Unit 5 Amazing nature 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本卷围绕“自然奇观”主题，通过多样题型融合语言能力与文化意识，适配初中英语Unit 5单元复习，全面考查基础语言知识与自然认知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单项选择|5题|名词（wonders）、时态（现在完成时）等|结合自然场景（大峡谷、极光）考查基础语法| |完形填空|10题|动词（packed）、副词（quickly）等|以“探索银瀑布”叙事渗透自然保护意识| |阅读理解|5题|细节理解、主旨大意|引入黄山奇石、云海等中国自然文化素材| |词汇运用|10题|自然词汇（polar, wonder）、句型（现在进行时）|通过首字母及汉译英巩固单元核心词汇| |任务型阅读|5题|信息提取与表达|联系环保热点，培养问题解决思维| |书面表达|1题|应用文写作、自然描述|以给笔友写信形式提升跨文化沟通能力|

Unit 5 Amazing Nature单元测试卷 一、单项选择 ( )1. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest ______ of the natural world. A. wonders B. problems C. ideas D. mistakes ( )2. —______ you ever seen the Northern Lights? —Yes, I have. They are really amazing. A. Do B. Have C. Did D. Will ( )3. Please keep ______ when you watch the quiet night sky. A. noisy B. silent C. happy D. excited ( )4. The sun ______ brightly over the mountains when we got up this morning. A. shines B. shone C. is shining D. has shone ( )5. When autumn comes, the leaves ______ from the trees and fall down. A. disappear B. remain C. drop D. rise 二、完形填空 主题：探索银瀑布 Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She loved listening to her grandpa’s stories about amazing nature. One day, grandpa said, “Let’s go to see the Silver Waterfall. It’s a wonderful sight.” Lily jumped with joy and 1 her backpack quickly. On the way, they walked through a thick forest. Lily saw many beautiful birds and colorful flowers. She wanted to stop to pick a flower, but grandpa said, “Let’s keep going. The waterfall is waiting for us.” So Lily 2 walking with him. After about an hour, they heard a loud sound. “Listen! That’s the waterfall,” grandpa said. Lily ran 3 towards the sound. When she got there, she was shocked. The water fell down from a high rock, like silver silk. The pool 4 the waterfall was clear and cool. Lily sat by the pool and watched the water. She felt so 5 and peaceful. Suddenly, she saw a small fish swimming in the pool. She wanted to catch it, but grandpa stopped her. “We should 6 the nature and all the living things in it,” he said. Lily nodded. She 7 to respect every part of nature. They stayed there for a long time. When it was getting dark, grandpa said, “It’s time to go back.” Lily looked at the waterfall again and said, “I’ll 8 this place forever.” On their way home, Lily thought about the day. She learned that nature is full of 9 . She decided to come back again with her friends. And she would tell them to 10 and love nature too. ( )1. A. packed B. opened C. washed D. fixed ( )2. A. stopped B. continued C. forgot D. practiced ( )3. A. slowly B. quietly C. quickly D. easily ( )4. A. above B. below C. beside D. behind ( )5. A. worried B. scared C. happy D. tired ( )6. A. protect B. hurt C. change D. leave ( )7. A. refused B. learned C. agreed D. failed ( )8. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. find ( )9. A. problems B. wonders C. noises D. dangers ( )10. A. dislike B. know C. follow D. respect 三、阅读理解 Huangshan is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is located in Anhui Province and is known for its amazing natural scenery. The mountain has many strange-shaped rocks. Some look like people, and others look like animals. For example, the “Monkey Watching the Sea” is a famous rock. It looks like a monkey sitting on a peak, watching the sea of clouds. Huangshan is also famous for its pine trees. These trees grow on the steep mountainsides and have strange shapes. They are strong and can live for hundreds of years. Another amazing sight is the sea of clouds. When it rains, the clouds cover the mountains. It looks like the mountains are floating in the sky. Many visitors come to Huangshan just to see this beautiful scene. Huangshan is a great place to visit. It shows us the beauty of nature. If you ever get a chance, you should go and see it for yourself. ( )1. Where is Huangshan located? A. In Zhejiang Province. B. In Anhui Province. C. In Jiangsu Province. D. In Hunan Province. ( )2. What is the “Monkey Watching the Sea”? A. A famous pine tree. B. A strange-shaped rock. C. A beautiful cloud. D. A small animal. ( )3. Why are the pine trees on Huangshan special? A. They grow on steep mountainsides and have strange shapes. B. They are very tall and can live for thousands of years. C. They look like monkeys and other animals. D. They are the only trees on the mountain. ( )4. When can visitors see the sea of clouds? A. On sunny days. B. On windy days. C. On rainy days. D. On snowy days. ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to get to Huangshan. B. The famous pine trees in Huangshan. C. The amazing natural scenery of Huangshan. D. The history of Huangshan. 四、词汇运用 A. 根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。 1. The p______ lights in the North Pole are really amazing. 2. Please keep s______ when you are in the library. 3. The sun s______ brightly in the sky yesterday. 4. The stream runs c______ through the village. 5. The Grand Canyon is a natural w______. B. 根据汉语意思完成句子。 6. 黄山是中国最著名的自然奇观之一。 Huangshan is one of the most famous ____ ____ in China. 7. 当我们到达山顶时，太阳正在明亮地照耀着。 When we reached the top of the mountain, the sun ____ ____ brightly. 8. 请保持沉默，不要制造噪音。 Please ____ ____ and don’t make any noise. 9. 雨停后，彩虹消失了。 After the rain stopped, the rainbow ______. 10. 他们为这场精彩的表演欢呼起来。 They ____ ____ for the wonderful show. 五、任务型阅读 Nowadays, more and more people are talking about nature protection. Nature gives us a lot of things, like clean air, fresh water and delicious food. But we are also doing harm to it. Some people cut down too many trees, which makes the land become desert. Others throw rubbish into rivers and oceans, which kills many fish and other animals. The air is not as clean as before because of factories and cars. Luckily, many people have realized the importance of protecting nature. They plant trees every year, clean up rivers and beaches, and try to use less plastic. Some countries have made laws to protect wild animals and plants. Protecting nature is not just the job of a few people. It is everyone’s duty. We should do something small every day to make the Earth a better place. 1. What does nature give us? _______________________________________________________ 2. What happens when people cut down too many trees? _______________________________________________________ 3. Why is the air not as clean as before? _______________________________________________________ 4. What have many people done to protect nature? _______________________________________________________ 5. What do you think we can do to protect nature in our daily life? _______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达 你的英国笔友Tom写信问你关于中国的自然奇观，以及你平时怎么了解自然，最喜欢的自然景观是什么。请根据来信内容给他写一封回信： Dear Li Ming, Recently I learned about natural wonders in different countries. I know China has many amazing ones. Could you tell me your favorite natural wonder? What does it look like? Also, do you often learn about nature? How do you learn about it? Do you like to go out and enjoy nature in your free time? Please tell me more. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Tom 要求：1. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不能出现真实校名、人名等信息。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to tell you about my favorite natural wonder. _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Ming 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ABBBC 二、完形填空 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABABD 三、阅读理解 1-5 BBACC 四、词汇运用 A. 1. polar 2. silent 3. shone 4. clear 5. wonder B. 6. natural wonders 7. was shining 8. keep silent 9. disappeared 10. cheered up 五、任务型阅读 1. It gives us clean air, fresh water and delicious food. 2. The land becomes desert. 3. Because of factories and cars. 4. They plant trees every year, clean up rivers and beaches, try to use less plastic. Some countries have made laws to protect wild animals and plants. 5. We can plant more trees, use reusable bags, and avoid throwing rubbish everywhere. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、书面表达参考范文 Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to tell you about my favorite natural wonder. My favorite is Huangshan. It has strange-shaped rocks and twisted pine trees. When it rains, the sea of clouds covers the mountains, making them look like they're floating in the sky. I learn about nature through documentaries and science books. I also love hiking with my family on weekends. Last summer, I visited Huangshan and was shocked by its beauty. It made me realize how amazing nature is. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $