unit 1 Teenage Life 单元基础知识回扣练习-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，构建“基础识记-高频核心-拓展应用”三级训练体系，通过语境化练习提升语言运用与知识迁移能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写|基础7词/高频10词/拓展9组/词块8组|分层分类词汇考查，含拼写、词性转换、固定搭配|从孤立词汇到关联词块，构建“音形义-用法-搭配”认知链条| |语境运用|变形10题/串记1篇/句式5题|结合语法与语篇的综合应用，含词形变化、语法填空、句式翻译|从单句到语篇，实现词汇从记忆到语境化运用的能力进阶|

必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life 词汇默写 Ⅰ. 基础识记词汇 1.ballet n. ____________ 2.greenhouse n. ____________ 3.freshman n. ____________ 4.literature n. ____________ 5.extra-curricular adj. ____________ 6.youth n. ____________ 7.generation n. ____________ Ⅱ. 高频核心词汇 1.____________ n. 辩论；争论 vt. & vi. 辩论；争论 2.____________ n. 内容；[pl.] 目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题；含量 adj. 满足的；满意的 vt. 使满意 3.____________ n.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔 4.____________ vi. & vt. 集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点 5.____________ adj. 额外的；附加的 6.____________ adv. 显然；明显地 7.____________ vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等） 8.____________ n. 工作计划；日程安排 vt. 安排；预定 9.____________ n. 冒险；奇遇 10.____________ n. 专家；行家 adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的 Ⅲ. 理解拓展词汇 1.____________ adj. 十几岁的（指 13 至 19 岁）；青少年的→ ____________ n.（13 至 19 岁之间的）青少年 2.____________ vt. 较喜欢→ ____________ n. 偏爱；优待；偏爱的事物 / 人 3.____________ n. 动作；运动；活动→ ____________ vt. & vi.（使）移动；搬家 vt. 使感动 4.____________ adj. 合适的；适用的→ ____________ vt. 适合；适宜 n. 套装，西装 5.____________ adv. 事实上；的确→ ____________ adj. 实际的；真实的 6.____________ adj. 高级的；高等的；先进的→ ____________ n. 前进；发展 vi. 前进；发展 vt. 发展；促进 7.____________ adj. 负责的；有责任的→ ____________ n. 责任；义务→ ____________ adv. 负责地；可信赖地 8.____________ n. 主编；编辑；编者→ ____________ vt. 编辑；剪辑→ ____________ n. 版本；版次 9.____________ n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物→ ____________ vi. & vt. 幸存 vt. 比…… 活得长→ ____________ n. 幸存者 Ⅳ. 整合核心词块 1.____________ 喜欢…… 多于…… 2.____________ 打扫（或清除）干净 3.____________ 对…… 适合的 4.____________ 报名（参加课程） 5.____________ 对…… 负责 6.____________ 喜爱；为…… 所吸引 7.____________ 集中；特别关注 8.____________ 对…… 很入迷 语境运用 Ⅰ. 单词变形填空 1. They confused me by asking so many ______ questions. I was totally ______, standing in ______. (confuse) 2. Everyone praises the child's good ______ because he always ______ well. (behave) 3. It is difficult ______ the problem because no one can think of effective ______. (solve) 4. I am ______ in English. That is to say, I speak English ______. Others admire my ______ in English. (fluent) 5. I gathered my courage and ______ him to a ______ game of chess. (challenge) 6. He strongly ______ me to read classics and his ______ is of great benefit to me. (recommend) 7. Tod is worried that he has become an addict to ______ alcohol. Though he has tried all means to rid himself of the ______, he is still ______ to it. (addict) 8.He always ______ to help those in need because he thinks ______ work is meaningful. (volunteer) 9.Lily ______ from Beijing Normal University last year. After ______, she became a teacher in her hometown. (graduate) 10. In Beijing, there are many tourist ______. But now what ______ me most is the Great Wall, which is also ______ to the foreigners. More and more foreigners are ______ to its beauty and come there. (attract) Ⅱ. 语境词汇串记 Teenage life is rich and colourful. Some 1. ______ (teenager) prefer to do volunteer work, while others prefer extra-curricular activities, such as debates. But more people sign up 2. ______ advanced courses suitable for their taste. Actually, I prefer literature to all these. Youth life is also full of opportunities and challenges. As freshmen, we are often 3. ______ (confuse) by some confusing problems. We go to college after 4. ______ (graduate) from senior high school. We must quit some bad habits and adapt to the new school life. There are extra-curricular activities in university for us to sign up for. We have the 5. ______ (responsible) to become useful talent for the country and should be responsible for marking. With the rapid development of technology, we should learn 6. ______ (advance) scientific knowledge and speak foreign languages fluently. According to the schedule, we are going to study Chinese literature this term. I've written to 7. ______ editor for help. He recommends that we should choose a good research topic and a proper title. 8. ______ (obvious), he provides us with a good solution. Youth life is filled with adventure. Young people 9. ______ are attracted to new things and focus on the modern lifestyle feel that there is a generation gap between their parents. Experts recommend that young people not only take risks but also learn 10. ______ (survive) ways. Ⅲ. 核心句式练习 1. 我们的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大词汇量。（"recommend that sb (should) do sth"） Our English teacher recommended that ____________________________________. 2. 事实已经证明，孩子想要的任何东西都给他是不对的。（whatever引导宾语从句） It has been proved that it is not right to give a child ____________________________________. 3. 我妹妹总是把闹钟定在早上6点，这样她就能早起赶上公共汽车。（so that引导目的状语从句） My younger sister always sets the alarm clock at 6:00 a.m. ____________________________________. 4. 此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。（“make+it+adj.（+for sb）+to do”结构） Moreover, the Internet ____________________________________ even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 5. 为什么不现在打电话告诉他来参加派对呢？（Why not...?） ____________________________________ right now and tell him to come to the party? 必修第一册 Unit 1 词汇默写 Ⅰ. 1. 芭蕾舞 2.温室；暖房 3. (大学或高中)一年级新生 4. 文学；文学作品 5. 课外的；课程以外的 6. 青年时期；青春 7. 一代(人) Ⅱ. 1. debate 2. content 3. title 4. focus 5. extra 6. obviously 7. quit 8. schedule 9. adventure 10. expert Ⅲ. 1. teenage; teenager 2. prefer; preference 3. movement; move 4. suitable; suit 5. actually; actual 6. advanced; advance 7. responsible; responsibility; responsibly 8. editor; edit; edition 9. survival; survive; survivor Ⅳ. 1. prefer...to... 2. clean up 3. be suitable for... 4. sign up (for sth) 5. be responsible for... 6. be attracted to 7. focus on/upon 8. be addicted to... 语境运用 Ⅰ. 1. confusing; confused; confusion 2. behavior; behaves 3. to solve; solutions 4. fluent; fluently; fluency 5. challenged; challenging 6. recommends/recommended; recommendation 7. addictive; addiction; addicted 8. volunteers; voluntary/volunteer 9. graduated; graduating/graduation 10. attractions; attracts; attractive; attracted Ⅱ. 1. teenagers 2. for 3. confused 4. graduating/graduation 5. responsibility 6. advanced 7. an 8. Obviously 9. who 10. survival Ⅲ. 1. we (should) read more books to expand our vocabulary 2. whatever he wants 3. so that she can get up early and catch the bus 4. makes it easy for friends and family to keep connected 5. Why not call him 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $