内容正文:
2026届高三信息仿真卷(一)
英语参考答案
第一部分
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 ABBCA
Text 1
M:Did you get everything I asked for from the supermarket,Amy?
W:Oops,I think I forgot something.I've got the milk and eggs.
M:All right.We can buy the butter later.
Text 2
M:I don't think I can take much more of this heat.
W:Me neither.I can feel the heat of the sun on my back.To make things worse,there isn't even a
breath of wind.Fortunately,it will be rainy tonight.
Text 3
W:We're considering Ada,Bruce,or Charles for the manager role.Ada is technically strong.Bruce
understands users well.And Charles is good at business development.
M:Ada's technical skills make her the best choice.
Text 4
W:What do you think about "Luna"for our baby girl?
M:It's lovely,but what about "Aria"?It's unique,and it relates to music.
W:Hmm,“Luna”seems like a better choice..
M:But I want a name that truly reflects our family's spirit.
Text 5
W:Is this the symbol for iron?I need to know this for my chemistry test tomorrow.
M:I guess so.I'm not quite sure.You know I don't do well in this subject.But I'm good at physics
and math.
Text 6
M:Welcome back,everyone!We're live here at The Young Talent Show,and now it's time for our
next performer-give it up for Claire River!So,where did you study?
W:I went to Fernando's School of Acting.
M:Did you have a part-time job while you were studying?
W:Yeah,I worked at a theater-and everyone said I made the best popcorn!
M:(laughs)That's one talent we didn't expect!How old are you,Claire?
W:I'm only 20,but people always tell me I look older.
M:What do you enjoy doing?
W:I love watching sports,but I'm not into playing them myself.
M:Okay.Show us your talent!Ladies and gentlemen,please welcome...Claire River!
Text 7
M:Wow,Linda,look at that rocket!It's about to take off!
W:I know,Jack!It's wonderful to see this launch.
M:So much planning went into this-it's amazing!As a physics major,I'm fascinated by the scientific
principles involved.And you know,scientists rely on data science to understand all the information from
rocket launches.
W:Yes!It can help find problems before they happen.And I can't imagine what it's like for the
astronauts who are ready to go into space.
M:They must be nervous.
W:Yeah.Such moments remind me why I chose to major in Engineering-to contribute to advanced
technology.
Text 8
W:Antony,how was your recent trip to Italy?
M:It was incredible!I visited Rome and Florence.In Rome,I met a friendly local girl named Angela.
She gave me great tips on where to find the best ice cream.
W:Sounds great!What else did you do?
M:Well,in Florence,I joined a guided tour of the Uffizi Gallery.I met Emma,a fellow traveler from
Australia,and we explored the city together for two days.
W:It seems you had company on this trip.Did you have any other unforgettable experiences?
M:Yes.On the last afternoon of the trip,I came across a small restaurant with live music.I danced
英语参考答案第1页
with the locals and enjoyed the most delicious pasta.
W:Sounds like a perfect vacation!
M:Yeah.Now back in Canada,I often think about Italy's lively atmosphere.
Text 9
W:Mark,have you heard Peking University offers a "weight loss miracle class"?
M:Yes.It has helped one-third of the students lose over 5 percent of their weight.
W:Exactly!It's super popular among students.
M:I bet!There are some success stories about the course.For example,Lou Yuqian,who lost 23
pounds in one semester,said the class was suitable for him.
W:That's great.
M:Another success story is about Hou Xiaoyang,who entered Peking University weighing 220
pounds.After completing the course,he managed to lose 33 pounds.It must have been a great change for
him.
W:Lucky for those who get in!
M:Absolutely.The course is divided into theory,exercise training,and live discussions,with
Assistant Professor Zhang Xiaoyuan leading the theoretical lectures and professional trainers guiding
students in exercise training.
Text 10
W:Rumeysa Gelgi has held the record for "The World's Tallest Living Woman"since 2021.Standing
7 feet tall,she frequently travels to share her story-but never on an airplane.However,thanks to
Turkish Airlines,she finally experienced the magic of flying.
The historic 13-hour journey took place in September 2022,from Istanbul to San Francisco.Turkish
Airlines removed six economy seats for her.In photos posted online,Gelgi is seen chatting with airline
staff and enjoying a delicious chocolate cake.
Gelgi first became famous in 2014 as the world's tallest living teenager.In February 2022,she broke
three more records:longest finger(11.2 cm),longest back(59.9 cm),and largest hands for a woman.Her
right hand is 24.9 cm long and her left hand is 24.3 cm long.
Gelgi's figure is caused by a rare genetic disorder.People with this condition are usually very tall and
fall over easily.Gelgi uses a wheelchair to get around,but she has learned to be proud of her differences.
She says,"Every disadvantage can be turned into an advantage,so accept yourself for who you are,be
aware of your potential,and do your best."
第二部分
A
本文是一篇应用文,主题语境是人与自然;主题群是海洋保护;主题语境内容是世界海洋保护区;主题育
人功能是教育学生保护海洋环境的意识。文章介绍了最大的四个海洋保护区。
21.B细节理解题。根据第一个海洋保护区介绍的第二句的内容可知,每年,巨大的座头鲸从南极洲
穿越海洋保护区,世界上七种海龟中的六种都可以在这里找到。即大型海洋动物。
22.C细节理解题。根据第三个海洋保护区介绍的第二句的内容可知,四座火山岛组成了世界上最小
的村庄,只有47人。
23.D细节理解题。根据第四个海洋保护区介绍的最后一句的内容可知,2006年,法国宣布将南印度
洋的凯尔盖伦群岛附近海域划为海洋保护区。第一至三个海洋保护区建立的时间分别是2021年、2012年、
2016年。
B
本文是一篇记叙文,主题语境是人与社会;主题群是残疾人故事;主题语境内容是盲人钢琴家;主题育人
功能是教育学生自强不息的意识。文章讲述了一位盲人钢琴家。Takosangba Pongen在l4岁之前都能看
见东西。从那以后,他失明了l3年。但是,没有人会通过观看Pongen在钢琴上的表演来知道这一点。
24.C细节理解题。根据的第四段第二句内容可知,他自学了钢琴,并在YouTube上进行了钢琴训
练,他从2020年开始使用YouTube。
25.A细节理解题。根据第五段最后两句的内容可知,治疗这个疾病的医疗手术失败了,他的视力恶
化了。14岁时,Pongen失明了。即手术让事情变得更槽。
26.D观点态度题。根据第四段前两句和第六段的内容可知,莲根说,他有时希望自己能看见,但他也
接受自己的情况。他认为自己应该成为一个如何面对困难的榜样,以身作则为他人提供支持。即他已经接
受了目前的处境。即他已学会勇敢地面对生活。
27.B词义猜测题。根据此处前后文的内容可知,然后,伊姆利本拉轻轻地把他引导到舞台上。她帮
助他坐在钢琴前。此处steered的意思是“带领”,与guided是同义词。
英语参考答案第2页
C
本文是一篇说明文,题材为植物保护类。曾经,美洲栗子是美国东部最常见和最大的树木之一。然而,
在19世纪后期,一些东亚栗树品种被带到美国,携带了一种真菌,几乎杀死了所有的美国栗树。现在研究人
员希望挽救美洲栗子。
28.C细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,然而,在19世纪后期,一些东亚栗树品种被带到美国,携
带了一种真菌,几乎杀死了所有的美国栗树。即带有真菌的树木。
29.A细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,美国栗子基金会(TACF)是一个非营利组织,总部设在
美国东部的北卡罗来纳州。30多年来,它一直与研究人员合作,将这些树木带回美国东部的森林。即拯救
一种濒临灭绝的植物。
30.B推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,美国栗子现在主要以巨大的根系生长成小树。当小树开
始充分发育时,真菌就会伤害它们。即它们不能长成大树。
31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,目前,研究人员知道他们的工作可能不会在他们的有
生之年取得成功。这个过程一直很缓慢。即研究至今尚未取得重大突破。
D
本文是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与自然;主题群是濒危动物;主题语境内容是动物保护;主题育人功能
是教育学生保护野生动物的意识。文章讲述了的是一只珍稀小鹿的诞生。
32.A细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,保护组织Temaiken基金会的工作人员将其命名为
Lenga,这是智利和阿根廷安第斯巴塔哥尼亚森林中的一种树种。
33.B细节理解题。根据第五段第一句的内容可知,在那之后,Lenga将失去他的白色斑点和斑点的皮
肤颜色,帮助小鹿躲避白天和夜间的捕食者。
34.D细节理解题。根据第六段第一、二句的内容可知,普度鹿行踪隐蔽,在自然栖息地中很难被发
现。
35.C主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容可知,文章谈论的话题是罕见的生育给濒临灭绝的鹿带来希
望。最近,阿根廷一家动物园里出生了一只罕见的普度鹿。这只小鹿的出生给了科学家和环保人士一个研
究和收集小鹿数据的机会。”这为拯救它们免于灭纯提供了希望。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文,题材为健康生活类。文章介绍了如何预防冬季病毒传播:洗手;清洁表面可以去除
病毒;把手从脸上拿开可以防止病毒进入;待在家里。
36.F根据前面一何的内容可知,专家说,人们应该仔细洗手,经常用肥皂等清洁剂洗手。此处承接上
文,意思是:清洁双手对于减少这些疾病的传播非常重要。
37.B此处是本段的主题句,意思是:清洁表面可以去除病毒。后面谈论的是清洁表面的内容:为避免
感染诺如病毒,你必须立即清洁接触过受感染食物或体液的表面。
38.A根据前面一句的内容可知,不要忘记清洗任何接触过呕吐物或其他身体废物的衣服。此处承接
上文,意思是:用热水和肥皂洗这些衣服。
39.D根据前面一句的内容可知,如果你的未洗手的手上有病毒,触摸你的脸、眼睛或鼻子,它们就会
进入你的身体。此处承接上文,意思是:你生病的可能性会增加。
40.C根据前面一句的内容可知,最重要的是,如果你有任何这些疾病的症状,呆在家里,远离其他人。
此处承接上文,意思是:这将有助于阻止病毒的传播。
第三部分
第一节
本文是一篇说明文,主题语境是人与社会;主题群是紧急救援;主题语境内容是利用无人机搜救失踪的
狗;主题育人功能是教育学生爱护动物的意识。文章讲述了利用无人机帮助救援失踪一周的受伤狗的故事。
一只名叫查理的狗在伊利诺斯州水晶湖失踪整整一周后终于与主人团聚。
41.C根据后面的by cutting-edge drone(无人机)technology可知,尖端的无人机技术和热心专家的
团队合作使得这场激动人心的救援行动成为可能(possible)。
42.B根据后面的leaving his owners,Kate and David,heartbroken可知,查理在一个下雨的周一早
上失踪了(disappeared),它的主人凯特和大卫伤心欲绝。
43.A根据后面的the couple couldn't discover their furry friend可知,尽管找了(searching)好几天,
这对夫妇还是没能找到他们毛茸茸的朋友。
44.D根据前面的Desperate for help可知,迫切需要帮助的他们找到了(reached out)狗狗宠物康复中
心的凯特·卡瓦诺。
45.B根据前面的an animal rescue group specializing in finding missing可知,专门寻找失踪宠物
(pets)的动物救援组织。
46.A根据此处前后文的search the.using a drone可知,卡瓦诺是一名熟练的无人机飞行员,他与无
人机飞行摄影和摄像公司SmithicAir的迈克合作,使用无人机搜索该地区(area)。
47.D根据后面的in tall grass.Injured and frightened可知,当人们看到查理躲在(hiding)高高的草
英语参考答案第3贡
丛中时,事情终于有了转机。
48.C根据后面的that made him hesitate to approach anyone可知,受了伤又害怕的查理进入了“生存
模式”,这种行为(behavior)使他不愿接近任何人。
49.B根据前面的even his beloved可知,这让他不敢接近任何人,甚至是他心爱的主人(owners).。
50.A根据后面的the rescue process in detail可知,在后来的家庭团聚视频中,卡瓦诺详细描述了
(described)救援过程。
5l.D根据后面的of avoiding chasing missing pets可知,并强调了避免追逐失踪宠物的重要性
(importance).。
52.A根据前面的Charlie hesitated to approach可知,查理犹豫着要不要靠近,因为处于生存模式的
狗通常不会马上认出(recognize)自己的主人。
53.B根据后面的technology and the efforts of Cavanaugh可知,多亏了先进的(advanced)技术和卡
瓦诺和迈克的努力。
54.C根据后面的safe and sound with the family that never gave up on him可知,多亏了先进的技术
和卡瓦诺和迈克的努力,查理现在正在康复(recovery)中,与从未放弃他的家人平安、和睦相处。
55.D根据此处前后文的Ican't wait to..meet this beautiful boy可知,“我等不及终于(finally)要见
到这个漂亮的男孩了!”瓦诺说。
第二节
本文是一篇记叙文,题材为个人经历类。来自中国西南部四川省成都市的陈志刚参加了奥运会历史上
第一个向公众开放的体育赛事,实现了他的梦想。
56.taking考查非谓语动词。此处taking是动词-ing形式,用作介词by的宾语。
57.the考查冠词。此处the是定冠词,表示特指,修饰名词evening。
58.where考查定语从句。此处where是关系副词,引导定语从何,在句子中用作状语,修饰先行词
chance.
59.attended考查动词时态。此处attended是一般过去时态,由后面的in2015得出。
60.to try考查非谓语动词。此处to try是动词不定式,用作后置定语。
61.From
考查介词。此处是from是介词,from...to.是介词短语,意思是“从…到…”。
62.himself考查反身代词。此处himself是反身代词,用作动词forced的宾语,指的是Chen。
63.strength考查词性转换。此处strength是名词形式,用作介词for的宾语。
64.was regarded考查被动语态。此处was regarded是一般过去时的被动语态,句子主语是training,
与动词regard是被动关系,表示过去发生的动作。
65.faster考查比较级。此处faster是副词fast的比较级,由后面的than得出。
第四部分
第一节
Dear Smith,
I'm glad you like Chinese chinaware.Chinese chinaware has a long history,and as early as ancient
times,it was famous all over the world.That is why our country is called China in English.
There are many kinds of Chinese chinaware,of which Jingdezhen chinaware is the most famous.I
suggest you buy some nice-looking china artworks as gifts taken home.
I know several big chinaware shops.If it is convenient for you,I will take you to pick out the
chinaware you like this weekend.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
They handed the money to Tom.They told him to use it to meet his family's needs and reduce his
worries so that he could devote himself wholeheartedly to his football training.Tom was extremely
grateful."Thank you all very much.You have not only helped me,but also my entire family.I will never
forget this,he said,with tears streaming down his face.Since then,Tom had been more determined on
the football field because he knew that he had the support from his excellent teammates.
The day of the formal football match finally arrived.Tom took part in the game wearing a brand-
new jersey.The competition process was tense and exciting.Tom performed outstandingly in the
competition.Finally,their team won.Tom fell to his knees,terribly tired but overjoyed.His teammates
gathered around him,lifting him up into the air.The audience's cheers rang madly in his ears,and he
knew that this victory was not just his own,but a result of the support and encouragement from his
friends who had helped him get here.
英语参考答案第4页龙中2026届高三第三次模拟考试
英
语
本试卷共12,共150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔
迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试
题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面整洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题
纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What did Amy forget to buy?
A.Butter.
B.Milk.
C.Eggs.
2.What is the weather like now?
A.Windy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
3.Why does the man think Ada is the best choice?
A.She knows customers well.
B.She has strong technical skills.
C.She's good at business development.
4.What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A.Naming a baby.
B.Having a family tour.
C.Writing music.
5.What exam is the girl going to take tomorrow?
A.Physics.
B.Math.
C.Chemistry.
英语.第1页(共12页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描Ap
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What is the woman doing now?
A.Talking to a friend.
B.Attending a show.
C.Having a job interview.
7.What is the woman's hobby?
A.Doing sports.
B.Cooking.
C.Watching sports.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.How does the woman feel now?
A.Puzzled.
B.Excited.
C.Disappointed.
9.What major did the woman choose?
A.Physics.
B.Data Science.
C.Engineering.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。
10.What is Angela's nationality?
A.Italian.
B.Canadian.
C.Australian.
11.What did the man and Emma do together?
A.Learn to dance.
B.Make ice cream.
C.Tour Florence.
12.Where did the man have fun on the last afternoon of his trip?
A.In a concert hall.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a gallery.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。
13.What are the speakers doing?
A.Searching for success stories.
B.Making an exercise plan.
C.Discussing a popular class.
14.How did Lou Yugian feel about the course?
A.Satisfied.
B.Anxious.
C.Disappointed.
15.What was Hou Xiaoyang's weight right after he finished the course?
A.233 pounds.
B.220 pounds.
C.187 pounds.
英语第2页(共12页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
16.What is Zhang Xiaoyuan responsible for in the course?
A.Explaining theories.
B.Guiding exercise.
C.Hosting live discussions.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。
17.When did Gelgi set the record for "The World's Tallest Living Woman"?
A.In2014.
B.In2021.
C.In2022.
18.How did Turkish Airlines help Gelgi?
A.By offering her a special wheelchair.
B.By removing six seats for her.
C.By upgrading her to business class.
19.How long is Gelgi's left hand?
A.29.9cm.
B.24.9cm.
C.24.3cm.
20.What does the speaker talk about at the end of the talk?
A.Gelgi's attitude towards life.
B.The treatment for Gelgi's disease.
C.Gelgi's second flight experience.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个远坝中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The world's 4 largest sea protected areas
Coral Sea
The Coral Sea is off the northeast coast of Australia and it includes the Great Barrier Reef.Every
year,huge humpback whales travel through the sea protected area from Antarctica and six of the world's
seven species of sea turtle can be found within its waters.Set up in 2021 to protect sea life,the MPA is
divided into four different areas,the most part of which don't permit dragging a net in fishing and other
industrial fishing methods.
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
The sea protected areas in the Southern Ocean cover an area five times larger than the UK and were
set up by the British government in 2012 and enlarged in 2013 and 2019.Its no-fishing areas,where all
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fishing activity is not allowed, cover 283, 000 s km. And they include the richest areas of seafloor if e,
including all coastal waters around South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands at depths below 100
metres.
Pitcairn Islands
Set up in 2016, the MPA covers the whole of the islands'Exclusive Economic Zone in one of the
most remote(偏远的) parts of the Pacific Ocean. Four volcanic islands form the smallest village in the
world with just 47 people. The se a protected areas are to protect some of the world's most original ocean
habitats from fishing activities.
The Kerguelen Islands
The Kerguelen Islands in the southern Indian Ocean are also known as the Lonely Islands. France
keeps a group of 45 to 100 soldiers and scientists living and doing research on the small islands which
have no original population. France announced the waters around the Kerguelen Islands in the southern
Indian Ocean as sea protected areas in 2006.
21.What can be found in Coral Sea?
A.French soldiers.
B.Large sea animals.
C.Lonely islands.
D.Four volcanic islands.
22.What is special about Pitcairn Islands?
A.It has the richest sea life.
B.Its area was increased twice.
C.It has villagers living there.
D.No one lives there besides scientists.
23.Which sea protected areas was set up first?
A.South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands.
B.Coral Sea.
C.Pitcairn Islands.
D.The Kerguelen Islands.
B
Pong en could see until he was 14 years old. He has been blind for the 13 years since. But, nobody
would know that by watching Pong en perform on the piano.
Pong en said playing the piano helped him after he los t his sight.“It opened a window to see the
world. It gives me energy and hope to go forward, ”he said.
Recently, he performed at the Brillante Piano Festival in Bengal uru, the capital of the southern
Indian state of Karnataka.
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Pongen plays by ear.He taught himself to play,supported by piano play training on YouTube that
he began using in 2020.He said he would like to be a professional musician someday.But he is having
difficulty finding a place that teaches piano to people with sight problems.
Pongen first noticed his vision problems at school.He could not see clearly enough to read words on
the blackboard in the room.Then he remembers having difficulty seeing the small,glass balls called
marbles()that he liked to play with.A medical operation to treat the problem failed,worsening his
vision.By 14,Pongen was blind.
Pongen says that he sometimes wishes he could see but adds that he also accepts his condition.He
believes he is meant to serve as a model in how to face difficulty,lending support to others through
example.
Pongen came more than 3,000 kilometers to Bengaluru.He traveled with his sister,Imlibenla,by
his side to play at Brillante Festival,the fifth of its kind.His heart was racing,he said,when the
program director,Khyochano TCK,presented him to the other musicians.
The nervousness returned as his performance time arrived.Pongen said he took a deep breath to
calm himself.Then,Imlibenla gently steered him onto the stage.She helped to seat him in front of the
piano.From there,he played beautifully.
24.How did Pongen get the skill to play the piano?
A.He was taught by a professional.
B.He received piano lessons from his sister.
C.He learned playing the piano online.
D.He joined in.piano training for the disabled.
25.What do we know about the operation on Pongen's eyes?
A.It made things worse.
B.It was too late to succeed.
C.It was better than nothing.
D.It stopped him getting blind.
26.What is Pongen's attitude towards his current life?
A.He is making great efforts to change it.
B.He feels satisfied with his disability.
C.He hopes to live like an ordinary person.
D.He has learned to face his life bravely.
27.What does the underlined word "steered"in the last paragraph mean?
A.Taught.
B.Guided.
C.Forced.
D.Encouraged.
U
At one time,the American Chestnut()was among the most common and largest trees in the
eastern United States.The wood was used to cover the walls of homes and schools.The leaves helped
add nutrients to the soil.And men on street corners sold chestnuts cooked on open fire.
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However,in the late 19th century,some East Asian varieties of chestnut trees brought to the U.S.
carried a fungus()that killed almost all American chestnuts.
The American Chestnut Foundation(TACF)is a non-profit organization based in the eastern state of
North Carolina.It has been working with researchers for over 30 years to bring the trees back to eastern
U.S.forests.
American chestnuts now exist mostly as huge root systems that grow into small trees.The fungus
harms them when the small trees start to develop fully.East Asian varieties,like those that brought the
fungus in the first place,are resistant to the fungus.
Researchers have tried to save American chestnuts by cross-breeding them with one kind of Chinese
chestnut that can fight off the fungus.Progress has been slow,however.The trees the researchers have
grown could not resist the fungus well enough to become large and healthy trees.
That is why scientists are now trying to combine two methods:cross-breeding and genetically
changing the genes of American chestnut trees.They hope this will improve the tree's ability to resist
attack from the fungus.
A changing climate and warmer temperatures may also make restoring the chestnut difficult in some
areas.A team at Virginia Tech University published a study this summer about this issue.They looked
at projected future climates and then measured the shortest distance the trees would have to move to
survive well in a new climate.
For now,researchers know their work might not be successful in their lifetimes.The process has
been slow.
28.What made the American Chestnut endangered?
A.Wild forest fires.
B.Forest destruction.
C.Trees with a fungus.
D.Warmer temperatures.
29.What goal does TACF work for?
A.To rescue an endangered plant.
B.To develop a new variety of fruit.
C.To promote traditional plants.
D.To introduce chestnuts to schools.
30.What's wrong with the existing American chestnut trees?
A.They no longer bear fruit.
B.They fail to grow into full-sized trees.
C.Their root systems are too huge.
D.Their habitat is occupied by other trees.
31.What do we know about the research of TACF?
A.It may be against the laws of nature.
B.It may be a waste of effort in the end.
C.It will prove that man can win nature.
D.It has yet to make a major breakthrough.
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D
Recently,a rare pudu was born in an Argentinian zoo.The birth has given scientists and
conservationists a chance to study and collect data on the small deer.And this offers hope of saving them
from extinction.
Pudus are one of the smallest deer species in the world.They can grow up to 50 centimeters tall and
weigh up to 12 kilograms.At birth,the white-spotted male pudu weighed just 1.21 kilograms.
Workers at the conservation organization Temaiken Foundation named it Lenga after a tree species
in the Andean Patagonian Forest of Chile and Argentina.
"It's a very mysterious animal.It's not easy to see,"said Maximiliano Krause.He is Lenga's
caretaker at the nonprofit organization.Krause says Lenga is spending his days exploring the park with
his mother,Chalten,and father,Nicolino.Lenga is feeding on milk of its mother for the first two
months until he can eat plants on his own.
After that,Lenga will lose his white spots and the spotty skin color that helps small deer hide from
both daytime and nighttime predators().At about one year,pudus develop horns and reach up to
10 centimeters long.
Pudus are very elusive animals.In other words,they are hard to find and difficult to see in the wild.
When chased by predators,they escape in a zig-zag manner.The small deer also face threats from wild
dogs and species introduced into southern Argentina and Chile.
Only about 10,000 pudus remain in the wild.They are listed as near-threatened by the International
Union for Conservation of Nature(IUCN).
"This pudu birth is obviously a joy for us,"said Cristian Guillet.He is the director of zoological
operations at the Temaiken Foundation.Guillet said that Lenga will help them research and gather data
that will help conservation efforts for pudus and other Patagonian deer,like the huemul.
32.How was the baby deer named?
A.It was named after a plant.
B.It was named after its birthplace.
C.It got its name due to its parents.
D.It was given its name by its shape.
33.Why will Lenga change its appearance as it grows up?
A.To find food easily.
B.To keep itself safer.
C.To adapt to the environment.
D.To become more beautiful.
34.What do we know about Pudus?
A.They feed on special plants.
B.They inhabit thick remote forests.
C.They have an extremely tiny body size.
D.They are rarely found in their natural habitat.
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35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Introduced Animals Endanger a Rare Deer.
B.Human Activities Speed Animal Extinction
C.Rare Birth Gives Hope to Endangered Deer
D.Rare Deer Populations Are Recovering Fast
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Protect Against Increased Viral Spread in Winter
Influenza,or the flu,norovirus and the common cold easily spread throughout the winter season.
Here are some tips you can follow to help you avoid them.
Wash your hands.
Experts say people should wash their hands carefully and often with a cleanser such as soap.36
Make sure you take enough time to wash your hands.It should take at least 20 seconds to complete the
job.
If you do not have soap and water available,cleansers called hand sanitizers are a good substitute.
37
To avoid norovirus,you must immediately clean surfaces that have come in contact with infected
food or bodily fluids.Do not forget to wash any clothing that has come in contact with vomit or other
bodily waste.38 Then,wash your hands again.With colds and flu,it is best to repeatedly clean
surfaces that are touched or used often.
Keeping your hands off your face can keep viruses out.
Viruses can spread through talking,coughing and sneezing,so cover your mouth with a tissue when
you sneeze or cough.Then,wash your hands.Do not touch your face.If you have viruses on your
unwashed hands and touch your face,eyes or nose,they can get into your body.39
Stay at home.
You can take a test to find what disease you have.It is important to know if you have a virus that
could be treated with available medicines.
Above all,if you have symptoms of any of these sicknesses,stay at home and away from other
people.40 To treat a cold,or flu,rest and drink fluids.You can take pain medicine to lower a fever
or to ease pain.
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A.Use hot water and soap these clothes.
B.Cleaning surfaces can remove viruses.
C.This will help stop the spread of viruses.
D.Your possibility of getting sick will increase.
E.You need to replace fluids lost because of the sickness.
F.Clean hands are important to reducing the spread of these diseases.
G.This is especially true after using the bathroom,eating or preparing food.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A dog named Charlie has been reunited with his owners after going missing for an entire week in
Crystal Lake,Illinois.
The exciting rescue was made 41 by cutting-edge drone()technology and the teamwork
of warm-hearted experts.
Charlie 42 on a rainy Monday morning,leaving his owners,Kate and David,heartbroken.In
spite of days of 43 the couple couldn't discover their furry friend.Desperate for help,they 44
to Kat Cavanaugh of Dog Gone Pet Recovery,an animal rescue group specializing in finding missing 45.
Cavanaugh,a skilled drone pilot,cooperated with Mike from SmithicAir,a drone flying
photography and videography company,to search the 46 using a drone.
The breakthrough came when Charlie was seen 47 in tall grass.Injured and frightened,Charlie
had gone into "survival mode,"a 48 that made him hesitate to approach anyone,even his beloved
49
In a later video of the family reunion,Cavanaugh 50 the rescue process in detail and emphasized
the 51 of avoiding chasing missing pets.
"Kate and David had been waiting for over 45 minutes when this video begins.Charlie hesitated to
approach because dogs in survival mode often don't 52 their owners right away.This is why we
never chase,"she explained.
Thanks to 53 technology and the efforts of Cavanaugh and Mike,Charlie is now on the road to
54 safe and sound with the family that never gave up on him.
"I can't wait to 55 meet this beautiful boy!"Cavanaugh said.
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41.A.different
B.attractive
C.possible
D.popular
42.A.wandered
B.disappeared
C.hunted
D.barked
43.A.searching
B.fleeing
C.shouting
D.worrying
44.A.ran out
B.checked in
C.set off
D.reached out
45.A.kids
B.pets
C.items
D.visitors
46.A.area
B.river
C.ground
D.road
47.A.rushing
B.waiting
C.playing
D.hiding
48.A.cause
B.chance
C.behavior
D.habit
49.A.friends
B.owners
C.toys
D.fellows
50.A.described
B.praised
C.warned
D.repeated
51.A.wonder
B.puzzle
C.difficulty
D.importance
52.A.recognize
B.notice
C.love
D.need
53.A.expensive
B.advanced
C.common
D.added
54.A.happiness
B.comfort
C.recovery
D.treatment
55.A.obviously
B.actually
C.honestly
D.finally
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chen Zhigang from Chengdu,Southwest China's Sichuan province made his dream come true by
56 (take)part in the first sporting event open to the general public in the history of the Olympic
Games.
On 57 evening of Aug 10,more than 40,000 amateur runners were walking along the same
course as the Olympic players in a mass race.
"The mass running event provided a chance 58 ordinary people could share the same path as the
athletes competing for Olympic titles,as long as you fall in love with running,"Chen,37,says.
Born in 1987 in Deyang,Sichuan province,he first 59 (attend)a 10-kilometer mini marathon
event in 2015.Finishing it in 55 minutes gave Chen the confidence 60 (try)his hand at various races
from the half-marathon and full marathon to the triathlon(三项全能).
To collect points,Chen ran distances up to 20 km with every 1 km earning 10 points.61 Sept
1,2020 to Aug 23,Chen forced 62 (he)to run at least 10 km per day on average.In 1,087 days,he
ran a total distance of 13,023.3 km.Besides running,he also went to the gym for 63 (strong)
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training and climbed up stairs to improve his physical fitness.
Through these years of running,Chen said that for him,marathon trainmg 64 (regard)as a
challenge to himself at his own pace.Every time he competed a little 65 (ast)than the last time,it
was a kind of success.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的外教Sth想买些中国瓷器带回国,他请求你帮忙。请你给他写一封邮件,提出
你的建议。内容包括:
1.介绍中国瓷器;
2.建议购买种类;
3.购买安排。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:瓷器chinaware
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom was a regular figure on the school football field,and his skills outshining many despite the
worn-out sneakers he wore.Off the field,his life was hard due to hardships.His mother had been ill in
bed,and his father recently lost his job,leaving the family even poorer.However,Tom never let his
difficult situations reduce his passion for football.
One day,the coach announced that there would be a formal football match,and all participants
were required to wear proper sports uniform.Tom's heart sank.He knew his family couldn't afford a
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new suit.His teammates noticed his difficulty.
After training,they gathered in a group."Guys,we can't let Tom miss out on this match because
of a suit,"said Jack,the team captain.Everyone nodded in agreement.They decided to gather their
pocket money.Some students even gave up their weekly ice-cream money.After a few days of
collecting,they had enough.They secretly went to the sports store and picked out a suit in Tom's size.
When they presented it to Tom,his eyes widened in surprise."Guys,I...I don't know what to
say,he whispered,his voice choked with emotion."You deserve it,Tom.We're a team,"Jack said,
patting him on the back.
But the team knew that Tom's family needed more help.They brainstormed ideas.One of the
students,Lily,suggested a car-wash fundraiser.The whole team got on board.They set up a car-wash
in the school parking lot on the weekend.With signs saying "Support Tom's Family",they attracted
many parents and teachers.
Everyone worked hard,washing cars,drying them,and chatting with the customers about Tom's
situation.Some customers were so touched that they not only paid but also made additional donations.
After a long day,they counted the money.It was a great amount.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They handed the money to Tom.
The day of the formal football match finally arrived.
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