精品解析：四川省宜宾市第一中学校2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语1月月考试题

宜宾市一中2024级初二上期1月定时训练 英语 (考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 选择题 (共两部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to do this evening? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at the hotel. C. Visit the Palace Museum. 2. Where did the boy go on holiday? A. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Yunnan. 3. What will Judy probably do next? A. Visit her English teacher. B. Clean the house. C. Cook dinner. 4. Where was Nancy this afternoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the forest. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the new rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many people will come for dinner? A. Two. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. Who will cook dinner? A. Mr. Wu. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s father. 10. What will Linda do first? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Wash her clothes. C. Help with cooking. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What did Emily visit in Suzhou? A. Famous museums. B. Ancient gardens. C. Modern buildings. 12. What food did Emily like best? A. Noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Dumplings. 13. Where is Emily’s grandma now probably? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In Jack’s home. B. In a store. C. In a park. 15 What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the wall. C. Hanging up stars. 16. What does Jack need? A. A chair. B. A brush. C. A box. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is it important to keep bedding (床上用品) clean? A. Because it helps us fall asleep B. Because it makes the bed look nice. C. Because we spend many hours in bed every day. 18. What might happen if we don’t wash our bedding often? A. Small insects may grow. B. The bed will become hard. C. The bedding will change colour. 19. If you share the bed with your pet, how often should you wash bedding? A. Every two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Every three or four days. 20. What does the speaker say about remembering to change bedding? A. Write a note on the door. B. Use your phone to remind you. C. Ask family members to help. 第二部分 读 (共三节，满分70分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A These days, American children are also ____1____ on weekends than on weekdays. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to piano ____2____. She wants to be a pianist so she practices it ____3____. Then I have to take my other son to football team. And I believe these activities are ____4____ for my children’s future. I really want them to be good.” But the tired children don’t get home ____5____ 8:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework. It seems that such involution (内卷) is also common in America. 1. A. easier B. busier C. smarter D. happier 2. A. competitions B. meetings C. lessons D. shows 3. A. never B. every day C. hardly ever D. sometimes 4. A. harmful B. meaningless C. exciting D. meaningful 5. A. until B. unless C. since D. when 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过泰勒一家孩子的忙碌生活，反映了美国家庭教育中的“内卷”现象，说明孩子们周末比平日更忙，活动安排紧凑。 【1题详解】 句意：如今，美国孩子在周末比工作日更忙。 后文提到泰勒家的孩子课后有篮球、钢琴、足球等活动，说明周末的安排比平时更忙碌，因此选busier（更忙碌的）。easier（更轻松的）、smarter（更聪明的）、happier（更开心的）均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：我带两个儿子中的一个去篮球训练，带女儿去上钢琴课。 根据“She wants to be a pianist”可知想要成为钢琴家，要上钢琴课。固定搭配piano lessons意为“钢琴课”，符合语境。competitions（比赛）、meetings（会议）、shows（演出）均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：她想成为一名钢琴家，所以她每天练习。 想成为钢琴家需要坚持练习，因此是every day（每天）练习。never（从不）、hardly ever（几乎从不）、sometimes（有时）均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：我相信这些活动对我孩子的未来是有意义的。 妈妈认为这些课外活动对孩子的成长有帮助，因此是meaningful（有意义的）。harmful（有害的）、meaningless（无意义的）、exciting（令人兴奋的）均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，疲惫的孩子们直到晚上8点才回家。 根据“don’t get home...8:00 p.m.”可知此处表示直到晚上8点才回家，此处是not...until“直到……才”，符合语境。unless（除非）、since（自从/因为）、when（当……时候）均不符合搭配。 B It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died ____6____ the cold weather. The porcupines (豪猪) faced this ____7____ as well. But some smart porcupines had an idea. They advised huddling (蜷缩) together to stay warm. It seemed like a ____8____ idea because it could make them live through the cold winter. But there was a ____9____. Their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their friends. After some time, several porcupines couldn’t stand it any longer. They thought they should keep themselves away from others. ____10____, when they moved away from each other, the cold air came in. ____11____, some of them started to get ____12____ or even die. Then they faced a difficult choice—either stand the pointy quills or face death. The porcupines thought about the choice ____13____ and decided to huddle together. They ____14____ over and over again so that they could stay warm and feel little pain (疼痛). From that day on, they huddled together to live a warm life. The porcupines learned a(n) ____15____ lesson: Sometimes, a little pain in life together is not a big problem if it means staying warm and living through the cold. 6. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. even though 7. A. landscape B. situation C. budget D. hope 8. A. perfect B. strange C. serious D. terrible 9. A. note B. tool C. problem D. role 10. A. Besides B. Hardly C. Also D. However 11. A. For example B. In fact C. At first D. As a result 12. A. sick B. tired C. bored D. hungry 13. A. easily B. freshly C. carefully D. brightly 14. A. tasted B. tried C. added D. formed 15. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. comfortable 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在极寒的冬天，豪猪们为了保暖蜷缩在一起。在经历刺痛与寒冷的抉择后，它们通过不断尝试找到了既保暖又减少疼痛的方法，并从中学到了重要的一课。 【6题详解】 句意：许多动物因为寒冷的天气而死亡。 根据“the cold weather”可知，寒冷天气是动物死亡的原因，对应because of。thanks to“多亏”、instead of“而不是”、even though“即使”不符合因果逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：豪猪也面临着同样的处境。 根据前文极寒天气导致动物死亡，可知豪猪也面临同样的艰难处境，对应situation。landscape“风景”、budget“预算”、hope“希望”不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：这似乎是一个完美的想法，因为这能让它们熬过寒冬。 根据“because it could make them live through the cold winter”可知，能熬过冬天是个极好的主意，perfect符合语境。strange“奇怪的”、serious“严重的”、terrible“可怕的”与此处感情色彩不符。 【9题详解】 句意：但是有一个问题。它们尖尖的刺开始刺伤它们的朋友。 根据“Their pointy quills started hurting their friends.”可知，刺伤同伴是一个麻烦和问题，对应problem。note“笔记”、tool“工具”、role“角色”不符合前后文逻辑。 【10题详解】 句意：然而，当它们彼此分开时，冷空气进来了。 前文提到它们决定分开以避免刺伤，后文说冷空气进来，前后逻辑为转折关系，However符合语境。Besides“此外”、Hardly“几乎不”、Also“也”不表转折。 【11题详解】 句意：结果，它们中的一些开始生病甚至死亡。 前文冷空气进来是原因，后文生病死亡是导致的结果，前后为因果逻辑，对应As a result。For example“例如”、In fact“事实上”、At first“起初”不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：结果，它们中的一些开始生病甚至死亡。 根据“or even die”可知，此处应填入与死亡相关的、程度稍轻的词，即对应sick。tired“疲劳的”、bored“无聊的”、hungry“饥饿的”不符合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：豪猪们仔细思考了这个选择，并决定蜷缩在一起。 面对生死攸关的艰难选择，豪猪们必然是认真仔细地思考，carefully符合语义。easily“容易地”、freshly“新鲜地”、brightly“明亮地”不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：它们一次又一次地尝试，以便既能保暖又感觉不到太大的疼痛。 根据“over and over again”可知，它们为了找到合适的距离在不断尝试，tried符合语境。tasted“品尝”、added“增加”、formed“形成”代入不通顺。 【15题详解】 句意：豪猪们学到了重要的一课。 根据后文总结的生存哲理可知，这是一个关乎生存的重要教训，important符合语义。difficult“困难的”、dangerous“危险的”、comfortable“舒适的”不符合文章主旨。 第二节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项。 A Traditional Chinese culture courses Traditional Chinese art ● learn about paper-cutting ● learn to make a clay pot(陶罐) Time: 8:00 a.m. —9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese music ● learn to play the erhu, the dizi and the pipa ● enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m. —11:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs Li Traditional Chinese books ● learn about 《Journey to the West》 and 《A Dream of Red Mansions》 ● act out the stories in groups Time: 3:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Wednesday Place: School Library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese food ● taste traditional Chinese food ● learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 8:00 a.m. —10:00 a.m. Saturday Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr Lu 16. Who teaches paper-cutting? A. Ms Wang. B. Mrs Li. C. Mr Cheng. D. Mr Lu. 17. Which of the courses is in the afternoon? A. Traditional Chinese art. B. Traditional Chinese music. C. Traditional Chinese books. D. Traditional Chinese food. 18. Where do students make zongzi? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the dining hall. D. In the school hall. 19. What can students do in the music room? A. Learn to make a clay pot. B. Learn to play the guzheng. C. Learn to play the erhu. D. Learn to cook tangyuan. 20. What can we learn from the four courses? A. They are all 90 minutes long. B. They are all about Chinese culture. C. They are all outdoors. D. They are all on weekends. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四门中国传统文化课程，分别为中国传统美术、传统音乐、传统文学典籍以及传统美食，详细列出了每门课程的学习内容、上课时间、地点与授课教师。 【16题详解】 根据表格中“Traditional Chinese art”部分的信息，课程内容包含“learn about paper-cutting”，对应的教师是“Teacher: Ms Wang”，因此教剪纸的是王老师。 【17题详解】 对比四门课程的时间安排，“Traditional Chinese art”、“Traditional Chinese music”和“Traditional Chinese food”均在上午，只有“Traditional Chinese books”的时间是“3:30 p.m.—5:00 p.m.”，属于下午。 【18题详解】 根据表格中“Traditional Chinese food”部分的信息，课程内容包含“learn to make jiaozi and zongzi”，对应的地点是“Place: School Hall”，因此学生在学校大厅包粽子。 【19题详解】 根据表格中“Traditional Chinese music”部分的信息，地点是“Music Room”，课程内容包含“learn to play the erhu, the dizi and the pipa”，选项中只有学习二胡（erhu）符合文意。 【20题详解】 根据表格标题“Traditional Chinese culture courses”及四门课程的具体内容（艺术、音乐、书籍、食物）可知，这些课程都是关于中国传统文化的。 B A British man learned the skills (技巧) to perform Beijing Opera. Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, is interested in Chinese culture. In 1993, he happened to watch professionals (专业人士) from Beijing performing Beijing Opera in London. Ghaffar fell in love with their beautiful voices, colorful clothes and excellent shows. So after one year, he arrived in China and became a student of Beijing Opera at a school in Beijing. At the age of 32, he had to learn with children every day. For him, it was difficult to learn the dialogue (对话) in Beijing Opera and it was even his biggest obstacle. But he never gave up. Four years later, he started to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese story Journey to the West. He arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also brought books and CDs to better understand (理解) the character. He once got a top prize for performing the Monkey King. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches this traditional art in schools in the USA, Britain and other countries. Ghaffar once led (带领) a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. In the past 10 years, he performed in more than 400 shows. 21. Put the following information about Ghaffar into right order according to the passage. a. He had to learn Beijing Opera with children every day b. He started to perform the traditional Chinese character the Monkey King. c. He watched professionals performing Beijing Opera in London. d. He started studying Beijing Opera at a school in Beijing. A. abcd. B. dcba. C. cdab. D. bdac. 22. What does the underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. problem B. talent C. hope D. prize 23. Why did Ghaffar bring books and CDs to the workroom? A. Because he wanted to learn more about the Monkey King. B. Because he wanted to spend the waiting time quickly. C. Because other performers wanted to use them later. D. Because children there wanted to use them after practice. 24. Why did the writer list (列举) some numbers in the last paragraph? A. To tell us that Ghaffar practised Beijing Opera very hard. B. To show how Ghaffar helped more people enjoy Beijing Opera. C. To let us know why Ghaffar could get a top prize for performing. D. To let us know how Ghaffar could win a top prize for performing. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. British man learned to perform Beijing Opera. B. The traditional characters in Chinese stories. C. Useful ways to learn to perform Beijing Opera. D. The long history of Beijing Opera and its future. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位出生在伊朗的英国人Ghaffar Pourazar对中国文化感兴趣，尤其痴迷京剧。他来中国学习京剧，克服困难表演孙悟空这一角色并获奖，还到多国传播京剧艺术。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1993, he happened to watch professionals (专业人士) from Beijing performing Beijing Opera in London.”可知，他先在伦敦观看了专业人士表演京剧，即c；根据“So after one year, he arrived in China and became a student of Beijing Opera at a school in Beijing.”可知，一年后他到北京的一所学校学习京剧，即d；根据“At the age of 32, he had to learn with children every day.”可知，32岁时他每天和孩子们一起学习京剧，即a；根据“Four years later, he started to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese story Journey to the West.”可知，四年后他开始表演孙悟空这一传统角色，即b。所以顺序是cdab。故选C。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For him, it was difficult to learn the dialogue (对话) in Beijing Opera and it was even his biggest obstacle.”可知，学习京剧对话对他来说很困难，这甚至是他最大的“obstacle”，可推断obstacle与problem意思相近。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also brought books and CDs to better understand (理解) the character.”可知，他带书和CD到排练室是为了更好地了解孙悟空这个角色。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches this traditional art in schools in the USA, Britain and other countries. Ghaffar once led (带领) a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. In the past 10 years, he performed in more than 400 shows.”可知，最后一段列举数字是为了说明Ghaffar为了让更多人欣赏京剧所做出的努力，即展示了他是如何帮助更多人欣赏京剧的。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位出生在伊朗的英国人Ghaffar Pourazar对中国文化感兴趣，尤其痴迷京剧，他来中国学习京剧，克服困难表演孙悟空这一角色并获奖，还到多国传播京剧艺术。故选A。 C Friends, the year 2050 is about 25 years away from today, and today every person wants to know about our future. Although no one knows what is going to happen, we can predict that. By 2050, there will be at least 9 billion people in the world. And about 75% of the world’s people will be living in cities. Then there will be buildings touching the sky. Roads will be up to several floors. In the future, we will be using more technology devices (设备) than we do today, and computers will be many times faster than today. Self-flying cars will come in 2050, so there won’t be so many cars on the road. And self-driving cars will come, too. Now, self-driving trains are running in many rich countries. In this way, in the future, self-driving cars can make their place in some rich areas. What’s more, by 2050, 50% of jobs will also be lost because robots will be doing most of the work at that time. In 2050, people would like to spend their holidays on the Moon and Mars (火星), not in foreign countries. At that time, the Moon and Mars will be just like the Earth, with trees and plants. About this, NASA and many space companies (公司) are working on it. ________ Children will not have heavy bags on their backs. They will have computers in their hands. And at that time, blackboards will also be touch screens, so the teacher can draw any picture without using any chalk (粉笔). It is said that by 2050, we will be able to find aliens (外星人) and their planets. And the world will not end because at that time people of many countries will protect themselves before the aliens come. 26. By 2050, how many of the world’s people will be living in cities? A. About 9 billion. B. About 6.75 billion. C. About 7.5 billion. D. About 2.25 billion. 27. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. Where people would like to spend their holidays in 2050. B. Why people don’t spend their holidays on the Earth in 2050. C. How people go to the Moon and Mars for a holiday in 2050. D. What people will take for holiday on the Moon and Mars in 2050. 28. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 5. A. In 2050, schools will remain the same as now. B. In 2050, schools will be very different from now. C. In 2050, people will be born with much knowledge. D. In 2050, there will be no students in the world. 29. What is the best title for this passage? A. How can people live a better life? B. What can people do for the nice life in 2050? C. What will the world of 2050 be like? D. Why do people want to drive new cars in 2050? 30. What’s the best structure of this passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②③/④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要对2050年的世界进行了预测，包括人口分布、科技设备使用、交通方式、工作情况、度假地点、学校变化以及外星探索等方面。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By 2050, there will be at least 9 billion people in the world. And about 75% of the world’s people will be living in cities.”可知，到2050年世界至少有90亿人，其中约75%的人将生活在城市，所以到2050年大约67.5亿人将生活在城市。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In 2050, people would like to spend their holidays on the Moon and Mars (火星), not in foreign countries.”以及后文提到NASA和许多太空公司正在为此努力，可推测该段主要讲的是2050年人们喜欢在哪里度假。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Children will not have heavy bags on their backs. They will have computers in their hands. And at that time, blackboards will also be touch screens, so the teacher can draw any picture without using any chalk (粉笔).”可知，孩子们不用背沉重的书包，手里会有电脑，黑板也会是触摸屏，老师不用粉笔就能画画，这些都表明2050年的学校和现在会很不一样，选项B符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要对2050年的世界进行了预测，以选项C“2050年的世界会是什么样的？”作为标题最合适。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出对2050年未来的预测这一话题；第二至第六段分别从人口、科技设备、交通、工作、度假、学校、外星人等方面具体描述2050年的情况。所以文章结构是①/②③④⑤⑥。故选D。 第三节 阅读填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The “Great Green Wall of China” project (工程) is over forty years old. In this project, people plant trees in Northern China. Why are trees so important to us? ____31____ So, we call them doctor trees. A study says that living around trees improves health and happiness. Trees can clean the air. So for people in large cities with air pollution (污染), trees can be more important. ____32____ And they are also planting trees along streets to help clean the air. ____33____ Trees are also good for our health. A study shows that people in hospital feel better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually exercise more. Scientists are also studying the healthy effects (作用) of trees on human minds. ____34____ After workers planted lots of trees there, people living there said the neighbourhood (街区) was nicer. ____35____ And they stayed on the street to talk more often with people who lived near them. Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free! A. We cannot live without trees. B. The reason is that trees can keep us healthy, just like doctors. C. Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air. D. People are planting trees not just in city parks. E. A study focused on the people in a place with few trees. F. They walked slower when going to work or going home. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. E 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍树木多重作用的说明文，围绕“绿色长城工程”展开，说明了树木对环境、人类身心健康的积极价值。 【31题详解】 前文提出问题“Why are trees so important to us?”，后文出现因果标志词“So”，最终结论为“we call them doctor trees”，核心呼应关键词为“doctor trees”。选项B“The reason is that trees can keep us healthy, just like doctors.”直接回应前文的问题，给出树木重要的核心原因，同时“just like doctors”和后文“doctor trees”形成语义呼应，为后文结论做铺垫，逻辑衔接自然。 【32题详解】 前文点明树木可以净化空气污染，后文出现递进标志词“also”，内容为“also planting trees along streets”，说明空处需要引出种树范围的递进描述。选项D“People are planting trees not just in city parks.”中“not just in city parks”和后文“also along streets”形成标准递进逻辑，完美承接“不只在一个区域种树，还在另一个区域种树”的叙述逻辑。 【33题详解】 上文第二段已经介绍完树木净化空气的作用，空处为第三段段首总起句，后文要引出树木对健康的其他益处，需要承上启下的过渡句。选项C“Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air.”中“more than just the air”承接上文已经讲完的净化空气作用，自然引出下文要介绍的树木对健康的额外好处，承上启下逻辑清晰。 【34题详解】 前文提到“Scientists are also studying the healthy effect (作用) of trees on human minds.”，点明科学家正在开展相关研究，后文出现指代标志词“there”，提到“After workers planted lots of trees there”，说明空处需要引出具体的研究对象和地点。选项E“A study focused on the people in a place with few trees.”呼应开头“科学家开展研究”的表述，引出具体研究案例，同时“a place with few trees”完美呼应后文的指代词“there”，逻辑衔接合理。 【35题详解】 前文给出研究结果：种完树后人们认为街区变得更舒适了，后文提到“And they stayed on the street to talk more often with people who lived near them”，描述人们的行为变化，空处需要补充种树后人们的行为改变，和后文形成并列逻辑。选项F“They walked slower when going to work or going home.”描述了环境改善后人们的行为变化，和后文“停留在街边和邻居聊天”属于同一层面的并列行为，符合“环境变好→行为改变”的叙事逻辑。 非选择题 第三部分 写 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is ____36____ guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha ____37____ (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s ____38____ (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there ____39____ over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, ____40____ Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get ____41____ (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____42____ when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time ____43____ (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them ____44____ (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a ____45____ (different) to a place’s business. People like to buy things because of the videos. 【答案】36. a 37. took 38. first 39. for 40. so 41. bored 42. myself 43. going 44. to decide 45. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“云旅游”这种新型旅行方式，通过导游查立国在抖音分享黄山旅行视频的事例，说明了云旅游满足了没时间出门旅行的人们的需求，还对当地经济产生了积极影响。 【36题详解】 句意：查立国是一名44岁的男子，是一名导游。空后“guide”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一名导游”，“guide”以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a修饰。 【37题详解】 句意：五一假期期间，查立国带一批游客去黄山看日出。句子中and连接并列谓语，后面的“enjoyed”是过去式，说明动作发生在过去，此处“take”也要用过去式took。 【38题详解】 句意：这不是查立国第一次去黄山旅行。空前是名词所有格“Zha’s”，空后是名词“trip”，结合提示词“one”可知此处要用序数词表示“第一次”，“one”的序数词是“first”。 【39题详解】 句意：去年，他在那里待了超过280天。空后“over 280 days”是时间段，介词“for”加时间段表示动作持续一段时间，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：很多人都对查立国的视频感兴趣，因此查立国在抖音有很多粉丝。前后两句是因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果，所以用连词“so”连接。 【41题详解】 句意：很多人待在家里感到无聊，但是没有时间出门。“get”是系动词，此处修饰人“感到无聊的”，要用-ed结尾的形容词“bored”，“boring”修饰物表示“令人无聊的”，不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：当我在欣赏美妙的风景时，我也很开心，所以我也想其他人来欣赏它。enjoy oneself“玩得开心，过得愉快”，为固定短语，主语为I，对应反身代词myself。 【43题详解】 句意：通常，人们需要花很多时间出门才能享受一场愉快的旅行。固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth”表示“花费时间做某事”，所以此处“go”要用动名词形式“going”。 【44题详解】 句意：他们认为对他们来说，决定怎么出行、住哪里、吃什么很累。此处是固定句型“it is +形容词+for sb to do sth”，“it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，所以此处用“to decide”。 【45题详解】 句意：此外，它还对一个地方的经济产生影响。固定搭配“make a difference”表示“对……产生影响”，空处需要名词，“different”的名词形式是“difference”。 第二节 信息归纳 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息 (每空一词)。 Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house and help you spend less money. But DIYs don’t always go to plan, nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Here are three of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. Not Follow Safety Tips DIY mistakes can be costly and dangerous. Of the survey (调查) people who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, half of them said that the mistake can be very terrible, while 44% started a fire or fell off a ladder (梯子). Take your time and follow all safety tips when using tools. Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves can keep you away from danger. Use the Wrong Tools A quarter of people used the wrong tools for a DIY project, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. Many tools are for special uses and materials, so if you use them for other tasks, it is easier for you to get hurt. Always use the right tools for each project, and make sure you know the way to use them. Skip (跳过) Important Steps Skipping an important step may make all the DIY work wrong. In the survey, 47% of people said that they finished a DIY project before knowing it was done wrong. Read all instructions carefully first, and make sure you have skills to complete each step before you begin. Three biggest DIY ____46____ Introduction ● DIY projects let you design your house and help you ____47____ money. ● Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Not Following Safety tips ● DIY mistakes can not only be costly but dangerous. ● Nearly 50 percent of the survey people said that it was terrible to make a mistake. ● Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves can protect yourself. ____48____ the Wrong Tools ● It is more difficult and less safe when using the wrong tool for a DIY project. ● Using special tools for other tasks makes you get hurt more ____49____. ● Use the right tools, and make sure to know how to use them. Skipping Important Steps ● Skipping an important step may make the whole DIY wrong. You shouldn’t begin to do your DIY work ____50____ enough skills. 【答案】46. mistakes 47. save 48. Using 49. easily 50. without 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了DIY项目中房主常犯的三大错误及其相关建议。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Here are three of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make.”可推知表格标题应为三大DIY错误。应填“mistakes”。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“help you spend less money.”可推知DIY能帮你省钱，spend less同义转换为save。 【48题详解】 根据表格结构，左侧栏目“Not Following Safety tips”和“Skipping Important Steps”均使用了动名词形式，结合文章第三段标题“Use the Wrong Tools”，为保持结构一致，Use 应变为Using。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“it is easier for you to get hurt.”可推知使用错误工具会让你更容易受伤，表格中已有more，修饰动词get hurt需用副词easily。 【50题详解】 根据第四段“make sure you have skills to complete each step before you begin.”可推知如果没有足够的技能就不应开始，before you have skills等同于without enough skills。应填“without”。 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 51. 古人云：凡事预则立，不预则废。在寒假即将到来之际，让我们好好做一个假期计划吧。请你以“My Winter Holiday Plans”为题，结合下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的寒假计划。 参考要点： 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：100词左右 4. 文章开头已给出，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My Winter Holiday Plans The winter holiday is coming soon. I made some plans for my winter holiday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Winter Holiday Plans The winter holiday is coming soon. I made some plans for my winter holiday. First, for my health, I will eat healthily and do exercise every day to keep fit. Second, as for study, I am going to finish my homework on time. I also plan to read some good books to open up my eyes. Third, to improve relationships with my family and friends, I will spend more time talking with them and sharing my feelings. Finally, learning some life skills is necessary. I want to learn how to cook and help my parents do some housework. In a word, I hope I can have a meaningful and happy winter holiday. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 应用文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点： 围绕健康、学习、人际关系、生活技能四个方面制定寒假计划，体现计划的完整性与合理性 确定人称： 第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：控制词数，不得透露真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出寒假即将到来，点明自己制定了假期计划 主体段：分点阐述四个方面的计划，每个方面结合提示要点并合理扩展 结尾段：总结全文，表达对假期的期待与展望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：具体寒假计划 健康：eat healthily/do exercise every day/keep fit/cutting down on junk food/stick to a balanced diet/build up my body and stay energetic等 学习：finish my homework on time/open up my eyes/When it comes to study/set aside time to read classic novels/broaden my horizons等 人际：improve relationships/spend more time talking with/sharing my feelings/strengthen/spend quality time/have a heart-to-heart talk等 生活：learning some life skills/necessary/do some housework/practical life skills/share their burden等 要点二：表达期望 期望：have a meaningful and happy winter holiday/both relaxing and rewarding/be unforgettable and full of fun等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宜宾市一中2024级初二上期1月定时训练 英语 (考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置。 2. 答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 选择题 (共两部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to do this evening? A. Go shopping. B. Stay at the hotel. C. Visit the Palace Museum. 2. Where did the boy go on holiday? A. Shanghai. B. Guangzhou. C. Yunnan. 3. What will Judy probably do next? A. Visit her English teacher. B. Clean the house. C. Cook dinner. 4. Where was Nancy this afternoon? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the forest. 5. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Dale doing? A. He’s watching a game. B. He’s doing his homework. C. He’s taking out the rubbish. 7. Where is the new rubbish bag? A. On the sofa. B. Under the table. C. In the drawer. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How many people will come for dinner? A. Two. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. Who will cook dinner? A. Mr. Wu. B. Linda’s mother. C. Linda’s father. 10. What will Linda do first? A. Go to the supermarket. B. Wash her clothes. C. Help with cooking. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What did Emily visit in Suzhou? A. Famous museums. B. Ancient gardens. C. Modern buildings. 12. What food did Emily like best? A. Noodles. B. Beijing roast duck. C. Dumplings. 13. Where is Emily’s grandma now probably? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where are the two speakers? A. In Jack’s home. B. In a store. C. In a park. 15 What does Lisa like doing? A. Planting trees. B. Painting the wall. C. Hanging up stars. 16. What does Jack need? A. A chair. B. A brush. C. A box. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is it important to keep bedding (床上用品) clean? A. Because it helps us fall asleep B. Because it makes the bed look nice. C. Because we spend many hours in bed every day. 18. What might happen if we don’t wash our bedding often? A. Small insects may grow. B. The bed will become hard. C. The bedding will change colour. 19. If you share the bed with your pet, how often should you wash bedding? A. Every two weeks. B. Once a week. C. Every three or four days. 20. What does the speaker say about remembering to change bedding? A. Write a note on the door. B. Use your phone to remind you. C. Ask family members to help. 第二部分 读 (共三节，满分70分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A These days, American children are also ____1____ on weekends than on weekdays. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to piano ____2____. She wants to be a pianist so she practices it ____3____. Then I have to take my other son to football team. And I believe these activities are ____4____ for my children’s future. I really want them to be good.” But the tired children don’t get home ____5____ 8:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework. It seems that such involution (内卷) is also common in America. 1. A. easier B. busier C. smarter D. happier 2. A. competitions B. meetings C. lessons D. shows 3. A. never B. every day C. hardly ever D. sometimes 4. A. harmful B. meaningless C. exciting D. meaningful 5. A. until B. unless C. since D. when B It was the coldest winter ever. Many animals died ____6____ the cold weather. The porcupines (豪猪) faced this ____7____ as well. But some smart porcupines had an idea. They advised huddling (蜷缩) together to stay warm. It seemed like a ____8____ idea because it could make them live through the cold winter. But there was a ____9____. Their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their friends. After some time, several porcupines couldn’t stand it any longer. They thought they should keep themselves away from others. ____10____, when they moved away from each other, the cold air came in. ____11____, some of them started to get ____12____ or even die. Then they faced a difficult choice—either stand the pointy quills or face death. The porcupines thought about the choice ____13____ and decided to huddle together. They ____14____ over and over again so that they could stay warm and feel little pain (疼痛). From that day on, they huddled together to live a warm life. The porcupines learned a(n) ____15____ lesson: Sometimes, a little pain in life together is not a big problem if it means staying warm and living through the cold. 6. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. even though 7. A. landscape B. situation C. budget D. hope 8. A. perfect B. strange C. serious D. terrible 9. A. note B. tool C. problem D. role 10. A. Besides B. Hardly C. Also D. However 11. A. For example B. In fact C. At first D. As a result 12. A. sick B. tired C. bored D. hungry 13. A. easily B. freshly C. carefully D. brightly 14. A. tasted B. tried C. added D. formed 15. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. comfortable 第二节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项。 A Traditional Chinese culture courses Traditional Chinese art ● learn about paper-cutting ● learn to make a clay pot(陶罐) Time: 8:00 a.m. —9:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Art Room Teacher: Ms Wang Traditional Chinese music ● learn to play the erhu, the dizi and the pipa ● enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00 a.m. —11:30 a.m. Saturday Place: Music Room Teacher: Mrs Li Traditional Chinese books ● learn about 《Journey to the West》 and 《A Dream of Red Mansions》 ● act out the stories in groups Time: 3:30 p.m. —5:00 p.m. Wednesday Place: School Library Teacher: Mr Cheng Traditional Chinese food ● taste traditional Chinese food ● learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 8:00 a.m. —10:00 a.m. Saturday Place: School Hall Teacher: Mr Lu 16. Who teaches paper-cutting? A. Ms Wang. B. Mrs Li. C. Mr Cheng. D. Mr Lu. 17. Which of the courses is in the afternoon? A. Traditional Chinese art. B. Traditional Chinese music. C. Traditional Chinese books. D. Traditional Chinese food. 18. Where do students make zongzi? A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the dining hall. D. In the school hall. 19. What can students do in the music room? A. Learn to make a clay pot. B. Learn to play the guzheng. C. Learn to play the erhu. D. Learn to cook tangyuan. 20. What can we learn from the four courses? A. They are all 90 minutes long. B. They are all about Chinese culture. C. They are all outdoors. D. They are all on weekends. B A British man learned the skills (技巧) to perform Beijing Opera. Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, is interested in Chinese culture. In 1993, he happened to watch professionals (专业人士) from Beijing performing Beijing Opera in London. Ghaffar fell in love with their beautiful voices, colorful clothes and excellent shows. So after one year, he arrived in China and became a student of Beijing Opera at a school in Beijing. At the age of 32, he had to learn with children every day. For him, it was difficult to learn the dialogue (对话) in Beijing Opera and it was even his biggest obstacle. But he never gave up. Four years later, he started to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese story Journey to the West. He arrived at the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also brought books and CDs to better understand (理解) the character. He once got a top prize for performing the Monkey King. To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches this traditional art in schools in the USA, Britain and other countries. Ghaffar once led (带领) a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. In the past 10 years, he performed in more than 400 shows. 21. Put the following information about Ghaffar into right order according to the passage. a. He had to learn Beijing Opera with children every day b. He started to perform the traditional Chinese character the Monkey King. c. He watched professionals performing Beijing Opera in London. d. He started studying Beijing Opera at a school in Beijing. A. abcd. B. dcba. C. cdab. D. bdac. 22. What does the underlined word “obstacle” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. problem B. talent C. hope D. prize 23. Why did Ghaffar bring books and CDs to the workroom? A. Because he wanted to learn more about the Monkey King. B. Because he wanted to spend the waiting time quickly. C. Because other performers wanted to use them later. D. Because children there wanted to use them after practice. 24. Why did the writer list (列举) some numbers in the last paragraph? A. To tell us that Ghaffar practised Beijing Opera very hard. B. To show how Ghaffar helped more people enjoy Beijing Opera. C. To let us know why Ghaffar could get a top prize for performing. D. To let us know how Ghaffar could win a top prize for performing. 25. What’s the passage mainly about? A. British man learned to perform Beijing Opera. B. The traditional characters in Chinese stories. C. Useful ways to learn to perform Beijing Opera. D. The long history of Beijing Opera and its future. C Friends, the year 2050 is about 25 years away from today, and today every person wants to know about our future. Although no one knows what is going to happen, we can predict that. By 2050, there will be at least 9 billion people in the world. And about 75% of the world’s people will be living in cities. Then there will be buildings touching the sky. Roads will be up to several floors. In the future, we will be using more technology devices (设备) than we do today, and computers will be many times faster than today. Self-flying cars will come in 2050, so there won’t be so many cars on the road. And self-driving cars will come, too. Now, self-driving trains are running in many rich countries. In this way, in the future, self-driving cars can make their place in some rich areas. What’s more, by 2050, 50% of jobs will also be lost because robots will be doing most of the work at that time. In 2050, people would like to spend their holidays on the Moon and Mars (火星), not in foreign countries. At that time, the Moon and Mars will be just like the Earth, with trees and plants. About this, NASA and many space companies (公司) are working on it. ________ Children will not have heavy bags on their backs. They will have computers in their hands. And at that time, blackboards will also be touch screens, so the teacher can draw any picture without using any chalk (粉笔). It is said that by 2050, we will be able to find aliens (外星人) and their planets. And the world will not end because at that time people of many countries will protect themselves before the aliens come. 26. By 2050, how many of the world’s people will be living in cities? A. About 9 billion. B. About 6.75 billion. C. About 7.5 billion. D. About 2.25 billion. 27. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. Where people would like to spend their holidays in 2050. B. Why people don’t spend their holidays on the Earth in 2050. C. How people go to the Moon and Mars for a holiday in 2050. D. What people will take for holiday on the Moon and Mars in 2050. 28. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 5. A. In 2050, schools will remain the same as now. B. In 2050, schools will be very different from now. C. In 2050, people will be born with much knowledge. D. In 2050, there will be no students in the world. 29. What is the best title for this passage? A. How can people live a better life? B. What can people do for the nice life in 2050? C. What will the world of 2050 be like? D. Why do people want to drive new cars in 2050? 30. What’s the best structure of this passage? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①②③/④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥ 第三节 阅读填空 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The “Great Green Wall of China” project (工程) is over forty years old. In this project, people plant trees in Northern China. Why are trees so important to us? ____31____ So, we call them doctor trees. A study says that living around trees improves health and happiness. Trees can clean the air. So for people in large cities with air pollution (污染), trees can be more important. ____32____ And they are also planting trees along streets to help clean the air. ____33____ Trees are also good for our health. A study shows that people in hospital feel better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes usually exercise more. Scientists are also studying the healthy effects (作用) of trees on human minds. ____34____ After workers planted lots of trees there, people living there said the neighbourhood (街区) was nicer. ____35____ And they stayed on the street to talk more often with people who lived near them. Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free! A. We cannot live without trees. B. The reason is that trees can keep us healthy, just like doctors. C. Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air. D. People are planting trees not just in city parks. E. A study focused on the people in a place with few trees. F. They walked slower when going to work or going home. 非选择题 第三部分 写 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is ____36____ guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha ____37____ (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s ____38____ (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there ____39____ over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, ____40____ Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get ____41____ (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____42____ when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time ____43____ (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them ____44____ (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a ____45____ (different) to a place’s business. People like to buy things because of the videos. 第二节 信息归纳 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息 (每空一词)。 Do-it-yourself projects let you design your house and help you spend less money. But DIYs don’t always go to plan, nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Here are three of the biggest mistakes that homeowners often make. Not Follow Safety Tips DIY mistakes can be costly and dangerous. Of the survey (调查) people who once made a big mistake during their DIY projects, half of them said that the mistake can be very terrible, while 44% started a fire or fell off a ladder (梯子). Take your time and follow all safety tips when using tools. Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves can keep you away from danger. Use the Wrong Tools A quarter of people used the wrong tools for a DIY project, which can make the job more difficult and less safe. Many tools are for special uses and materials, so if you use them for other tasks, it is easier for you to get hurt. Always use the right tools for each project, and make sure you know the way to use them. Skip (跳过) Important Steps Skipping an important step may make all the DIY work wrong. In the survey, 47% of people said that they finished a DIY project before knowing it was done wrong. Read all instructions carefully first, and make sure you have skills to complete each step before you begin. Three biggest DIY ____46____ Introduction ● DIY projects let you design your house and help you ____47____ money. ● Nearly 80% of homeowners make a mistake while DIY. Not Following Safety tips ● DIY mistakes can not only be costly but dangerous. ● Nearly 50 percent of the survey people said that it was terrible to make a mistake. ● Wearing dust masks, safety glasses, hearing protection or gloves can protect yourself. ____48____ the Wrong Tools ● It is more difficult and less safe when using the wrong tool for a DIY project. ● Using special tools for other tasks makes you get hurt more ____49____. ● Use the right tools, and make sure to know how to use them. Skipping Important Steps ● Skipping an important step may make the whole DIY wrong. You shouldn’t begin to do your DIY work ____50____ enough skills. 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分) 51. 古人云：凡事预则立，不预则废。在寒假即将到来之际，让我们好好做一个假期计划吧。请你以“My Winter Holiday Plans”为题，结合下面图示信息，用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的寒假计划。 参考要点： 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯，书写工整； 3. 词数：100词左右 4. 文章开头已给出，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My Winter Holiday Plans The winter holiday is coming soon. I made some plans for my winter holiday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $