Unit 3 Food and Culture 词汇检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过词形转换、语法应用、短语搭配三阶训练，构建“记忆-理解-应用”递进式词汇学习体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词变形|13组|含背诵版（展示变形链）和默写版（强化记忆），覆盖形-名-副等词性转换|从基础词形变化（如prior→priority）到多词性衍生（如consist→consistent→consistency），构建词汇家族网络| |单句语法填空|10题|结合语境考查词汇正确形式，需分析语法功能|衔接词形知识与语法应用，如用consumption考查名词作主语，体现词汇在句子层面的功能逻辑| |选词填空|8题|8个短语在语境中灵活运用，需理解语义搭配|从单词应用过渡到短语运用，如prior to表时间、go hand in hand表关联，强化词汇在语篇中的意义连接|

英语选择性必修二 UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源） 一、单词变形（答案背诵版） 1.prior adj.先前的；优先的→priority n.优先事项；优先权 2.consist vi.由......组成（或构成）；在于→consistent adj.一致的；连续的→consistency n.一致性；连贯性 3.elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→elegantly adv.优美地→elegance n.优美；高雅 4.except prep.除......之外→exception n.例外→exceptional adj.杰出的；罕见的→exceptionally adv.极其；非常 5.minimum adj.最低（限度）的；最小的n.最小值；最少量→maximum adj.最高的；最多的；最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度；最高限度 6.consume vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→consumer n.消费者；用户；客户→consumption n.消费；消耗（量） 7.associate vt.联想；联系vi.交往adj.副的；联合的→association n.协会；关联→associated adj.有关联的；相关的 8.modest adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→modestly adv.谨慎地；适当地→modesty n.谦逊；质朴；庄重 9.trick n.诀窍；计谋；把戏vt.欺骗→tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的 10.fundamental adj.根本的；基础的；基本的n.基本规律；根本法则→fundamentally adv.根本上；完全地 11.promote vt.促进；推广；晋升；宣传→promotion n.促进；促销；晋升→promoter n.促进者；发起人；推广者→promotional adj.促销的；宣传的 12.stable adj.稳定的；稳固的→stability n.稳定性→instability n.不稳定性→stabilize vt.&vi.(使)稳定 13.quantity n.数量；量→quantify vt.确定......数量；量化→quantitative adj.数量的；量化的 二、单词变形（默写版） 1. adj.先前的；优先的→ n.优先事项；优先权 2. vi.由......组成（或构成）；在于→ adj.一致的；连续的→ n.一致性；连贯性 3. adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的→ adv.优美地→ n.优美；高雅 4. prep.除......之外→ n.例外→ adj.杰出的；罕见的→ adv.极其；非常 5. adj.最低（限度）的；最小的n.最小值；最少量→ adj.最高的；最多的；最大极限的n.最大量；最大限度；最高限度 6. vt.吃；喝；饮；消耗→ n.消费者；用户；客户→ n.消费；消耗（量） 7. vt.联想；联系vi.交往adj.副的；联合的→ n.协会；关联→ adj.有关联的；相关的 8. adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的→ adv.谨慎地；适当地→ n.谦逊；质朴；庄重 9. n.诀窍；计谋；把戏vt.欺骗→ adj.棘手的；难对付的 10. adj.根本的；基础的；基本的n.基本规律；根本法则→ adv.根本上；完全地 11. vt.促进；推广；晋升；宣传→ n.促进；促销；晋升→ n.促进者；发起人；推广者→ adj.促销的；宣传的 12. adj.稳定的；稳固的→ n.稳定性→ n.不稳定性→ vt.&vi.(使)稳定 13. n.数量；量→ vt.确定......数量；量化→ adj.数量的；量化的 三、单句语法填空 1.In a medical emergency, saving lives is the absolute ___________.(prior) 2.The results of the experiment are ___________with our initial hypothesis.(consist) 3.The government is addressing the environmental problems ___________with industrial waste.(associate) 4. He hurriedly ___________the papers into his briefcase and ran out the door.(stuff) 5.The ___________of single-use plastics in our daily lives remains alarmingly high, despite growing environmental awareness.(consume) 6. ___________of the heavy rain, the construction workers continued their work.(regard) 7. She accepted the award with grace and ___________, thanking her entire team.(modest) 8.The___________of this mathematical proof lies in its stunning simplicity and power.(elegant) 9.She has___________ talent for playing the piano; her performance moved the entire audience.(except) 10.The new system works___________ and reliably in practice.(stable) 四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子) ( put more simply at a minimum slice...off on the right track go hand in hand be ideal for be fundamental to prior to ) 1.__________the invention of the Internet, people relied on libraries and letters for information and communication. 2.The financial report is quite technical. __________, our company is spending less than it earns. 3.To make four equal portions, carefully __________a quarter of the cake for each guest. 4.Your research proposal is excellent; it shows you're definitely __________to make a significant discovery. 5.Even if you can't complete the entire assignment tonight, you should, __________, finish the introduction and conclusion. 6.Critical thinking skills __________ success in any academic field, as they enable students to analyze problems effectively. 7.If we want to reduce waste, we must remember that recycling and conservation __________ . 8.This quiet park __________ people who want to relax and read a book. Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源） 一、单词变形 1. prior, priority 2. consist, consistent, consistency 3. elegant, elegantly, elegance 4. except, exception, exceptional, exceptionally 5. minimum, maximum 6. consume, consumer, consumption 7. associate, association, associated 8. modest, modestly, modesty 9. trick, tricky 10. fundamental, fundamentally 11. promote, promotion, promoter, promotional 12. stable, stability, instability, stabilize 13. quantity, quantify, quantitative 二、单句语法填空 1. priority 2. consistent 3. associated 4. stuffed 5. consumption 6. Regardless 7. modesty 8. elegance 9. exceptional 10. stably 三、用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子 1. Prior to 2. Put more simply 3. slice off 4. on the right track 5. at a minimum 6. are fundamental to 7. go hand in hand 8. is ideal for 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $