内容正文:
鲸奇语法全解
时态
现在进行时
●●●●●●●●●●●●●
思维导图
现在进行时的概念
肯定句
否定句
现在进行时的构成
现在进行时
般疑问句
常见标志词
特殊疑问句
●
现在进行时的用法
时
知识精讲
一、什么是现在进行时?
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。
wat(想要)、e(喜欢)、
smell(闻起来)等表示情
She is playing football now.她现在正在踢足球。
愿、心理的动间或愿官动
词不能用于现在进行时。
Listen!The bird is singing.听!小鸟正在唱歌。
二、现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由“be动词+现在分词”构成,现在分词即动词的-ig形式。
103
时态
鲸奇语法全解
形式
句式结构
例句
主语+be动词(am/is/are)+
肯定句
I'm watching TV now.我现在正在看电视。
现在分词+其他.
He is listening to music now.他现在正在听音乐。
I am not watching TV now.
主语+be动词+not+
我现在没在看电视。
否定句
现在分词+其他·
He isn't listening to music now.
他现在没在听音牙乐。
Are you watching TV now?
be动词+主语+现在分词+
你现在正在看电视吗?
其他?
-Yes,Iam.是的,我在看。No,I am not..不,
在进行时
一般
肯定回答:
我没有。
疑问句
Yes,主语+am/is/are.
-Is he listening to music now?
否定回答:
他现在正在听音乐吗?
No,主语+am not/isn't/aren't.
一Yes,heis.是的,他在听。No,he isn't.不,
他没有。
特殊
疑问词+am/is/are+主
What are you doing now?
疑问句
语+现在分词+其他?
你现在正在干什么?
look、listen位于句首时,句子用
三、常见标志词
现在进行时。
个
now现在
at present现在
1ook看
listen听
these days这些天
this week这周
at this time此时
right now现在
at this moment此刻
四、现在进行时的用法
L.表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态,常与now、look、listen、at present、.at this
moment等标志词连用。
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鲸奇语法全解
时态
Listen!Someone is singing.听!有人在唱歌。
My father is working now.我爸爸现在正在工作。
2.表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,常与this week、these days等时间
状语连用。
We are picking fruit on the farm these days.这些天我们正在农场上采摘水果。
3.come、go、leave、start、arrive、begin等动词常用现在进行时表将来。
The bus is coming.公共汽车快到了。
We are leaving tomorrow.我们明天将会离开。
4.常与always、.forever等词连用,表达赞扬或厌烦等含义。
He is always laughing at others.他总是在嘲笑别人。
现在进行时
妙记口决
look、listen是标志,现在进行正发生,
有时now在句中现,be+u.-ing时态成:
若问be用何形式,须看主语数人称
三单is,我am,你和复数are紧跟随;
一般问句be提前,be后not否定成。
105
时态
鲸奇语法全解
即学即练
根据权语提示补全包子
1.我们现在正在看电视。
We
at the moment.
2.玛丽正在放风筝。
Mary
a kite.
3.看!小狗正在玩球。
现在进行时
Look!The little dog
with a ball.
二、
选释填空
)1.-What are you doing?
-I'm
an interesting book
A.looking
B.seeing
C.reading
(
)2.What
your sister doing?
A.are
B.does
C.is
(
)3.Kate is
her green dress now.
A.putting on
B.puts on
C.wear
)4.Is she
her homework?
A.do
B.does
C.doing
)5.Look!The cousins
new sweaters
A.are wearing
B.wearing
C.is wearing
g。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。a。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。”
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鲸奇语法全解
时态
(
)6.Listen!The birds
in the tree.
A.sing
B.singing
C.are singing
)
7.Who
over there now?
A.drawing
B.is draw
C.is drawing
)8.The students
an English class.
A.have
B.is having
C.are having
)9.Listen!The baby
in the room.
A.crying
B.is crying
C.cries
现
(
)10.Iam
to the radio
在进行
A.am listening
B.listening
C.listen
)11.She
the piano.
A.is playing
B.are playing
C.playing
)12.We
on the chair.
A.is sitting
B.are siting
C.are sitting
(
)13.Lily
on the playground.
A.am running
B.running
C.is running
)14.They
in the pool.
A.are swimming
B.is swimming
C.swimming
107参考答绵
鲸奇语法全解
feeling using sleeping
现在进行时
一般现在时
-、1.are watching TV
-、1-5 ACBDC
2.is flying
6-10 CDCBB
3.is playing
二、1.He often plays football after school.
二、1-5 CCACA
6-10 CCCBB
2.I don't have any books
11-14 ACCA
3.Gao Shan's sister does not/doesn't like
playing table tennis.
过去进行时
4.Does she live in a small town near New
-、1.swimming
2.asking
York?
3.looking
4.cooking
5.Do you watch TV every day?
5.singing
6.riding
6.We don't have four lessons.
二、1.was working
7.Nancy runs fast.
2.were;doing;was studying
3.was writing
一般过去时
4.was watching;was making
-、1.was
2.did
5.doing
6.listening
3.went
4.had
7.searching
8.discussing
5.wasn't
6.weren't
9.visiting
7.spent
8.cooked
三、1.①He wasn't/was not playing football at
9.read
10.cleaned
four o'clock last Friday.
11.lived
12.studied
2 Was he playing football at four o'clock
二、1.was
2.did;do;did
last Friday?
3.did;do;went 4.did;went
3What was he doing at four o'clock last
三、1.didn'tdo
2.What did;find
Friday?
3.Was;any
4.Did;read
2.Jack's father was making a kite.
3.Miss Li was writing a letter.
一般将来时
1-5 CDDDB
现在完成时
6-10 DBBCC
一、1.taken
2.made
11-16 CCBBBA
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