摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语Unit 4 Lesson 3同步练,通过“基础-语法-综合”三层递进设计,覆盖词汇、句型到语篇应用,适配新授课知识巩固,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础提优练|核心词汇(如deaf, educator)、基础句型转换|单词适当形式填空结合汉译英,强化语言知识积累|
|语法提优练|before/after/as等连词用法、复合句转换|对话填空与句子改写结合,聚焦语法规则应用|
|综合提优练|语篇理解与综合语言运用|完形填空(Pearl S. Buck事迹)和短文填空(Confucius),渗透文化意识,提升思维品质|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Great people.Lesson 3 Touching the world.过关练
Part1语法提优练
一、按要求完成句子
1. We decided to cancel the picnic as the weather was bad. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you decide to cancel the picnic?
2. Call me before leaving the office. (改为复合句)
Call me before ________ ________ the office.
3. The rain stopped. The children ran out to play. (改为复合句)
The children ________ out to play ____________________ the rain stopped.
____________________ the rain stopped, the children ________ out to play.
二、用before/after/as 完成对话
Amy: Didn’t you take your key, Jack?
Jack: Sorry. I realized I had left my keys at home 4. ________ I closed the door this morning.
Amy: When did you leave home this morning?
Jack: It was 7:10 am 5. ________ I drove to work.
Amy: Oh, take mine home! I had to wait for Mum 6. ________ she came out of the supermarket.
Jack: Look! Mum is coming. She likes to sing songs 7. ________ she walks.
Amy: Let’s go and take the bags for her.
Part2 基础提优练
一、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空(有一项多余)
essay, educate, write, deaf, planet, blind
1. My favorite young ________ often shares warm stories about family and growth.
2. In Chinese class, we discussed ________ that tell moving personal stories.
3. The old man became ________ as he grew older, so we should speak louder.
4. My aunt is a kind ________ who always encourages students to chase dreams.
5. The kind man, though ________, could find his way home by listening to the sounds around him.
二、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子
6.当朋友遇到困难时, 郭先生竭尽全力提供了实用的帮助。
When his friend was in trouble, Mr. Guo ________ ________ ________ to offer useful help.
7. 他们承诺大学毕业后一起创业。
They promise they will start a business together after they ________ ________.
8. 许多志愿者帮忙清理了公园, 因为他们关心环境。
________ ________ ________ volunteers helped clean the park for they care about the environment.
9. 如果你想取得进步就永远不要放弃。
_____________________________________________
Part3 综合提优练
一、完形填空
Pearl S. Buck is well-known in the literary world. She was a 1 who was famous for her books about China. Pearl S. Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature (文学) in 1938.
Pearl was born in West Virginia, but she 2 almost half of her long life in China. When she was little, she lived in Jiangsu Province, China. She 3 to speak Chinese before she could speak English. Her mother liked literature very much. That has a great influence 4 Pearl. Later, Pearl began to study in Shanghai. She went on with her 5 in the US at a women's college studying psychology (心理学).
6 she graduated, she returned to China as a teacher. In the 1920s, her family moved to Nanjing. There she taught English and American literature at a university.
As a writer, Pearl's book, The Good Earth, 7 in 1931 and sold quite well in its first year. It was 8 into different languages. In 1938, she became the third American to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. Pearl S. Buck 9 in March, 1973. By the time of her death, Pearl had published (出版) 10 than seventy books. Her stories about China continue to be read and admired widely today.
( )1. A. student B. writer C. doctor D. actor
( )2. A. saved B. left C. spent D. found
( )3. A. learned B. finished C. stopped D. agreed
( )4. A. to B. in C. on D. at
( )5. A. invention B. education C. direction D. attention
( )6. A. After B. As C. Before D. Since
( )7. A. looked for B. came out C. waited for D. grew up
( )8. A. translated B. changed C. walked D. broken
( )9. A. succeeded B. arrived C. died D. controlled
( )10. A. fewer B. smaller C. bigger D. more
二、短文填空
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think 11. ________ Confucius, who was born on September 28, 551BC. Everyone remembers and 12. ________ (respect) him because he made a great contribution (贡献) to today's education.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had 13. ________ hard childhood. His father 14. ________ (pass) away when he was only 3. 15. ________ his father died, he had to help his mother. But Confucius didn't give up studying. With his 16. ________ (mother) support, he visited many famous teachers. He spared no effort 17. ________ (study) music, history, poems and sports.
Later, he started the 18. ________ (one) public school in history. At that time only 19. ________ (child) from rich families could go to school. “I believe everyone 20. ________ (go) to school if they want to learn,” Confucius said. He did his 21. ________ (good) to take more students to school. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Fu Buqi was one of them and he is also regarded as a 22. ________ (write). He was 30 years 23. ________ (young) than Confucius.
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker 24. ________ wise thoughts about the world and society. “A person should be strict with 25. ________ (he), but be kind to others ,”he said.
参考答案
Part1 语法提优练
一、1.Why did 2.you leave 3.ran; when/as/after; After/When/As; ran
二、4.after 5.as 6.before 7.as
Part2 基础提优练
一、1.writer 2.essays 3.deafer 4.educator 5.blind
二、6.did his best/spared no effort
7.finish university
8.A number of
9.Never give up if you want to make progress.
Part3 综合提优练
一、BCACB ABACD
二、11.of 12.respects 13.a 14.passed 15.After 16.mother’s 17.to study 18.first 19.children 20.will go 21.best 22.writer 23.younger 24.with 25.himself
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