试卷4 郑州市某实验中学2024-2025学年下学期期末考试（根据新教材修订）-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末真题精编（人教版·新教材）郑州专版

过关验收大卷 试卷4郑州市某实验中学 2024一2025学年下学期期末八年级英语考试试卷 根据新教材修订 时间：90分钟满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What will the girl do this weekend? A.Eat out with family. B.Gotoa Westerndinnerparty.C.Watch a film. ( )2.When will the boy get the book? P A.Tomorrow. B.This weekend. C.Next Monday. ( )3.What is the girl doing to keep healthy? 封 A.Taking exercise every day.B.Keeping a balanced diet. C.Sleeping for 8 hours a day. ( )4.Where did Lucy go during the holiday? 要 A.To Mount Songshan. B.To the City Zoo. C.To the new library. ( )5.Why is the boy upset? A.He failed his maths test. B.He argued with his parents. C.He had a fight with his best friend. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Who did Mike go to the new city library with? 带 A.His friend. B.His cousin. C.His sister. )7.Where is the new city library? A.It's on North Road. B.It's on Sunshine Road. C.It's across from a park. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.How long has Emma learned the flute? A.For half a year. B.For one year. C.For two years. )9.What does the boy like doing in his free time? A.Watching TV. B.Riding a horse. C.Playing computer games. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ( )10.Where does Clara work? A.In a volunteer organization.B.At a school. C.At an animal shelter. ( )11.Which festival does the speaker mention? A.The Mid-Autumn Festival.B.The Lantern Festival. C.The Water Festival. )12.How does Clara like volunteering? A.It can improve writing skills. B.It can improve communication skills. C.It can improve listening skills. 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人教 第1页共8页 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What was Lily doing when the typhoon started? A.Doing her science homework. B.Reading a novel. C.Helping her mum with cooking. )14.Where was Lily's dad at the time of the typhoon? A.At his office. B.At home. C.On the way home. ()15.How long did the typhoon last? A.Less than an hour. B.For several hours. C.All night long. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 How to make good use of 16. Firstly Finish the homework first. Secondly Get 17. with our family and help parents do housework. Thirdly 18. our interests and hobbies. Fourthly Take part in 19 activities. Lastly Do20. exercise to build up our body. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A ⊕ www.sunshinecommunitycentre.com Home People Activities Contact 3 Sunshine Community Centre Hobby group openings Cheerleading Thursdays 7:00 p.m.~9:00 p.m. Cheerleading is just as hard as competing()in the sports field.We sing,dance,turn round and throw each other into the air-all to support (players.Cheerleading builds trust,spirit and power. If you can deal with all the hard work,you can get a fit body and friendship in return. Juggling Tuesdays 7:00 p.m.~8:00 p.m. Feeling worried about juggling study and play?Whether you're throwing and catching balls or oranges,this ancient skill can draw your attention and take your mind off your troubles. It's good training for the body and lots of fun,too! Chinese Chess Sundays 7:00 a.m.~11:00 a.m. Losing focus as if your life is up in the air?Come and play Chinese chess with us.It helps to relax and forget your troubles.It's a fun way to train your mind and develop your ability of making decisions. 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人教第2页共8页 试卷4 Paper-folding Wednesdays 6:30 p.m.~8:30 p.m. Get creative with the art of paper-folding.This hobby is good training for the eyes,hands and mind.You can also learn a little bit of maths such as fractions and geometric shapes (几何图形)，etc.from interesting paper forms. If you want more information,please click here. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Which hobby group is the best for someone who wants to make friends? A.Cheerleading. B.Juggling. C.Chinese chess. D.Paper-folding. )22.What does the underlined word "juggling"in the text mean? A.The art of throwing and catching objects. B.Making full use of things in a creative way. C.Dealing with two important things at the same time. D.Making things look better by turning them upside down. ()23.What's special about Chinese chess? A.It builds team spirit. B.It exercises one's eyes. C.It draws one's attention. D.It develops decision-making skills. )24.Jack is interested in maths.When will he probably go to the hobby group? A.At 7:00 p.m.every Tuesday B.At 6:30 p.m.every Wednesday. C.At 7:00 p.m.every Thursday. D.At 7:00 a.m.every Sunday. )25.Where can we probably read the text? A.On a school noticeboard. B.In a local newspaper. C.On a community website(网站). D.In an English storybook. B For the past week,Ken and I have been visiting local parks and school grounds.As his father,I've watched Ken patrol(巡逻)the area with his trusty(可靠的)rubbish picker and gloves,picking up whatever litter he saw,rain or shine. This started after we visited a beach.Ken said he felt bad for Earth.The next day,he woke up and wanted to go back to the beach.What surprised me was that Ken said he wanted to clean it.We compromised ()and went to a park instead.That day,Ken also cleaned the streets on the way to and from the park. When I asked Ken,“What do you want to do tomorrow?”,he replied,“Can we go to a different park?"” I couldn't refuse him.I said,"Well,we can clean the schools."and that's what we did.He's really crazy (about this cleaning task and I'm not going to stop him.In just one week,Ken has cleaned every park,school and public space we could get to in our community.Even when we went for a simple afternoon walk,Ken would bring his gloves,cleaning the streets as we went.It seems that cleaning has become second nature to him and litter is the trigger(). 试卷4 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人救第3页共8页 When he said he wanted to do this every day over the summer,we didn't realize how serious he was. But he wouldn't stop it,and my wife and I are proud of him even though he's just doing something as simple as picking up rubbish.It amazes me that at 6-and-a-half years old,he made the decision to achieve something,all on his own. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did Ken decide to pick up litter? A.Because his father asked him to do so. B.Because he felt sorry for Earth. 弥 C.Because he wanted to play in the sand. D.Because his school gave him a task. )27.What's the right order of Ken's story? DKen patrolled local parks and schools and picked up litter. 2Ken visited a beach and felt bad for Earth. 封 3Ken went to a park and cleaned the streets on the way. 4Ken cleaned the streets even when he went for a walk. A.②③①④ B.②①④③ c.①②③④ D.③①②④ )28.What does the underlined part mean in Paragraph 3? 线 A.Ken got the chance to stay closer to nature. B.Ken has become tired of doing the cleaning job. C.Ken has been in the habit of picking up litter. D.Ken spent all his free time picking up rubbish. 内 ()29.What was the father's attitude()toward Ken's action? A.He supported Ken. B.He refused Ken. C.He was interested in it. D.He advised Ken to give up. ()30.What's the best title for the text? 不 A.Proud Parents B.Dirty Beaches C.Litter Boy D.Clean Parks C Some people are used to lying.They do so even when there is no clear purpose.Over the years,I've 要 worked with a number of these people and learned a bit about how they think.Believe it or not,their lying makes some sense when you look at it through their eyes. The lie might not seem important to you,but it matters a lot to them.They think it's a big deal.They might be putting too much pressure on themselves or the situation. 答 To some people,telling the truth can feel like giving up control.Often,people want things to go their way.The truth might not fit their plan,so they avoid it. Or they just don't want to disappoint you.Even though it might not seem like it,people who lie a lot are often worried about losing the respect of those around them.They fear that the truth could make you 题 turn away from them. 擗 However,lies can grow.One small lie leads to more lies to cover it up.If the liars admit to()any single lie,they feel like they're admitting to being a liar,and that's scary. At other times,it's not a lie to them.They might truly believe their lies at that moment.Studies show that many things influence our memories.Stress,current(当前的)events and their desire(愿望)for things to go well can make them remember things differently. 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人救第4页共8页 Moreover,liars want their lies to be true.Sometimes,they hope that they can make something come true by saying it over and over again. Most people are honest most of the time.Even if some people lie more,they're usually honest.Instead of asking why they lie,try to understand why the situation is so important to them.Showing empathy( )and praising honesty can encourage more truth-telling.Being honest is important,and helping others be honest is also a good thing. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.According to the text,what may happen after someone tells a small lie? A.They forget it quickly. B.They need to tell more lies to cover it. C.Everyone will believe them. D.They feel very happy. )32.According to the text,what can influence people's memories? o t ①Stress. ②Their desire. ③Current events. ④Others'opinions 救 A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①3④ D.②③④ ( )33.Which of the following is NOT the reason why people lie? 封 A.They want things to go their way. 1 B.They are afraid of losing respect. C.They feel scared about admitting to being a liar. 要答题) D.They like to control others by telling lies. ( )34.What can we infer(推断)from the text'? A.People who lie don't care about others'opinions. 扇 B.Once people start lying,they will never stop. C.Understanding the reasons for lying may help reduce it. D.Everyone lies often in their daily life. )35.What is the text mainly about? 量 A.Why people lie and how to help them. B.Why lying is always bad. C.How to be an honest person. D.How to catch liars. D Yuntai Mountain is very famous in Henan Province,China.It lies in the city of Jiaozuo and is a famous place of interest.36 It's known for its beauty,fresh air,and rich plants and animal life. One of the most famous places in Yuntai Mountain is the Hongshi Gorge().37 Visitors love walking along the small roads made of wood()and enjoying the natural beauty.Another popular place is the Tanpu Gorge,where a waterfall runs down the rocks,making a surprising view(). 38 In spring and summer,the mountain is covered with green trees and colourful flowers.Many birds and small animals live here,making it a great place for nature lovers. 周 For those who enjoy adventure,Yuntai Mountain offers special ways.39 The view from the top is 终 really amazing.On clear days,you can see places far away from there. 40 In several months,the weather is pleasant.In autumn,the leaves turn yellow and red,making the mountain even more beautiful. Yuntai Mountain is not just a place of interest,but also a great place for people to relax and enjoy nature.If you ever visit Henan,don't miss this wonderful mountain! 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人教第5页共8页 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful. B.Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals. C.The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October. D.The mountain is about 1,300 metres high,making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan. E.The rocks here are red,and there's a clear and small river running through it. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once,there was a lonely boy named Sam who lived in an orphanage ()He spent hours watching birds fly through the sky,dreaming of flying like them.No matter how hard he flapped()his arms,he couldn't 41 off the ground,and it made him sad. One afternoon,Sam ran away from the orphanage,eager()to 42 the world.In a nearby park,he saw a boy named Alex sitting in a sandbox,carefully 43 a sandcastle.Sam noticed Alex's legs were thin and 44-he couldn't walk or run. Curious,Sam ran over and asked,"Have you ever wanted to fly like a bird?" Alex smiled and 45 his head."No,but I've always wished I could walk and run like other kids." Sam's heart 46."I wish I could help you walk,but I can't.Maybe I can do 47 else for you." Just then,Alex's father arrived with a wheelchair to take him home.Sam 48 whispered ( something to him,and the man nodded with a warm smile. Sam got down on his knees excitedly.“Hop(跳)on my back!”he told Alex.“Let's try something 491” Alex hesitated (but then put his arms around Sam's shoulders.Sam 50 and began running-slowly at first,then faster and faster.The wind rushed past them,and Alex's 51 filled the air.He opened his arms like wings and shouted,“Look,Dad！I'm flying！Just like a bird！" Alex's father's eyes were full of tears as he watched his son.The two boys spent the rest of the 52 playing together-building sandcastles,telling stories,and laughing.Before leaving,Alex 53 Sam tightly.“Thank you,”he whispered.“Today was the best day ever.” Sam realized that 54 he couldn't fly,he had given Alex something just as magical-freedom and 55.That day,he learned that kindness could make dreams come true in unexpected ways )41.A.1ift B.jump C.raise D.leave )42.A.lead B.notice C.control D.see ( )43.A.building B.drawing C.breaking D.buying ( )44.A.usual B.normal C.painful D.weak ( )45.A.touched B.nodded C.shook D.rose )46.A.moved B.ached C.stopped D.beat )47.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything 郑州都市版英语 八年级 下册人教第6页 共8页 试卷4 )48.A.thankfully B.quickly C.hopefully D.surprisingly )49.A.boring B.dangerous C.fun D.difficult )50.A.hurried up B.gave up C.tried on D.stood up ( )51.A.worry B.anger C.fear D.laugh ( )52.A.day B.week C.hour D.year )53.A.refused B.hit C.hugged D.fought )54.A.f B.though C.when D.since ( )55.A.power B.luck C.joy D.curiosity 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 arrive they never suggestion until safe during drive push noise How can we stay safe while taking the school bus?Here are some 56 The school bus usually 57 on time.It's a good idea to wait at the bus stop early and be sure to stay in the safe area and 58 run into the street. When the school bus comes,be careful when you are around the school bus.If you drop something near the school bus,it's better to tell the driver right away. Always wait 59 the door opens and the driver says it's safe to get on or off slowly.Don't 60 anybody.You can hold the handrails()so that you won't fall down. There are some things you should watch out for 61 the bus ride.It is really 62 to put your head,hands,or any part of your body out of the window.So never do that!This can also be dangerous if some passengers leave 63 bags in the bus aisle().To save lives,having a clean aisle is very important.Also,don't shout or make a 64.The driver needs to focus on 65 during the ride. 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Have you ever controlled your anger and solved a problem better?Good control of anger does help us to live a healthier and better life.Let me share my story 66 you. Last summer vacation,my younger brother broke my favourite music box.67 angry I was at the moment!However,I tried my best to calm down because it was no use being angry with him.So I decided to communicate with him properly.In the end,he said sorry to me and promised 68 buy me a new one. From that experience I learned that controlling anger is very important.As the saying goes,"Control your anger,69 it will control you."I hope that each of us can become a person who is good at controlling anger in any hard situation.When we meet a problem,70 calmer we are,the better we will solve it. 66. 67 68. 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,have you heard the news that President Xi visited Luoyang? 试卷4 郑州都市版英语 八年级下册人救第7页 共8页 B:Yes,I have.It's really exciting!It's said that Luoyang is a wonderful city. A:71. B:No,I haven't.What about you? A:I have been there twice. B:72. A:It's very interesting.There are many beautiful ancient buildings and museums. B:I hope I can go there one day.After all,Luoyang is the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties(). 弥 A:73. And it is a city with rich culture. B:Sounds great.By the way,what's your holiday plan? A:I'll work as a volunteer in the City Museum this summer vacation. 74. 封 B:Sure,I'd love to.What will we do in the museum? A:75. We will also explain the history to visitors. B:OK,I see.See you then. 线 A:See you! 六、书面表达(20分)】 青春是人生中一段充满成长与蜕变的珍贵时光，为了纪念这个特别阶段的开始，前段时间学校 内 为八年级学生举办了14岁集体生日暨青春礼仪式(14 th Birthday Ceremony)。假如你是李华，请以书 信的形式，给笔友Adam写一封信，分享这次美好的经历。 写作要点：1.描述集体生日中的活动安排； 2.选择一个或两个活动环节，谈谈你的感受； 不 3.聊聊通过这次活动，你对自己青春时光的期待或想法。 写作要求：1.100词左右，使用下面提供的书信开头和结尾格式（不计人总词数）； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和班级信息。 Dear Adam, 要 How is everything going?I have something exciting to share with you! 答 题 烯 Looking forward to hearing your thoughts. Yours, Li Hua 郑州都市版英语八年级下册人救第8页共8页期末真题精编，郑州都市版洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。试卷四。第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hi tom. I'm going to a western dinner party this weekend. Could you tell me some table manners? sure. You should use the knife and fork, fork in the left hand, life in the right. And it's rude to speak with your mouth full. Thanks a lot. That helps a lot. Hi tom. I'm going to a western dinner party this weekend. Could you tell me some table manners? sure. You should use the life and fork fork in the left hand, nike and the right. And it's rude to speak with your mouth full. Thanks a lot. That helps a lot. too. Excuse me, jane, may I borrow your robbin's and crucial after you finish reading IT sure. I'll finish reading IT this weekend so I can lend IT to you next monday. Excuse me, jane, may I borrow your robbins and crucial after you finish reading IT? sure. I'll finish reading IT this weekend so I can lend IT to you next monday. Three, do you know why I ve been keeping a baLance . diet these days? No, why? Because my . doctor said, fast food is bad for my health. Now I eat more vegetables and fruit instead of chips and hamburgers. Do you know why i've been keeping a baLance . diet these days? No, why? Because my . doctor said fast food is bad for my health. Now I eat more vegetables and fruit instead of chips and hamburgers. For hi Lucy, did you have a great time during the mayday holiday? Yes, I visited mount sunshine with my family. The air there was so fresh and we saw many beautiful flowers. Wow, that sounds wonderful. Did you take any photos? Of . course, i'll show you my photos tomorrow. You will love the site. Hi Lucy, did you have a great time during the mayday holiday? Yes, I visited mount sunshine with my family. The air there was so fresh and we saw many beautiful flowers. Wow, that sounds wonderful. Did you take any photos? Of course, i'll show you my photos tomorrow. You will love the site. Five, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I argued . with my parents yesterday. They didn't allow me to hang out with friends . on weekends. Maybe you can have a talk with them, tell them you need to relax after . studying hard. That's a good idea. I'll try to communicate with them tonight. You look upset. What's wrong with you? I argued with my parents yesterday. They didn't allow me to hang out with friends on weekends. Maybe you can have a talk with them. Tell them you need to relax after studying hard. That's a good idea. I'll try to communicate with them tonight. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, mike. I heard the new city library opened last week. Did you go there this weekend? Yeah, I went there with my sister on saturday morning. We spent all the afternoon . reading there. Well, that sounds great. Is that far from your home? Not really. It's on north road, just ten minutes walk from my neighbourhood. Oh, I see. Did you find any interesting books there? Of course. I picked the science fiction novel called the mars adventure. It's so cool. I love . science fiction too. Can I borrow IT from you after you finish reading? No problem. Hi, mike. I heard the new city library opened last week. Did you go there this weekend? Yeah, I went there with my sister on saturday morning. We spent all the afternoon reading there. Wow, that sounds great. Is IT far from your home? Not really. It's on north road, just ten minutes walk from my neighbourhood. Oh, I see. Did you find any interesting books there? Of course. I picked a science fiction novel called the mars adventure. It's so cool. I love science . fiction too. Can I borrow IT from you after you finish reading? No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hi, ema, did you enjoy yourself at the school talent show yesterday? Yes, IT was amazing. I played the flute on stage and everyone cheered for me. Wow, that's cool. I didn't know you could play the flute. How long have you learned IT . for two years? My mom taught me at first, and now I take flute lessons every saturday afternoon. Sounds fun. Do you practice IT every day? Of course, I usually spend half an hour practicing. After finishing my homework. IT makes me feel relaxed. I wish I had a hobby like yours. I just like watching TV in my free time. You can try something new hobbies can make our life more interesting. Hi emma. Did you enjoy yourself at the school talent show yesterday? Yes, IT was amazing. I played the flute on stage and everyone cheered for me. Wow, that's cool. I didn't know you could play the fruit. How long have you learned IT for . two years? My mom taught me at first, and now I take flute lessons every saturday afternoon. Sounds fun. Do you practice IT every day? Of course, I usually spend half an hour practicing after finishing my homework. IT makes me feel relaxed. I wish I had a hobby like yours. I just like watching T, V in my free time. You can try something new. Hobbies can make our life more interesting. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. My name is clara. I'm a member of a volunteer organisation in chunchuse. Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in chinese culture to learn more about chinese festivals such as the spring festival, the dragon boat festival and the mid autumn festival. You can introduce your favourite festival customs or share some homemade special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also develop your own communication skills. If you are looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. Good afternoon, everyone. My name is clara. I'm a member of a volunteer organization in chungking. Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in chinese culture to learn more about chinese festivals such as the spring festival, the dragon boat festival and the mid autumn festival. You can introduce your favourite festival customs or share some homemade special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also develop your own communication skills. If you are looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi lily, what were you doing when the typhoon hit our town last friday? I was reading a novel at home when I started. I was doing my science homework in my bedroom when all the windows suddenly started to shake. My mom was cooking in the kitchen at that time. He was so scared that SHE dropped her spoon on the floor. What about your dad? Was he at home with you too? No. he was driving back from his office. He said the wind was blowing so hard that he had to stop his car by the road . that's dangerous, or any trees broken in the neighborhood. Yes, a big goal tree in front of our building fell down. Luckily no one got hurt. Thank goodness. The weather report said the typhoon would last for hours, but IT stopped in less than an hour. Right after IT passed, we went outside and helped clean up the broken branches. You're so kind. I hope we won't have such bad weather again. Hi lily. What were you doing when the typhoon hit our town last friday? I was reading a novel at home when I started. I was doing my science homework in my bedroom when all the windows suddenly started to shake. My mom was cooking in the kitchen at that time. He was so scared that SHE dropped her spoon on the floor. What about your dad? Was he at home with you too? No. he was driving back from his office. He said the wind was blowing so hard that he had to stop his car . by the road that's dangerous. Or any trees broken in the neighbourhood? Yes, a big gold tree in front of our building fell down. Luckily no one got hurt. Thank goodness. The weather report said the typhoon would last for hours, but IT stopped in less than an hour. Right after IT passed, we went outside and helped clean up the broken branches. You're so kind. I hope we won't have such bad weather again. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺的单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here is some advice. First of all, we must finish our homework before doing anything else. Secondly, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. It's good to help our parents do some housework that can help us understand each other Better and show our love to them. Next, we should develop our interests and hobby on the weekend. For example, I enjoy reading books and communicating with others after reading. Besides, we can take part in volunteer activities such as visiting the old people's home or picking up rubbish in public places. Last but not least, we should do enough exercise to build up our body. Maybe running in the morning is a good choice. In short, let's make good use of our weekends. Life on weekends is an important part of our daily life. How can we make our weekends more meaningful? Here is some advice. First of all, we must finish our homework before doing anything else. Secondly, the weekend is a great time for family to get together. It's good to help our parents do some housework that can help us understand each other Better and show our love to them. Next, we should develop our interests and hobbies on the weekend. For example, I enjoy reading books and communicating with others after reading. Besides, we can take part in volunteer activities such as visiting the old people's home or picking up rubbish in public places. Last but not least, we should do enough exercise to build up our body. Maybe running in the morning is a good choice. In short, let's make good use of our weekends. 听力考试到此结束。 与气候的关系并呼吁人们保护冰川。全文涵 盖了冰川的多个方面，C项（一些关于冰川的 事实)能概括本文大意。 36.D 37.C【解析】根据设空前的“His teachings were about being good.”和设空后的“His words are in a book called The Analects,and many people know them.”可知，本句应该与孔子的言论有 关，C项（他的言论指引人们如何善待他人） 与上下文衔接紧密。 38.E 39.A【解析】根据下文提到的“木兰从军”的故 事可知，本句应该与古代故事有关，A项（中 国还有众多民间传说)能引出下文。 40.B 三、41.B 42.A【解析】luckily“幸运地”；proudly“骄傲 地”；unluckily“不幸地”；unhappily“不高兴 地”。根据设空后的“my parents didn'tget hurt”可知，幸运的是父母没有受伤，故选A项。 43.C44.A45.D46.D47.C 48.D【解析】special“特殊的”；dirty“脏的”；ugly “丑陋的”；ft“合适的”。根据下文中的“ButI really didn't mind because her care was far more than that..”可知，外套不适合“我”，但 “我”不介意，故选D项。 49.B50.B 51.A【解析】设空后的but提示句意发生转折， 由此可知，此处表示“房子要小得多，但毕竟 是个可以称之为家的地方”。 52.C53.D54.C55.B 四、56.famous57.first 58.control【解析】结合备选词可知，本句意为 “两位强大的领袖一刘邦和项羽，为争夺国 家的控制权而战”。take control of表示“控 制；掌控”。 59.fight 60.happily 61.However 62.realized 63.His 64.Visitors 65.become 66.since【解析】根据“It has been at the top.” 可知，此处描述从过去一直持续到现在的状 态，“since+时间点”表示“自从…”。故填 sinceo 67.to 68.If 69.The 70.of 71.Did you enjoy yourself/Did you have a good time 72.What happened/What's the matter 73.I thought she would open it as soon as she received it/.. 9 郑州都市版英语 八 74.What do English people do when they receive a gift 75.That's interesting/Sounds interesting 六、One possible version: How Can We Protect Ourselves? As teenagers,we must always keep safety in mind.Here are some of my suggestions.First,we should always remember that if we are in danger, call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe.Also,we should eat healthily and safely.If some food goes bad,never eat it.Throw it away right away.Besides,we shouldn't push each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Or it will cause terrible accidents.Last but not least,as summer is coming,we must remember it's dangerous to swim alone. In short,we need to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger. 试卷4郑州市某实验中学 -1~5 BCBAB 6~10 CACAA 11~15 ABBCA 16.weekends 17.together 18.Develop 19.volunteer 20.enough 二、21.A22.C23.D24.B 25.C【解析】由网址www.sunshinecommunity- centre.com及“If you want more information, please click here.”可知，我们可能在社区的网 站上读到该材料。 26.B27.A 28.C【解析】根据下文中的“litter is the trigger'” 可知，垃圾一出现，Ken就会去清理，这说明 清理垃圾已经成为他的习惯。故选C项。 29.A【解析】根据第三段中的“He's really crazy about this cleaning task and I'm not going to stop him.”以及第四段中的“my wife and I are proud of him'”可知，父亲支持Ken的行为。故 选A项。 30.C【解析】本文主要讲述了Ken在一次海滩 之行后，因心疼地球而主动坚持清理公园、学 校、社区公共区域的垃圾，其父母为他感到 骄傲的故事。C项最适合作本文标题。 31.B32.A33.D 34.C【解析】根据最后一段可知，与其问他们 为什么撒谎，不如试着理解为什么这件事对 他们如此重要，表现出同理心和赞扬诚实可 以鼓励更多的实话实说。C项（了解说谎的 原因可能有助于减少谎言)符合题意。 年级下册人教 35.A【解析】文章主要探讨了人们说谎的原因 (如习惯、压力、害怕失去尊重等)和如何帮助 他们变得更诚实（如理解、展示同理心等）。 A项（为什么人们说谎以及如何帮助他们）准 确概括了全文主旨。 36.D37.E 38.B【解析】设空后介绍了云台山的动植 物，B项（云台山也是许多动植物的家园）能 引出下文。 39.A【解析】设空前提到“对于喜欢冒险的人 来说，云台山提供了独特的方式”，设空后提 到“山顶的风景令人惊叹”，故设空处与登山 有关，A项（爬到山顶虽然有挑战性，但很有 意义)与上下文衔接紧密。 40.C 三、41.A【解析】lif“举起”；jump“跳”；raise“提高”； leave“离开”。根据“He spent hours watching birds fly through the sky,dreaming of flying like them.”可知，Sam梦想像鸟一样飞，所以此处 指他无法离开地面，ifof有“（使身体）离 开…”之意。 42.D43.A44.D45.C 46.B【解析】根据“I've always wished I could walk and run like other kids'”以及Sam说的话 “I wish I could help you walk,but I can't.”可 知，Sam因无法帮助Alex而心痛，故选B项。 47.A48.B49.C50.D 51.D【解析】worry“担心”；anger'“怒火”；fear “害怕”；laugh“笑声”。根据“Look,Dad!I'm flying!Just like a bird!”可知，他此时是开心 的，笑声弥漫在空气中，故选D项。 52.A53.C54.B55.C 56.suggestions 57.arrives 58.never 59.until 60.push 61.during 62.unsafe【解析】由下文中的“So never do that!”可知，此处表示“把头、手或身体的其他 任何部位伸出窗外是不安全的”。故设空 处填unsafe。 63.their 64.noise 65.driving 66.with 67.How 68.to 69.or 70.the【解析】“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示 “越…，就越…”。句意为：面对问题时， 我们越冷静，就越能妥善地解决问题。 五、71.Have you ever been there 72.What do you think of it/How do you like it/ How do you feel about it How is it/How is Luoyang 郑州都市版英语 73.You're right/That's right/That's for sure/ That's true 74.Would you like to go with me/Would you like to join me /Do you want to go with me/Can you come 75.We will help give visitors directions and show them around/We will help keep the museum clean/... 六、One possible version: Dear Adam, How is everything going?I have something exciting to share with you!Some time ago,our school held a special event called "14th Birthday Ceremony" for all eighth graders.The ceremony included three main activities:reading letters from parents,sharing a huge birthday cake,and performing group shows on stage. What touched me most was reading my parents' letter.Their words filled me with love and made me realize how much they care about me.I also felt proud when our class performed a song together- it showed our teamwork and growing confidence. Through this event,I understand that youth is a time to explore.I hope to make the most of it by studying hard and trying new things.How do you celebrate birthdays in your country? Looking forward to hearing your thoughts. Yours, Li Hua 试卷5郑州市经开区 -1~5 ACBBB 6~10 BCCAC 11~15 AACAC 16.seven/7 17.rise 18.flood 19.northern 20.safety 二、21.B【解析】通知里没有明确列出必带物品， 但结合行程安排（连续多日参观景点、登山 等)可知，一双舒适的鞋子是必需的装备。A项 (相机)、D项（笔记本）属于可选物品：由It includes train tickets,hotel stays,entrance tickets and meals.”可知无需自带餐食，故排除C项。 22.C 23.A【解析】普通学生人数为7人，每人费用 3000元，总费用为：3000×7=21000（元）。困难 家庭学生每人费用为：3000×85%=2550（元）。 年级下册人教 10