精品解析：河南周口市扶沟县练寺镇第二中学等校2025-2026学年七年级（下）质量监测英语试卷

2025-2026学年七年级(下)质量监测 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. Pandas.B. Koalas.C. Elephants. 2. How does the boy usually go to school? A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot. 3. What time does Tom get up on weekdays? A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00. 4. Where are they talking? A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classroom. 5. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A policeman. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy think of the new school rules? A. They are good.B. They are boring.C. They are strict. 7. What can students do at lunchtime now? A. Play basketball.B. Listen to music.C. Use their phones. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. 9. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Fly kites.B. Go swimming.C. Watch a movie at home. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What class is Linda in? A. Class 1, Grade 7.B. Class 2, Grade 7.C. Class 3, Grade 7. 11. What does Linda usually do after school? A. She plays the piano.B. She plays soccer.C. She draws pictures. 12. What is Linda’s dream? A. To be a musician.B. To be a teacher.C. To be an artist. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why is Jack tired? A. He did his homework late. B. He played basketball for two hours. C. He cleaned his room. 14. What does the girl advise Jack to do? A. Go to bed early.B. Drink some milk.C. Take a break. 15. What will they do together this weekend? A. See a film.B. Go to the park.C. Play computer games. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Things Owner Reasons A red 16 Lucy She brought it to school today and left it in the 17 room. A black watch Jack It has a white 18 on it, and Jack lost a similar one yesterday. A 19 notebook Lily There is a picture of a cat on the cover, and Lily loves cats. A pair of glasses Mr. Li He needs them for 20 class. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sunshine Community Center—Weekend Classes for Children Come and join us! We have fun classes every Saturday and Sunday morning. Choose what you like! Class Age Time What you will learn Little Cook 7–10 9:00–10:30 Make fruit salad and sandwiches. All materials are ready. Animal World 8–12 9:00–10:30 Learn about different animals and draw your favorite animal. Cool English 9–12 10:45–12:15 Play word games and sing English songs. Happy Painter 7–11 10:45–12:15 Use pencils and watercolors to draw beautiful pictures. Important information: Price: ¥20 for one class. If you take two classes, you get a 10% discount. Booking: You must book your place at least one day before the class. Place: Room 201, Sunshine Community Center. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can children learn in Little Cook? A. To make fruit salad. B. To sing English songs. C. To draw pictures. D. To learn about animals. 2. Tom is 12 years old. Which classes can he take? A. Little Cook and Happy Painter. B. Animal World and Happy Painter. C. Animal World and Cool English. D. Little Cook and Cool English. 3. How much should you pay if you take two classes? A. ¥20. B. ¥36. C. ¥40. D. ¥44. 4. When should you book if you want to join a class on Saturday? A. By Friday. B. By Thursday. C. By Wednesday. D. By Tuesday. 5. Where can you read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. On a community notice board. D. In a school report. B One sunny Sunday, Mike went to the City Zoo with his parents. He was very happy because it was his first time to see so many animals. First, they went to see the pandas. Mike thought pandas were very cute. They were eating bamboo and sleeping. “Look at that panda!” Mike said. “It’s so lazy!” Then they went to the elephant area. The elephants were very big. One elephant was playing with water. It used its long nose to splash water everywhere. Mike laughed and took a photo. After that, they saw the giraffes. They were very tall. Mike tried to count their legs, but it was hard because they kept walking. At lunchtime, they ate at the zoo restaurant. Mike had a hamburger and some juice. He said, “This is the best day ever!” In the afternoon, they watched a dolphin show. The dolphins jumped high and played with a ball. Mike clapped his hands and cheered. When they got home, Mike was tired but happy. He told his grandma, “I saw so many animals today. I want to go to the zoo again next weekend!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Mike feel when he went to the zoo? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Tired. 7. What did Mike do when he saw the elephant playing with water? A. He laughed. B. He cried. C. He ran away. D. He gave it food. 8. What did Mike have for lunch? A. Noodles and juice. B. A hamburger and juice. C. Rice and milk. D. Bread and water. 9. What did Mike do in the afternoon? A. He fed the animals. B. He watched a dolphin show. C. He played with the giraffes. D. He drew pictures of pandas. 10. Which is the best title for this text? A. Mike’s Happy Day at the Zoo B. Mike’s Favorite Animals C. How to Go to the Zoo D. A Busy Weekend C Do you know how to stay healthy? Here are some tips for you. First, eat well. You need to eat different kinds of food. Vegetables and fruits are good for you. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. They are not healthy. Second, do sports. Playing sports can make you strong and healthy. You can run, swim or play ball games. Try to do sports for at least one hour every day. Third, sleep well. Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up late. Go to bed early and get up early. It is good for your health. Fourth, be happy. Being happy is very important. When you are unhappy, you can talk to your parents or friends. You can also listen to music or do something you like. Follow these tips, and you will be healthy and strong! 11. What does the writer say about junk food? A. It is delicious. B. It is not healthy. C. It is good for our health. D. We should eat a lot of it. 12. How long should we do sports every day? A. At least 30 minutes. B. At least 45 minutes. C. At least one hour. D. At least two hours. 13. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 6–7 hours. B. 7–8 hours. C. 8–9 hours. D. 9–10 hours. 14. When you are unhappy, what can you do according to the text? A. Eat more food. B. Stay at home alone. C. Talk to your parents or friends. D. Do more sports. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Eat Well B. How to Be Healthy C. Why We Need Sleep D. Ways to Be Happy D My name is Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. ____16____ She is from Canada, but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Lisa is very beautiful. She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes. She is of medium height. ____17____ Everyone likes to make friends with her. Lisa is good at many things. She can speak English and Chinese. ____18____ She often plays beautiful music for us after class. On weekends, Lisa and I often go to the zoo. She likes animals very much. ____19____ She thinks they are cute and clever. Last Sunday, we went to the zoo again. We saw many animals there. The monkeys were jumping in the trees. The elephants were drinking water. ____20____ We had a great time together. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Her favorite animals are pandas. B. The pandas were eating bamboo. C. She is kind and friendly. D. She is also good at playing the piano. E. She is my classmate. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is a student in Grade 7. He is very busy on weekdays. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. Then he ____21____ his teeth and washes his face. He has breakfast at 7:00. He usually has milk and ____22____ for breakfast. Tom goes to school at 7:30. His school is not far from his home. He often ____23____ to school with his best friend, Mike. They have four classes in the morning and three in the ____24____. Tom’s favorite subject is P.E. because he likes playing basketball. He doesn’t like math ____25____ it is too difficult for him. After school, Tom often goes to the sports club. He plays basketball for one ____26____. Then he goes home and does his homework. In the evening, Tom watches TV for half an hour. Then he ____27____ a book before going to bed. He goes to bed at 9:30. On weekends, Tom is ____28____. He often goes to the park with his parents. Sometimes he goes to the ____29____ to borrow books. He likes reading storybooks. Last Sunday, Tom and his father went to the ____30____. They saw a new movie. It was about a brave boy who saved his friends. Tom ____31____ the movie very much. Tom thinks his school life is busy ____32____ happy. He has many friends and he enjoys his ____33____ activities. Next week, Tom will have a basketball game. He is practicing every day. He wants to ____34____ the game. His father often says, “Work hard and you will make it.” Tom ____35____ his father’s words. 21. A. makes B. brushes C. uses D. knocks 22. A. bread B. rice C. noodles D. eggs 23. A. swims B. walks C. rides D. drives 24. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 25. A. so B. because C. but D. or 26. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week 27. A. reads B. writes C. sees D. buys 28. A. free B. busy C. tired D. happy 29. A. cinema B. park C. library D. museum 30. A. school B. cinema C. hospital D. shop 31. A. hated B. worried C. enjoyed D. remembered 32. A. and B. or C. but D. so 33. A. after-school B. after-class C. after-work D. after-dinner 34. A. lose B. win C. join D. watch 35. A. forgets B. remembers C. misses D. follows 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词可用一次。 make happy and friend be have love lucky help we work My name is Li Wei. I am a middle school student. I ____36____ a good friend. His name is Wang Lei. ____37____ are in the same class. Wang Lei is very kind and ____38____ . He always helps me with my math. Last week, I ____39____ sick and missed school. Wang Lei came to my home and ____40____ me with my lessons. He also brought me some fruits. I was very ____41____ . Wang Lei likes playing soccer. He plans to ____42____ as a soccer player in the future. I believe he can ____43____ his dream come true. We often play soccer together after school. We also study together. ____44____ friendship is very important to me. I am ____45____ to have a friend like him. 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many animals there. We were very happy. ____46____ we were watching the pandas, a little boy got lost. He was crying. I went to ____47____ boy and asked, “What’s wrong?” He said, “I can’t find my mom.” I took him ____48____ the information center. The worker there helped him find his mom. The boy’s mom thanked me and said I was a ____49____ boy. I felt very proud. Helping others is really a happy thing. I will ____50____ it again. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! ____51____? B: I went to the library yesterday afternoon. A: ____52____? B: I borrowed a book about animals. I love reading about pandas. A: ____53____? B: They are very cute and a little lazy. Do you like pandas? A: Yes, I do. They are my favorite animals, too. B: ____54____? A: I went to the park with my brother. We played soccer there. B: That sounds fun. ____55____? A: Yes, I do. I play soccer every Saturday. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. 你每天几点上学、放学? 2. 你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么? 3. 你放学后通常做什么? 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级(下)质量监测 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s favorite animal? A. Pandas.B. Koalas.C. Elephants. 2. How does the boy usually go to school? A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot. 3. What time does Tom get up on weekdays? A. At 6:00.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00. 4. Where are they talking? A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a classroom. 5. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A policeman. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the boy think of the new school rules? A. They are good.B. They are boring.C. They are strict. 7. What can students do at lunchtime now? A. Play basketball.B. Listen to music.C. Use their phones. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy. 9. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Fly kites.B. Go swimming.C. Watch a movie at home. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What class is Linda in? A. Class 1, Grade 7.B. Class 2, Grade 7.C. Class 3, Grade 7. 11. What does Linda usually do after school? A. She plays the piano.B. She plays soccer.C. She draws pictures. 12. What is Linda’s dream? A. To be a musician.B. To be a teacher.C. To be an artist. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Why is Jack tired? A. He did his homework late. B. He played basketball for two hours. C. He cleaned his room. 14. What does the girl advise Jack to do? A. Go to bed early.B. Drink some milk.C. Take a break. 15. What will they do together this weekend? A. See a film.B. Go to the park.C. Play computer games. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Things Owner Reasons A red 16 Lucy She brought it to school today and left it in the 17 room. A black watch Jack It has a white 18 on it, and Jack lost a similar one yesterday. A 19 notebook Lily There is a picture of a cat on the cover, and Lily loves cats. A pair of glasses Mr. Li He needs them for 20 class. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sunshine Community Center—Weekend Classes for Children Come and join us! We have fun classes every Saturday and Sunday morning. Choose what you like! Class Age Time What you will learn Little Cook 7–10 9:00–10:30 Make fruit salad and sandwiches. All materials are ready. Animal World 8–12 9:00–10:30 Learn about different animals and draw your favorite animal. Cool English 9–12 10:45–12:15 Play word games and sing English songs. Happy Painter 7–11 10:45–12:15 Use pencils and watercolors to draw beautiful pictures. Important information: Price: ¥20 for one class. If you take two classes, you get a 10% discount. Booking: You must book your place at least one day before the class. Place: Room 201, Sunshine Community Center. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can children learn in Little Cook? A. To make fruit salad. B. To sing English songs. C. To draw pictures. D. To learn about animals. 2. Tom is 12 years old. Which classes can he take? A. Little Cook and Happy Painter. B. Animal World and Happy Painter. C. Animal World and Cool English. D. Little Cook and Cool English. 3. How much should you pay if you take two classes? A. ¥20. B. ¥36. C. ¥40. D. ¥44. 4. When should you book if you want to join a class on Saturday? A. By Friday. B. By Thursday. C. By Wednesday. D. By Tuesday. 5. Where can you read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine. C. On a community notice board. D. In a school report. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了阳光社区中心为儿童开设的周末课程信息，包括课程类型、适合年龄、时间、学习内容、价格、预约方式和地点等。 【1题详解】 表格“Little Cook”对应的“What you will learn”栏“Make fruit salad and sandwiches.”表明孩子们在Little Cook课程中可以学习制作水果沙拉和三明治。 【2题详解】 表格“Age”一栏，Animal World(8-12)和Cool English(9-12)均包含12岁，且上课时间不冲突，Tom可以兼报。 【3题详解】 文章“Important information”部分“Price: ¥20 for one class. If you take two classes, you get a 10% discount.”表明两节课原价为40元，10%折扣后价格为 元。 【4题详解】 文章“Important information”部分“Booking: You must book your place at least one day before the class.”表明周六的课程需要在周五前预约。 【5题详解】 文章标题为“Sunshine Community Center—Weekend Classes for Children”，内容包含课程表、价格、预订方式和地点，属于社区活动通知。因此最可能出现在社区公告栏（On a community notice board）上。 B One sunny Sunday, Mike went to the City Zoo with his parents. He was very happy because it was his first time to see so many animals. First, they went to see the pandas. Mike thought pandas were very cute. They were eating bamboo and sleeping. “Look at that panda!” Mike said. “It’s so lazy!” Then they went to the elephant area. The elephants were very big. One elephant was playing with water. It used its long nose to splash water everywhere. Mike laughed and took a photo. After that, they saw the giraffes. They were very tall. Mike tried to count their legs, but it was hard because they kept walking. At lunchtime, they ate at the zoo restaurant. Mike had a hamburger and some juice. He said, “This is the best day ever!” In the afternoon, they watched a dolphin show. The dolphins jumped high and played with a ball. Mike clapped his hands and cheered. When they got home, Mike was tired but happy. He told his grandma, “I saw so many animals today. I want to go to the zoo again next weekend!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How did Mike feel when he went to the zoo? A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Happy. D. Tired. 7. What did Mike do when he saw the elephant playing with water? A. He laughed. B. He cried. C. He ran away. D. He gave it food. 8. What did Mike have for lunch? A. Noodles and juice. B. A hamburger and juice. C. Rice and milk. D. Bread and water. 9. What did Mike do in the afternoon? A. He fed the animals. B. He watched a dolphin show. C. He played with the giraffes. D. He drew pictures of pandas. 10. Which is the best title for this text? A. Mike’s Happy Day at the Zoo B. Mike’s Favorite Animals C. How to Go to the Zoo D. A Busy Weekend 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记叙了Mike和父母去动物园游玩的经历，他看到了许多动物并度过了愉快的一天。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“He was very happy because it was his first time to see so many animals.”和末段“When they got home, Mike was tired but happy.”可知，Mike去动物园时感觉开心。 【7题详解】 根据第三段“One elephant was playing with water. It used its long nose to splash water everywhere. Mike laughed and took a photo.”可知，Mike看到大象玩水时笑了。 【8题详解】 根据第五段“Mike had a hamburger and some juice.”可知，Mike午餐吃了汉堡和果汁。 【9题详解】 根据第六段“In the afternoon, they watched a dolphin show.”可知，Mike下午看了海豚表演。 【10题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要记叙了Mike和父母去动物园游玩的经历，他看到了许多动物并度过了愉快的一天。A选项“Mike在动物园的快乐一天”最适合作为文章标题。 C Do you know how to stay healthy? Here are some tips for you. First, eat well. You need to eat different kinds of food. Vegetables and fruits are good for you. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. They are not healthy. Second, do sports. Playing sports can make you strong and healthy. You can run, swim or play ball games. Try to do sports for at least one hour every day. Third, sleep well. Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up late. Go to bed early and get up early. It is good for your health. Fourth, be happy. Being happy is very important. When you are unhappy, you can talk to your parents or friends. You can also listen to music or do something you like. Follow these tips, and you will be healthy and strong! 11. What does the writer say about junk food? A. It is delicious. B. It is not healthy. C. It is good for our health. D. We should eat a lot of it. 12. How long should we do sports every day? A. At least 30 minutes. B. At least 45 minutes. C. At least one hour. D. At least two hours. 13. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 6–7 hours. B. 7–8 hours. C. 8–9 hours. D. 9–10 hours. 14. When you are unhappy, what can you do according to the text? A. Eat more food. B. Stay at home alone. C. Talk to your parents or friends. D. Do more sports. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Eat Well B. How to Be Healthy C. Why We Need Sleep D. Ways to Be Happy 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的4种方法。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. They are not healthy.（不要吃太多垃圾食品……它们不健康）可知，垃圾食品是不健康的。选项B指出“不健康”，符合文意。 【12题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句Try to do sports for at least one hour every day.（尝试每天至少运动一小时）可知，运动时间应至少为一小时。 【13题详解】 根据文章第三段第二句Students need about eight to nine hours of sleep every night.（学生每晚需要大约 8 到 9 小时的睡眠）可知，学生需要的睡眠时间是8-9小时。 【14题详解】 根据文章第四段第三句When you are unhappy, you can talk to your parents or friends.（当你不开心时，你可以和父母或朋友交谈）可知，不开心时可以找人倾诉。 【15题详解】 文章开头提出问题Do you know how to stay healthy?，随后从饮食、运动、睡眠、心情四个方面给出了建议，结尾总结Follow these tips, and you will be healthy and strong!。全文围绕“如何保持健康”展开，因此最佳标题是How to Be Healthy。 D My name is Amy. I have a good friend. Her name is Lisa. ____16____ She is from Canada, but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Lisa is very beautiful. She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes. She is of medium height. ____17____ Everyone likes to make friends with her. Lisa is good at many things. She can speak English and Chinese. ____18____ She often plays beautiful music for us after class. On weekends, Lisa and I often go to the zoo. She likes animals very much. ____19____ She thinks they are cute and clever. Last Sunday, we went to the zoo again. We saw many animals there. The monkeys were jumping in the trees. The elephants were drinking water. ____20____ We had a great time together. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Her favorite animals are pandas. B. The pandas were eating bamboo. C. She is kind and friendly. D. She is also good at playing the piano. E. She is my classmate. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Amy介绍了自己的好朋友Lisa，讲述了她的国籍、外貌、性格、特长，以及两人一起去动物园的经历。 【16题详解】 前文介绍了Lisa的名字，后文描述她来自加拿大现在和父母住在北京，此处需要一个句子来衔接，说明Lisa和“我”的关系。E选项“She is my classmate.”衔接上下文，符合介绍人物的逻辑顺序。 【17题详解】 前文描述了Lisa的外貌（长发、蓝眼睛、中等身高），后文说每个人都喜欢和她交朋友，说明此处要填一个能体现她性格好的句子，解释大家喜欢她的原因。C选项“She is kind and friendly.”解释了她受欢迎的原因。 【18题详解】 前文说Lisa擅长很多事情，会说英语和汉语，后文说她经常课后给大家演奏美妙的音乐，所以此处应补充她另一项与音乐相关的特长。D选项“She is also good at playing the piano.”衔接前后文。 【19题详解】 前文说Lisa很喜欢动物，后文说她觉得它们（动物）可爱又聪明，此处需要明确她喜欢的动物是什么。A选项“Her favorite animals are pandas.”衔接上下文，逻辑通顺。 【20题详解】 前文描述了上周日去动物园看到的猴子在树上跳、大象在喝水，此处继续描述看到的动物。B选项“The pandas were eating bamboo.”与前文的动物场景描写衔接，符合语境。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is a student in Grade 7. He is very busy on weekdays. He gets up at 6:30 every morning. Then he ____21____ his teeth and washes his face. He has breakfast at 7:00. He usually has milk and ____22____ for breakfast. Tom goes to school at 7:30. His school is not far from his home. He often ____23____ to school with his best friend, Mike. They have four classes in the morning and three in the ____24____. Tom’s favorite subject is P.E. because he likes playing basketball. He doesn’t like math ____25____ it is too difficult for him. After school, Tom often goes to the sports club. He plays basketball for one ____26____. Then he goes home and does his homework. In the evening, Tom watches TV for half an hour. Then he ____27____ a book before going to bed. He goes to bed at 9:30. On weekends, Tom is ____28____. He often goes to the park with his parents. Sometimes he goes to the ____29____ to borrow books. He likes reading storybooks. Last Sunday, Tom and his father went to the ____30____. They saw a new movie. It was about a brave boy who saved his friends. Tom ____31____ the movie very much. Tom thinks his school life is busy ____32____ happy. He has many friends and he enjoys his ____33____ activities. Next week, Tom will have a basketball game. He is practicing every day. He wants to ____34____ the game. His father often says, “Work hard and you will make it.” Tom ____35____ his father’s words. 21. A. makes B. brushes C. uses D. knocks 22. A. bread B. rice C. noodles D. eggs 23. A. swims B. walks C. rides D. drives 24. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 25. A. so B. because C. but D. or 26. A. minute B. hour C. day D. week 27. A. reads B. writes C. sees D. buys 28. A. free B. busy C. tired D. happy 29. A. cinema B. park C. library D. museum 30. A. school B. cinema C. hospital D. shop 31. A. hated B. worried C. enjoyed D. remembered 32. A. and B. or C. but D. so 33. A. after-school B. after-class C. after-work D. after-dinner 34. A. lose B. win C. join D. watch 35. A. forgets B. remembers C. misses D. follows 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生Tom的日常生活习惯，包括上学日的作息、周末活动以及他对学校生活的感受和未来的目标。 【21题详解】 句意：然后他刷牙洗脸。 根据“his teeth”及日常生活常识，刷牙固定搭配为brush teeth。makes制造；uses使用；knocks敲击，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：他早餐通常喝牛奶吃面包。 根据“breakfast”及西方饮食文化常识，牛奶常与面包“bread”搭配作为早餐。rice米饭、noodles面条，多为正餐；eggs虽可但不如bread普遍。 【23题详解】 句意：他经常和好朋友 Mike 步行去学校。 根据前文“His school is not far from his home”，家不远通常步行。 【24题详解】 句意：他们上午四节课，下午三节课。 根据“in the morning”对应关系，学校课程通常分布在上午和下午。 【25题详解】 句意：他不喜欢数学，因为它对他来说太难了。 根据前后句逻辑，后半句是前半句不喜欢的原因，此处用because符合。 【26题详解】 句意：他打篮球一个小时。 根据“After school”及常理，课外活动持续一小时较合理，此处用hour符合。 【27题详解】 句意：然后他在睡前读一本书。 根据“a book”，可知读书固定搭配为“read a book”。writes写；sees看见；buys买、与书搭配不符合睡前习惯。 【28题详解】 句意：在周末，Tom 是空闲的。 根据“On weekends”及后文去公园等活动，与前文weekdays、busy形成对比，所以周末通常有空。 【29题详解】 句意：有时他去图书馆借书。 根据“borrow books”，可知借书的地方是图书馆library。 【30题详解】 句意：上周日，Tom 和他父亲去了电影院。 根据后文“They saw a new movie”，可知看电影的地方是电影院cinema。 【31题详解】 句意：Tom非常喜欢这部电影。 根据语境及文章积极基调，电影内容是勇敢男孩救朋友，内容很正面，此处表示Tom很喜欢这部电影。 【32题详解】 句意：Tom认为他的学校生活忙碌但快乐。 根据“busy”和“happy”存在转折关系，忙碌通常累，但他觉得快乐，此处应用but表示转折。 【33题详解】 句意：他享受他的课后活动。 根据学生身份及前文“After school”，“after-school activities”是固定短语。 【34题详解】 句意：他想要赢得比赛。 根据前文“practicing every day”，努力练习的目的是为了赢。 【35题详解】 句意：Tom听从了他父亲的话。 根据前文“He is practicing every day”，他用行动践行了父亲的建议，follows更体现行动力。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词可用一次。 make happy and friend be have love lucky help we work My name is Li Wei. I am a middle school student. I ____36____ a good friend. His name is Wang Lei. ____37____ are in the same class. Wang Lei is very kind and ____38____ . He always helps me with my math. Last week, I ____39____ sick and missed school. Wang Lei came to my home and ____40____ me with my lessons. He also brought me some fruits. I was very ____41____ . Wang Lei likes playing soccer. He plans to ____42____ as a soccer player in the future. I believe he can ____43____ his dream come true. We often play soccer together after school. We also study together. ____44____ friendship is very important to me. I am ____45____ to have a friend like him. 【答案】36. have 37. We 38. friendly 39. was 40. helped 41. happy 42. work 43. make 44. Our 45. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者和他的好朋友。 【36题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。根据“a good friend”可知，此处需要表示“有”的动词，备选词have“有”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语为I，用原形have。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。根据“are in the same class”可知，此处需要主语“我们”，备选词we“我们”符合语境，作主语，首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：王磊非常善良且友好。根据“very kind and”可知，此处需要与kind并列的形容词，备选词find变形为friendly“友好的”符合语境，作表语。 【39题详解】 句意：上周我生病了，没去上学。根据“sick”可知，此处需要表示“是”的动词，备选词be“是”符合语境，根据Last week可知用过去式was。 【40题详解】 句意：王雷来我家帮我辅导功课。根据“me with my lessons”可知，此处需要表示“帮助”的动词，备选词help“帮助”符合语境，根据came可知用过去式helped。 【41题详解】 句意：我非常开心。根据“was very”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，备选词happy“开心的”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：他计划将来以足球运动员的身份从事相关工作。根据“a soccer player”可知，此处需要表示“从事”的动词，备选词work符合语境，work as“担任”，want to后接原形。 【43题详解】 句意：我相信他能实现他的梦想。根据“his dream come true”可知，此处需要表示“使”的动词，备选词make“使”符合语境，can后接原形，填make。 【44题详解】 句意：我们的友谊对我来说很重要。根据“friendship”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词，备选词we变形为our“我们的”符合语境，首字母大写，填Our。 【45题详解】 句意：有这样一个朋友我很幸运。根据“am...to have”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，备选词lucky“幸运的”符合语境，故填lucky。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many animals there. We were very happy. ____46____ we were watching the pandas, a little boy got lost. He was crying. I went to ____47____ boy and asked, “What’s wrong?” He said, “I can’t find my mom.” I took him ____48____ the information center. The worker there helped him find his mom. The boy’s mom thanked me and said I was a ____49____ boy. I felt very proud. Helping others is really a happy thing. I will ____50____ it again. 【答案】46. When##While 47. the 48. to 49. good/kind/nice 50. do 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了上周末作者和父母去动物园游玩时，帮助一位走失的小男孩找到妈妈的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们正在看熊猫的时候，一个小男孩走丢了。此处为时间状语从句，When/While“当……时”符合语境，置于句首，首字母大写。 【47题详解】 句意：我走向这个男孩并问道：“怎么了？”前文已经提到过这个小男孩，此处表特指，用定冠词the。 【48题详解】 句意：我把他带到了服务中心。固定搭配take sb. to+地点，意为“把某人带到某地”，此处需用介词to。 【49题详解】 句意：男孩的妈妈向我道谢，说我是一个好孩子。结合语境，此处填写褒义形容词，形容作者乐于助人，good/kind/nice均可。 【50题详解】 句意：我以后还会再做这件事。will后接动词原形，do代指前文“帮助他人”这件事。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! ____51____? B: I went to the library yesterday afternoon. A: ____52____? B: I borrowed a book about animals. I love reading about pandas. A: ____53____? B: They are very cute and a little lazy. Do you like pandas? A: Yes, I do. They are my favorite animals, too. B: ____54____? A: I went to the park with my brother. We played soccer there. B: That sounds fun. ____55____? A: Yes, I do. I play soccer every Saturday. 【答案】51. Where did you go yesterday afternoon 52. What did you do there 53. What do you think of them/ How do you like them 54. What about you/What did you do yesterday afternoon 55. Do you often play soccer 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，两人互相询问了对方昨天的活动、借阅的书籍、对熊猫的看法，以及对方是否喜欢踢足球。 【51题详解】 根据答句“I went to the library yesterday afternoon.”可知，问句应询问对方昨天下午去了哪里，时态为一般过去时。 【52题详解】 根据答句“I borrowed a book about animals.”可知，问句应询问对方在图书馆做了什么，时态为一般过去时，there指代图书馆，因此可使用What did you do there?提问。 【53题详解】 根据上文“I love reading about pandas.”以及答句“They are very cute…”可知，问句应询问觉得熊猫怎么样。 【54题详解】 根据答句“I went to the park with my brother.”可知，B在询问A昨天下午做了什么。为了避免重复，常用What about you?或What did you do yesterday afternoon?来询问对方的情况。 【55题详解】 根据答句“Yes, I do.”可知，问句是以Do开头的一般疑问句。结合上文提到的“played soccer”以及下文“I play soccer every Saturday.”，可知是询问是否经常踢足球。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封回信。 提示： 1. 你每天几点上学、放学? 2. 你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么? 3. 你放学后通常做什么? 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my school life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m happy to tell you about my school life. I go to school at 7:30 every morning and get home at 5:00 in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science because it is very interesting. I like doing experiments in class. After school, I usually play basketball and swim with my friends. Sometimes I go to the library to read books. I really enjoy my school life. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：上下学时间、最喜欢的科目及原因、课后活动 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：详细介绍自己的学校生活 结尾段：书写结尾，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：上下学时间 时间选择：go to school at 7:30/get home at 5:00/go to school at 8:00/get home at 5:30/go to school at 8:10/get home at 4:30等 要点二：最喜欢的科目及原因 科目选择：science/Chinese/maths/English等 原因说明：interesting/useful/fun/challenging等 要点三：课后活动 活动介绍：play basketball/play the piano/read books/do housework等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $