Unit 4 Great people.Lesson 2 A universe of thought.过关练2026-2027学年冀教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，分层清晰，从词汇句型到语篇应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础提优练|核心词汇（universe, progress等）、基础句型（give up, in the field of）|通过单词拼写、适当形式填空夯实基础，补全句子强化语言表达| |综合提优练|语篇理解与综合应用|以爱因斯坦故事完形填空培养推理能力，TIME女性人物阅读渗透文化意识，实现从单一知识点到语篇的进阶|

Unit 4 Great people.Lesson 2 A universe of thought.过关练 Part1基础提优练 一、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示写单词 1. When I look up at the night sky, I always wonder how big the ________ (宇宙) is. 2. The teacher told us to write diaries to record the ________ (进展) of our plants’ growth. 3. —Mom, I won two p________in the story telling competition. — Good job! I’m proud of you. 4.Medical p________devoted their whole lives to developing life-saving treatments. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5. He wrote two ________ (article) that were published in the school’s English magazine. 6. My mom always tells me not to jump to a ________ (conclude) before knowing all the facts. 7. Our history book says that early humans made simple ________ (weapon) from stones and woods. 8. My cousin ________ (receive) warm congratulations after he won the English speech contest. 三、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子 9. 为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡? 或者至少在下午2 点后停止饮用。 Why not ________ ________ coffee completely? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m. 10. 隔壁房间的音乐响了一整晚, 我很难入睡。 The music from the next room ________ ________ all night. I couldn’t fall asleep easily. 11. 年轻人想在环境保护领域工作。 Young people want to work ____ ____ ______ _____ environmental protection. 12. 你知道谁以相对论而闻名吗? ______________________________________________ Part2 综合提优练 一、完形填空 One weekend, Einstein wanted to go fishing with his friends. His father said, “Einstein, you were 1 too much time playing, so you failed in the exams. I’m 2 about your future.” “What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 3 in the exams, but they went fishing as usual.” “You can’t think so,” his father said. “There is a 4 in our hometown. Listen carefully.” “Two cats fell into the chimney (烟囱). When they climbed out, one cat’s face was dirty 5 the other’s was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the other cat thought its own face was also dirty. It quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 6 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.” “Einstein, 7 can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some kids aren’t strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a clever person may become stupid.” After that, Einstein started to be 8 with himself. People have different kinds of wishes. Different wishes will produce different 9 . You can learn from other people. Your future doesn’t 10 how others act, but on how you are going to act. ( )1. A. spending B. passing C. getting D. sparing ( )2. A. excited B. spare C. worried D. crazy ( )3. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed ( )4. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying ( )5. A. if B. while C. whether D. though ( )6. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face ( )7. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )8. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. pleased ( )9. A. ideas B. friends C. mistakes D. exams ( )10. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. put on 二、阅读理解 TIME recently shared its 2025 Women of the Year, celebrating these amazing women. ( )11. How does Laufey get more young people interested in jazz? A. By playing old jazz songs. B. By making many jazz records. C. By mixing jazz with other music. D. By performing at big concerts. ( )12. Which of the following are A’ja Wilson’s titles (头衔)? ① A doctor ② A basketball player ③ A spokeswoman ④ An actress A. ①② B．②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ ( )13. Why does Olivia Munn help others learn about the breast cancer? A. To share women’s voices. B. To win a prize. C. To remember her mother’s fight. D. To let more women keep healthy. 参考答案 Part1 基础提优练 一、1.universe 2.progress 3.prizes 4.pioneers 二、5.articles 6.conclusion 7.weapons 8.received 三、9.give up 10.went on 11.in the field of 12.Do you know who is famous for Theory of Relativity? Part2 综合提优练 一、1-10：ACDBB DBCAB 二、11-13：CBD ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $