Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Learning About Language 课件-2025-2026学年人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第三册

该高中英语课件聚焦“Adversity and Courage”主题，核心涵盖词汇积累与现在完成进行时语法。通过歌曲《Way Back into Love》音频导入，词汇学习采用匹配、首字母填空、短文填空等递进练习，语法从例句分析到结构、用法及与现在完成时对比，构建连贯学习支架。 其亮点在于融合音频资源创设真实语境，通过语法对比表格、即时训练培养思维品质，任务型写作任务提升语言运用能力。符合语言能力与思维品质培养要求，帮助学生灵活运用语法，教师可依托系统资源高效开展教学。

Learning About Language UNIT 4 Adversity and Courage 人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册 Build up your vocabulary & Discover useful structures Contents 课件目录 4 3 2 5 1 课前三分钟 词汇学习 Vocabulary Lead in Discover useful structures Summarizing Homework 6 Build up your vocabulary Enable the students to use the relevant grammar flexibly and authentically in the real situation. Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures—the present perfect continuous tense 02 01 03 单击添加 项标题 Learning Objectives 3 A. adj. 深入的；彻底的；细致的 B. n. 家具 C. adv. 不幸地；遗憾地 D. adv. 幸运地 E. vi. & n. (狗) 吠叫；吠叫声 F. n. 橄榄球运动 G. adj. 残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的 H. n. 球拍；蝙蝠 vi. & vt. 用球板击球；挥打；拍打 Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right. cruel thorough furniture unfortunately fortunately bark bat rugby Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing A. adj. 公司的；法人的；社团的 B. adj. 潮湿的；湿气重的 C. n. 指导；引导；导航 D. n.娱乐；消遣；游戏 E. n. 广告活动；广告业 F. n. 侄子；外甥 G. vt. & vi. 公布；宣传；做广告 Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right. damp recreation guidance nephew advertising advertise corporate Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right. behave in a ... manner a real gentleman comfortable and relaxing place lead to success demonstrate interest in cause a panic flee in all directions turn down A.拒绝 B. 表现出对……的兴趣 C. 以……方式行为 D. 一位真正的绅士 E. 引起恐慌 F. 舒适放松的地方 G. 导致成功 H. 四处逃散 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Match the vocabulary on the left with the Chinese meaning on the right. get aboard set off for a place lie ahead become stuck in abandon ship have been dreaming of try one’s best to do work as a team A.一直梦想着 B. 团队合作 C. 登上船 D. 出发前往一个地方 E. 摆在前面，即将到来 F. 被困在…… 中 G. 弃船 H. 尽力做某事 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Find the suitable adjectives from the previous text to complete the sentences. The first letter of each word has been given. He behaves in a d_____ manner and we think he is a real gentleman. With the gentle music, soft lights, and comfortable sofas, this café is everything you need after a tiring day. It is a c____ and relaxing place. He used to be so cross and b____________ that nobody could tolerate him, but the birth of his son changed his life and made him a better person. Life was cruel to Oliver when he was young. Although living a m________ life, he had a very kind heart. Try to learn from your mistakes and b____ failures. It will eventually lead to success as long as you persevere. The young boy has demonstrated a g______ interest in the expedition to the Antarctic. ecent osy ad-tempered iserable itter enuine Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 1 Choose the appropriate word to complete each sentence. The fire alarm caused a panic / worry in the theatre and the crowd fled in all directions. Although my grandpa is retired, he is very enthusiastic / concerned about volunteer work. The officer was assigned / employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident. The sun was sinking / falling behind the mountains when we reached the top. It took him a lot of vigour / energy to move all the items of furniture inside the house. Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 2 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. abandon aboard assign crew cupboard resolve set off sink turn … down voyage After seeing the advertisement in the newspaper, Perce Blackborow _________ to join the Antarctic expedition led by Sir Ernest Shackleton no matter what challenges might lie ahead. Unfortunately, his application _______________ because he was too young and not qualified enough. However, he managed to get ________ the Endurance with his friend’s help. He hid in a __________, but was soon discovered and brought to Shackleton. Although the captain was angry, he _________ the boy the job of cooking for the ______. Their ______ did not go smoothly, and the Endurance became stuck in the ice. Before the Endurance was crushed and ______ into the sea, Shackleton gave the order to _________ ship, and the crew had to camp on ice. They then sailed to Elephant Island. Soon after that, Shackleton selected a boat party and ______ for South Georgia Island to get help. resolved was turned down aboard cupboard assigned crew voyage sank abandon set off Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 3 What is the tense of each sentence? I’ve been living with a shadow overhead I’ve been sleeping with a cloud above my bed I’ve been lonely for so long Trapped in the past, I just can’t seem to move on I’ve been hiding all my hopes and dreams away Just in case I ever need them again someday I’ve been setting aside time To clear a little space in the corners of my mind All I wanna do is find a way back into love I can’t make it through without a way back into love I’ve been watching but the stars refuse to shine I’ve been searching but I just don’t see the signs The present perfect continuous tense (现在完成进行时) Enjoy the music Way Back into Love Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Build up your vocabulary I ________________ with a shadow overhead. 我活在阴影之下 I __________________ with a cloud above my bed. 乌云伴我共枕 I have been lonely for so long. 一直孤单好久 Trapped in the past, I just can’t seem to move on. 困在过去，似乎无法前行 I __________________ all my hopes and dreams away. 我把所有的希望和梦想都隐藏在未来 Just in case I ever need them again someday. 只为了有一天可能会需要他们 I __________________ aside time to clear a little space in the corners of my mind… 我总留一些时间，净化心灵里的小角落 Enjoy the song again & fill in the blanks. have been living have been sleeping have been hiding have been setting The Present Perfect Continuous Tense Vocabulary Lead in Discover useful structures Summarizing 现在完成进行时 概念及各种形式 I II 现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别 III 用法 1 2 3 4 表示动作从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在，且有可能还在继续 表示的动作并不是一直在不停地进行，而是在断断续续地重复 现在完成进行时中时间状语的省略 现在完成进行时的感情色彩 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 13 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing I. 概念及各种形式 概念 表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，可能还要继续进行下去 肯定形式 have/has been doing(第三人称单数用has，其他人称用have) I have been waiting for you here. He has been looking forward to receiving your letter. 否定形式 have/has not been doing He has not been giving enough attention to the safety of production. 一般疑问句 Have/Has＋主语＋been＋doing？ Have you been making every effort to prepare for the exam？ 特殊疑问句 疑问词＋have/has ＋主语＋been ＋doing？ What has he been preparing for? have/has been doing Structure of the present perfect continuous tense 现在完成进行时 have/has + p.p be+doing 现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在,或者刚刚终止，或者可能还要继续进行下去。 名师点津： Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 【即时训练 1】句式转换 The tobacco industry has been trying to improve its image. ①(变为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________ ②(变为否定句) __________________________________________________________ Has the tobacco industry been trying to improve its image? The tobacco industry has not been trying to improve its image. Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing II. 用法 1. 现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在，且有可能还在继续。这个时态多用于延续性动词，如live, learn, lie, stay, sit, wait, stand, rest, study等，并常和all this week, this month, all night, all the morning等时间状语以及since或for引导的时间状语连用(与since或for连用时，动作常会继续下去)。 I have been waiting for an hour and he still hasn’t turned up. 我已经等了一个小时了，可他还没来。 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing I’ve been writing letters all this morning. 整个上午我一直在写信。 How long have you been living here? 你在这里住了多久了？ 动作发生在过去，还将继续下去。 Present Past Future 名师点津： Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 2.有时现在完成进行时所表示的动作并不是一直在不停地进行，而是在断断续续地重复。这时现在完成进行时可用于瞬间动词。 He’s been shaving since last year. 他从去年开始就一直刮脸。 You have been saying for a year that you will study abroad. 整整一年你都在说要出国学习。 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 3. 现在完成进行时中时间状语的省略 现在完成进行时在上下文清楚时亦可不用时间状语。这种现在完成进行时多指“刚才”或“近来”发生的动作，一般不再继续，并往往含有一种直接的结果。 You’ve been working too hard. 你工作太辛苦了。(直接结果可能是你一定很累了) You’ve been smoking again. 你又抽烟了。(暗含结果是你身上有烟味) Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 4. 现在完成进行时的感情色彩 现在完成进行时和其他进行时态一样，也可以带有感情色彩。 I have been wanting to meet you for a long time. 和你见面是我盼望已久的事。 Too much has been happening today. 今天发生太多事了。 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 【即时训练 2】完成句子 ①我知道这些年你一直为此而努力，而且我确信你的努力最终会有回报的。 I know you _____________________________ all these years and I am greatly convinced that your efforts will finally pay off. ②她的眼睛红红的，显然她哭了很长时间。 Her eyes are red and it’s apparent that she _________________________ _____________. have been working hard for this has been crying for a long time Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing III. 现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别   现在完成进行时 现在完成时 强调过去的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果   √ 强调动作的延续性 √   强调动作重复 √   表达生动，含有感情色彩 √   说明一个事实、一种影响或结果   √ Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing The libraries have been transforming themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business. (尚未完成) 这些图书馆正在将自己转变为可以培养你对知识的热爱、结识有趣的人或者了解如何创业的地方。 The libraries have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge, meet interesting people, or find out how to start a business.(已经完成) 这些图书馆已经将自己转变为可以培养你对知识的热爱、结识有趣的人或者了解如何创业的地方。 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing The style of farming has been changing since the rise of science. (强调动作) 自从科学兴起以来，耕作方式一直在改变。 The style of farming has changed since the rise of science. (强调结果) 自从科学兴起以来，耕作方式已经发生了变化。 She has always been working like that. (具有感情色彩——表示赞许) 她一贯是那样工作的。 All who participated have gained a positive outcome from getting involved. (说明一种结果) 所有参与的人都从参与中获得了积极的结果。 past future now did do have done past future now did do have been doing do 现在完成时 现在完成进行时 Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 【即时训练3】　单句语法填空 ①While many measures _______________(take), the world’s economy is still going down. ②The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he _________________(play) in the mud all the morning. ③By the time he realises he ___________(walk) into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. have been taken has been playing has walked Vocabulary Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing Since the winter holiday two years ago, we 1._________________ (study) hard for the college entrance exam. Two English books 2._________________ (finish) and more than 600 words 3.____________________ (memorize).We 4.__________________(look) forward to entering a key university. We 5.____________(make) adequate preparations. The day we 6.__________________(expect) is approaching. How I wish to be admitted to my dream university！ have been studying 用所给动词的适当形式填空 have been finished have been memorized have been looking have made have been expecting 返 回 现在完成进行时 概念及各种形式 I II 现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别 III 用法 1 2 3 4 表示动作从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在，且有可能还在继续 表示的动作并不是一直在不停地进行，而是在断断续续地重复 现在完成进行时中时间状语的省略 现在完成进行时的感情色彩 Homework Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 29 Write a short report about the things that your partner has been doing recently according to your interview. Remember to use the present perfect continuous tense. (80 words) Homework Lead in Build up your vocabulary Discover useful structures Summarizing 感谢观看 Thank you for watching Lavf58.46.101 $