精品解析：安徽省芜湖市中江中学2026年中考考前模拟试题

英语试题 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2. 本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页； 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的； 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the weather be tomorrow morning? A. B. C. 2. What does the man want to be? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lucy’s father? A. At home. B. On the farm. C. In the market. 4. How long does Tom often plan to play basketball after school? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. When is the science film? A. At 7:30 p. m. B. At 8:00 p. m. C. At 9:00 p. m. 7. How will Matt go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What does the man want to buy for himself? A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. A shirt. 9. What color does the man’s son prefer? A. Black. B. Orange. C. White. 10. How much does the man pay in the end? A. 149 yuan. B. 199 yuan. C. 298 yuan. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which grade were the boys in? A. Grade 2. B. Grade 4. C. Grade 8. 12. What happened to the bus driver? A. He felt sick. B. He was asleep. C. He ran away. 13. What did two of the boys do together? A. Stop the bus. B. Control the wheel. C. Run to school. 14. How many passengers were there on the bus? A. 48. B. 110. C. 120. 15. How did people like the boys? A. Quiet. B. Quick. C. Great. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to correct mistakes How Why Don’t be ________ of them. It’s important for our ________. Say sorry if we ________ others. It’s necessary to make things ________ Learn from mistakes. We’ll keep: making ________ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Your sister won the national piano competition. How do you feel? — She is the ________ of our family. She practiced so hard. A. fear B. pity C. pride D. doubt 2. —You look ________ these days. Is everything OK? —I’m not feeling well these days, but I’ll be fine soon. Thanks for caring. A. shy B. blue C. excited D. active 3. Teachers often ________ key points in red in textbooks to help students focus on important knowledge. A. imagine B. forget C. hide D. mark 4. When the “mobile book truck” arrived at the mountain village in Anhui, kids walked over ________ — they didn’t want to break the quiet joy of getting new books. A. silently B. blindly C. carelessly D. bravely 5. — The road is icy today. Please ________ while driving. — Thanks for reminding. Safety comes first. A. run off B. slow down C. hurry up D. turn over 6. —When I’m worried about speaking in public, my warm classmates are always ________ me and encourage me. —That’s the nicest kindness from friends. A. against B. inside C. behind D. opposite 7. The scientist explained the difficult knowledge about space to children ________ it were a funny story, making them fall in love with science. A. in case B. even though C. now that D. as if 8. —Can you tell me ________ I can start a community book-sharing corner? I want to encourage reading. —Collecting books from neighbors is the first step. A. how B. where C. when D. why 9. —What did you learn from the school’s recycling project? —Nothing ________ us happier than to change waste into useful things and help protect our home. A. is making B. was making C. makes D. has made 10. — I’m sorry I poured juice on your new painting at the art exhibition by accident. — ________ Accidents happen. Let’s just clean it up. A. Never mind. B. You’re welcome. C. Good luck. D. My pleasure. Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An old woman in Vancouver runs a special “hospital” for teddy bears and other toys at home. Her name is Ruth Hasman. She spends her free time ____11____ old and broken toys, giving them a new life. She has done this for nearly 20 years and has fixed thousands of toys. Some are ____12____ by pets, and many just wear out from too much love. Ruth treats each toy ____13____ as a special problem to work out. If a repair is not up to her ____14____, she will do it again. She often goes to second-hand stores to find ____15____ materials to keep the bears looking their best. She also learns new ____16____ with every toy she fixes. However, the best part for her is not the skill itself, but the warm ____17____ behind the toys. Many toys are ____18____ through families and have great emotional (情感的)meaning. One 115-year-old toy was loved by five generations (代). Ruth enjoys talking with the ____19____ and listening to their touching stories. When she finishes her work, she feels happy to see people’s ____20____, especially the children’s sweet notes. They make her feel warm and moved. 11. A. weighing B. repairing C. moving D. hanging 12. A. broken B. read C. drawn D. locked 13. A. quickly B. rudely C. angrily D. carefully 14. A. standard B. rule C. mood D. need 15. A. proper B. old C. broken D. warm 16. A. lessons B. ideas C. treatments D. skills 17. A. hospitals B. fixes C. stories D. notes 18. A. looked for B. passed down C. cut up D. taken away 19. A. owners B. runners C. managers D. workers 20. A. regrets B. decisions C. choices D. thanks B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese bamboo weaving (竹编) is an amazing traditional craft (手艺) with a long history of thousands of years. For a long time, it has been very important in Chinese daily life, making many ____21____ and beautiful things for families. It takes much patience and skill to make bamboo works. Craftsmen first ____22____ good bamboo that lives for three years. They ____23____ it into long and thin pieces. After that, they put them in water to ____24____ the pieces so that they can weave the pieces by hand to make beautiful baskets, boxes and other artworks. There are many kinds of bamboo ____25____. We can see daily things like shopping baskets and bamboo chairs. Some clever artists can even weave lively small ____26____, for example, fish. In the old days, bamboo hats and fish baskets were important ____27____ for work. Now bamboo weaving is becoming popular again. It is ____28____ shown in art museums as nice decorations (装饰). It also goes into modern ____29____, making fashionable bamboo bags and pretty boxes. Bamboo weaving shows the ____30____ of the past and makes our modern life more beautiful. It is a great gift from nature and a valuable traditional craft. 21. A. sweet B. expensive C. natural D. useful 22. A. change B. paint C. choose D. brush 23. A. put B. cut C. press D. mix 24. A. shorten B. darken C. brighten D. soften 25. A. products B. pieces C. baskets D. museums 26. A. chairs B. hats C. plants D. animals 27. A. tools B. boards C. toys D. gifts 28. A. secretly B. suddenly C. widely D. directly 29. A. design B. education C. traffic D. history 30. A. hope B. freedom C. truth D. wisdom 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lily! I see you always play the guitar these days. What’s up? B: I want to join the school talent show. ____31____ A: You’ll be fine! How long have you learned it? B: ____32____ At first, it was hard. My fingers got sore. A: Keep at it. ____33____ B: I’ll play a popular song. I hope it can make people happy. A: ____34____ Any advice for others? B: ____35____ Don’t rush because it takes time. A: Thanks. I might learn someday. B: Good! It’s really fun. A. Sounds cool. B. For about a year. C. I didn’t have a guitar. D. Begin with the easy parts. E. I’m kind of worried, though. F. Why don’t you play the violin? G. What song will you play at the show? Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Can you keep a cool head when things aren’t going your way? Take our test and find out what you’ll say… ①Your younger sister is practising the guitar loudly while you’re trying to study. a. Turn it off. Now! b. Would you like to borrow my headphones? ②Your best friend wants to play on the computer. You’d prefer to play a real game. a. OK. b. I’d sooner go to the park and play football for real. ③It’s the weekend and you’re having a lie-in. Your dad’s going mad. a. Dad, I’m sleeping. b. OK, Dad. What do you want me to do? ④Your sister or brother keeps borrowing your clothes without asking. a. I’m telling Mum. b. If you want to borrow it, why don’t you just ask? ⑤You and your friend need to catch a train that leaves in half an hour. Your friend wants to walk to the station. a. No way. I’ll take a taxi. b. No problem as long as we leave in the next two minutes. Mostly a’s—It seems that you’re not really in control of life’s little problems. Try not to be so rude when things don’t go your way. Mostly b’s—You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it. 36. Which of the following sentences can show a cool head? A. No way. I’ll take a taxi. B. I’m telling Mum. C. What do you want me to do? D. Turn it off. Now! 37. If you choose mostly “b”s in this test, what are you like? A. Smart. B. Nervous. C. Rude. D. Honest. 38. What is the purpose of the text? A. To call for action. B. To introduce a family. C. To find out results. D. To describe a problem. B On March 27,2026, the final of the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Botswanan secondary school students took place in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. The event was hosted by the Chinese Embassy in Botswana and co-organized by two institutions (学院) : the Confucius Institute at the University of Botswana and Livingstone Kolobeng College. Nine students from four local schools took part in three parts: a written test, a speech, and a talent show. Jaden Jacob from Motswedi Community Junior Secondary School took first place with his wonderful performance of Chinese Gongfu. Morena Rankopo, Deputy Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Child Welfare and Basic Education, spoke highly of the competition and stressed the importance of offering Chinese language courses in Botswana. “The Chinese language ability helps our children with understanding China, doing business with China and catching up with China,” he noted, describing China as an extraordinary country that performs the best in the world and keeps making wonders in high technology. Chinese Ambassador Fan Yong pointed out that the competition is not only a language competition but also a chance to deepen understanding of Chinese culture, which helps build up the people-to-people friendship between the two countries. This year marks the 70th year of the official relations between China and Africa, so it has been set as the “Year of People-to-People Exchanges.” Frederick Ramsay also expressed the hope of deepening cultural ties with China by developing Mandarin education. 39. How many parts were there in the competition? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 9. 40. What did Jaden Jacob do to win the competition? A. Take a test. B. Perform Chinese Kung Fu C. Make a speech. D. Offer Chinese courses. 41. What does the underlined word “extraordinary” mean? A. Great. B. Developing. C. Ancient. D. Huge. 42. What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph? A. Chinese culture is difficult to understand. B. The competition is only for language learning. C. Mandarin education helps develop cultural ties. D. China and Africa started official relations in 1950. C High in the sky, small but strong drones fly freely. They stand for China’s technological development and creative wisdom. Drones are planes that fly without a pilot. China’s drone industry has developed fast and leads the world with great technology and many uses. The rise of drones connects ancient Chinese flying dreams with modern technology. From old sky lanterns and kites to today’s drones, Chinese tradition and new ideas are joined perfectly. Chinese drone companies like DJI are famous worldwide. Their products sell in over 100 countries, with high technology and beautiful designs that show Eastern art. Drones serve many areas. In farming, they help plant seeds and spray (喷) farm chemicals, making work easier for farmers. In accidents and natural troubles, they carry help and save lives. They also record old buildings like the Great Wall to protect culture. People use them to take photos and videos to record beautiful moments. With government support and researchers’ hard work, drones are becoming smarter. For teenagers, drones carry Chinese wisdom and encourage creativity. Flying higher and farther, drones show China’s power and spread culture. They will keep connecting technology and tradition, showing the beauty of modern China to the world. 43. Which of the following is a drone? A. B. C. D. 44. What does paragraph 3 talk about? A. The use of drones. B. The ways of farming. C. The troubles of nature. D. The culture of buildings. 45. How can teenagers be influenced by drones? A. They can do more research. B. They will fly farther. C. They become more creative. D. They learn more cultures. D On a foggy morning, a five-woman guard team in Heilongjiang’s Northeast China Tiger and leopard (豹) National Park gets ready for their check. It is the park’s first all-female (女性) check group, set up in 2019. The park is home to uncommon animals like Siberian tigers. In over seven years, the team has walked 9,000 kilometers. They clear traps (陷阱), fix cameras, save wild animals and teach people to protect nature. Before leaving, team leader Xu Chunmei checks their things: GPS, bear spray, cameras and warm packs for the cold weather. Then they drive to the foot of the mountain and walk 6.5 kilometers. A new member Li finds the long walk difficult, but an experienced guard teaches her to save energy. In winter, snow makes animal footprints clear. Xu can tell an animal’s age and health from footprints. She also fixes forest cameras, which are often broken by cold weather or animals. The team has taken away 4,300 traps. Now more foxes and wild pigs appear. When snow covers food, the team provides 20 feeding places and has saved 70 wild animals. They also teach students and villagers. At first, some villagers hunted animals, but now they know it is wrong. Some guards left, but most stay. “We love the mountains and must protect them,” Xu says. 46. How far has the team walked in the past seven years? A. 6.5 kilometers. B. 20 kilometers. C. 4,300 kilometers. D. 9,000 kilometers. 47. What does Xu Chunmei check before leaving? A. Members of the team. B. Footprints of animals. C. Food for wild animals. D. Useful things for work. 48. Why do forest cameras often need fixing? A. Because guards drop them. B. Because no one protects them. C. Because animals break them. D. Because hunters never check them. 49. What does “they” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Animals. B. Students. C. Villagers. D. Guards. E Many people decide to read more every January, as reading brings calm, brings out curiosity and offers a way to get away from daily stress. It feels like a healthy and rewarding habit. Studies show reading is more powerful than we think. Daily reading is connected with many benefits: it reduces stress, improves memory, protects against brain weakening and memory loss, and even helps people live longer. ________ One key reason is reading’s social-emotional effect. Raymond Mar, a professor studying the mind, says reading story books provides social experience. When we read, we practice in our minds relationships, feelings and see things from others’ points of view—this is important for healthy aging. Reading also reduces stress effectively. When people read, they enter a focused yet peaceful state similar to quiet thinking. This calm helps reduce stress and keeps a long life. Besides, reading activates (激活) many brain systems (系统) at once, including language, attention, memory and imagination. This improves brain ability, the mind’s power to make up for age-related changes, helping it stay active and healthy as we become old. We don’t need big changes to get these benefits. Professor Buttrick says 10 to 30 minutes of reading daily is enough. The best advice is simply to make reading a daily habit. 50. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Why do people get old? B. Experts explain the reasons. C. What does aging mean? D. Professors raise their doubts. 51. How do people feel when they read? A. Active but forgetful. B. Worried and stressful. C. Nervous but powerful. D. Focused and peaceful. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Habits of Quiet Thinking B. Changes of Brain Ability C. Benefits of Daily Reading D. Secrets of Keeping Curious 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Spring came. A bird flew back to the north. It wanted to find a good place to raise its babies. The bird flew over the fields and saw a big tree. A group of small birds lived in the tree. The small birds were making loud sounds all day. The bird thought, “It’s too noisy here. My babies won’t be able to rest.” So, it flew away. The bird continued flying and came to a forest. In the forest, there was a black bird. The black bird’s voice was loud and unpleasant. It also liked to take other animals’ food. The bird shook its head, “If I live near the black bird, I might learn bad habits.” Then, the bird flew to a garden. In the garden, there were colorful birds. They always showed off their homes. The bird thought, “The colorful birds are too proud and not friendly enough.” The bird flew and flew, and finally arrived at a fruit garden. Bees were busy getting sweet juice from flowers. They worked hard, helped each other, and never argued. The bird was happy to see that. It thought, “The bees are hardworking and quiet. This is a great place.” So, the bird built a home and became neighbors with the bees. From then on, the bird family lived a happy life. 53. Where does the black bird live? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________ 54. What does the bird think of the colorful birds? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________ 55. What kind of people will you choose as friends after learning the story? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅳ. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Traditional culture shows its value in different f________ (形式) of our daily life and social activities. 57. We can g________ (猜测) the writers’ ideas by reading the passage carefully in class. 58. We are deeply s________ (满足的) with the development of our country in recent years. 59. As middle school students, we should a________ (避免) unhealthy online information to protect ourselves. 60. We must s________ (严格地) follow traffic rules to keep safe when walking on the streets. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假定你是李华，你所在的校英文报正在组织“A Letter to My Parents”为题的征文比赛，请你结合下面要点写一篇短文投稿。 要求：1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100(开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mom and Dad, I am writing this letter to express my deep love and thanks to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语试题 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟； 2. 本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分，“试题卷”共8页，“答题卷”共2页； 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的； 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How will the weather be tomorrow morning? A. B. C. 2. What does the man want to be? A. B. C. 3. Where is Lucy’s father? A. At home. B. On the farm. C. In the market. 4. How long does Tom often plan to play basketball after school? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 40 minutes. C. For 60 minutes. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Father and daughter. C. Guide and tourist. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. When is the science film? A. At 7:30 p. m. B. At 8:00 p. m. C. At 9:00 p. m. 7. How will Matt go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What does the man want to buy for himself? A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. A shirt. 9. What color does the man’s son prefer? A. Black. B. Orange. C. White. 10. How much does the man pay in the end? A. 149 yuan. B. 199 yuan. C. 298 yuan. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which grade were the boys in? A. Grade 2. B. Grade 4. C. Grade 8. 12. What happened to the bus driver? A. He felt sick. B. He was asleep. C. He ran away. 13. What did two of the boys do together? A. Stop the bus. B. Control the wheel. C. Run to school. 14. How many passengers were there on the bus? A. 48. B. 110. C. 120. 15. How did people like the boys? A. Quiet. B. Quick. C. Great. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to correct mistakes How Why Don’t be ________ of them. It’s important for our ________. Say sorry if we ________ others. It’s necessary to make things ________ Learn from mistakes. We’ll keep: making ________ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Your sister won the national piano competition. How do you feel? — She is the ________ of our family. She practiced so hard. A. fear B. pity C. pride D. doubt 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐赢得了全国钢琴比赛。你感觉如何？——她是我们家庭的骄傲。她练习得很努力。 fear恐惧；pity遗憾；pride骄傲；doubt怀疑。由“won the national piano competition”可知姐姐取得优异成绩，加之“practiced so hard”体现其努力，故她是家庭的“骄傲”，pride符合语境。 2. —You look ________ these days. Is everything OK? —I’m not feeling well these days, but I’ll be fine soon. Thanks for caring. A. shy B. blue C. excited D. active 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你这几天看起来很忧郁。一切都还好吗？——我这几天身体不太舒服，但很快就好了。谢谢关心。 shy害羞的；blue忧郁的，悲伤的；excited兴奋的；active活跃的。根据答语“身体不太舒服”以及对方询问“一切都还好吗”可知，说话者状态不佳，应用blue表示情绪低落。 3. Teachers often ________ key points in red in textbooks to help students focus on important knowledge. A. imagine B. forget C. hide D. mark 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们经常在课本上用红色标记重点，以帮助学生关注重要的知识。 imagine想象；forget忘记；hide隐藏；mark标记。结合“in red”和“help students focus on important knowledge”可知，此处指用红色突出显示重点，即“标记”。所以选D。 4. When the “mobile book truck” arrived at the mountain village in Anhui, kids walked over ________ — they didn’t want to break the quiet joy of getting new books. A. silently B. blindly C. carelessly D. bravely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当“流动书车”到达安徽的山村时，孩子们安静地走了过去——他们不想打破获得新书的宁静喜悦。 silently安静地；blindly盲目地；carelessly粗心地；bravely勇敢地。根据后半句“they didn’t want to break the quiet joy”可知，孩子们不想破坏安静的氛围，因此走路应该是安静的，所以选silently。 5. — The road is icy today. Please ________ while driving. — Thanks for reminding. Safety comes first. A. run off B. slow down C. hurry up D. turn over 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天路面结冰了，开车时请减速慢行。 ——谢谢你的提醒，安全第一。 run off 逃跑，流失；slow down 减速，放慢速度；hurry up 赶快；turn over 翻转，仔细考虑。根据“The road is icy today”以及“Safety comes first”可知，路面结冰，出于安全考虑，行车需要减速慢行，因此填slow down。 6. —When I’m worried about speaking in public, my warm classmates are always ________ me and encourage me. —That’s the nicest kindness from friends. A. against B. inside C. behind D. opposite 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当我担心公开演讲时，我热情的同学们总是支持我、鼓励我。——那是来自朋友的最美好的善意。 against反对；inside在……里面；behind在……后面（也可表示“支持”）；opposite在……对面。根据“encourage me”可知，同学们是支持的态度，“be behind sb.”为固定搭配，意为“支持某人”，故选用behind。 7. The scientist explained the difficult knowledge about space to children ________ it were a funny story, making them fall in love with science. A. in case B. even though C. now that D. as if 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位科学家向孩子们解释难懂的太空知识，好像它是一个有趣的故事一样，使他们爱上了科学。 in case以免；even though即使；now that既然；as if好像。根据从句中“it were a funny story”使用了虚拟语气were，可知此处表示“仿佛、好像”之意，科学家将知识比喻成故事，as if引导方式状语从句符合语境。所以选D。 8. —Can you tell me ________ I can start a community book-sharing corner? I want to encourage reading. —Collecting books from neighbors is the first step. A. how B. where C. when D. why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何开办一个社区图书共享角吗？我想鼓励阅读。——从邻居那里收集书是第一步。 how如何；where在哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据答语“从邻居那里收集书是第一步”可知，回答的是具体操作方法，故问句询问的是方式，应用how。 9. —What did you learn from the school’s recycling project? —Nothing ________ us happier than to change waste into useful things and help protect our home. A. is making B. was making C. makes D. has made 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你从学校的回收项目中学到了什么？——没有什么比将废物变成有用的东西并帮助保护我们的家园更让我们感到快乐的了。 is making正在使（现在进行时）；was making正在使（过去进行时）；makes使（一般现在时）；has made使（现在完成时）。本句为“否定词 + 比较级”结构表达最高级含义，描述一个普遍事实或习惯性真理，应用一般现在时，且主语Nothing为第三人称单数，故谓语用makes。 10. — I’m sorry I poured juice on your new painting at the art exhibition by accident. — ________ Accidents happen. Let’s just clean it up. A. Never mind. B. You’re welcome. C. Good luck. D. My pleasure. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，我在艺术展览会上不小心把果汁洒在你的新画上了。——没关系。意外总会发生。我们把它清理干净吧。 Never mind没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Good luck祝你好运；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据答句的后半句“Accidents happen. Let’s just clean it up.”可知，此处是对对方的道歉表示谅解，Never mind符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 An old woman in Vancouver runs a special “hospital” for teddy bears and other toys at home. Her name is Ruth Hasman. She spends her free time ____11____ old and broken toys, giving them a new life. She has done this for nearly 20 years and has fixed thousands of toys. Some are ____12____ by pets, and many just wear out from too much love. Ruth treats each toy ____13____ as a special problem to work out. If a repair is not up to her ____14____, she will do it again. She often goes to second-hand stores to find ____15____ materials to keep the bears looking their best. She also learns new ____16____ with every toy she fixes. However, the best part for her is not the skill itself, but the warm ____17____ behind the toys. Many toys are ____18____ through families and have great emotional (情感的)meaning. One 115-year-old toy was loved by five generations (代). Ruth enjoys talking with the ____19____ and listening to their touching stories. When she finishes her work, she feels happy to see people’s ____20____, especially the children’s sweet notes. They make her feel warm and moved. 11. A. weighing B. repairing C. moving D. hanging 12. A. broken B. read C. drawn D. locked 13. A. quickly B. rudely C. angrily D. carefully 14. A. standard B. rule C. mood D. need 15. A. proper B. old C. broken D. warm 16. A. lessons B. ideas C. treatments D. skills 17. A. hospitals B. fixes C. stories D. notes 18. A. looked for B. passed down C. cut up D. taken away 19. A. owners B. runners C. managers D. workers 20. A. regrets B. decisions C. choices D. thanks 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了温哥华一位名叫Ruth Hasman的老妇人在家中开设“玩具医院”，专门修复泰迪熊等旧玩具，她注重修复质量，更珍视玩具背后承载的家庭情感与温暖故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她利用空闲时间修理破旧的玩具，赋予它们新生命。 根据下文“has fixed thousands of toys”可知，她是在“修理”玩具，应选用repairing。weighing“称重”，moving“移动”，hanging“悬挂”，均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：有些被宠物弄坏了，还有许多只是因为被过度喜爱而磨损。 根据上文“old and broken toys”以及下文“wear out”，可知此处指玩具被宠物“弄坏”，应选用broken。read“阅读”，drawn“画”，locked“锁”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：Ruth认真对待每一个玩具，把它当作一个需要解决的特殊问题。 根据下文她对修复质量要求严格，可知她“认真地”对待每个玩具，应选用carefully。quickly“快速地”，rudely“粗鲁地”，angrily“生气地”，均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：如果修复没有达到她的标准，她会重做。 up to one‘s standard是固定搭配，表示“达到某人的标准”，应选用standard，符合“如果修复没有达到她的标准”的语境。rule“规则”，mood“情绪”，need“需要”，均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：她经常去二手店寻找合适的材料，让玩具熊保持最佳外观。 根据上下文，她需要寻找“合适的”材料来修复玩具，应选用proper。old“旧的”，broken“破损的”，warm“温暖的”，均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：每修复一个玩具，她还能学到新的技能。 根据上文她不断修复玩具，可知她从中学习新“技能”，应选用skills。lessons“课程”，ideas“想法”，treatments“治疗”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：然而，对她来说，最棒的不是修复技艺本身，而是玩具背后温暖的故事。 根据下文“listening to their touching stories”，可知她珍视玩具背后的“故事”，应选用stories。hospitals“医院”，fixes“修复”，notes“便条”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：许多玩具在家族中代代相传，具有深厚的情感意义。 pass down表示“传下来、代代相传”，passed down符合“许多玩具在家族中代代相传”的语境。looked for“寻找”，cut up“切碎”，taken away“拿走”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：Ruth喜欢与玩具的主人交谈，倾听他们感人的故事。 根据下文“listening to their touching stories”，可知她与玩具“主人”交谈，应选用owners。runners“跑步者”，managers“经理”，workers“工人”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：当她完成修复工作时，看到人们的感谢，尤其是孩子们甜蜜的便条，她感到很开心。 根据下文“sweet notes”以及“make her feel warm”，可知她收到的是人们的“感谢”，应选用thanks。regrets“遗憾”，decisions“决定”，choices“选择”，均不符合语境。 B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese bamboo weaving (竹编) is an amazing traditional craft (手艺) with a long history of thousands of years. For a long time, it has been very important in Chinese daily life, making many ____21____ and beautiful things for families. It takes much patience and skill to make bamboo works. Craftsmen first ____22____ good bamboo that lives for three years. They ____23____ it into long and thin pieces. After that, they put them in water to ____24____ the pieces so that they can weave the pieces by hand to make beautiful baskets, boxes and other artworks. There are many kinds of bamboo ____25____. We can see daily things like shopping baskets and bamboo chairs. Some clever artists can even weave lively small ____26____, for example, fish. In the old days, bamboo hats and fish baskets were important ____27____ for work. Now bamboo weaving is becoming popular again. It is ____28____ shown in art museums as nice decorations (装饰). It also goes into modern ____29____, making fashionable bamboo bags and pretty boxes. Bamboo weaving shows the ____30____ of the past and makes our modern life more beautiful. It is a great gift from nature and a valuable traditional craft. 21. A. sweet B. expensive C. natural D. useful 22. A. change B. paint C. choose D. brush 23. A. put B. cut C. press D. mix 24. A. shorten B. darken C. brighten D. soften 25. A. products B. pieces C. baskets D. museums 26. A. chairs B. hats C. plants D. animals 27. A. tools B. boards C. toys D. gifts 28. A. secretly B. suddenly C. widely D. directly 29. A. design B. education C. traffic D. history 30. A. hope B. freedom C. truth D. wisdom 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国竹编的历史渊源、制作工艺、种类用途及现代发展，展现了这一传统工艺的独特智慧与文化价值。 【21题详解】 句意：很长一段时间，它在中国人的日常生活中非常重要，为家庭制作了许多有用而美丽的东西。 前面提到在人们的日常生活中很重要，对应的特点应是“有用”。应选用useful。 【22题详解】 句意：工匠首先选择生长三年的好竹子。 制作竹编的第一步是“挑选”合适的竹子。应选用choose。 【23题详解】 句意：他们把它切成长而薄的片。 根据“into...pieces”，将竹子“切”成薄片。应选用cut。 【24题详解】 句意：之后，他们把它们放入水中使竹片软化，这样他们就可以用手编织这些竹片。 竹子需要先泡水“软化”，这样才方便用手编织。应选用soften。 【25题详解】 句意：竹编产品有很多种。 后文列举了竹编的日常用品(购物篮、竹椅)，这些都是“产品”。应选用products。 【26题详解】 句意：一些聪明的艺术家甚至可以编织出栩栩如生的小动物，比如鱼。 后文举例“鱼”，鱼属于“动物”。应选用animals。 【27题详解】 句意：在过去，竹帽和鱼篮是重要的劳动工具。 竹帽和鱼篮是用于工作的“工具”。应选用tools。 【28题详解】 句意：它被广泛地展示在艺术博物馆中，作为漂亮的装饰品。 前文提到“竹编再一次变得受欢迎”，说明展示应是“广泛地”。应选用widely。 【29题详解】 句意：它也进入了现代设计，制作时尚的竹包和漂亮的盒子。 时尚的竹包和盒子属于现代“设计”产品。应选用design。 【30题详解】 句意：竹编展示了过去的智慧，让我们的现代生活更美。 传统工艺体现的是古人的“智慧”。应选用wisdom。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lily! I see you always play the guitar these days. What’s up? B: I want to join the school talent show. ____31____ A: You’ll be fine! How long have you learned it? B: ____32____ At first, it was hard. My fingers got sore. A: Keep at it. ____33____ B: I’ll play a popular song. I hope it can make people happy. A: ____34____ Any advice for others? B: ____35____ Don’t rush because it takes time. A: Thanks. I might learn someday. B: Good! It’s really fun. A. Sounds cool. B. For about a year. C. I didn’t have a guitar. D. Begin with the easy parts. E. I’m kind of worried, though. F. Why don’t you play the violin? G. What song will you play at the show? 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. G 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Lily准备参加学校才艺秀练习吉他展开，包含她的担忧、学习时长、表演曲目以及给他人的练习建议。 【31题详解】 下文A回应“You’ll be fine!”，这是安慰、鼓励的语气，说明B表达了负面情绪。E选项“I’m kind of worried, though.”表达了Lily对才艺秀的担忧，为下文A的安慰做铺垫，符合对话逻辑。 【32题详解】 上文A提问“How long have you learned it?”，这是询问时长的问题。B选项“For about a year.”直接回答了学习时长，是对问句的回应，符合问答逻辑。 【33题详解】 下文B回应“I’ll play a popular song.”，说明A的问题与表演曲目相关。G选项“What song will you play at the show?”询问表演曲目，引出B的回答，符合对话逻辑。 【34题详解】 上文B说“I’ll play a popular song. I hope it can make people happy.”，下文A需要回应并衔接后续问题。A选项“Sounds cool.”是对B想法的正面评价，符合日常对话的回应方式，自然过渡到下文的建议提问。 【35题详解】 上文A提问“Any advice for others?”，下文B补充“Don’t rush because it takes time.”，说明此处应是一条具体的练习建议。D选项“Begin with the easy parts.”是具体的练习建议，与后文“别着急，需要时间”的建议形成呼应，符合问答逻辑。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Can you keep a cool head when things aren’t going your way? Take our test and find out what you’ll say… ①Your younger sister is practising the guitar loudly while you’re trying to study. a. Turn it off. Now! b. Would you like to borrow my headphones? ②Your best friend wants to play on the computer. You’d prefer to play a real game. a. OK. b. I’d sooner go to the park and play football for real. ③It’s the weekend and you’re having a lie-in. Your dad’s going mad. a. Dad, I’m sleeping. b. OK, Dad. What do you want me to do? ④Your sister or brother keeps borrowing your clothes without asking. a. I’m telling Mum. b. If you want to borrow it, why don’t you just ask? ⑤You and your friend need to catch a train that leaves in half an hour. Your friend wants to walk to the station. a. No way. I’ll take a taxi. b. No problem as long as we leave in the next two minutes. Mostly a’s—It seems that you’re not really in control of life’s little problems. Try not to be so rude when things don’t go your way. Mostly b’s—You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it. 36. Which of the following sentences can show a cool head? A. No way. I’ll take a taxi. B. I’m telling Mum. C. What do you want me to do? D. Turn it off. Now! 37. If you choose mostly “b”s in this test, what are you like? A. Smart. B. Nervous. C. Rude. D. Honest. 38. What is the purpose of the text? A. To call for action. B. To introduce a family. C. To find out results. D. To describe a problem. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份心理测试，通过五个日常情境中的选择来评估读者在面对不顺心的事情时能否保持冷静，并根据选择结果给出性格分析。 【36题详解】 由测试结果分析“Mostly b’s—You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it.”可知，选b较多的人善于处理生活中的小问题，能保持冷静。选项中“What do you want me to do?”（情境③中的b）语气平和、尊重对方，体现了冷静的态度。 【37题详解】 由“Mostly b’s—You’re good at dealing with life’s little problems. You know what you want and the best way of getting it”可知，选b较多的人聪明、懂得如何处理问题。 【38题详解】 本文是一份心理测试，通过让读者回答问题来了解自己在面对问题时是否能保持冷静，并根据选择结果得出结论（分析性格），因此主要目的是“找出结果”。 B On March 27,2026, the final of the “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Botswanan secondary school students took place in Gaborone, the capital of Botswana. The event was hosted by the Chinese Embassy in Botswana and co-organized by two institutions (学院) : the Confucius Institute at the University of Botswana and Livingstone Kolobeng College. Nine students from four local schools took part in three parts: a written test, a speech, and a talent show. Jaden Jacob from Motswedi Community Junior Secondary School took first place with his wonderful performance of Chinese Gongfu. Morena Rankopo, Deputy Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Child Welfare and Basic Education, spoke highly of the competition and stressed the importance of offering Chinese language courses in Botswana. “The Chinese language ability helps our children with understanding China, doing business with China and catching up with China,” he noted, describing China as an extraordinary country that performs the best in the world and keeps making wonders in high technology. Chinese Ambassador Fan Yong pointed out that the competition is not only a language competition but also a chance to deepen understanding of Chinese culture, which helps build up the people-to-people friendship between the two countries. This year marks the 70th year of the official relations between China and Africa, so it has been set as the “Year of People-to-People Exchanges.” Frederick Ramsay also expressed the hope of deepening cultural ties with China by developing Mandarin education. 39. How many parts were there in the competition? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 9. 40. What did Jaden Jacob do to win the competition? A. Take a test. B. Perform Chinese Kung Fu C. Make a speech. D. Offer Chinese courses. 41. What does the underlined word “extraordinary” mean? A. Great. B. Developing. C. Ancient. D. Huge. 42. What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph? A. Chinese culture is difficult to understand. B. The competition is only for language learning. C. Mandarin education helps develop cultural ties. D. China and Africa started official relations in 1950. 【答案】39. B 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2026年博茨瓦纳“汉语桥”中文比赛的举办情况，介绍了比赛的环节、获胜选手的表现，以及博茨瓦纳官员与中国大使对中文学习、文化交流和中博友谊的积极评价，体现了中文教育在推动两国人文交流中的重要作用。 【39题详解】 第一段最后一句“Nine students from four local schools took part in three parts: a written test, a speech, and a talent show.”可知，比赛共有三个部分。 【40题详解】 第二段第一句“Jaden Jacob ... took first place with his wonderful performance of Chinese Gongfu.”可知，Jaden Jacob凭借精彩的中国功夫表演获得了第一名。 【41题详解】 根据划线词后的定语从句“that performs the best in the world and keeps making wonders in high technology”（在世界上表现最好且在高科技领域不断创造奇迹）可知，此处是对中国的高度赞扬，意为“非凡的、卓越的”，与Great意思最接近。 【42题详解】 最后一段最后一句“Frederick Ramsay also expressed the hope of deepening cultural ties with China by developing Mandarin education.”可知，发展汉语教育有助于深化与中国的文化联系。 C High in the sky, small but strong drones fly freely. They stand for China’s technological development and creative wisdom. Drones are planes that fly without a pilot. China’s drone industry has developed fast and leads the world with great technology and many uses. The rise of drones connects ancient Chinese flying dreams with modern technology. From old sky lanterns and kites to today’s drones, Chinese tradition and new ideas are joined perfectly. Chinese drone companies like DJI are famous worldwide. Their products sell in over 100 countries, with high technology and beautiful designs that show Eastern art. Drones serve many areas. In farming, they help plant seeds and spray (喷) farm chemicals, making work easier for farmers. In accidents and natural troubles, they carry help and save lives. They also record old buildings like the Great Wall to protect culture. People use them to take photos and videos to record beautiful moments. With government support and researchers’ hard work, drones are becoming smarter. For teenagers, drones carry Chinese wisdom and encourage creativity. Flying higher and farther, drones show China’s power and spread culture. They will keep connecting technology and tradition, showing the beauty of modern China to the world. 43. Which of the following is a drone? A. B. C. D. 44. What does paragraph 3 talk about? A. The use of drones. B. The ways of farming. C. The troubles of nature. D. The culture of buildings. 45. How can teenagers be influenced by drones? A. They can do more research. B. They will fly farther. C. They become more creative. D. They learn more cultures. 【答案】43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国无人机产业的快速发展、技术优势、文化内涵与多元应用场景，以及无人机在连接传统与现代、传递中国智慧与文化中的价值。 【43题详解】 第一段明确定义：“Drones are planes that fly without a pilot”，这直接说明无人机是无人驾驶的飞行器，对应选项D的图示。 【44题详解】 第三段点明主旨：“Drones serve many areas”，并分别介绍了无人机在农业、救援、文化保护、生活记录等领域的用途，这直接说明该段主要讲述无人机的应用。 【45题详解】 最后一段说明影响：“For teenagers, drones carry Chinese wisdom and encourage creativity”，这直接说明无人机能够鼓励青少年变得更有创造力。 D On a foggy morning, a five-woman guard team in Heilongjiang’s Northeast China Tiger and leopard (豹) National Park gets ready for their check. It is the park’s first all-female (女性) check group, set up in 2019. The park is home to uncommon animals like Siberian tigers. In over seven years, the team has walked 9,000 kilometers. They clear traps (陷阱), fix cameras, save wild animals and teach people to protect nature. Before leaving, team leader Xu Chunmei checks their things: GPS, bear spray, cameras and warm packs for the cold weather. Then they drive to the foot of the mountain and walk 6.5 kilometers. A new member Li finds the long walk difficult, but an experienced guard teaches her to save energy. In winter, snow makes animal footprints clear. Xu can tell an animal’s age and health from footprints. She also fixes forest cameras, which are often broken by cold weather or animals. The team has taken away 4,300 traps. Now more foxes and wild pigs appear. When snow covers food, the team provides 20 feeding places and has saved 70 wild animals. They also teach students and villagers. At first, some villagers hunted animals, but now they know it is wrong. Some guards left, but most stay. “We love the mountains and must protect them,” Xu says. 46. How far has the team walked in the past seven years? A. 6.5 kilometers. B. 20 kilometers. C. 4,300 kilometers. D. 9,000 kilometers. 47. What does Xu Chunmei check before leaving? A. Members of the team. B. Footprints of animals. C. Food for wild animals. D. Useful things for work. 48. Why do forest cameras often need fixing? A. Because guards drop them. B. Because no one protects them. C. Because animals break them. D. Because hunters never check them. 49. What does “they” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Animals. B. Students. C. Villagers. D. Guards. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黑龙江东北虎豹国家公园第一支全女性巡护队的工作情况，包括她们的巡护里程、工作内容、取得的成果以及她们对山林的热爱与坚守。 【46题详解】 由第一段“In over seven years, the team has walked 9,000 kilometers”可知，这支队伍七年来已经走了9000公里。 【47题详解】 由第二段“Before leaving, team leader Xu Chunmei checks their things: GPS, bear spray, cameras and warm packs for the cold weather”可知，徐春梅出发前检查的是工作用的物品。 【48题详解】 由第三段“She also fixes forest cameras, which are often broken by cold weather or animals”可知，森林相机经常因寒冷天气或动物而损坏，因此需要修理。 【49题详解】 由最后一段“At first, some villagers hunted animals, but now they know it is wrong”可知，“they”指代的是前面提到的“some villagers”，即一些村民。 E Many people decide to read more every January, as reading brings calm, brings out curiosity and offers a way to get away from daily stress. It feels like a healthy and rewarding habit. Studies show reading is more powerful than we think. Daily reading is connected with many benefits: it reduces stress, improves memory, protects against brain weakening and memory loss, and even helps people live longer. ________ One key reason is reading’s social-emotional effect. Raymond Mar, a professor studying the mind, says reading story books provides social experience. When we read, we practice in our minds relationships, feelings and see things from others’ points of view—this is important for healthy aging. Reading also reduces stress effectively. When people read, they enter a focused yet peaceful state similar to quiet thinking. This calm helps reduce stress and keeps a long life. Besides, reading activates (激活) many brain systems (系统) at once, including language, attention, memory and imagination. This improves brain ability, the mind’s power to make up for age-related changes, helping it stay active and healthy as we become old. We don’t need big changes to get these benefits. Professor Buttrick says 10 to 30 minutes of reading daily is enough. The best advice is simply to make reading a daily habit. 50. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Why do people get old? B. Experts explain the reasons. C. What does aging mean? D. Professors raise their doubts. 51. How do people feel when they read? A. Active but forgetful. B. Worried and stressful. C. Nervous but powerful. D. Focused and peaceful. 52. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Habits of Quiet Thinking B. Changes of Brain Ability C. Benefits of Daily Reading D. Secrets of Keeping Curious 【答案】50. B 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍日常阅读的诸多益处，如减压、健脑、有助长寿，并说明每日阅读10至30分钟便可收获这些好处。 【50题详解】 根据第二段“...Daily reading is connected with many benefits: it reduces stress, improves memory, protects against...helps people live longer.”和第三段“One key reason is reading’s social-emotional effect.”，上文列举了每天阅读带来的诸多好处。后文开始具体解释为什么阅读会有这些好处，所以空处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，引出专家的解释。B项“专家解释原因。”引出后文对原因的具体解释。 【51题详解】 根据第三段第二句“When people read, they enter a focused yet peaceful state...”，当人们阅读时，他们会进入一种“专注而平静”的状态。 【52题详解】 全文围绕每天阅读的好处展开：第一段提出阅读是健康有益的习惯；第二段列出阅读的多种益处；第三、四、五段解释为什么阅读有这些益处；第六段给出阅读时间的建议。核心话题是“每天阅读的益处”。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Spring came. A bird flew back to the north. It wanted to find a good place to raise its babies. The bird flew over the fields and saw a big tree. A group of small birds lived in the tree. The small birds were making loud sounds all day. The bird thought, “It’s too noisy here. My babies won’t be able to rest.” So, it flew away. The bird continued flying and came to a forest. In the forest, there was a black bird. The black bird’s voice was loud and unpleasant. It also liked to take other animals’ food. The bird shook its head, “If I live near the black bird, I might learn bad habits.” Then, the bird flew to a garden. In the garden, there were colorful birds. They always showed off their homes. The bird thought, “The colorful birds are too proud and not friendly enough.” The bird flew and flew, and finally arrived at a fruit garden. Bees were busy getting sweet juice from flowers. They worked hard, helped each other, and never argued. The bird was happy to see that. It thought, “The bees are hardworking and quiet. This is a great place.” So, the bird built a home and became neighbors with the bees. From then on, the bird family lived a happy life. 53. Where does the black bird live? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________ 54. What does the bird think of the colorful birds? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________ 55. What kind of people will you choose as friends after learning the story? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________ 【答案】53. In the forest. 54. They are too proud and not friendly enough. 55. I will choose hardworking, helpful and friendly people. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只鸟寻找筑巢地点的过程，它拒绝了吵闹、坏习惯和骄傲的环境，最终选择了勤劳友好的蜜蜂作为邻居，启示我们要选择积极向上的朋友。 【53题详解】 第二段指出“In the forest, there was a black bird.”，可推知黑鸟住在森林里，直接提取。 【54题详解】 第三段指出“The colorful birds are too proud and not friendly enough.”，可推知鸟认为彩鸟骄傲且不友好，答案几乎是原文引述。 【55题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。第四段“They worked hard, helped each other, and never argued.”，他们努力工作，互相帮助，从不争吵。可推知应选择勤劳互助友好的人做朋友。 第四部分 写作 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅳ. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Traditional culture shows its value in different f________ (形式) of our daily life and social activities. 【答案】 forms##orms 【解析】 【详解】句意：传统文化在我们日常生活和社会活动的不同形式中展现其价值。根据句意及汉语提示，此处需填写名词表示“形式”，form意为“形式”，由different可知应用复数形式，故填forms。 57. We can g________ (猜测) the writers’ ideas by reading the passage carefully in class. 【答案】 guess##uess 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以通过在课堂上仔细阅读文章来猜测作者的想法。此处需填写动词作谓语，根据句意及首字母提示，guess意为“猜测”，符合语境；位于情态动词can后应用动词原形，故填guess。 58. We are deeply s________ (满足的) with the development of our country in recent years. 【答案】 satisfied##atisfied 【解析】 【详解】句意：近年来，我们对国家的发展深感满意。 句中“be satisfied with”是固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”，结合首字母s及中文提示“满足的”，此处应填satisfied。 59. As middle school students, we should a________ (避免) unhealthy online information to protect ourselves. 【答案】 avoid##void 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应该避免不健康的网络信息以保护自己。根据句意及首字母提示，avoid意为“避免”，符合语境；位于情态动词should后应用动词原形，故填avoid。 60. We must s________ (严格地) follow traffic rules to keep safe when walking on the streets. 【答案】 strictly##trictly 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在街上行走时，必须严格地遵守交通规则以确保安全。此处需填写副词修饰动词follow，根据句意及首字母提示，strictly意为“严格地”，符合语境，故填strictly。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假定你是李华，你所在的校英文报正在组织“A Letter to My Parents”为题的征文比赛，请你结合下面要点写一篇短文投稿。 要求：1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100(开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mom and Dad, I am writing this letter to express my deep love and thanks to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear Mom and Dad, I am writing this letter to express my deep love and thanks to you. A memorable story happened when I failed my math exam last term. I felt so sad that I even wanted to give up. But you didn’t get angry. Instead, you sat with me and helped me find my mistakes. The lesson I learned is that failure is not the end, but a new start. Your patience taught me to face difficulties bravely. In the future, I promise to study harder and be more responsible. I will also spend more time with you and share my happiness and worries. Thank you for your endless love. Love, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：应用文，时态以一般过去时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：需包含一件难忘的事、从中学到的教训以及对未来的承诺 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my/me) 和第二人称 (you/your) 注意事项：词数80-100；开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给出开头 第二段：讲述一件难忘的事及从中获得的教训 第三段：表达对未来的承诺 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：难忘的事 时间背景：last term/last month/when I was in Grade 7/on a rainy day等 具体事件：failed my math exam/got a low score/didn’t pass the test等 情绪感受：felt so sad/wanted to give up/felt disappointed/thought I was not good enough等 父母反应：didn’t get angry/didn’t shout/sat with me/helped me find my mistakes/encouraged me/stayed by my side等 要点二：学到的教训 教训表达：The lesson I learned is that.../From this experience, I learned that...等 道理阐述：failure is not the end, but a new start/every mistake helps me grow/what matters is to keep trying等 父母影响：Your patience taught me to face difficulties bravely./Your love gave me strength.等 要点三：未来的承诺 承诺一：study harder/be more responsible/work harder at school/try my best等 承诺二：spend more time with you/share my happiness and worries/talk with you more/help with housework等 感谢表达：Thank you for your endless love./Thank you for always being there.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $