专题06 阅读判断（吉林省卷专用）2026年中考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 初中英语阅读判断题汇编，涵盖中华文化（桃花坞木版年画、中秋习俗）、科技前沿（AI应用、智能穿戴设备）、个人成长（劳动教育、自我认知）等主题，精选2026年吉林各地二模真题，助力学生强化细节理解与推理判断能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读判断|60题|文化意识（如越南Tết Trung Thu、韩国Chuseok）、思维品质（如"dark horse"习语推理）、语言能力（细节信息比对）|情境具时代性（2026春晚机器人表演），问题设梯度（基础事实判断如"print指代"与推理判断如"Horse Spirit内涵"结合）|

专题06 阅读判断 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） “No print, no year” is an old saying well-known among people in Suzhou, Jiangsu. The “print” here means Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints, a special kind of nianhua, or New Year pictures. Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints get their name from the Taohuawu area in Suzhou. Many people there made such prints in the past. They are famous for their bright colors, clear patterns and many different themes. In 2006, Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints were listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. Sun Yibo, 44, has been working on Taohuawu prints for over 20 years. “Taohuawu prints are nianhua, but they do not only feature menshen (door gods), flowers and birds,” said Sun. “Now, artists also draw themes from popular culture, such as games and films.” Sun once created a woodblock print to show a scene from the game Paper Bride (《纸嫁衣》). He spent months working on it— drawing the draft (草稿), carving (雕刻) it on different woodblocks, and then printing the blocks one by one on paper. “Each Taohuawu print follows the ‘one color on one carved block’ rule,” said Sun. “There are six colors in the scene, so I made six color blocks.” It takes a long time to make a woodblock print, so few people want to learn this skill. But Sun and other inheritors (传承人) in Suzhou are trying to let more young people know about it. “We have exhibitions and classes at schools. I am happy to see some students starting to learn it in class,” said Sun. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 1．The “print” in the old saying refers to Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints. 2．Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints got their name because they were first made by a person named Taohuawu. 3．Sun Yibo spent several weeks making the Paper Bride woodblock print. 4．Each color in a Taohuawu print needs a separate carved block. 5．Sun and other inheritors are doing nothing to spread the skill of Taohuawu prints. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春经开·联考） Saying goodbye to the Year of the Snake, we step into the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, horses are not just animals; they are a symbol of energy, loyalty and success. In ancient China, horses played a key role in people’s lives. They carried soldiers to protect the country and helped farmers with hard work. They were also depended on to carry tea and silk across high mountains and long distances on the famous “Tea-Horse Road”. Because of their strength and ability to keep going, horses are often used to describe people who work hard. There is a Chinese saying, “Lu Yao Zhi Ma Li,” which means that a long journey tests a horse’s strength. It also tells us that time can show a person’s true ability. Horses are closely connected to Chinese culture and landmarks. In Kunming, Yunnan, the Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate is a famous historic landmark. Built during the Ming Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 400 years and is known as “Kunming’s First Scenic Spot”. The gate consists of two archways: the east one is painted with a handsome horse, and the west one with a rooster. In Yunnan’s villages, people also perform the Horse Lantern Dance during festivals to wish for a good year. Horses are also important in art. The great painter Xu Beihong was famous for his horse paintings. In his works, horses look strong and full of life. He used horses to encourage Chinese people to be brave and confident. Today, horses still inspire us. The idiom “Qian Li Ma” describes a talented person. We also use “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” to wish someone success. In the Year of the Horse, let’s keep the horse spirit in mind — work hard and never give up! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 6．In ancient China, horses were important because they could help with farm work, fight in wars and carry goods. 7．The Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate in Kunming has a history of nearly 500 years. 8．From the passage, we can learn that the “Horse Spirit” encourages us to work hard and never give up. 9．The idiom “Qian Li Ma” means that a good horse can walk one thousand miles. 10．The passage mainly talks about how horses help people in daily life. 主题02 人与社会——科学技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春二道·二模） As a middle school student, I never thought artificial intelligence (AI) could be part of my daily life. But now, it’s like a helpful friend that supports me. Every morning, my smart speaker wakes me up with gentle music. “Good morning!” it says. “The weather today is sunny. Don’t forget your P.E. clothes.” At first, I found it strange to talk to a machine. But now, I ask it questions like “What’s the capital of Australia?” or “How do you spell ‘environment’?” It answers quickly and clearly. In English class, our teacher uses an AI-powered app called “Speak Easy”. When I practice speaking, the app listens and corrects my pronunciation. AI also helps me with homework. Last week, I had a math problem. I took a photo of the question and sent it to an AI tutor. It showed me step-by-step solutions and even explained the mistakes I made. “Math isn’t so difficult anymore,” I told my friend. However, my favorite AI tool is the reading app because it reads stories aloud with different voices—happy, sad, or excited. When I read The Little Prince, AI made the prince’s voice sound interesting and soft. It felt like the character was right there with me. Now, I realize AI isn’t something far away. It’s a tool that makes my life easier and more fun. As long as I use it wisely, it can help me become better at learning and exploring (探索) the world. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 11．The writer thought AI could be part of his daily life at first. 12．The writer’s smart speaker can wake him up and answer his questions. 13．The AI app “Speak Easy” can help the writer practice his writing. 14．The writer’s favorite AI tool is the reading app because it can read stories with different voices. 15．The writer thinks AI is a useful helper for his study and life. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春榆树·二模） On February 16th, 2026, the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala gave a big surprise to audiences around the world. Many amazing robots took the center stage with their wonderful shows. These high-tech robots, coming from different tech companies, showed their amazing skills and combined (结合) traditional culture with modern technology perfectly. The most popular program was Wu BOT, a martial arts (武术) show performed by Unitree robots and young kung fu students. The robots did difficult moves skillfully. Besides martial arts, robots also joined other shows. In a funny sketch (小品), some small robots told jokes, did dances and interacted (互动) with actors naturally with the help of AI. At a sub-venue (分会场), a robot dressed as the Monkey King appeared, exciting the audience at once. These robot performers won warm applause (掌声) from all the audience. They not only showed China’s rapid development in science and technology but also helped spread traditional Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 16．The robots in the gala came from the same tech company. 17．Wu BOT is a martial arts show combining robots and young kung fu students. 18．Small robots in the sketch could tell jokes and interact with actors with AI’s help. 19．A robot dressed as the Monkey King appeared at the main gala venue. 20．The robot performances showed China’s rapid progress in science and technology, and also helped to spread traditional Chinese culture. 主题03 人与自我——个人成长 Passage 1 （2026·吉林·二模） When we think of horses, we often imagine them racing across open land. But horses also stand for something deeper—hard work and self-belief. English has many idioms (习语) showing this “other side” of horses. Unsurprisingly, people born in the Year of the Horse often share these qualities. To “work like a horse” means to work very hard for a long time. Picture a farm horse doing heavy work. It walks step by step, never stopping even when it is tired. Tu Youyou is a great example of this. As the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she spent years researching a medicine for malaria (疟疾). She failed many times, but she never gave up. This spirit fully matches the meaning of “work like a horse”. A “dark horse” is a surprising winner—someone who wins when nobody expects them to. This idiom comes from horse racing: Sometimes, the horse that looks common at first wins at last. But is a “dark horse” win really so “sudden”? Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win: True dark horses stick to their dreams and believe in themselves, even when others don’t think they can succeed. Zheng Qinwen was once called a “dark horse”. The rising tennis star made history as the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal. She said she always believed she and Chinese players could win top matches. Yes, horses can be fast. However, true horsepower lies in making slow and gradual progress. Work hard and believe in yourself—and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 21．The “other side” of horses is about hard work and self-belief. 22．The writer takes Tu Youyou as a great example of “a dark horse”. 23．True dark horses win mainly because of good luck. 24．Zheng Qinwen loves tennis deeply and always believes she will win. 25．True horsepower means the ability to surprise others with success. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春第72中学·校考） For students in middle and primary schools in China, being able to cook has become a must. They also need to learn how to plant vegetables, keep small farm animals and look after home appliances under new rules for labour education. The Ministry of Education brought out a new standard for labour education in schools last year. Starting from the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schools have to take lessons on work skills at least once a week. Labour education helps students understand the value of hard work. It includes housework, school work and community volunteer work. The new rules have three kinds of work tasks. The first is everyday chores, like cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and taking care of home appliances. Next is productive work, such as farming, making traditional hand-made things, and using new technologies like 3D printing. The third kind is service work, like volunteer work. Chinese schools used to focus more on studies, and many people thought housework was a waste of children’s time. But the Ministry of Education says labour education must help students build social values and an interest in work. Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, supports the new rules. For the past year, she has taught her daughters to do housework and cook simple meals for the family. She says chores help kids learn to share family work, become independent, and build skills like time management. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 26．Students only need to learn cooking in labour education. 27．Labour skills lessons start in the 2022 fall term. 28．Volunteer work is a kind of service work in the rules. 29．Chinese schools always focused on labour education before. 30．Liu Fang’s daughters can cook meals for their family. 主题01 人与社会——文化习俗 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春净月·联考） The Mid-Autumn Festival is a much-loved tradition in many Asian countries. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. Though it started in China, it has developed unique forms in different countries. This shows their different local cultures clearly. In China, people still call it the Mid-Autumn Festival. Families get together for warm reunions and watch the bright full moon. Mooncakes—filled with sweet lotus seed paste or red bean—are a necessary food. Colorful lantern shows and lively dragon dances also make the day more fun. In Vietnam, the festival is known as Tết Trung Thu, or more often the Children’s Festival. Kids wear colorful masks and join exciting street parades. Families prepare mooncakes and fresh fruit plates as special gifts for their ancestors (祖先). Bright lion dances make the night lively too. In Korea, the festival is called Chuseok, a big harvest celebration. Korean families visit their ancestors’ graves (墓地) and do traditional, respectful activities. They also share songpyeon—small crescent-shaped rice cakes with sesame (芝麻) or chestnuts—and enjoy fun folk games and old stories together. In Japan, it’s named Tsukimi, which means “moon-viewing” in English. People put out offerings carefully, like soft rice dumplings, tall pampas grass and fresh seasonal fruits, to thank the moon. Mooncakes aren’t common here. Instead, they quietly enjoy the peaceful beauty of the moonlit night. These celebrations have different styles, but they all value family love, true thanks and peace. Every year, people across Asia happily enjoy the festival under the bright full moon. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 31．Chinese eat mooncakes and watch the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 32．Vietnam’s Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Children’s Festival. 33．Korean families just visit their ancestors’ graves during Chuseok. 34．People in Japan offer mooncakes as a gift to the moon on Tsukimi. 35．The passage mainly tells us that the Mid-Autumn Festival has different ways to celebrate in many Asian countries. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival. In ancient times, many colorful and bright lanterns were hung for this festival. People walked on the streets, enjoying the beautiful night. Many poets wrote poems about this warm festival. The most famous one was written by Xin Qiji. He described the amazing night: thousands of lanterns looked like blooming flowers (东风夜放花千树), and fireworks were like stars falling from the sky. His romantic (浪漫的) line “I look for the one thousands of times in the crowd. Suddenly, I turn around, and there the person is, where the lights were dim.” has been loved for centuries. Today, we still keep these traditions. We watch lanterns and guess riddles. We also eat sweet tangyuan or yuanxiao, which is a symbol of family reunion. This year, Jilin City held a special Lantern Festival on the Songhua River. As a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), the activity lit up over 13,000 handmade river lanterns at 18:18 on the night of March 3, 2026. People wrote wishes on the lanterns and put them on the river. Mixing ancient culture with modern life, these activities help us pass on our traditional culture and feel the beauty of the ancient festival. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 36．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 37．In ancient times, people didn’t like to go out to enjoy lanterns. 38．Xin Qiji wrote a famous poem about the Lantern Festival. 39．Tangyuan or yuanxiao stands for family reunion. 40．Jilin City lit up more than 30,000 river lanterns on March 3, 2026. 主题02 人与社会——科学技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春双阳·联考） You might see the title of “raising lobster” (养龙虾) recently online, but the “lobster” is not the kind you’d find on the dining table. It’s a new AI agent called OpenClaw. Using a red lobster as its symbol, it was developed by Austrian programmer Peter Steinberger. In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call “raising lobster”. For a while now, we’ve had AI tools like ChatGPT. They can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world to do it for us. Also, they only “talk” when asked. OpenClaw, on the other hand, “actually does things.” For example, it can send emails and buy plane tickets. The AI works in chat apps (聊天软件), so you can text it like texting a friend. OpenClaw also has a long “memory”. Over time, it learns what you like and follows your schedule (日程安排). You can wake up in the morning to a message about your top three tasks without even having to ask the AI first. This proactiveness (主动性) is made possible by something called a “heartbeat”, according to Claire Vo, a US AI expert. She explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off on time. With each “heartbeat”, the AI checks what comes next. However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users, which is dangerous. In February, researchers found that some important information from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users. Hackers (黑客) could use this data to control users’ computers. On March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41．OpenClaw is a kind of seafood you can find on the dining table. 42．AI tools like ChatGPT can do things in the real world for people. 43．OpenClaw can send emails and buy plane tickets for users. 44．OpenClaw is safe because it never collects users’ personal information. 45．The Chinese government warned people to be careful when using OpenClaw in March. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春东北师大附中·联考） Smart wearable devices (设备) are becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. They are small devices that people can wear on their bodies, such as smart watches, smart bands and smart glasses. These devices use modern technology to make people’s lives more convenient and healthy. Smart watches are the most common smart wearable devices. They can not only tell the time, but also make phone calls, send messages and track people’s health. For example, they can record the number of steps you walk every day, check your heart rate (心率) and even watch your sleep quality. If your heart rate is too high, the watch will warn you at once. Smart bands are smaller and lighter than smart watches. They are mainly used for health tracking. Most smart bands can record your exercise time, calorie (卡路里) burn and sleep status. They are very popular among students and office workers because they are cheap and easy to carry. Smart glasses are a new kind of smart wearable device. They have a small screen on the glass lenses (镜片). With smart glasses, you can watch videos, read news and even take photos without using your phone. Some smart glasses also have special technology that can show you useful information in front of your eyes when you need it. For example, when you are traveling, it can tell you the name of the building and its history. However, smart wearable devices also have some problems. Some people worry about their privacy (隐私) because the devices collect a lot of personal information. Also, using them for a long time may be bad for people’s eyes and neck. But as technology develops, these problems will be solved step by step. Smart wearable devices will play a more important role in our lives in the future. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 46．Smart wearable devices are popular with people of different ages. 47．Smart watches can only tell the time. 48．Smart bands are smaller and lighter than smart watches. 49．All smart glasses can take photos without phones. 50．Using smart wearable devices for a long time won’t hurt people’s eyes or neck. 主题03 人与自我——身心健康 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春绿园·联考） In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself! However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances and easily get into trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation (自我欣赏). Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood (情绪) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses. No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 51．If you get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances. 52．To get a better understanding of yourself, you should know what to do. 53．You are sure to face any trouble when you have confidence in yourself. 54．When you are angry, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. 55．To live a better life, we should always get a better understanding of ourselves. Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春朝阳·联考） Listening to music, reading novels, painting… which kind of art is your go-to choice for fun? According to a new study, art not only relaxes your mind but also improves your physical health. For the first time, scientists in the UK found that art helps body work better. The study included 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 40. Half of them went to see real artworks at an art show in London, while the others looked at the copies of the same paintings in a normal room. All the volunteers were watched during the test. The results were surprising. People who saw real paintings had a 22 percent drop in stress hormones (激素). Also, signs of illnesses in their bodies went down. However, the other group only had an 8 percent drop in stress hormones. Painting is not the only way that can help. A 2021 study found that dance can cut down stress by improving movement control. However, what makes art work? Scientists have different ideas. One idea is that it makes our brain work. When we enjoy art, it helps us think more actively. Although we are still learning how this works, art’s power has long been used in treatment. Art therapy (疗法) was first developed to help World War II members in the army express themselves. Those painful experiences about the war often influenced their speech centers, making traditional talks less helpful. Since then, art therapy has helped over 650 million people around the world. These studies like the recent one in the UK can help make art therapy more widely used, said Mary Grace, a researcher in New York University. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 56．A study finds art is good for people’s mind and body. 57．Signs of illnesses increased for people seeing real paintings. 58．Scientists have different ideas about what makes art work. 59．Art therapy was first created to help win World War II. 60．Mary Grace saved over 650 million people in the world. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $扇学科网 主题01人与社会中华文化 1.T2.F3.F4.T 6.T7.F8.T9.F 主题02人与社会—科学判技术 11.F12.T13.F14. 16.F17.T18.T19. 主题03人与自我一个人成长 21.T22.F23.F24. 26.F27.T28.T29. 主题01人与社会—文化习俗 31.T32.T33.F34. www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题06阅读判断 基础 必练 Passage 1 5.F Passage 2 10.F Passage 1 T 15.T Passage 2 F 20.T Passage 1 25.F Passage 2 30.T 进阶 提升 Passage 1 35.T 命学科网 36.T37.F 38.T39.T 主题02人与社会—科学技术 41.F42.F43.T44.F 46.T47.F48.T49.F 主题03人与自我—身心健康 51.F52.T53.T54.F 56.T57.F58.T59.F www.zxxk.com Passage 2 40.F Passage 1 45.T Passage 2 50.F Passage 1 55.T Passage 2 60.F 让教与学更高效 专题06 阅读判断 主题01 人与社会——中华文化 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二模） “No print, no year” is an old saying well-known among people in Suzhou, Jiangsu. The “print” here means Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints, a special kind of nianhua, or New Year pictures. Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints get their name from the Taohuawu area in Suzhou. Many people there made such prints in the past. They are famous for their bright colors, clear patterns and many different themes. In 2006, Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints were listed as a national intangible cultural heritage. Sun Yibo, 44, has been working on Taohuawu prints for over 20 years. “Taohuawu prints are nianhua, but they do not only feature menshen (door gods), flowers and birds,” said Sun. “Now, artists also draw themes from popular culture, such as games and films.” Sun once created a woodblock print to show a scene from the game Paper Bride (《纸嫁衣》). He spent months working on it— drawing the draft (草稿), carving (雕刻) it on different woodblocks, and then printing the blocks one by one on paper. “Each Taohuawu print follows the ‘one color on one carved block’ rule,” said Sun. “There are six colors in the scene, so I made six color blocks.” It takes a long time to make a woodblock print, so few people want to learn this skill. But Sun and other inheritors (传承人) in Suzhou are trying to let more young people know about it. “We have exhibitions and classes at schools. I am happy to see some students starting to learn it in class,” said Sun. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 1．The “print” in the old saying refers to Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints. 2．Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints got their name because they were first made by a person named Taohuawu. 3．Sun Yibo spent several weeks making the Paper Bride woodblock print. 4．Each color in a Taohuawu print needs a separate carved block. 5．Sun and other inheritors are doing nothing to spread the skill of Taohuawu prints. 【答案】1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了苏州桃花坞木版年画的起源、特点及工艺，以及传承人孙一波为推广该非遗文化所做出的努力和尝试。 【详解】1．根据第一段“The‘print’here means Taohuawu Woodblock New Year Prints”，原文明确指出俗语“No print, no year”中的“print”指的就是桃花坞木版年画，题干陈述符合原文。 2．根据第二段“get their name from the Taohuawu area in Suzhou”，可知桃花坞木版年画的名字来源于苏州的桃花坞地区，而非由一个叫“桃花坞”的人创造的，题干陈述与原文不符。 3．根据第四段“He spent months working on it”，孙一波创作《纸嫁衣》木版画花了“months”，而非“several weeks”，时间描述不符，题干陈述与原文不符。 4．根据第四段“follows the ‘one color on one carved block’ rule”，原文明确说明桃花坞年画遵循“一色一版”的规则，即每种颜色都需要一个单独的雕刻版，题干陈述符合原文。 5．根据第四段“We have exhibitions and classes at schools”，孙一波和其他传承人正通过举办展览、开设校园课程等方式推广这项技艺，并非“什么都没做(doing nothing)”，题干陈述与原文不符。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春经开·联考） Saying goodbye to the Year of the Snake, we step into the Year of the Horse. In Chinese culture, horses are not just animals; they are a symbol of energy, loyalty and success. In ancient China, horses played a key role in people’s lives. They carried soldiers to protect the country and helped farmers with hard work. They were also depended on to carry tea and silk across high mountains and long distances on the famous “Tea-Horse Road”. Because of their strength and ability to keep going, horses are often used to describe people who work hard. There is a Chinese saying, “Lu Yao Zhi Ma Li,” which means that a long journey tests a horse’s strength. It also tells us that time can show a person’s true ability. Horses are closely connected to Chinese culture and landmarks. In Kunming, Yunnan, the Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate is a famous historic landmark. Built during the Ming Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 400 years and is known as “Kunming’s First Scenic Spot”. The gate consists of two archways: the east one is painted with a handsome horse, and the west one with a rooster. In Yunnan’s villages, people also perform the Horse Lantern Dance during festivals to wish for a good year. Horses are also important in art. The great painter Xu Beihong was famous for his horse paintings. In his works, horses look strong and full of life. He used horses to encourage Chinese people to be brave and confident. Today, horses still inspire us. The idiom “Qian Li Ma” describes a talented person. We also use “Ma Dao Cheng Gong” to wish someone success. In the Year of the Horse, let’s keep the horse spirit in mind — work hard and never give up! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 6．In ancient China, horses were important because they could help with farm work, fight in wars and carry goods. 7．The Golden Horse and Jade Rooster Gate in Kunming has a history of nearly 500 years. 8．From the passage, we can learn that the “Horse Spirit” encourages us to work hard and never give up. 9．The idiom “Qian Li Ma” means that a good horse can walk one thousand miles. 10．The passage mainly talks about how horses help people in daily life. 【答案】6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．F 【导语】本文介绍了马在中国文化中的象征意义，以及它在古代生活、文化地标、艺术作品中的重要价值。 【详解】6．文中提到“In ancient China, horses played a key role in people’s lives. They carried soldiers to protect the country and helped farmers with hard work. They were also depended on to carry tea and silk across high mountains and long distances on the famous Tea-Horse Road”，说明在古代中国，马可以帮助农活、参与战争、运输货物，因此该句表述正确。 7．文中提到“Built during the Ming Dynasty, it has a history of nearly 400 years”，说明昆明的金马碧鸡坊有近400年的历史，而非近500年，因此该句表述错误。 8．文中提到“In the Year of the Horse, let’s keep the horse spirit in mind — work hard and never give up”，说明马的精神鼓励我们努力奋斗、永不放弃，因此该句表述正确。 9．文中提到“The idiom Qian Li Ma describes a talented person”，说明“千里马”这个成语用来形容有才华的人，而非“好马能走一千里”，因此该句表述错误。 10．全文从古代作用、文化地标、艺术象征等多个方面介绍马在中国文化中的意义，而非仅讲述马如何在日常生活中帮助人们，因此该句表述错误。 主题02 人与社会——科学技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春二道·二模） As a middle school student, I never thought artificial intelligence (AI) could be part of my daily life. But now, it’s like a helpful friend that supports me. Every morning, my smart speaker wakes me up with gentle music. “Good morning!” it says. “The weather today is sunny. Don’t forget your P.E. clothes.” At first, I found it strange to talk to a machine. But now, I ask it questions like “What’s the capital of Australia?” or “How do you spell ‘environment’?” It answers quickly and clearly. In English class, our teacher uses an AI-powered app called “Speak Easy”. When I practice speaking, the app listens and corrects my pronunciation. AI also helps me with homework. Last week, I had a math problem. I took a photo of the question and sent it to an AI tutor. It showed me step-by-step solutions and even explained the mistakes I made. “Math isn’t so difficult anymore,” I told my friend. However, my favorite AI tool is the reading app because it reads stories aloud with different voices—happy, sad, or excited. When I read The Little Prince, AI made the prince’s voice sound interesting and soft. It felt like the character was right there with me. Now, I realize AI isn’t something far away. It’s a tool that makes my life easier and more fun. As long as I use it wisely, it can help me become better at learning and exploring (探索) the world. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 11．The writer thought AI could be part of his daily life at first. 12．The writer’s smart speaker can wake him up and answer his questions. 13．The AI app “Speak Easy” can help the writer practice his writing. 14．The writer’s favorite AI tool is the reading app because it can read stories with different voices. 15．The writer thinks AI is a useful helper for his study and life. 【答案】11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者作为一名中学生，介绍人工智能融入自己日常生活的多种方式，包括智能音箱、口语练习软件、AI辅导工具和阅读应用等，表达了人工智能让生活更轻松有趣、助力学习的观点。 【详解】11．第一段第1句提到“As a middle school student, I never thought artificial intelligence (AI) could be part of my daily life.”，说明作者起初从未想过人工智能会成为日常生活的一部分，题干表述错误。 12．第二段第1句提到“Every morning, my smart speaker wakes me up with gentle music.”，第二段最后2句提到“But now, I ask it questions like...It answers quickly and clearly.”，说明智能音箱可以叫醒作者并回答问题，题干表述正确。 13．第三段第2句提到“When I practice speaking, the app listens and corrects my pronunciation.”，说明该应用帮助练习口语而非写作，题干表述错误。 14．第五段第1句提到“However, my favorite AI tool is the reading app because it reads stories aloud with different voices—happy, sad, or excited.”，说明作者最喜欢阅读应用的原因是它能用不同的声音朗读故事，题干表述正确。 15．第六段最后2句提到“It’s a tool that makes my life easier and more fun. As long as I use it wisely, it can help me become better at learning and exploring the world.”，说明作者认为人工智能是学习和生活中有用的帮手，题干表述正确。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春榆树·二模） On February 16th, 2026, the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala gave a big surprise to audiences around the world. Many amazing robots took the center stage with their wonderful shows. These high-tech robots, coming from different tech companies, showed their amazing skills and combined (结合) traditional culture with modern technology perfectly. The most popular program was Wu BOT, a martial arts (武术) show performed by Unitree robots and young kung fu students. The robots did difficult moves skillfully. Besides martial arts, robots also joined other shows. In a funny sketch (小品), some small robots told jokes, did dances and interacted (互动) with actors naturally with the help of AI. At a sub-venue (分会场), a robot dressed as the Monkey King appeared, exciting the audience at once. These robot performers won warm applause (掌声) from all the audience. They not only showed China’s rapid development in science and technology but also helped spread traditional Chinese culture. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 16．The robots in the gala came from the same tech company. 17．Wu BOT is a martial arts show combining robots and young kung fu students. 18．Small robots in the sketch could tell jokes and interact with actors with AI’s help. 19．A robot dressed as the Monkey King appeared at the main gala venue. 20．The robot performances showed China’s rapid progress in science and technology, and also helped to spread traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】16．F 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．T 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了2026年央视春晚中多个高科技机器人的精彩表演，特别是武术节目《Wu BOT》以及小品和分会场中的机器人互动，展现了中国科技的快速发展和传统文化的传播。 【详解】16．原文第一段明确指出“These high-tech robots, coming from different tech companies”这些高科技机器人来自不同的科技公司，说明机器人并非来自同一家公司，因此该说法错误。 17．原文第二段写道“The most popular program was Wu BOT, a martial arts show performed by Unitree robots and young kung fu students”最受欢迎的节目是《Wu BOT》，一场由宇树机器人和年轻武术学生表演的武术秀，因此该说法正确。 18．原文第三段提到“small robots told jokes, did dances and interacted with actors naturally with the help of AI”小机器人在人工智能的帮助下讲笑话、跳舞并与演员自然互动，因此该说法正确。 19．原文第三段明确写道“At a sub-venue, a robot dressed as the Monkey King appeared”在一个分会场，一个打扮成美猴王的机器人出现了，说明机器人出现在分会场而非主会场，因此该说法错误。 20．原文最后一段总结道“They not only showed China’s rapid development in science and technology but also helped spread traditional Chinese culture”它们不仅展示了中国在科技方面的快速发展，也有助于传播中国传统文化，因此该说法正确。 主题03 人与自我——个人成长 Passage 1 （2026·吉林·二模） When we think of horses, we often imagine them racing across open land. But horses also stand for something deeper—hard work and self-belief. English has many idioms (习语) showing this “other side” of horses. Unsurprisingly, people born in the Year of the Horse often share these qualities. To “work like a horse” means to work very hard for a long time. Picture a farm horse doing heavy work. It walks step by step, never stopping even when it is tired. Tu Youyou is a great example of this. As the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she spent years researching a medicine for malaria (疟疾). She failed many times, but she never gave up. This spirit fully matches the meaning of “work like a horse”. A “dark horse” is a surprising winner—someone who wins when nobody expects them to. This idiom comes from horse racing: Sometimes, the horse that looks common at first wins at last. But is a “dark horse” win really so “sudden”? Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win: True dark horses stick to their dreams and believe in themselves, even when others don’t think they can succeed. Zheng Qinwen was once called a “dark horse”. The rising tennis star made history as the first Chinese player to win an Olympic tennis singles gold medal. She said she always believed she and Chinese players could win top matches. Yes, horses can be fast. However, true horsepower lies in making slow and gradual progress. Work hard and believe in yourself—and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself! 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 21．The “other side” of horses is about hard work and self-belief. 22．The writer takes Tu Youyou as a great example of “a dark horse”. 23．True dark horses win mainly because of good luck. 24．Zheng Qinwen loves tennis deeply and always believes she will win. 25．True horsepower means the ability to surprise others with success. 【答案】21． T 22． F 23． F 24． T 25． F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要通过屠呦呦和郑钦文的事例，介绍了与“马”相关的两个英语习语“work like a horse”和“dark horse”的深层含义，鼓励人们勤奋自强、相信自己。 【详解】21．根据第一段中“But horses also stand for something deeper—hard work and self‑belief.”及第二段中“English has many idioms (习语) showing this 'other side' of horses.”可知，马的另一面代表努力和自信，本题表述正确。 22．根据第三段中“Tu Youyou is a great example of this. … This spirit fully matches the meaning of ‘work like a horse’.”可知，屠呦呦是“work like a horse”的例子，并非“a dark horse”，本题表述错误。 23．根据第五段中“Usually, it only looks sudden because people didn’t see the hard training behind the win: True dark horses stick to their dreams and believe in themselves”可知，真正的黑马获胜主要依靠刻苦训练、坚持梦想和自信，而非好运，本题表述错误。 24．根据第五段中“Zheng Qinwen was once called a ‘dark horse’. … She said she always believed she and Chinese players could win top matches.”可知，郑钦文作为网球新星长期坚持网球事业，由此可推测出她深爱网球，且始终相信自己能够获胜，本题表述正确。 25．根据最后一段“However, true horsepower lies in making slow and gradual progress. Work hard and believe in yourself—and one day, you might surprise everyone, including yourself!”可知，真正的马力在于缓慢且循序渐进的进步，而非单纯靠成功惊艳他人，本题表述错误。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春第72中学·校考） For students in middle and primary schools in China, being able to cook has become a must. They also need to learn how to plant vegetables, keep small farm animals and look after home appliances under new rules for labour education. The Ministry of Education brought out a new standard for labour education in schools last year. Starting from the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schools have to take lessons on work skills at least once a week. Labour education helps students understand the value of hard work. It includes housework, school work and community volunteer work. The new rules have three kinds of work tasks. The first is everyday chores, like cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and taking care of home appliances. Next is productive work, such as farming, making traditional hand-made things, and using new technologies like 3D printing. The third kind is service work, like volunteer work. Chinese schools used to focus more on studies, and many people thought housework was a waste of children’s time. But the Ministry of Education says labour education must help students build social values and an interest in work. Liu Fang, a mother of 6-year-old twins in Beijing, supports the new rules. For the past year, she has taught her daughters to do housework and cook simple meals for the family. She says chores help kids learn to share family work, become independent, and build skills like time management. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 26．Students only need to learn cooking in labour education. 27．Labour skills lessons start in the 2022 fall term. 28．Volunteer work is a kind of service work in the rules. 29．Chinese schools always focused on labour education before. 30．Liu Fang’s daughters can cook meals for their family. 【答案】26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国中小学自2022年秋季学期起开展劳动教育，要求学生学习家务、校园劳动、社区志愿工作等劳动技能。 【详解】26．根据第一段“They also need to learn how to plant vegetables, keep small farm animals and look after home appliances under new rules for labour education.”可知，烹饪只是劳动教育的一部分，学生还需要学习种植、饲养、家务等多种技能。 27．根据“Starting from the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schools have to take lessons on work skills at least once a week.”可知，劳动技能课是从2022年秋季学期开始实施的。 28．根据第四段“The third kind is service work, like volunteer work.”可知，规则中明确将志愿者工作列为服务性工作的一种。 29．根据第五段“Chinese schools used to focus more on studies, and many people thought housework was a waste of children’s time.”可知，过去中国学校更侧重于学习，许多人认为家务浪费时间，而非一直关注劳动教育。 30．根据最后一段“For the past year, she has taught her daughters to do housework and cook simple meals for the family.”可知，刘芳已经教女儿们为家人做简单的饭菜，说明她们具备做饭的能力。 主题01 人与社会——文化习俗 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春净月·联考） The Mid-Autumn Festival is a much-loved tradition in many Asian countries. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month every year. Though it started in China, it has developed unique forms in different countries. This shows their different local cultures clearly. In China, people still call it the Mid-Autumn Festival. Families get together for warm reunions and watch the bright full moon. Mooncakes—filled with sweet lotus seed paste or red bean—are a necessary food. Colorful lantern shows and lively dragon dances also make the day more fun. In Vietnam, the festival is known as Tết Trung Thu, or more often the Children’s Festival. Kids wear colorful masks and join exciting street parades. Families prepare mooncakes and fresh fruit plates as special gifts for their ancestors (祖先). Bright lion dances make the night lively too. In Korea, the festival is called Chuseok, a big harvest celebration. Korean families visit their ancestors’ graves (墓地) and do traditional, respectful activities. They also share songpyeon—small crescent-shaped rice cakes with sesame (芝麻) or chestnuts—and enjoy fun folk games and old stories together. In Japan, it’s named Tsukimi, which means “moon-viewing” in English. People put out offerings carefully, like soft rice dumplings, tall pampas grass and fresh seasonal fruits, to thank the moon. Mooncakes aren’t common here. Instead, they quietly enjoy the peaceful beauty of the moonlit night. These celebrations have different styles, but they all value family love, true thanks and peace. Every year, people across Asia happily enjoy the festival under the bright full moon. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 31．Chinese eat mooncakes and watch the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 32．Vietnam’s Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Children’s Festival. 33．Korean families just visit their ancestors’ graves during Chuseok. 34．People in Japan offer mooncakes as a gift to the moon on Tsukimi. 35．The passage mainly tells us that the Mid-Autumn Festival has different ways to celebrate in many Asian countries. 【答案】31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中秋节起源于中国，在亚洲多国有着不同的庆祝方式与习俗。 【详解】31．第二段“Families get together…watch the bright full moon. Mooncakes…are a necessary food.”，中国人中秋团聚赏月、吃月饼，与题干表述一致。 32．第三段第一句“In Vietnam, the festival…more often the Children’s Festival.”，越南中秋节也被称作儿童节，与题干表述一致。 33．第四段“visit their ancestors’ graves…also share songpyeon…and enjoy fun folk games…”，韩国家庭除扫墓外，还有吃糕点、玩民俗游戏等活动，题干“just (仅仅)”表述片面，所以是错误的。 34．第五段“Mooncakes aren’t common here. Instead, they…enjoy the moonlit night.”，日本赏月节没有月饼，题干表述错误。 35．第一段“it has developed unique forms in different countries”和最后一段“These celebrations have different styles…”，文章主要介绍亚洲各国不同的中秋庆祝方式，与题干主旨一致。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春南关·联考） The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival. In ancient times, many colorful and bright lanterns were hung for this festival. People walked on the streets, enjoying the beautiful night. Many poets wrote poems about this warm festival. The most famous one was written by Xin Qiji. He described the amazing night: thousands of lanterns looked like blooming flowers (东风夜放花千树), and fireworks were like stars falling from the sky. His romantic (浪漫的) line “I look for the one thousands of times in the crowd. Suddenly, I turn around, and there the person is, where the lights were dim.” has been loved for centuries. Today, we still keep these traditions. We watch lanterns and guess riddles. We also eat sweet tangyuan or yuanxiao, which is a symbol of family reunion. This year, Jilin City held a special Lantern Festival on the Songhua River. As a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), the activity lit up over 13,000 handmade river lanterns at 18:18 on the night of March 3, 2026. People wrote wishes on the lanterns and put them on the river. Mixing ancient culture with modern life, these activities help us pass on our traditional culture and feel the beauty of the ancient festival. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 36．The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month. 37．In ancient times, people didn’t like to go out to enjoy lanterns. 38．Xin Qiji wrote a famous poem about the Lantern Festival. 39．Tangyuan or yuanxiao stands for family reunion. 40．Jilin City lit up more than 30,000 river lanterns on March 3, 2026. 【答案】36．T 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日元宵节，包含元宵节的时间、古时习俗、辛弃疾的经典诗词、现代传统活动、汤圆的寓意，以及2026年吉林市松花江放河灯的特色活动，展现传统文化的传承与古今融合。 36．原文开头明确提到“The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month”，与题目表述完全一致，因此该表述正确。 37．原文第二段指出“In ancient times, many colorful and bright lanterns were hung for this festival. People walked on the streets, enjoying the beautiful night.”，说明古人会出门赏灯，和题目中“不喜欢出门赏灯”意思相反，因此该表述错误。 38． 原文第二段写道“Many poets wrote poems about this warm festival. The most famous one was written by Xin Qiji.”，表明辛弃疾创作了关于元宵节的著名诗作，因此该表述正确。 39．原文第三段说明“We also eat sweet tangyuan or yuanxiao, which is a symbol of family reunion.”，体现汤圆象征阖家团圆，因此该表述正确。 40．原文第三段提到“the activity lit up over 13,000 handmade river lanterns”，实际数量为一万三千多盏，并非题目中的三万多盏，因此该表述错误。 主题02 人与社会——科学技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春双阳·联考） You might see the title of “raising lobster” (养龙虾) recently online, but the “lobster” is not the kind you’d find on the dining table. It’s a new AI agent called OpenClaw. Using a red lobster as its symbol, it was developed by Austrian programmer Peter Steinberger. In China, many people have set up this AI on their computers, which they jokingly call “raising lobster”. For a while now, we’ve had AI tools like ChatGPT. They can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world to do it for us. Also, they only “talk” when asked. OpenClaw, on the other hand, “actually does things.” For example, it can send emails and buy plane tickets. The AI works in chat apps (聊天软件), so you can text it like texting a friend. OpenClaw also has a long “memory”. Over time, it learns what you like and follows your schedule (日程安排). You can wake up in the morning to a message about your top three tasks without even having to ask the AI first. This proactiveness (主动性) is made possible by something called a “heartbeat”, according to Claire Vo, a US AI expert. She explained that a heartbeat is a timer that goes off on time. With each “heartbeat”, the AI checks what comes next. However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users, which is dangerous. In February, researchers found that some important information from OpenClaw had been put online without telling the users. Hackers (黑客) could use this data to control users’ computers. On March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41．OpenClaw is a kind of seafood you can find on the dining table. 42．AI tools like ChatGPT can do things in the real world for people. 43．OpenClaw can send emails and buy plane tickets for users. 44．OpenClaw is safe because it never collects users’ personal information. 45．The Chinese government warned people to be careful when using OpenClaw in March. 【答案】41．F 42．F 43．T 44．F 45．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款名为OpenClaw的AI工具，它被网友戏称为“养龙虾”，能主动完成发邮件、买机票等现实任务，但存在收集用户信息的安全隐患，中国政府也因此发出了使用警告。 41．根据第一段中“but the ‘lobster’ is not the kind you’d find on the dining table. It’s a new AI agent called OpenClaw.”可知，OpenClaw不是餐桌上的海鲜，而是一款AI工具。题干表述错误。 42．根据第二段中“They can advise us on what to do, but they can’t reach into the real world to do it for us.”可知，ChatGPT这类AI只能给建议，不能在现实世界帮人做事。题干表述错误。 43．根据第三段中“OpenClaw, on the other hand, ‘actually does things.’ For example, it can send emails and buy plane tickets.”可知，OpenClaw能帮用户发邮件、买机票。题干表述与原文相符。 44．根据第六段中“However, OpenClaw collects a lot of personal information from users, which is dangerous.”可知，OpenClaw会收集大量用户个人信息，存在安全隐患，并非安全的。题干表述错误。 45．根据第七段中“On March 8 and 10, the Chinese government gave its first-ever warnings about this kind of AI, telling people to be careful while using it.”可知，中国政府在3月发出了使用警告，提醒人们使用时要小心。题干表述正确。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春东北师大附中·联考） Smart wearable devices (设备) are becoming more and more popular among people of all ages. They are small devices that people can wear on their bodies, such as smart watches, smart bands and smart glasses. These devices use modern technology to make people’s lives more convenient and healthy. Smart watches are the most common smart wearable devices. They can not only tell the time, but also make phone calls, send messages and track people’s health. For example, they can record the number of steps you walk every day, check your heart rate (心率) and even watch your sleep quality. If your heart rate is too high, the watch will warn you at once. Smart bands are smaller and lighter than smart watches. They are mainly used for health tracking. Most smart bands can record your exercise time, calorie (卡路里) burn and sleep status. They are very popular among students and office workers because they are cheap and easy to carry. Smart glasses are a new kind of smart wearable device. They have a small screen on the glass lenses (镜片). With smart glasses, you can watch videos, read news and even take photos without using your phone. Some smart glasses also have special technology that can show you useful information in front of your eyes when you need it. For example, when you are traveling, it can tell you the name of the building and its history. However, smart wearable devices also have some problems. Some people worry about their privacy (隐私) because the devices collect a lot of personal information. Also, using them for a long time may be bad for people’s eyes and neck. But as technology develops, these problems will be solved step by step. Smart wearable devices will play a more important role in our lives in the future. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。 46．Smart wearable devices are popular with people of different ages. 47．Smart watches can only tell the time. 48．Smart bands are smaller and lighter than smart watches. 49．All smart glasses can take photos without phones. 50．Using smart wearable devices for a long time won’t hurt people’s eyes or neck. 【答案】46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能手表、智能手环和智能眼镜三种可穿戴设备的功能、优点以及存在的问题。 【详解】46．第一段提到“Smart wearable devices are becoming more and more popular among people of all ages.”，说明智能可穿戴设备在各年龄段人群中都很受欢迎。 47．第二段提到“Smart watches... can not only tell the time, but also make phone calls, send messages and track people’s health.”，说明智能手表不仅能看时间，还有其他功能。 48．第三段提到“Smart bands are smaller and lighter than smart watches.”，说明智能手环比智能手表更小更轻。 49．第四段提到“With smart glasses, you can watch videos, read news and even take photos without using your phone.”，有了智能眼镜，甚至可以拍照。原文没有说全部(all)眼镜都可以，属于扩大范围，所以表述错误。 50．最后一段提到“using them for a long time may be bad for people’s eyes and neck.”，说明长时间使用可穿戴设备对眼睛和颈部有害。 主题03 人与自我——身心健康 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春绿园·联考） In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself! However, one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are successful, you may be very proud. But when you fail, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances and easily get into trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself is to know about yourself well. You should realize your strong points and weak ones. You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can come true. You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do. Getting a better understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation (自我欣赏). Maybe you think you are a tall tree or just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble. To get a better understanding of yourself also means taking care of yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to change the mood (情绪) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from illnesses. No one can tell what will happen in the future. Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 51．If you get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances. 52．To get a better understanding of yourself, you should know what to do. 53．You are sure to face any trouble when you have confidence in yourself. 54．When you are angry, get a good sleep till you get relaxed. 55．To live a better life, we should always get a better understanding of ourselves. 【答案】51．F 52．T 53．T 54．F 55．T 【导语】本文讲述了人最不了解的往往是自己，并从认清优缺点、学会自我欣赏、学会自我关怀三个方面，论述了了解自我的重要性与方法。 51．第一段“If you don’t get a better understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances and easily get into trouble.”说明是不了解自己才会错失机会，本句句意相反，错误。 52．第二段“You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.”说明要更好地了解自己，需要清楚自己该做什么，表述正确。 53．第三段“As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.”说明拥有十足自信，就能直面各种困境，和原文一致。 54．第四段“When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you can control your own temper and not hurt yourself…When you are tired, get a good sleep till you. get relaxed.”说明生气时要找安静地方平复情绪；疲惫时才需要好好睡觉，张冠李戴，错误。 55．最后一段“Get a better understanding of yourself, and you’ll get a full control of yourself and find your life full of colors.”说明了解自己，才能掌控自我、生活多姿多彩，表述正确。 Passage 2 （2026·吉林长春朝阳·联考） Listening to music, reading novels, painting… which kind of art is your go-to choice for fun? According to a new study, art not only relaxes your mind but also improves your physical health. For the first time, scientists in the UK found that art helps body work better. The study included 50 healthy volunteers aged 18 to 40. Half of them went to see real artworks at an art show in London, while the others looked at the copies of the same paintings in a normal room. All the volunteers were watched during the test. The results were surprising. People who saw real paintings had a 22 percent drop in stress hormones (激素). Also, signs of illnesses in their bodies went down. However, the other group only had an 8 percent drop in stress hormones. Painting is not the only way that can help. A 2021 study found that dance can cut down stress by improving movement control. However, what makes art work? Scientists have different ideas. One idea is that it makes our brain work. When we enjoy art, it helps us think more actively. Although we are still learning how this works, art’s power has long been used in treatment. Art therapy (疗法) was first developed to help World War II members in the army express themselves. Those painful experiences about the war often influenced their speech centers, making traditional talks less helpful. Since then, art therapy has helped over 650 million people around the world. These studies like the recent one in the UK can help make art therapy more widely used, said Mary Grace, a researcher in New York University. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 56．A study finds art is good for people’s mind and body. 57．Signs of illnesses increased for people seeing real paintings. 58．Scientists have different ideas about what makes art work. 59．Art therapy was first created to help win World War II. 60．Mary Grace saved over 650 million people in the world. 【答案】56．T 57．F 58．T 59．F 60．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项新研究发现：艺术不仅能放松人的心情，还能改善身体健康；同时介绍了艺术疗法的起源与应用，以及相关研究对推广艺术疗法的意义。 56．原文第一段提到“According to a new study, art not only relaxes your mind but also improves your physical health”，说明艺术对人的心理和身体都有益，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。 57．原文第三段提到“People who saw real paintings had a 22 percent drop in stress hormones. Also, signs of illnesses in their bodies went down”，说明看真画的人身体疾病症状是下降的，题干“Signs of illnesses increased”表述与原文相反，表述错误。 58．原文第四段提到“what makes art work?Scientists have different ideas.”，说明科学家们对艺术起作用的原因有不同看法，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。 59．原文第五段提到“Art therapy was first developed to help World War II members in the army express themselves”，说明艺术疗法最初是为了帮助二战军人表达自我，而非帮助赢得二战，题干表述错误。 60．原文第五段提到“Since then, art therapy has helped over 650 million people around the world”，说明是艺术疗法帮助了全球超6.5亿人，并非Mary Grace本人，题干表述错误。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $