湖北华宜寄宿学校2025-2026学年 八年级上学期1月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语一月学情调研 注意事项 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共12页，八大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。 3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。 4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。 5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 预祝你取得优异成绩! 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Long hair. B. Even funnier. C. Chen Jie. 2. A. Good idea! B. Some flowers. C. Over 120 years old. 3. A. In 50 years. B. Water plants. C. No problem. 4. A. Ten minutes. B. Sure. C. Go boating. 5. A. In the oceans. B. The blue whale. C. Let’s try. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、G三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does Dave want to be? A. A painter. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 7. What will the boy do next month? A. Collect books. B. Plant trees C. Clean the park. 8. How does Jack like to communicate with his friends? A. Giving a phone call. B. Sending emails. C. Talking face to face. 9. Who is the most creative? A. Mark. B. Jack. C. Billy. 10. What does the boy think of the apple pie? A. Sweet but hard. B. Sweet and soft. C. Soft but a bit sour. 11. What does the man mean? A. Lisa should take a taxi. B. Lisa will be late for school. C. He will send Lisa to school. 12. Which picture did the man create with AI? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably? A. Mother and son. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 14. Why did the woman go to China? A. To visit friends. B. To learn Chinese. C. To travel around. 15. What may the man do in the future? A. Visit China in person. B. Travel with the woman. C. Learn Chinese hard. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. When did Alice start learning to make biscuits? A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 17. What does the girl think of making biscuits. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 18. How long should she heat the biscuits? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. When did scientists discover this plant? A. Last week B. Last month C. Last year. 20. What makes the plant special? A. Its sweet flowers. B. Its big teeth. C. Its long leaves. 21. Why don’t they keep the plant at home? A. It’s too ugly. B. It’s hard to take care of. C. It might be dangerous to people. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22. What is the text for? A. Sending an essay. B. Starting a discussion. C. Giving some advice. 23. What is a good way to show you’re friendly? A. Be honest. B. Say hello. C. Keep tidy. 24. If your classmates have difficulty in their studies, what can you do? A. Encourage them. B. Share your learning ways. C. Keep it a secret. 25. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give us? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. —I just saw a dolphin swimming in the river near our school. —In the river? You’re kidding! By saying “You’re kidding!”, the second speaker probably feels ________. A. bored B. excited C. doubtful D. angry 2. To answer the question “Where did you buy this book?”, which stress (重读) is right? A. I bought it online. B. I bought it online. C. I bought it online. D. I bought it online. 3. —I thought Mary was shy, but she’s actually very talkative. —Yeah, you can’t judge a person’s ________ by his or her appearance. A. personality B. hobby C. skill D. performance 4. —The more ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. —Thanks, Mr. Lee. I can do it well. A. carefully; fewer B. careful; less C. careful; fewer D. carefully; less 5. —Have you seen the movie Zootopia 2? It’s really a big hit. —Yes, of course. It’s well ________ by most people. A. received B. allowed C. moved D. copied 6. —Jack thinks himself somebody, but we think him ________. —Maybe he feels very sure of himself. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody 7. —What did you do when it was raining hard? —We had to wait for ________ until the rain stopped. A. another two hours B. two another hours C. two hours more D. more two hours 8. —If Mr. Li keeps on working like that, he’ll ________ sooner or later. —I agree with you. He shouldn’t work so hard, but he should be careful about his health. A. give in B. give out C. give off D. give back 9. —Did you tell the secret to Bill? —No. I meant to, but the words ________ on my lips. A. stopped B. blew C. flew D. died 10. The saying “Practice makes perfect” tells us ________. A. why is practice important B. how we can improve ourselves C. what should we do to be skillful D. when we should start practicing 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从各题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 On my weekly math exam, I made a big mistake. I turned subtraction (减法) into addition (加法), which cost me as much as seven points. Of course, my math teacher wasn’t ____11____. Even worse, he criticized (批评) me in front of all my classmates! I know my math teacher is strict, but I never ____12____ that one day I would be badly criticized for a small mistake. Anger, along with confusion (疑惑), ____13____ from my heart. After that class, I was asked to go to the office. “I ____14____ be called for more criticism,” I thought. But to my surprise again, he said, “Do you ____15____ your mistake now? Because I believe a clever student like you would never have done that except ____16____.” Next, he ____17____ read both the question and the answer, then asked again ____18____ I had any problems. I had been told that teachers would never talk with one student face to face ____19____ they really care. At that moment, I really felt it. He appeared so caring. My anger ____20____. But that wasn’t the ____21____ of the story. In the afternoon, he called on me again and gave me some papers. They were especially ____22____ for me. He told me to finish them and take it ____23____. In my heart, I had ____24____ left to say, only feelings of thanks and regret, for I had misunderstood him. I had never met a teacher like him ____25____. 11. A. strict B. successful C. sweet D. happy 12. A. dreamt B. expected C. forgot D. meant 13. A. missed B. passed C. rose D. hid 14. A. should B. could C. have to D. must 15. A. realize B. solve C. agree D. trust 16. A. by accident B. in common C. for example D. at present 17. A. personally B. simply C. carefully D. comfortably 18. A. since B. if C. or D. though 19. A. almost B. until C. unless D. although 20. A. went away B. turned down C. gave up D. brought out 21. A. step B. end C. advice D. part 22. A. shaped B. replied C. created D. checked 23. A. quietly B. truly C. clearly D. seriously 24. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 25. A. ago B. before C. already D. finally 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇后各题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Stores of Tomorrow Amazon’s new stores have introduced a new shopping way. It will allow customers to try on clothes in person while still being able to shop online. Shoppers can scan QR codes in the store to check out available sizes and color options as well as read reviews. The stores’ fitting rooms (试衣间) will also have touch screens to request items to be delivered. This will allow customers to continue shopping without having to leave the fitting room and find staff to help, according to the company. _____________ Metaverse (元宇宙) is becoming a reality. Soon it will become so real that you will be able to “feel” pain. Developed by Japanese company H2L, the armband uses electrical stimulation (刺激) on the arm muscles to deliver physical pain, perfect for VR games. Users can feel the weight of objects they lift and the force of a ball they catch. Feeling pain enables us to turn the metaverse world into a real world, according to the CEO of H2L. Keeping Track of Birds Chinese researchers have started to use the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (卫星导航系统) (BDS) technology for bird banding. When they put a band on a bird’s leg or wing, they also put a small positioning device (设备) using the BDS technology. It can better record birds’ migration routes (迁徙路线) such as their resting locations and flight speed. So far, researchers have put BDS devices on 36 birds in Jiangxi province. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. YOUR VOICE B. SCIENCE STUDY C. FUTURE LIFE D. STORIES DESK 27. Why have Amazon’s stores introduced a new shopping way? A. To meet the need for the staff in the fitting rooms. B. To provide customers a new style of shopping experience. C. To reduce the fitting time for customers. D. To encourage customers to shop online. 28. The best heading for the second piece of news would be “________”. A. A Real World B. Feel the Metaverse C. Virtual (虚拟的) Reality Games D. No Pain, No Game 29. The purpose of using BDS in bird banding is to ________. A. track the migration routes of birds B. help birds find more food C. test the BDS technology D. protect the environment in Jiangxi 30. All the news above ________. A. predicts what will happen in the future B. reports events that will change our daily life C. has something to do with technology D. introduces popular high-tech products B It was dark and freezing cold outside. The wind kept blowing. At that time, the bell rang loudly, and everybody walked orderly to the school gate, including David. His mother would come and pick him up from school but today she was absent. David wondered what had happened, but he was not worried at all. It usually took only ten minutes for his mother to get to school by riding an electric bike. However, half an hour passed, and there was no sign that his mother would come. ★ . On his way home, David could hardly see any passers-by. The trees shook with the wind and the leaves fell from them without making any noise. David was lost in thinking what was wrong with his mother. Some terrible thoughts jumped out of his mind. Little David burst into tears and quickened his step. Finally, David stood in front of his beautiful house. He opened the door hurriedly. He turned on the lights unhesitatingly. Everything was in order. David pushed all the doors and was eager to look for his mother. Still, he couldn’t find her anywhere. It was hard for him to control his nervousness. He ran to the telephone and began to make a phone call to his mother. Suddenly, there was a knock on the door and came a familiar voice. It was his mother. He hurried to the door and opened it excitedly. His mother wore a big smile, saying, “I just want you to be independent. And I followed you along the way. You made it. I am proud of you.” David held his mother tightly, promising that he would never worry her and he would become brave. 31. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. David made a call to his mother B. Tears rolled down from his eyes C. David decided to walk home D. David turned around and walked towards the school 32. From paragraph 2, why did David burst into tears? A. He was worried about his mother. B. He was worried about his safety. C. There were no passers-by on his way home. D. He was afraid his mother wouldn’t pick him up. 33. The underlined word “unhesitatingly” in paragraph 3 means “________”. A. unwillingly B. at once C. suddenly D. on time 34. It is inferred that ________. A. David’s mother was very busy B. David often walked home C. David was angry with his mother D. David’s mother watched him closely 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Mother’s Love B. Test from Mother C. A Terrible Experience D. The Cost of Independence C Nenad Sestan was working in his lab one afternoon in 2016, when he heard his lab members crying out with excitement. He realized something special was happening. The researchers, at Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, had found electrical activity in brains taken from dead pigs. With that result, Sestan realized the experiment (实验) which they had started as a side project to find ways to better keep brain tissue (脑组织) for research, had changed into a discovery that could change our understanding of life and death. The excitement soon turned to care, when the researchers thought they saw more electrical activities which can show consciousness (意识). Sestan brought in another scientist, who said it was actually a mistake, but it had scared them. Sestan kept his cool and did two things at once: He shut down the experiment and called the US National Institutes of Health (NIH). Over the next few months, experts discussed some serious problems, such as whether the brains could have consciousness and whether people needed to think about what brain death is again. They sent the work to Nature. But before the final paper came out, Sestan met sharp words from the media. Some even suggested that the researchers were keeping a room full of living brains in bottles. Neither he nor his team wanted to discuss the results until the paper came out, but as their mailboxes filled with caring and anger from animal rights activists, Sestan became blue. He felt all they could do, however, was to put off correcting public understandings until the expert review process had run its course. Since the paper came out in April, 2019, the team has been so busy dealing with questions from the media and scientists that it hasn’t performed any further experiments. Sestan wants to pay more attention to his first questions and find out how long the brains can be kept and whether the technology can keep other body parts. “We want to get outside opinion before we do anything,” Sestan says. “When you come to new fields, you have to be very careful.” 36. In the lab at Yale School of Medicine in 2016, ________. A. a better method was found to keep brain tissue B. researchers had an inspiration for the study on brain death C. researchers found some electrical activity in brains of dead pigs D. researchers got the expected results of the experiment 37. Nenad Sestan stopped the experiment because ________. A. he needed to finish the final paper by himself B. he pointed out a major mistake in the final result C. he was scared to come to nothing at the end D. he cared about the serious problems caused by it 38. The underlined word “sharp” is closest in meaning to ________. A. soft B. serious C. interesting D. excellent 39. It’s TRUE that ________. A. many people were strongly against the experiment B. all the people supported the further research C. nobody wanted to discuss before the final paper came out D. the media saw the bright side of the experiment 40. Nenad Sestan can be best described to be ________. A. responsible and honest B. helpful and creative C. strict and open-minded D. professional and careful 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） depend on/ wings/ flying/ connected/ impossible/ do with/ communicate Butterflies are fascinating insects closely ____41____ to nature. They help plants grow by carrying pollen as they are ____42____ from flower to flower each day. These creatures also ____43____ with one another using unique (独特的) body signals—— for example, they wave their ____44____ in special patterns to share news about food or safe spots. Additionally, butterflies also ____45____ their sense of smell to communicate in a way. Sometimes, they get together in groups near some plants with the smells they like. 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 What will the future be like? Almost every person has a picture of the future world ___46___ his or her mind. Then, how did people in the past dream of today’s world? Did their dreams come true? Jules Gabriel Verne, a French writer, was a big dreamer. He was famous ___47___ his science fiction (科幻小说). His stories are very interesting. More surprisingly, he ___48___ (create) so many wonderful things in his books, and those things have become reality (现实) in today’s world. In the book From the Earth to the Moon, Verne discussed the idea of taking a trip to the moon. He ___49___ (describe) so many things about how to take people to the moon. About one hundred years ___50___ (late), scientists made it possible. Not only that, but in his book 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea, the ___51___ (character) go all around the world on an electric submarine (电动潜艇). He finished the book in 1870. The idea of the electric submarine was ___52___ (surprise) as the use of electricity was not common at the time. Although Verne didn’t invent the submarine, his book helped some people come up ___53___ wonderful ideas to make submarines work better. Many people are surprised at Verne’s creative mind. In fact, his creative ___54___ (predict) went hand in hand with his hard work. He read a lot of different subjects, studied science and often talked with scientists so that he knew what was ____55____ (happen) in his time and let the new things feed the fires of his creative ideas. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 56. 光阴似箭，本学期转瞬即逝，令人期待的寒假生活即将来临，请你根据以下内容提示，从寒假计划的内容、意义和落实方面，谈谈你打算如何度过一个有意义的寒假生活。 What are your plans for your winter holiday? Why do you make such plans? How will you achieve your plans? 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Winter Holiday Plans The exciting winter holiday is around the corner. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度上学期八年级英语一月学情调研 注意事项 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项： 1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分组成。全卷共12页，八大题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”相应位置，并在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。 3.答第Ⅰ卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答在“试卷”上无效。 4.答第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。 5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 预祝你取得优异成绩! 第一卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Long hair. B. Even funnier. C. Chen Jie. 2. A. Good idea! B. Some flowers. C. Over 120 years old. 3. A. In 50 years. B. Water plants. C. No problem. 4. A. Ten minutes. B. Sure. C. Go boating. 5. A. In the oceans. B. The blue whale. C. Let’s try. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、G三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What does Dave want to be? A. A painter. B. An engineer. C. A pilot. 7. What will the boy do next month? A. Collect books. B. Plant trees C. Clean the park. 8. How does Jack like to communicate with his friends? A. Giving a phone call. B. Sending emails. C. Talking face to face. 9. Who is the most creative? A. Mark. B. Jack. C. Billy. 10. What does the boy think of the apple pie? A. Sweet but hard. B. Sweet and soft. C. Soft but a bit sour. 11. What does the man mean? A. Lisa should take a taxi. B. Lisa will be late for school. C. He will send Lisa to school. 12. Which picture did the man create with AI? A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers probably? A. Mother and son. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 14. Why did the woman go to China? A. To visit friends. B. To learn Chinese. C. To travel around. 15. What may the man do in the future? A. Visit China in person. B. Travel with the woman. C. Learn Chinese hard. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. When did Alice start learning to make biscuits? A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 17. What does the girl think of making biscuits. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 18. How long should she heat the biscuits? A. For 10 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. When did scientists discover this plant? A. Last week B. Last month C. Last year. 20. What makes the plant special? A. Its sweet flowers. B. Its big teeth. C. Its long leaves. 21. Why don’t they keep the plant at home? A. It’s too ugly. B. It’s hard to take care of. C. It might be dangerous to people. 听下面一段独白，回答22至25四个小题。 22. What is the text for? A. Sending an essay. B. Starting a discussion. C. Giving some advice. 23. What is a good way to show you’re friendly? A. Be honest. B. Say hello. C. Keep tidy. 24. If your classmates have difficulty in their studies, what can you do? A. Encourage them. B. Share your learning ways. C. Keep it a secret. 25. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give us? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从各题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇后各题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. D 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. connected 42. flying 43. communicate 44. wings 45. depend on 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分10分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. in 47. for 48. created 49. described 50. later 51. characters 52. surprising 53. with 54. predictions 55. happening 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： My Winter Holiday Plans The exciting winter holiday is around the corner. I plan to read classic books and exercise for an hour every day in my free time. Besides, I will spend some time helping my parents with housework at home. I make these plans because reading can enrich my knowledge and proper exercise keeps me strong. Doing housework also lets me learn to care for my family and show my love to them. To achieve them, I will make a detailed timetable and stick to it all the holiday carefully. I believe strict self-discipline will make my holiday meaningful and colorful. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $