英语（五）-【真题密卷】2026年高考英语考前冲顶实战演练（广东专版）

2025一2026学年度考前冲顶实战演练 英语（五） 本试卷总分120分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 With midterms and finals nearing,finding time to work out between all the studying and classes can be a challenge.But who says you must choose between studying and working out?This study break exercise routine is all you need to stay on track for your fitness goals.Better yet,it's just 5 minutes long. How It Works For every hour of studying,take a 5-minute break to get up and move your body. This routine is filled with light cardio,bodyweight exercises,and dynamic stretches to wake your body up and prepare it for your next period of studying.This routine may be short but do it enough times throughout the day and the calories will add up! Routine Details 5 Minute Study Break Exercise 15 SECONDS 45 SECONDS KNEE MARCH PLANKS 15 SECONDS 30 SECONDS RUNNING HIGH KICKS NECK CIRCLES 15SECONDS 30 SECONDS x2 BUTT KICKS SHOULDER ROLLS Adjust this when needed. 15 SECONDS 15 SECONDS If you have ten RUNNING BUTT KICKS REACH OVERS minutes,do the 30SECONDS 15SECONDS entire routine twice. JUMPING JACKS UPPER BACK STRETCH 45SECONDS 30SECONDS SQUATS HAMSTRING HANG Follow our demonstration on fitness YOUTUBE CHANNEL (quick and direct). Dial 721-479-560 for professional advice. 良 Email us your feedback at SPERD gmail.com. Seek a partner at our fitness center. 英语试题（五）第1页（共8页） 考前冲顶 Add Mindfulness 班级 Although you will benefit regardless of how well you perform the exercises,adding mindfulness can make it even more effective: Pay Attention:Notice the sensations in your body as you move and stretch. 姓名 Breathe:Match movements to your breath-breathe in as you prepare,breathe out as you stretch or apply force. -------------- Be Gentle:Don't force stretches.Move within a comfortable range. 得分 Focusing on your body for these few minutes helps calm the mind. 1.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To advertise a fitness center. B.To explain benefits of mindfulness. C.To introduce a workout appoach. D.To urge students to deal with stress. 2.What is highly recommended to learn the moves? A.Sending a feedback email. B.Calling the fitness center. C.Seeking a personal trainer. D.Watching the guided video. 3.Which can improve the workout results? A.Taking deep breaths in between. B.Rushing through the entire routine. C.Pushing each move to the maximum. D.Pairing movement with mental focus. B Forty years ago,Yin Yuzhen arrived at her new home in a vast desert in northern China.Her new house lay half buried under sand dunes ()Strong winds blew hard, and terrible heat made life extremely difficult.While many people would have fled, Yuzhen chose to stay."I would rather die planting trees than live buried by the desert," she said,beginning a lifelong battle against the harsh environment. Yuzhen and her husband worked tirelessly to afford young trees.She slept only a few hours each night,her hands and arms covered in wounds from her hard work.After many trials,she finally found a successful method.She first planted shrubs and grasses to hold the soil.Then,she planted taller trees like poplars and pines to protect the fruit trees inside. Slowly,her efforts paid off.The barren land transformed into a green oasis().Over four decades,she has turned over 70,000 acres of desert into woodland,becoming a symbol of China's large-scale tree-planting project. Yuzhen's story also inspired an American teacher,Donald Jones.In 2015,he traveled to meet her and joined her team.He learned to plant trees,working hard under difficult conditions.He planted over 2000 trees and formed a deep bond with Yuzhen, calling her his "sister".Their friendship showed that environmental protection is a shared mission that connects people across borders. Yuzhen's personal effort is part of a much larger picture.China is making significant progress in protecting the environment.In the past 20 years,a quarter of the world's newly added green areas have come from China.The country has met its 2030 goals for forest growth and solar and wind power capacity years ahead of schedule.These achievements show China's leading role and consistent commitment to a sustainable future. The message from Yuzhen's story is profound:whether it is planting trees or developing 实战演练 英语试题（五）第2页（共8页） clean energy,every effort shares the same vision.Green development is not just China's choice, but its contribution to the entire planet.Challenges like sandstorms know no borders.By working together,humanity can create not only oases in the desert but also a greener, cleaner world for all. 4.What made Yin Yuzhen decide to stay in the desert? A.Her husband's strong encouragement.B.Her determination to fight desertification. C.The hope of making a living by planting.D.The attraction of having a home in sands. 5.Which of the following best describes Yin Yuzhen's tree-planting method? A.Relying on green oases for irrigation water. B.Planting tall trees first to block strong winds. C.Focusing on fruit trees to improve economic benefits. D.Using a layered approach to stabilize and green the land. 6.Why is Donald Jones mentioned in the text? A.To stress the value of cross-border relationships. B.To indicate the global influence of Yin Yuzhen's story. C.To introduce an effective tree-planting technique from the US. D.To explain the difficulty of international environmental cooperation. 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Global Pursuit of Green Life B.A Way to Plant Trees in the Desert C.Growing Hope for the Future D.A Woman's 40-Year Green Mission c Insects,with their tiny brains,exhibit remarkable navigation abilities.They can find their way through complex environments and even detect small openings to pass through. This phenomenon has sparked the interest of researchers,particularly in the field of computing, where efficiency is a priority.A team led by biologist Dr.Maria Fernandez at the University of Cambridge has recently made significant advances in understanding how insects achieve this, and they have applied their findings to develop a bio-inspired navigation system for robots. One of the key factors in insect navigation is the way they process visual information. "When you're driving,the objects closer to you seem to move faster than those farther away," explains Dr.Fernandez.Insects use this principle to measure distances and navigate effectively. However,the real world is not a straight line,and insects often need to make rapid adjustments to their paths to avoid obstacles or find food.To handle this complexity,they employ a series of simple,yet effective,strategies. Dr.Fernandez's team,including PhD student Alex Johnson,developed a neural model that mimics (the insect brain's activity.The model is based on the principle of minimizing the apparent motion of the environment."We programmed the robot to always move towards the area where the visual motion is least,says Johnson."This simple rule allows the robot to center itself in narrow passages and navigate through them with minimal computational effort."In various virtual environments,the robot demonstrated behavior similar to that of insects,successfully finding and passing through small openings. The researchers believe that this finding could have significant implications for the 英语试题（五）第3页（共8页） 考前冲顶 development of energy-efficient computing."By designing specific hardware that replicates these simple neural mechanisms,"Dr.Fernandez explains,"we can create more efficient and compact computing systems.This approach could lead to significant advancements in robotics,sensor technology,and even mobile devices. In the future,Dr.Fernandez aims to apply these insect navigation principles to the design of specialized chips."These chips would be much smaller and consume less power than current general-purpose processors.This could revolutionize how we build and use computing devices in a wide range of applications,"she comments. 8.How does insect navigation research drive technological innovation? A.By developing new types of robots. B.By improving general-purpose processors. C.By understanding insects'navigation ability. D.By creating virtual environments for testing. g.Why is“driving'”mentioned in Paragraph2? A.To interpret how insects perceive distances. B.To demonstrate the principle of car motion. C.To emphasize the limitations of human vision. D.To compare the movement of different objects. 10.What visual clue is key to insect navigation? A.Following a straight path consistently.B.Detecting the smallest relative motion. C.Memorizing the positions of obstacles.D.Identifying the fastest-moving objects. 11.What is the future goal of the research? A.Designing insect-inspired smart chips.B.Researching general-purpose robots. C.Developing sensors that save energy.D.Building computers inspired by insects. 0 Catherine Raven,a former biology professor with a profound love for nature,has gifted readers a touching memoir titled Fox and I:An Uncommon Friendship.Drawing on her academic background and personal experiences,Raven crafts a narrative() that combines scientific insight with heartfelt emotion,making the book a standout in nature writing. The story unfolds in a remote corner of Montana,where Raven lives alone in a small cabin she built herself.Her solitary life takes an unexpected turn when a wild fox begins visiting her every day at 4:15 p.m.What starts as a cautious encounter evolves into a deep bond-Raven even reads The Little Prince to the fox,creating a unique connection that transcends different species.Through this friendship,she reflects on themes of loneliness, companionship,and the inevitable (losses that come with loving the natural world. Critics have praised the book warmly.The New York Times calls it "a tender and insightful exploration of our relationship with nature,highlighting Raven's ability to combine observation with reflection.The Washington Post recommends it as a "must- read for summer,"noting its ability to remind readers of the beauty in quiet connections. A bestseller and winner of the PEN/E.O.Wilson Literary Science Writing Award,Fox 实战演练 英语试题（五）第4页（共8页） and I is more than a memoir-it's a celebration of the magic that happens when we open our hearts to the world around us. Animal encounter books are common,and the good ones act like peaceful countryside escapes.Fox and I shares core similarities with Chloe Dalton's Raising Hare and Helen Macdonald's H Is for Hawk:all three explore profound,transformative bonds between humans and wild animals,using these relationships to dig into universal themes of grief, healing,and our place in the natural world.However,Fox and I stands apart in its quiet closeness with the fox and focus on "everyday magic"-unlike the intense,sometimes chaotic,violent journey in H Is for Hawk or the hands-on nurturing in Raising Hare, Raven's story centers on a gentle,routine-driven connection that unfolds through small, consistent moments,offering a unique reflection on companionship without possession. 12.Why is Raven's book Fox and I outstanding in nature writing? A.It combines science with emotion.B.It is set in a remote corner of Montana. C.It is written by a biology professor.D.It tells a story between human and nature. 13.What does the underlined word "transcend"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Deal with.B.Apply to. C.Go beyond. D.Arise from. 14.According to Paragraph 3,what can readers learn from the book Fox and I? A.We have a poor relationship with nature. B.Mixing observation and reflection is vital for a biologist. C.A bestseller should reveal the beauty in quiet connections. D.An open heart to the surroundings invites unexpected wonder. 15.Which of the following is an example of "everyday magic"in Paragraph 4? A.Amy feeds a homeless cat daily and makes friends with it. B.Tom saved a badly-hurt bird in a forest and took it to the zoo. C.Mary trains her dog every day and now it can do many tricks. D.David captured a wild animal and successfully made it his pet. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Could Viewing Art Be the Next Public Health prescription(处方药)？ In an era characterized by burnout and scrolling,a therapeutic (alternative is hanging on a gallery wall.When volunteers at London's Courtauld Gallery stood before masterpieces,their stress and inflammation (levels dropped compared with those of volunteers viewing reproductions.16 That art can lift spirits is well known.17 A study by King's College London asked participants to look at masterworks by 19th-century post-impressionists while wearing sensors.Half the group saw the originals in the gallery,half viewed copies in a lab.The results were clear:going to art galleries is good for your physical health-relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk,as well as boosting the immune system. 18 Earlier this summer,a team of Cambridge psychologists conducted a similar project to show how appreciating artistic beauty helps escape the "mental trappings of daily 英语试题（五）第5页（共8页） 考前冲顶 life.Besides,a Nature Magazine's review suggests that art can play a role in public health. And for the first time in its long history,The Lancet recently ran a photo essay showcasing how art can enhance lives. "When you experience an artwork,you don't just see it,but you feel it,the art historian Katy Hessel writes."The best thing we can do is take time with it.Time,of course,is what we are lacking in today's fast-paced world.19 Galleries are quiet,thoughtful places.We stop scrolling and start really looking.Deeply engaging with a work of art creates "psychological distancing"and enables us to see and take pleasure in what is not ourselves. Today we are advised to exercise and eat healthily.20 After all,science has spoken for this. A.But that it calms the body is novel. B.So we should make art more accessible to all. C.There's growing evidence to support that opinion. D.Galleries bring us face to face with human genius. E.But this seems to be key to art's therapeutic powers. F.Will doctors soon be prescribing a visit to a local gallery? G.Science suggests that original art can serve as a kind of medicine. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Leo had always believed that winning was everything.From chess club to the school's annual science fair,he had a collection of medals that were 21 to his talent. He saw every competition as a battlefield and every opponent as someone to be 22. This year's science fair was no different.His project,a volcano model,was engineered to produce the most 23 eruption the judges had ever seen. On the day of the fair,Leo stood proudly by his creation.He watched as the judges moved from table to table,their faces 24 to read.Confident in his accurate presentation,he 25 awaited the announcement of the results.But as the final results were announced,his name was not called for first place.A girl named Clara,with a simple but clever project on plant-based water filters(过滤器)，had26 the top prize.Leo felt his world27·He was completely destroyed. For days,Leo couldn't 28 the feeling of failure.He avoided Clara in the hallways. One afternoon,their teacher,Mr.Harrison,asked Leo to stay after class.He didn't question Leo.29 he handed him a note from Clara.The note read,"Your volcano was amazing.I was wondering if you could help me with the chemical reaction part for my next project?"Leo was 30.He had seen Clara as a competitor,someone who had 31 him. But her note showed no signs of 32 only genuine admiration and a spirit of cooperation. That small gesture changed Leo's 33.He realized that the true value of winning wasn't in the medal,but in the knowledge 34 and the connections made.He met with Clara,and they talked for hours.He learned that winning isn't the only goal;sometimes,the most meaningful victories 35 from the lessons we learn and the people we learn with. 21.A.devoted B.contributed C.credited D.added 22.A.challenged B.conquered C.observed D.advised 实战演练 英语试题（五）第6页（共8页） 23.A.terrifying B.authentic C.ancient D.impressive 24.A.simple B.difficult C.quick D.strange 25.A.hesitantly B.patiently C.eagerly D.calmly 26.A.abandoned B.purchased C.sponsored D.secured 27.A.expand B.crash C.pause D.brighten 28.A.go through B.hold back C.shake off D.make up 29.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Consequently D.Instead 30.A.speechless B.convinced C.relieved D.disappointed 31.A.ignored B.judged C.defeated D.assisted 32.A.disrespect B.acknowledgement C.sincerity D.indifference 33.A.ambition B.strategy C.character D.attitude 34.A.organized B.gained C.possessed D.reviewed 35.A.arise B.benefit C.escape D.differ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China's food market is being reshaped by the rise of "pre-prepared dishes".Once 36 (dismiss)as a niche (convenience,they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating.In the past few years,the category 37 (balloon) into a multibillion-yuan industry,fueled by busier lifestyles,advances in processing and official support that has turned 38 began as a consumer trend into a strategic priority. 39 (analyst)expect the market's value to top 749 billion yuan by 2026.Investors have piled in:from food processors to cold-chain logistics (providers.The latter 40 (be) critical.Without reliable refrigeration,the promise of scale collapses.Progress has been made, but gaps remain in building 41 cost-effective distribution network. Policy has kept pace.In 2022 Guangdong issued "Ten Measures"42 (promote)the sector while in 2023,the central government mentioned pre-prepared meals in its annual No.1 Document,43 (place)them on the national strategic agenda.Yet that same year laid bare the lack of comprehensive national standards,sparking calls for 44 (clear)definitions and tighter oversight. Regulators face a delicate balance:encourage innovation while protecting consumers. The challenge is to ensure that the appeal 45 convenience does not come at the cost of nutrition,quality or the authenticity (that makes cuisine so central to culture. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校上周举办了“写给银杏的悄悄话”校园主题活动，同学们将心里话写在卡片上，亲 手挂到校园的银杏树枝上。请你给外教Janet写一封邮件，分享此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动过程； 2.活动意义。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 英语试题（五）第7页（共8页） 考前冲顶 Dear Janet, I'd like to share with you "Whispers to Ginkgoes",a meaningful campus activity held in our school last week. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One hot day,Vivian decided to take her 3-year-old son,Ben,to a nearby park, something she rarely did.Ben was too naughty and unpredictable in public,and she had grown used to the judgmental stares from other parents,who seemed to silently accuse her of "bad parenting"for not controlling him.Still,she wanted to get him out of the house. When they reached the park with such toys as a bucket (and a truck,Vivian felt a wave of relief-only two others were there:a woman and her daughter about 6 years old,playing in the large sandbox.Vivian tried to guide Ben to the swings,but he made a beeline for the sandbox.Though she had an anxious "oh no"feeling,she didn't stop him. She just crossed her fingers and let him join. Of course,it didn't take long:Ben grabbed a handful of sand and threw it straight at the girl.Vivian froze,her face burning with shame.Stammering apologies,she rushed over to brush the sand and turned on the water tap beside the sandbox,ready to help wash the girl's face. To her surprise,the girl smiled instead of crying and held out a tool to Ben,inviting Ben to join her,"Sand's soft!Wanna build a castle?"Ben hesitated for a moment before taking it and murmured,“Yeah!” Vivian gave a sigh of relief,meeting the woman's beautiful eyes.There was no blame,just a gentle smile."I'm Clara,and this is Lila.We just moved here,she said. “Kids are just kids,right?” "I'm Vivian,and this is Ben,Vivian responded,warmth spreading through her. “He struggles with impulses(冲动)，so I rarely bring him out..Sorry again.” Clara nodded,"For kids like that,patience helps."Sure enough,Ben and Lila laughed as they piled sand,with Ben even sharing his toy truck.Vivian and Clara chatted happily.Suddenly,there came Lila's cry of surprise.They turned,only to find the castle the two kids had been building collapsed. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 They were about to help when Ben said decidedly,"I've got a good idea. Half an hour later,a new higher castle stood before the two mothers. 实战演练 英语试题（五）第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2025一2026学年度考前冲顶实战演练」 英语（五） 第一部分阅读 and pines to protect the fruit trees inside.”可知， 第一节 她的种树方法是采用分层的方式稳固并绿化土地。 6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Yuzhen's 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了适合期 story also inspired an American teacher...Their 中期末备考期间的5分钟学习间隙锻炼计划，包括 friendship showed that environmental protection 运作方式、细节及提升效果的正念建议。 is a shared mission that connects people across 1.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“This borders.”可知，文中提及唐纳德·琼斯是为了展 study break exercise routine is all you need to 示殷玉珍的故事所具有的全球影响力。 stay on track for your fitness goals.Better yet,7.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章以 it's just5 minutes long.”以及文中“Routine 殷玉珍个人40年来在沙漠中坚持植树造林的经 Details'”表格的时间分配、正念建议等内容可知， 历为主线，详细描述了她从艰难起步到成功绿化 这篇文章系统且具体地介绍了一种专为学习间隙 沙漠的奋斗过程，并延伸至其故事的跨国影响及 设计的短时锻炼方法，因此文章主要目的是介绍 中国在环保领域的整体成就。全文核心围绕殷玉 一种具体的运动方式。 珍的个人使命与贡献展开，故标题应突出其长期 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据图表中的“Follow 坚守的绿色使命。D选项“一位女性长达40年的 our demonstration on fitness YOUTUBE 绿色使命”适合作为文章标题。 CHANNEL”可知，文章建议观看指导视频来学习 C 这些动作。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了剑 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Add Mindfulness 桥大学研究人员通过研究昆虫导航能力开发出的仿 部分中“Although you will benefit regardless of 生机器人导航系统及未来应用前景。 how well you perform the exercises,adding 8.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“A team mindfulness can make it even more effective”及 has recently made significant advances in 下文正念建议可知，将动作与精神专注结合起来 understanding how insects achieve this,and 能提升锻炼效果。 they have applied their findings to develop a bio- B inspired navigation system for robots..”以及第四 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了般玉珍 段中“The researchers believe that this finding 将沙漠变为绿洲的励志故事，她的努力不仅改变了 could have significant implications for the 自己和当地的环境，还激励了一位美国人加入她的 development of energy-efficient computing.”可知， 行列，体现了环保无国界的精神。 昆虫导航研究通过理解昆虫的导航能力来推动技 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“‘I would 术创新。 rather die planting trees than live buried by the 9.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“One of desert,'she said,beginning a lifelong battle the key factors in insect navigation is the way against the harsh environment..”可知，般玉珍选 they process visual information.'When you're 择留在沙漠是源于她治理沙漠化的坚定决心。 driving,the objects closer to you seem to move 5.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“After faster than those farther away,?explains Dr. many trials,she finally found a successful method. Fernandez.Insects use this principle to measure She first planted shrubs and grasses to hold the distances and navigate effectively..”可知，提到“驾 soil.Then,she planted taller trees like poplars 驶”是为了解释昆虫如何感知距离。 英语答案（五）第1页（共4页） 2026 考前冲顶实战演练（五） 10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“The violent journey in H Is for Hawk or the hands- model is based on the principle of minimizing the on nurturing in Raising Hare,Raven's story apparent motion of the environment...successfully centers on a gentle,routine-driven connection finding and passing through small openings.”可知， that unfolds through small,consistent 昆虫通过判断最小的相对运动来利用视觉信息 moments,offering a unique reflection on 导航。 companionship without possession.”可知，“日常 1l.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“nthe 魔法”是指日常重复的温柔互动，而非激烈干预 future,Dr.Fernandez aims to apply these insect 或驯化，因此“Amy每天喂养一只流浪猫并与之 navigation principles to the design of specialized 成为朋友”描述日常中维系微小但持续的纽带， chips.'These chips would be much smaller and 是“日常魔法”的最佳例子。 consume less power than current general-purpose 第二节 processors.This could revolutionize how we 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了欣赏 build and use computing devices in a wide range 艺术品对身心健康产生的积极影响，并通过多项科学 of applications,’she comments..”可知，研究的 研究加以论证，提出了未来“艺术处方”的可能性。 未来目标是设计受昆虫启发的智能芯片。 I6.G【解析】前文“In an era characterized by D burnout and scrolling,a therapeutic(疗愈性的) 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 alternative is hanging on a gallery wall..”提出问 Catherine raven的著作《孤狸和我：不寻常的友谊》， 题背景并隐喻性地提出解决方案，后文“That art 该书聚焦作者与一只野生孤狸的日常互动，探讨了 can lift spirits is well known.”转向陈述普遍认 孤独、陪伴与自然的主题，展现了“敞开心扉”所能带 知。空处需要一个衔接句，既承接前文的隐喻， 来的奇迹。 又为后文的普遍认知做铺垫。G项中“Science l2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Drawing suggests'”用“科学表明”将前文的比喻具体化为 on her academic background and personal 一个科学论断，同时“serve as a kind of experiences,Raven crafts a narrative (that medicine”将“艺术”比作“药物”，与后文普遍认知 combines scientific insight with heartfelt emotion, 中的“能振奋精神”共同构成艺术不同层面的益 making the book a standout in nature writing." 处，逻辑连贯。 知，Raven的这本书在自然写作中脱颖而出是因 I7.A【解析】前文“That art can lift spirits is well 为它结合了科学与情感。 known..”是普遍的精神层面认知，后文“A study 13.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“What by King's College London asked participants to starts as a cautious encounter evolves into a look at masterworks...as well as boosting the deep bond-Raven even reads The Little Prince immune system.”是具体的身体益处研究。A项 to the fox”可知，Raven与狐狸发展出深厚的情 通过“But”进行语义转折，“calms the body'”与后文 感纽带，这种纽带跨越了物种界限，超越常规关 研究的“good for your physical health.relieving 系，画线词意思与Go beyond“超越”相近。 stress'”直接对应，“novel"”则点明这是新的发现。 14.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Fox l8.C【解析】前文“The results were clear:going and I is more than a memoir-it's a celebration to art galleries is good for your physical health- of the magic that happens when we open our relieving stress and cutting heart disease risk,as hearts to the world around us.”可知，读者能从 well as boosting the immune system,”是一项研究 这本书中学到，对周围环境敞开心扉会带来意想 的结论，后文“Earlier this summer…The Lancet 不到的奇迹。 recently ran a photo essay showcasing how art can 15.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 enhance lives.”是在提供更多、更新的证据来支持 "However,Fox and I stands apart in its quiet “艺术有利于身体健康”这个核心观点。C项中 closeness with the fox and focus on 'everyday 的“that opinion”指代前文“艺术有益健康”的观 magic'-unlike the intense,sometimes chaotic, 点，“growing evidence'”则引出后文列举的剑桥 英语答案（五）第2页（共4页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 研究、《自然》杂志评论和《柳叶刀》文章，起到了 25.C【解析】根据上文“Leo stood proudly by his 自然的过渡作用。 creation'”可知，Leo自信能获胜且对获胜充满期 19.E【解析】前文引用了艺术史学家的观点和作 待，所以会急切地等待结果。 者的评论“The best thing we can do is take 26.D【解析】根据下文“the top prize”以及“He time with it.'Time,of course,is what we are was completely destroyed.”可知，此处是Clara lacking in today's fast--paced world..”,强调了花 获得了最高奖。secure the top prize为固定搭 时间欣赏艺术的重要性以及现实中时间的匮乏。 配，表示“获得最高奖”。 后文“Galleries are quiet,thoughtful places… 27.B【解析】根据下文“He was completely destroyed” enables us to see and take pleasure what is not 可知，Lo没获胜，感觉世界崩塌了。 ourselves..”具体描述了画廊环境和深度参与艺 28.C【解析】根据下文“the feeling of failure,He 术带来的心理益处。选项E中“this”明确指代前 avoided Clara in the hallways.”可知，他一直被 文所强调的“花时间欣赏艺术”这一核心建议，后 失败的情绪困扰，无法摆脱。 文则是对此关键作用（即创造“心理距离”）的具 29.D【解析】根据上文“He didn't question Leo.” 体阐述，形成因果解释，衔接自然。 以及下文“he handed him a note from Clara”可 20.F【解析】前文“Today we are advised to exercise 知，前后是转折关系，应用Instead,表示“反而”。 and eat healthily.”列举了常规的健康建议。后文 30.A【解析】根据下文“He had seen Clara as a “After all,science has spoken for this..”总结指 competitor,someone who had31him.”可 出科学为前述观点提供了依据。选项F以设问 知，Leo一直把Clara当对手，没想到对方会邀请 形式，将“参观画廊”类比为一种可被“处方”的健 他合作，所以很惊讶，说不出话。 康干预手段，与前文的“锻炼、健康饮食”建议相呼 31.C【解析】根据上文“A girl named Clara,with 应，后文的“this”即指代该设问观，点，表明科学已 a simple but clever project on plant-based water 为其提供证据，逻辑合理。此外，选项F的设问也 filters(过滤器)，had26 the top prize.”可 是对文章标题的呼应。 知，Clara赢了他，所以是击败他的人。 第二部分语言运用 32.A【解析】根据下文“only genuine admiration 第一节 and a spirit of cooperation”可知，便条没有表示 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Leo起 出无礼、傲慢。 初将获胜视为一切，在科学展失利后，因Clara的善 33.D【解析】根据文章开头“Leo had always believed 意和合作邀请，改变了对胜利的看法，认识到胜利的 that winning was everything.”以及下文“He realized 真正价值在于知识的获取和人际关系的建立。 that the true value of winning wasn't in the medal" 21.C【解析】根据上文“a collection of medals'”以 知，他从只看重获得奖牌，转变为认识到获胜的真 及下文“to his talent'”可知，这些奖牌是对Leo天 正价值，是态度的改变。 赋的肯定，be credited to表示“归功于”。 34.B【解析】根据上文“in the knowledge”以及上 22.B【解析】根据上文“He saw every competition 文的参加比赛可知，知识是通过比赛等获得的， as a battlefield'”可知，Leo把比赛当战场，对手是 gained符合语境。 他要战胜、征服的对象。 35.A【解析】根据上文“the most meaningful victories'” 23.D【解析】根据上文“Leo had always believed 以及下文“from the lessons we learn and the people we that winning was everything.”以及“This year's learn with”可知，此处应是固定搭配arise from,表 science fair was no different.”可知，Leo为了 示“源于，来自于”。 胜，会用火山模型呈现令人叹为观止的喷发效果 第二节 打动评委，impressive符合语境。 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了 24.B【解析】根据上文“the judges moved from table to 中国预制菜市场的崛起、发展现状、面临的挑战及政 table,their faces'”以及下文“awaited the announcement 策支持等情况。 of the results”可知，评委们在评判时表情难以读 36.dismissed【解析】考查非谓语动词。“once”引 懂，difficult to read表示“难以解读”，符合语境。 导的状语从句中的主语和主句一致且含有be动 英语答案（五）第3页（共4页） 2026 考前冲顶实战演练（五） 词，所以可以省略从句的主语they和be动词， As autumn dressed the campus in gold,ginkgo dismiss与they之间是被动关系，所以空处需用 trees shed soft yellow leaves,and students gladly 过去分词。 joined the activity.We poured our hearts out on 37.has ballooned【解析】考查时态。根据时间状 cards-some expressed earnest expectations for the 语“In the past few years'”可知，空处谓语动词需 future and sincere love for nature.We then hung 用现在完成时态，主语为“category”,所以此处填 the cards on ginkgo branches,adding a gentle has ballooned。 warmth to the tranquil autumn campus. 38.what【解析】考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可 This activity helps us ease academic pressure 知，空处需用连接词引导宾语从句，从句中缺少 and express inner thoughts freely.It also deepens 主语，表示“…的事物”，所以空处需用连接代 our emotional bond with the campus and guides us 词what。 to notice the subtle beauty in daily life,making our 39.Analysts【解析】考查名词复数。空处需用名词 school life more fulfilling. 作主语，analyst“分析师”，可数名词，此处表示泛 I hope you can join us next year to experience 指，且空前没有限定词，所以空处名词需用其复 the charm of campus autumn firsthand and the 数形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。 warmth of school culture. 40.are【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据后一句 Yours, 谓语动词“collapses”可知，空处描述客观事实，时 Li Hua 态为一般现在时。主语“The latter”指代前文 第二节 “cold-chain logistics(物流)providers'”,为复数， They were about to help when Ben said decidedly,"I've got a good idea."He grabbed his be动词需用复数形式are。 41.a【解析】考查冠词。空处需用不定冠词a/an bucket,walked to the tap and filled it with water. Back at the sandbox,he poured water slowly on the 泛指一个具有成本效益的配送网络，“c0st dry sand,knelt and mixed it with his hands until effective”的发音以辅音音素开头，所以空处需用 the sand became easy to shape.Soon sweat rolled 不定冠词a。 down his cheeks.Lila said to him gently,"Take 42.to promote【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句已有 your time.We'll do it together."Lila patted wet 谓语“issued”,此处需用非谓语动词，在句中作目 sand for the base,while Ben patted the castle edges 的状语，所以空处需用动词不定式。 firm with a small shovel.They worked tirelessly 43.placing【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓 with sand,and the castle grew taller little by little. 语动词“mentioned”,且空处没有连词，所以空处 Half an hour later,a new higher castle stood 需用非谓语动词作状语，空处动词place与句子 before the two mothers.Tears welling up in 主语之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词。 Vivian's eyes,she thought of her past anxiety while 44.clearer【解析】考查形容词比较级。and连接两 taking Ben out and other parents'judgmental 个并列结构，根据空后“tighter oversight'”可知， looks,but now her son seemed so focused and 空处需用形容词比较级clearer,表示更明确的定义。 friendly.Clara smiled and patted her shoulder, 45.of【解析】考查介词。the appeal of.为固定搭 "See?Patience is all they need.Kids always 配，意为“…的吸引力”，此处指“便利性的吸 surprise us if we wait."Ben held Lila's hand 引力”，符合语境。故填0f。 tightly,saying cheerfully,"We'll build a bigger 第三部分写作 one next time！”Lila nodded eagerly.Watching 第一节 their smiles,Vivian suddenly understood: Dear Janet, respecting kids'pace and waiting for them to grow I'd like to share with you"Whispers to Ginkgoes", are the best care.Ben wasn't "naughty"-he just a meaningful campus activity held in our school last needed time and trust to show his kindness and week. cleverness. 英语答案（五）第4页（共4页）