Unit 5 Amazing nature单元高分避坑·易混易错必刷 85 题-2025-2026 学年外研版七年级下册英语

深耕单元易错・精准避坑提分 外研版（2024）七年级下册Unit 5 Amazing nature 易错易混必刷85题 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：60分钟 总分：100分） 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．We can see the moon and stars in the ________ at night. A．sky B．grassland C．plateau D．cloud ( )2．There are ________ flowers in the garden. A．a lot B．a lot of C．lot of D．lots ( )3．Mobile phones are ________ in our everyday life now. Even old people use them every day. A．possible B．boring C．common D．confident ( )4．Boys and girls, work hard, and I am sure your parents will ________ you in the future. A．be famous as B．be proud of C．be full of D．be popular with ( )5．My hometown is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and clear waters. A．for B．as C．to D．with ( )6．The rainforest is the only home for many plants and animals; we should ________ it. A．protect B．pollute C．destroy D．waste ( )7．Look, there are lots of black _______ in the sky. I think it’s going to rain soon. A．clouds B．stars C．lights D．lanterns ( )8．—Jack, our city may _______ because of the rising sea level. —Oh dear! We must do something to stop that happening. A．rise B．move C．grow D．disappear ( )9．The Dead Sea is ________ saltier than any other sea. A．very B．much C．more D．too ( )10．The scarf looks good on you and feels ________. You can keep it. A．noisy B．quiet C．safe D．soft ( )11．The sky is so blue that it gives me a ________ feeling. A．bored B．calm C．proud D．fresh ( )12．The Dead Sea is much ________ than the common sea. A．salty B．saltier C．saltiest D．more salty ( )13．I’m sure our country will become ________ with all the people’s hard work. A．strong and strong B．more and more strong C．more and more stronger D．stronger and stronger ( )14．Traditional Chinese doctors always ________ people should not drink cold water. A．express B．describe C．suggest D．explore ( )15．The team’s performance was even ________ than expected. A．bad B．worse C．worst D．badly ( )16．There will be an ________ about robots in the museum this weekend. A．expression B．experience C．exhibition D．experiment ( )17．My sister has many hobbies, _______ dancing and singing. A．as long as B．such as C．for example D．in the end ( )18．A long river runs ________ our town. A．away B．through C．with D．over ( )19．It is one of ________ lakes in the world. A．big B．bigger C．the biggest D．biggest ( )20．The physics problem is too hard, so ________ students can work it out. A．little B．few C．a little D．a few ( )21．We should stop climate change, ________ the earth will become more and more beautiful. A．so B．because C．but D．or ( )22．For your health, you should sit ________ and exercise ________. A．more; less B．fewer; less C．less; more D．fewer, more ( )23．—Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? —The Yangtze River. It is the third ________ river in the world. A．longer; long B．longest; long C．longest; longer D．longer; longest ( )24．There is a bridge ________ the river. You can walk ________ the river. A．over; across B．above; across C．over; cross D．above; cross ( )25．—Can you ________ your new coach? —Hmm..., I think he’s very smart and funny. A．believe B．describe C．support D．follow ( )26．We suggest parents ________ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A．not to leave B．leaving C．not leaving D．to leave ( )27．—Alice, don’t ________ on the floor. —I am sorry, Mum. Look! The old hen is ________ an egg. A．lay; laying B．lie; lay C．lay; lie D．lie; laying ( )28．The water ________ in the lake is much higher after heavy rain. A．drop B．surface C．level D．heat ( )29．—I think parents should play an important role in helping the kids grow up well. —Yeah, it’s totally right. Parents should provide a good environment to ________ their children’s interests. A．develop B．create C．invite D．attract ( )30．—________ is the Qiantang River tide? —About two metres high. A．How long B．How tall C．How high D．How far 二、根据首字母填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据句意及首字母提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1．More than 70 percent of the Earth’s s__________ is covered with water. 2．When you are in danger, remember to cry a_________ for help. 3．Rules can help us to become a b________ person. 4．Yuan Longping is a famous s________. He devoted his life to our country. 5．The blue sky and the green land always give me a c________ feeling when I want to relax. 6．—Could you please d________ your bag again? —Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it. 7．Words can’t e________ my love for the nature. We should protect it from being polluted. 8．Tofu is a s________ food, and it is good for old people to eat. 9．We flew a kite high in the blue s________ after school. 10．These years the l________ of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 11．As a Chinese, I feel p________ that our country attracts many people from different countries. 12．The soup tasted s________ because he added too much salt. 13．There are a f________ books and some money in the bag. 14．It is my mother’s birthday. I’m going to buy a scarf for her as a birthday p________. 15．As we know, a lot of furniture, such as chairs, is made of w________. 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 1．Can you give me a ________ of your new house? (describe) 2．Many animals ________ (appear) because of human beings’ hunting last year. 3．The noodles are so ________ (salt) that I can’t have them. 4．It is helpful to read English ________ (loud) in the morning. 5．What a hot day! The sun is shining so ________ (bright) that I can’t open my eyes. 6．My sister wants to be a ________ (science) when she grows up. 7．People are getting fatter than before, because we are eating more and exercising _________ (little). 8．My English teacher gave me some ________ (suggest) about how to learn English well. 9．Zhang Wei came to the front and talked about his parents with ________ (proud). 10．I went to the playground and cheered for my classmates. That was an ________ (express) of support. 11．The little boy built a small ________ (wood) boat with his father. 12．If ________ (few) people drive cars, there will be less air pollution. 13．I’m looking forward to lying on the ________ (grassland) in Hulun Buir. 14．The rules can help to make the world ________ (good), so we should follow them. 15．They believe music helps the animals to relax and keep ________. (calmly) 四、语法填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Water is necessary and is of great 1．  (important) to us. We can’t live without water, and animals and plants can’t, either. There is a beautiful river called Songhua River in the northeast of China. It 2．  (run) through my hometown, Harbin.Everybody in Harbin is proud 3．  it.It brings joy to people in summer and winter. 4． , on November 13th, 2005, it was polluted seriously (被严重污染) by the waste from a chemical factory. As a result, it caused all the city to cut off the water supply (供应). None of the students in the city could go to school. People had no water 5．  (drink), to cook or wash clothes and so on. At that time, water was much more expensive 6．  gold. All kinds of fish 7．  (die) and smelled terrible. The government tried 8．  (it) best to solve this sudden problem. This is an important lesson for us. We should pay 9．  (much) attention to our environment. Everyone needs 10．  (do) something to protect it. 五、完成句子（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 按要求完成下列句子。每空一词（缩写算一词）。 1．青海湖是中国最大的湖泊。 Qinghai Lake ________ ________ ________ lake in China. 2．安徽以黄山而著名。 Anhui ________ ________ ________ Mount Huangshan. 3．Jim is more careful than his brother. (改为同义句) Jim’s brother is ________ ________ than him. 4．我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木来保护环境。 We should stop people ________ ________ trees to protect the environment. 5．杭州—南昌高速铁路经过九个国家级风景名胜，如西湖和黄山。 The Hangzhou-Nanchang high-speed railway passes through nine national-level places of interest, ________ ________ the West Lake and Mount Huangshan. 6．由于气候的变化，我每年都在变小。 Due to ________ ________, I am ________ ________ every year. 7．如果你们不采取行动，我将永远消失。 If you don’t ________ ________, I will ________ ________. 8．In my heart, it’s ________ than ________ ________ ________. 在我心中，这里比其他任何地方都好。 9．This is a beautiful lake.（改为复数句） ________ ________ beautiful ________. 10．The Dead Sea is saltier than other seas.（改为一般疑问句） ________ the Dead Sea ________ than other seas? 11．The grass is green.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is the grass? 12．长江是世界上第三长的河流，但它比中国任何一条河流都长。 The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world, but it’s longer than ________ ________ ________ in China. 13．长城是中国最著名的奇观之一。 The Great Wall is ________ ________ the ________ ________ ________ in China. 14．语言不能表达出我对河流湖泊的热爱。 Words ________ ________ my love for the rivers and lakes. 15．I can see many clouds in the sky. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you see in the sky? ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 一、单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 1. 答案：A；解析：sky 天空，夜晚能看到天空中的月亮和星星；B.grassland 草地，C.plateau 高原，D.cloud 云，均不符合语境。 2. 答案：B；解析：a lot of=lots of 许多，修饰可数名词复数flowers；A.a lot 副词短语，不能修饰名词；C、D为错误搭配。 3. 答案：C；解析：common 普遍的，手机在日常生活中很普遍；A.possible 可能的，B.boring 无聊的，D.confident 自信的，均不符。 4. 答案：B；解析：be proud of 为……骄傲，努力父母会为你骄傲；A.be famous as 作为……闻名，C.be full of 充满，D.be popular with 受……欢迎，均不符。 5. 答案：A；解析：be famous for 因……闻名，家乡因山水闻名；B.be famous as 作为……闻名，C、D为错误搭配。 6. 答案：A；解析：protect 保护，雨林是动植物家园，应保护；B.pollute 污染，C.destroy 破坏，D.waste 浪费，均不符。 7. 答案：A；解析：clouds 云，天上乌云预示要下雨；B.stars 星星，C.lights 灯光，D.lanterns 灯笼，均不符。 8. 答案：D；解析：disappear 消失，海平面上升城市可能消失；A.rise 上升，B.move 移动，C.grow 生长，均不符。 9. 答案：B；解析：much 修饰比较级，死海比其他海域咸得多；A.very、D.too 修饰原级，C.more 用于多音节词比较级，不符。 10. 答案：D；解析：soft 柔软的，围巾摸起来柔软；A.noisy 吵闹的，B.quiet 安静的，C.safe 安全的，均不符。 11. 答案：B；解析：calm 平静的，蓝天给人平静的感觉；A.bored 无聊的，C.proud 骄傲的，D.fresh 新鲜的，均不符。 12. 答案：B；解析：salty 咸的，比较级为saltier，死海比普通海域咸；A原级，C最高级，D形式错误。 13. 答案：D；解析：比较级+and+比较级 越来越……，strong比较级为stronger，越来越强大；A、B、C均为错误形式。 14. 答案：C；解析：suggest 建议，中医建议别喝冷水；A.express 表达，B.describe 描述，D.explore 探索，均不符。 15. 答案：B；解析：than 用比较级，bad比较级为worse，表现比预期差；A原级，C最高级，D副词，均不符。 16. 答案：C；解析：exhibition 展览，博物馆有机器人展览；A.expression 表达，B.experience 经历，D.experiment 实验，均不符。 17. 答案：B；解析：such as 例如，列举多个例子；A.as long as 只要，C.for example 只举一个例子，D.in the end 最后，均不符。 18. 答案：B；解析：through 从内部穿过，河流穿过城镇；A.away 离开，C.with 和，D.over 从上方越过，均不符。 19. 答案：C；解析：one of+the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一，big最高级为the biggest；A原级，B比较级，D缺the，均不符。 20. 答案：B；解析：few 修饰可数名词复数，表否定，题太难几乎没人会；A.little、C.a little 修饰不可数名词，D.a few 表肯定，均不符。 21. 答案：A；解析：so 因此，阻止气候变化地球会更美；B.because 因为，C.but 但是，D.or 否则，均不符。 22. 答案：C；解析：less 更少（修饰动词），more 更多，健康应少坐多动；B、D中fewer修饰可数名词，不能修饰动词sit/exercise，A语义相反。 23. 答案：D；解析：两者比较用比较级longer；the+序数词+最高级，第三长the longest；A、B、C均为形式错误。 24. 答案：A；解析：over 正上方（桥在河上）；across 从表面穿过（过河）；above 斜上方，cross是动词，均不符。 25. 答案：B；解析：describe 描述，询问能否描述新教练；A.believe 相信，C.support 支持，D.follow 跟随，均不符。 26. 答案：A；解析：suggest sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事，建议别留孩子独自在家；B、C、D为错误搭配。 27. 答案：D；解析：lie 躺，don’t后接原形；lay 下蛋，现在分词laying；A、B、C均为词义混淆。 28. 答案：C；解析：level 水位，大雨后湖水水位升高；A.drop 水滴，B.surface 表面，D.heat 热量，均不符。 29. 答案：A；解析：develop 培养，培养孩子兴趣；B.create 创造，C.invite 邀请，D.attract 吸引，均不符。 30. 答案：C；解析：How high 多高，询问潮水高度；A.How long 多长/多久，B.How tall 多高（人/物），D.How far 多远，均不符。 二、根据首字母填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：surface；解析：句意：地球表面70%以上被水覆盖。surface 表面，不可数名词。 2. 答案：aloud；解析：句意：危险时记得大声呼救。cry aloud 大声呼喊，副词修饰动词。 3. 答案：better；解析：句意：规则帮我们成为更好的人。better 更好的，比较级。 4. 答案：scientist；解析：句意：袁隆平是著名科学家。scientist 科学家，a后接单数。 5. 答案：calm；解析：句意：蓝天绿地给人平静感。calm 平静的，形容词修饰feeling。 6. 答案：describe；解析：句意：能再描述下包吗？describe 描述，祈使句用原形。 7. 答案：express；解析：句意：语言无法表达对自然的爱。express 表达，can’t后接原形。 8. 答案：salty；解析：句意：豆腐是咸的食物，适合老人。salty 咸的，形容词修饰food。 9. 答案：sky；解析：句意：放学后在蓝天上放风筝。sky 天空，in the sky 固定搭配。 10. 答案：level；解析：句意：温室效应海平面上升。level 水平，sea level 海平面。 11. 答案：proud；解析：句意：作为中国人很自豪。feel proud 感到自豪，形容词。 12. 答案：salty；解析：句意：汤太咸因为盐多。salty 咸的，taste后接形容词。 13. 答案：few；解析：句意：包里有几本书和钱。a few 一些，修饰可数名词复数。 14. 答案：present；解析：句意：买围巾当生日礼物。present 礼物，a后接单数。 15. 答案：wood；解析：句意：家具由木头制成。wood 木头，不可数名词。 三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：description；解析：a后接名词，describe的名词形式是description，意为“描述”。 2. 答案：disappeared；解析：last year用一般过去时，appear反义词disappear，过去式disappeared，意为“消失”。 3. 答案：salty；解析：so后接形容词，salt的形容词形式是salty，意为“咸的”。 4. 答案：aloud；解析：修饰动词read用副词，loud的副词形式是aloud，意为“大声地”。 5. 答案：brightly；解析：修饰动词shine用副词，bright的副词形式是brightly，意为“明亮地”。 6. 答案：scientist；解析：a后接名词，science表学科，职业名词是scientist，意为“科学家”。 7. 答案：less；解析：与more对应，用little的比较级less，意为“更少地”。 8. 答案：suggestions；解析：some后接可数名词复数，suggest的名词形式是suggestion，复数suggestions，意为“建议”。 9. 答案：pride；解析：with后接名词，proud的名词形式是pride，意为“自豪”。 10. 答案：expression；解析：an后接名词，express的名词形式是expression，意为“表达”。 11. 答案：wooden；解析：修饰名词boat用形容词，wood的形容词形式是wooden，意为“木制的”。 12. 答案：fewer；解析：修饰可数名词people，用few的比较级fewer，意为“更少的”。 13. 答案：grassland；解析：定冠词the后接名词，grassland 草地，不可数名词。 14. 答案：better；解析：make+宾语+比较级，good的比较级better，意为“更好的”。 15. 答案：calm；解析：keep后接形容词，calmly的形容词形式是calm，意为“平静的”。 四、语法填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 1. 答案：importance；解析：be of great importance=very important，形容词great后接名词。 2. 答案：runs；解析：主语it是单数，一般现在时谓语用第三人称单数runs，意为“流经”。 3. 答案：of；解析：be proud of 为……骄傲，固定搭配。 4. 答案：However；解析：表转折“然而”，首字母大写，与前文美好形成对比。 5. 答案：to drink；解析：have no water to drink 没有水喝，不定式作后置定语。 6. 答案：than；解析：much+比较级+than，比……更，固定结构。 7. 答案：died；解析：2005年是过去时间，用一般过去时，die的过去式died，意为“死亡”。 8. 答案：its；解析：try one’s best 尽某人最大努力，it的形容词性物主代词its。 9. 答案：more；解析：pay more attention to 更加关注，much的比较级more。 10. 答案：to do；解析：need to do sth. 需要做某事，固定搭配。 五、完成句子（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. 答案：is the largest；解析：the+最高级，主语单数用is，largest 最大的。 2. 答案：is famous for；解析：be famous for 因……闻名，主语单数用is。 3. 答案：less careful；解析：more careful的反义词比较级为less careful，更粗心。 4. 答案：cutting down；解析：stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，cut down 砍伐。 5. 答案：such as；解析：such as 例如，列举多个例子，固定短语。 6. 答案：climate change；getting smaller；解析：climate change 气候变化；get smaller 变小，现在进行时。 7. 答案：take action；disappear forever；解析：take action 采取行动；disappear forever 永远消失，will后接原形。 8. 答案：better；any other place；解析：better 更好；any other place 其他任何地方，比较级表最高级含义。 9. 答案：These are；lakes；解析：this变these，is变are，lake变复数lakes。 10. 答案：Is；saltier；解析：含be动词句子变一般疑问句，be动词提前，saltier不变。 11. 答案：What colour；解析：对颜色green提问用What colour。 12. 答案：any other river；解析：any other+单数名词，任何其他一条河流。 13. 答案：one of；most famous wonders；解析：one of+the+最高级+名词复数，wonders 奇观。 14. 答案：can’t express；解析：can’t 不能，express 表达，情态动词后接原形。 15. 答案：What can；解析：对事物many clouds提问用What，情态动词can提前。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $