Unit 4 Great people.Lesson 2 A universe of thought.过关练2026-2027学年冀教版九年级上册

Unit 4 Great people.Lesson 2 A universe of thought.过关练

Part1基础提优练

一、根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示写单词

1. When I look up at the night sky, I always wonder how big the ________ (宇宙) is.

2. The teacher told us to write diaries to record the ________ (进展) of our plants’ growth.

3. —Mom, I won two p________in the story telling competition. — Good job! I’m proud of you.

4.Medical p________devoted their whole lives to developing life-saving treatments.

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

5. He wrote two ________ (article) that were published in the school’s English magazine.

6. My mom always tells me not to jump to a ________ (conclude) before knowing all the facts.

7. Our history book says that early humans made simple ________ (weapon) from stones and woods.

8. My cousin ________ (receive) warm congratulations after he won the English speech contest.

三、根据汉语意思补全句子或翻译句子

9. 为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡? 或者至少在下午2 点后停止饮用。

Why not ________ ________ coffee completely? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m.

10. 隔壁房间的音乐响了一整晚, 我很难入睡。

The music from the next room ________ ________ all night. I couldn’t fall asleep easily.

11. 年轻人想在环境保护领域工作。

Young people want to work ____ ____ ______ _____ environmental protection.

12. 你知道谁以相对论而闻名吗?

______________________________________________

Part2 综合提优练

一、完形填空

One weekend, Einstein wanted to go fishing with his friends. His father said, “Einstein, you were 1 too much time playing, so you failed in the exams. I’m 2 about your future.”

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 3 in the exams, but they went fishing as usual.” “You can’t think so,” his father said. “There is a 4 in our hometown. Listen carefully.”

“Two cats fell into the chimney (烟囱). When they climbed out, one cat’s face was dirty 5 the other’s

was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the other cat thought its own face was also dirty. It quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 6 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”

“Einstein, 7 can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some kids aren’t strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a clever person may become stupid.”

 After that, Einstein started to be 8 with himself. People have different kinds of wishes. Different wishes will produce different 9 . You can learn from other people. Your future doesn’t 10 how others act, but on how you are going to act.

(    )1. A. spending  B. passing   C. getting   D. sparing

(    )2. A. excited   B. spare   C. worried   D. crazy

(    )3. A. checked   B. passed   C. dreamed   D. failed

(    )4. A. song   B. story   C. speech   D. saying

(    )5. A. if    B. while   C. whether   D. though

(    )6. A. mouth   B. tail    C. nose   D. face

(    )7. A. somebody   B. nobody    C. anybody   D. everybody

(    )8. A. tired   B. angry   C. strict   D. pleased

(    )9. A. ideas   B. friends    C. mistakes   D. exams

(    )10. A. try on   B. depend on   C. live on     D. put on

二、阅读理解

TIME recently shared its 2025 Women of the Year, celebrating these amazing women.