江苏省连云港市西苑中学等校2026年中考适应性考试（二）英语试题

**基本信息** 立足连云港地方特色与真实生活情境，融合语言知识与文化传承，全面考查初中英语核心素养，适配中考二模综合评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词、时态、情态动词等|结合城市花、BRT交通等地方元素，考查基础语言运用| |完形填空|15/15|动词、形容词、上下文理解|以花果山茶文化为载体，渗透成长思维与文化自信| |阅读理解|20/40|环保、文化交流、成功品质等|含花果山夜游、空气质量改善等地方信息，兼顾国际视野| |书面表达|1/25|海洋保护建议与呼吁|关联世界海洋日，强化问题解决与跨文化沟通能力|

2026年中考适应性考试（二） 英语试题 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you know ________ city flower of Lianyungang? —Yes, it‘s the magnolia (玉兰). ________ flower is a symbol of purity and beauty. A. a; A　　　B. the; A　　　C. the; The　　　D. a; The 2. During the Lianyungang Coastal Clean-up Day, volunteers worked ________ to collect over 2 tons of waste along the beach. A. heavily　　　B. secretly　　　C. closely　　　D. politely 3. The newly-built Lianyungang Museum of Marine Culture has become a new ________ of the city, attracting visitors from all over the country. A. landmark　　　B. textbook　　　C. workshop　　　D. background 4. —________ will the 22nd Jiangsu Provincial Games be held in Lianyungang? —In July, 2026. A. How long　　　B. How soon　　　C. How often　　　D. When 5. The Haizhou Ancient City night tour ________ a popular activity since it first opened to the public last autumn. A. became　　　B. becomes　　　C. has become　　　D. is becoming 6. You ________ drive after drinking alcohol. It’s not only against the law but also extremely dangerous. A. may not　　　B. needn’t　　　C. shouldn’t　　　D. mustn’t 7. The robot dolphin developed by Chinese scientists can swim ________ in the water, which makes it hard to tell from a real one. A. naturally　　　B. suddenly　　　C. terribly　　　D. angrily 8. The Guanyun Hot Noodles ________ so delicious that visitors from all over Jiangsu come to have a try. A. sounds　　　B. tastes　　　C. smells　　　D. looks 9. —Could you tell me ________? —You can take BRT Line B1 and it will take you directly to the seaside resort. A. where is the Huaguo Mountain scenic area B. how I can get to Liandao Beach C. when did the BRT service start D. what time should I leave 10. —I’ve been practicing the piano for three hours, but I still can’t play the piece well. —________. Every expert was once a beginner. Keep trying and you’ll make it! A. Practice makes perfect B. No pain, no gain C. The early bird catches the worm D. It never rains but it pours 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Eleven-year-old Lin Xiaohan sat on the steps of her family’s tea shop near Huaguo Mountain, tears rolling down her cheeks. “I just don’t understand,” she told her grandmother. “No matter how hard I try, I can‘t seem to keep up with my classmates. Maybe I’m just not smart enough.” Her grandmother, a 68-year-old tea master, put down the teapot and sat beside her. She didn‘t say anything at first. Instead, she __11__ a cup of tea and asked Xiaohan to taste it. “It’s __12__,” Xiaohan said, still upset. “Like every other tea.” Grandma smiled __13__. “This is Yunwu Tea, grown right here in our mountains. But do you know what‘s special about it? The tea trees grow __14__ in the mist and fog, often on rocky slopes. They don’t grow as fast as tea trees in the valley, but the __15__ conditions make their leaves richer in flavor.” She poured another cup. “Some things take time to __16__. The tea tree doesn’t worry about the trees around it. It just focuses on growing at its own pace.” Xiaohan looked at the tea leaves __17__ in the cup. “But Grandma, what if I never catch up?” “Who says you need to catch up?” Grandma‘s eyes twinkled. “When I was young, I compared myself to others too. But then I realized that life isn’t a race — it‘s more like __18__ tea. You can’t rush the process. The most important thing is to __19__ yourself and keep moving forward, step by step.” That summer, Xiaohan started helping in the tea shop every weekend. She learned to __20__ the water temperature, to wash the teacups, and to tell stories about Yunwu Tea to visitors. To her surprise, she found that she was good at __21__ with people. The visitors loved her stories about the tea-growing tradition, and her English skills improved as she began explaining things to international tourists. One afternoon, an American family visited the shop. Xiaohan __22__ them in English about how the tea was grown on the misty mountains and how each leaf was __23__ picked by hand. The family was amazed, and her grandmother watched with pride. “You see?” Grandma whispered when the visitors left. “You’re not just __24__ tea. You‘re sharing our culture and building bridges between people. That’s something your grandma, who has made tea for forty years, could never do.” Xiaohan realized that being __25__ didn‘t mean being the same as everyone else. It meant discovering your own strengths and using them to shine in your own way. 11. A. borrowed　　　B. prepared　　　C. bought　　　D. returned 12. A. terrible　　　B. bitter　　　C. ordinary　　　D. sweet 13. A. coldly　　　B. warmly　　　C. nervously　　　D. patiently 14. A. slowly　　　B. quickly　　　C. suddenly　　　D. carelessly 15. A. easy　　　B. perfect　　　C. harsh　　　D. warm 16. A. disappear　　　B. develop　　　C. understand　　　D. succeed 17. A. growing　　　B. floating　　　C. changing　　　D. melting 18. A. picking　　　B. selling　　　C. making　　　D. drinking 19. A. believe in　　　B. look for　　　C. care about　　　D. think of 20. A. control　　　B. increase　　　C. measure　　　D. record 21. A. competing　　　B. arguing　　　C. communicating　　　D. working 22. A. reminded　　　B. warned　　　C. questioned　　　D. told 23. A. carefully　　　B. roughly　　　C. secretly　　　D. quickly 24. A. serving　　　B. choosing　　　C. collecting　　　D. enjoying 25. A. famous　　　B. successful　　　C. independent　　　D. talented 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Huaguo Mountain Scenic Area in Lianyungang has launched a new night tour program to attract more visitors. Here is what you need to know. Program Overview The night tour, running from May 1 to October 31, offers a magical journey through the legendary Monkey King’s birthplace. With colorful lights, water shows, and live performances, the mountain becomes a wonderland after sunset. The entire tour takes about 2 hours. Ticket Information Ticket Typ Price Notes Adult ticket ¥120 For visitors aged 18-59 Student ticket ¥60 Valid student ID required Senior ticket ¥60 For visitors aged 60 and above Children under 6 Free Must be with an adult Activity Highlights - Water Curtain Cave Light Show (8:00 PM – 8:30 PM): Watch the famous Water Curtain Cave light up with colors and music. - Traditional Shadow Play (8:45 PM – 9:15 PM): Enjoy a classic shadow puppet performance telling stories from Journey to the West. - Stargazing Platform (9:30 PM – 10:00 PM): Climb to the mountain top for a breathtaking view of the starry sky above the sea. Important Rules - No pets are allowed inside the scenic area. - Smoking is only allowed in designated areas. - Please follow the marked paths. Do not leave the tour group. - Photos are allowed, but drones are not permitted. For more information, visit www.huaguoshan.com or call 0518-8XXXXX. 26. How long is the night tour activity period? A. About 2 hours.　　　B. From May to October. C. Only on weekends.　　　D. From July to August. 27. How much should a 14-year-old student and his 65-year-old grandpa pay for the night tour? A. ¥60.　　　B. ¥120.　　　C. ¥180.　　　D. ¥240. 28. Which activity is the latest according to the timetable? A. The Water Curtain Cave Light Show. B. The Traditional Shadow Play. C. The Stargazing Platform activity. D. The live music concert. 29. What is NOT allowed during the night tour? A. Taking photos.　　　B. Staying with the group. C. Smoking in certain areas.　　　D. Flying drones. B When 14-year-old Emily Brown from London first arrived in Lianyungang as an exchange student, she felt completely lost. “The food was so different, the language sounded like music I couldn’t understand, and I missed my mom’s cooking terribly,” she recalls. Like many exchange students, she experienced what scientists call “culture shock” — a feeling of confusion and anxiety when facing a new and unfamiliar environment. However, instead of hiding in her room, Emily decided to face the challenge head-on. She started by learning to cook local dishes with her host family. “The first time I tried to make dumplings, they looked more like little boats than proper dumplings,” she laughs. “But my host mother, Mrs. Wang, never laughed at me. She just smiled and showed me how to fold the dough again and again.” Gradually, Emily began to discover the beauty of Lianyungang. She visited the Huaguo Mountain, where she was fascinated by the stories of the Monkey King. She walked along the seaside, collecting colorful shells and watching fishermen bring in their daily catch. She even joined a local calligraphy club, where she learned to write Chinese characters with a brush. “The most important thing I’ve learned is that different doesn’t mean wrong,” Emily says. “In the UK, we usually finish all the food on our plates to show we enjoyed the meal. But in China, my host family often left a little food to show they were full and satisfied. At first, I was confused, but now I understand that both are just different ways of being polite.” Professor Zhang Wei, who studies cultural exchange at Lianyungang Normal University, says Emily’s experience is valuable. “What Emily did is exactly what we hope all young people can do — embrace differences with an open mind and a brave heart. In today‘s globalized world, this ability is more important than ever.” By the end of her six-month stay, Emily could make dumplings that looked almost as good as Mrs. Wang’s, and she gave a speech in Chinese at her school‘s farewell party. “I came here as a stranger,” she said, “but I’m leaving as part of a family.” 30. How did Emily feel when she first arrived in Lianyungang? A. Excited and curious.　　　B. Confused and anxious. C. Angry and disappointed.　　　D. Tired and sleepy. 31. What did Emily do to deal with her difficulties? A. She stayed in her room most of the time. B. She called her mom for help every day. C. She actively learned about local culture. D. She asked to change to a different host family. 32. What does the underlined word “embrace” in Paragraph 5 most probably mean? A. refuse　　　B. accept　　　C. remember　　　D. protect 33. What lesson can we learn from Emily’s story? A. East or west, home is best. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. C. Different cultures can enrich our life. D. Learning Chinese is too difficult. C A recent report by the Lianyungang Environmental Protection Bureau shows that air quality in the city has improved greatly over the past five years. The number of days with “good” or “excellent” air quality increased from 276 days in 2021 to 310 days in 2025. What’s behind this positive change? One major factor is the city‘s switch to clean energy. Lianyungang, with its long coastline, has taken advantage of its natural resources. By 2025, more than 35% of the city’s electricity came from wind and solar power. The offshore wind farms near the coast not only produce clean energy but have also become a tourist attraction, with their huge white turbines (涡轮机) turning in the sea breeze. Some local fishermen have even started offering boat tours to let visitors see the wind farms up close. Another important step has been the promotion of electric vehicles (EVs). The city government has built over 8,000 charging stations and provided subsidies (补贴) for people who buy electric cars. As a result, the number of electric buses, taxis and private cars in Lianyungang has grown by 200% since 2022. “I used to spend about ¥800 on gas every month,” says Mr. Li, a taxi driver. “Now with my electric taxi, I spend less than ¥200 on electricity. It saves money and helps the environment at the same time.” The city has also encouraged “green commuting” by improving public transportation and building more bike lanes. The BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) system now covers all major districts, and shared bike stations can be found every few hundred meters in the city center. However, challenges remain. Some old factories still burn coal, and winter heating continues to be a source of air pollution. The government has promised to close down the most polluting factories by 2028 and to develop more clean heating solutions. “We still have a long way to go,” said a spokesperson for the Environmental Protection Bureau, “but we are moving in the right direction.” 34. How many days of “good” or “excellent” air quality did Lianyungang have in 2025? A. 276 days.　　　B. 310 days.　　　C. 350 days.　　　D. 365 days. 35. Why have some fishermen started offering boat tours? A. Because they can no longer catch enough fish. B. Because the government asked them to do so. C. Because tourists are interested in seeing the wind farms. D. Because boat tours are more profitable than fishing. 36. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Electric vehicles are expensive to buy. B. Taxi drivers prefer traditional cars. C. The promotion of EVs has been successful. D. Charging stations are hard to find. 37. Which of the following is a remaining challenge mentioned in the passage? A. Not enough wind resources. B. Too few charging stations. C. Air pollution from some factories. D. Lack of public transportation. D What makes some students successful while others struggle? Is it intelligence? Talent? Good luck? Angela Duckworth, a well-known researcher at the University of Pennsylvania, has spent years studying this question. Her answer might surprise you: the secret to success isn’t IQ or talent — it’s grit. Grit is the combination of passion and perseverance (坚持不懈) for long-term goals. It means sticking with your goals for years, working hard to meet challenges, and never giving up even when faced with failure. In her research, Duckworth studied students at top universities, soldiers in the army, and competitors in the National Spelling Bee. Again and again, she found that grit was a better predictor of success than any other factor. But here’s the problem: while most people agree that grit is important, many don’t know how to develop it. Duckworth’s team has identified several key strategies. First, develop a “growth mindset” — the belief that your abilities can improve through effort. When students believe they can get better, they are more likely to keep trying when things get difficult. Second, find your passion. People with grit don’t just work hard; they work hard on something they deeply care about. Third, practice deliberately. This doesn‘t mean just repeating the same thing over and over; it means identifying your weaknesses and working specifically to improve them. Perhaps most interesting is Duckworth’s finding that failure plays a crucial role in developing grit. “The people who are the grittiest,” she says, “are not the people who have never failed. They are the people who have failed many times but have learned to get back up.” This idea challenges our traditional view of failure as something to be avoided at all costs. In today‘s world, where information changes rapidly and new skills are constantly needed, grit may be more valuable than ever. As Duckworth puts it, “Without effort, your talent is nothing more than unmet potential. Without effort, your skill is nothing more than what you could have done but didn’t.” 38. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Intelligence and Talent B. How to Get Better Grades in School C. Grit: The Secret to Long-term Success D. Why Some People Are Born Gifted 39. According to Duckworth’s research, which of the following best predicts success? A. High IQ.　　　B. Natural talent. C. Passion and perseverance.　　　D. A good education. 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a strategy to develop grit? A. Having a growth mindset. B. Finding something you really care about. C. Practicing deliberately. D. Asking others for help whenever you fail. 41. What does Duckworth say about failure? A. Successful people hardly ever fail. B. Failure should be avoided whenever possible. C. Gritty people learn from failure and keep going. D. Failure means you don’t have enough talent. B）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that sleep is important, but many teenagers don‘t get enough of it. 42. ________ If you often feel tired during the day or have trouble concentrating, you may be one of them. Here are some tips to help you improve your sleep. Stick to a sleep schedule. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. 43. ________ Over time, your body will naturally feel sleepy when bedtime approaches. Create a bedtime routine. In the hour before bed, do something relaxing — read a book, listen to soft music, or take a warm bath. 44. ________ The blue light from screens can trick your brain into thinking it’s still daytime, making it harder to fall asleep. 45. ________ Your bedroom should be dark, quiet, and cool. A comfortable mattress and pillow can also make a big difference. If outside noise is a problem, try using earplugs or a white noise machine. Get regular exercise. Physical activity during the day can help you fall asleep faster at night. 46. ________ Exercise increases your energy levels and body temperature, which can make it harder to fall asleep. Watch what you eat and drink. Avoid large meals, caffeine, and sugary drinks before bed. A light snack like a banana or a glass of milk, however, can actually help you sleep. A. However, try not to exercise right before bedtime. B. Make your bedroom a sleep-friendly environment. C. This helps regulate your body‘s internal clock. D. It’s better to do your homework early in the evening. E. According to surveys, more than 60% of teenagers don‘t sleep the recommended 8-10 hours. F. Avoid using phones, computers, or TVs during this time. G. A healthy diet has little effect on sleep quality. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 47. More and more people are choosing to spend their summer holidays in Lianyungang, which is famous for its beautiful _________ (海滨). 48. The local government has _________ (种植) over 50,000 trees along the coastline to protect against strong winds. 49. The 2026 Jiangsu Provincial Games will be the _________ (第八个) time the event has been held. 50. Lily’s dream is to become an _________ (艺术家) and hold her first exhibition in her hometown. 51. You‘d better check your answers _________ (仔细地) before handing in your exam paper. B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。 Lianyungang is a coastal city in northeastern Jiangsu Province. It is known (52) n________ only for its beautiful beaches but also for its rich history and culture. The city has been an important port for (53) c________ of years, connecting China with other parts of the world through sea trade. Today, Lianyungang continues to play a key (54) r________ in the Belt and Road Initiative. Visitors to the city can explore the famous Huaguo Mountain, enjoy fresh (55) s________, and experience the warm hospitality of the local people. With its rapid development and unique charm, Lianyungang is becoming a more and more (56) p________ destination for both business and leisure travelers. 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语限用一次）。 build they simple as well as get used to take place hear from one come up with protect 57. The first 5G smart port in Lianyungang ________ in 2025 and has greatly improved trade efficiency. 58. Many teenagers find it hard ________ the new school rules at the beginning of each term. 59. The students enjoyed ________ at the beach barbecue party last Saturday evening. 60. China has made great progress in ________ endangered animals in recent years. 61. The young engineer ________ a creative solution to the water pollution problem and won a national award. 62. The 22nd Jiangsu Provincial Games ________ in Lianyungang in July, 2026. 63. My friend Tom lives in Australia, and I always feel happy whenever I ________ him. 64. Dancing is a great way to stay healthy ________ have fun at the same time. 65. The ________ step to solving any problem is to admit that the problem exists. 66. Lianyungang is my hometown. I was born here and I’ve lived here since I was ________. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 On a sunny afternoon in June 2025, a special bus pulled up at a small village school in Guanyun County, Lianyungang. It wasn‘t an ordinary bus — it was a mobile library, packed with over 2,000 books. The children rushed out of their classrooms, their faces lit up with excitement. The mobile library project was started by a group of young volunteers from Lianyungang Normal University. They noticed that many rural (农村的) schools had very few books, and the nearest public library was often too far away for children to visit. “We wanted to bring books to children who need them most,” said project leader Chen Yuting, a 22-year-old university student. The bus visits ten different schools each month, spending a whole day at each one. Children can borrow up to three books at a time and return them on the bus’s next visit. In addition to lending books, the volunteers also organize reading activities, such as storytelling sessions and book discussions. “Reading opens a window to the world,” Chen said. “We want every child to have the chance to look through that window.” The project has made a real difference. According to a survey, students at the participating schools now read an average of eight books per semester, compared to just two before the project started. Teachers have noticed improvements in students‘ writing and imagination. “The children’s vocabulary has grown, and they are much more creative in their storytelling,” said Ms. Zhang, a teacher at one of the village schools. The volunteers hope to expand the project to more schools in the future. “We dream of a day when every child in the countryside can easily find a book to read,” Chen said with a smile. 注：每题答案不超过8个词。 67. When did the mobile library first arrive at the village school? 68. Who started the mobile library project? 69. How many books can a child borrow at a time? 70. What activities do the volunteers organize besides lending books? 71. What is the volunteers’ future plan for the project? 七、书面表达（满分25分） 为庆祝“世界海洋日”（World Oceans Day），你校将举办以“保护海洋”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容提示： 1. 海洋的重要性（提供资源、调节气候等）； 2. 海洋面临的问题（污染、过度捕捞等，至少两点）； 3. 你的建议（至少两点）； 4. 发出呼吁。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Dear teachers and fellow students, My topic today is “Protecting Our Oceans”. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action now. Thank you for listening! 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 二、完形填空 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.D 三、阅读理解 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.C 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.E 43.C 44.F 45.B 46.A 四、词汇运用 47. seaside / beach 48. planted 49. eighth 50. artist 51. carefully 52. not 53. centuries 54. role 55. seafood 56. popular 五、选词填空 57. was built 58. to get used to 59. themselves 60. protecting 61. came up with 62. will take place 63. hear from 64. as well as 65. first 66. one 六、阅读表达 67. On a sunny afternoon in June 2025. 68. Young volunteers from Lianyungang Normal University. 69. Up to three books. 70. Storytelling sessions and book discussions. 71. To expand the project to more schools. 七、书面表达（参考范文） Dear teachers and fellow students, My topic today is “Protecting Our Oceans”. Oceans cover over 70% of the earth‘s surface. They provide us with rich resources such as food and energy. What’s more, they play an important role in regulating the climate. However, the oceans are facing serious problems. First, tons of plastic waste is dumped into the sea every year, which kills millions of sea animals. Second, overfishing has caused many fish populations to drop sharply. If we don‘t take action, the health of the oceans will continue to get worse. To solve these problems, I have some suggestions. On the one hand, we should reduce the use of plastic products and never throw rubbish into the sea. On the other hand, the government should make stricter laws to control fishing and punish those who break the rules. Let’s take action now. Thank you for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $