tom heard shouts in the distance. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $