Unit 2 Communication.Lesson 1 Communication matters!知识清单2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级上册

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Unit 2 Communication.Lesson 1 Communication matters!知识清单 

Part1 核心单词讲解

1 fix /fɪks/ v. 修理;安装

(1)fix v. 修理;安装

fix sth. up 修理;装饰;准备好

(2)fix v. 化解矛盾;处理问题

fix things 化解矛盾、修复关系、整理/ 理顺事物

(3)fix...on 凝视;专注于

辨析:fix 与repair

fix

均可表示

“修理

”

用法较广泛,更口语化,可以指简单的修理,也可以指“解决问题”或“整理”状态。强调解决问题,恢复正常。

repair

侧重使用专业技能、工具或更换零件来恢复物品的原有功能。多用于具体的、物理的物件,尤其是结构较复杂或价值较高的东西。常用于正式场合、专业领域或书面用语。

例:The car won't start—can you fix it?这辆车发动不起来了,你能修理一下吗?

They fixed up the house before they moved in.他们把房子装修了以后才迁入。

After arguing with my best friend, I wrote her a letter to fix things.和最好的朋友吵架后,我写了一封信化解矛盾。

She fixed her eyes on the blackboard and listened carefully. 她盯着黑板,认真听讲。

The engineer is repairing the factory's production line.工程师正在维修工厂的生产线。

2 succeed /sək'siːd/ v. 成功;继承

(1)succeed v. 成功;继承

(2)success n. 成功

(3)successful adj. 成功的;有成就的

(4)successfully adv. 成功地

succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth. =do sth. successfully 成功地做某事

例:After several year's hard work, he finally succeeded. 经过数年的努力,他终于成功了。

The prince succeeded to the throne when the king died.国王去世后,王子继承了王位。

Confidence is the key to success. 自信是成功的关键。page number 0

 

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She became successful through hard work. 她通过努力取得了成功。

Harbin successfully hosted the Asian Winter Games.哈尔滨成功地举办了亚冬会。

The students succeeded in passing the exam.= The students were successful in passing the exam. = The students pass the exam successfully.学生们成功地通过了考试。

3 hate /heɪt/ n. & v. 憎恨;厌恶

(1)hate n. 憎恨;厌恶

full of hate 充满仇恨

hate mail/speech 恶意邮件/ 仇恨言论

(2)hate v. 憎恨;厌恶

hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事

hate to do sth. 不愿做某事

hate sb. doing sth. 讨厌某人做某事

例:She looked at the man with eyes full of hate.她看着那个男人,眼中充满仇恨。

She hates lies and never hides her true feelings.她讨厌谎言,从不掩饰自己的真实感受。

Lily hates waiting for others, so she always arrives 5 minutes early.莉莉讨厌等别人,所以她总是提前 5 分钟到。

Part2 核心短语

1 have difficulty (in) doing 做……有困难

(1)have difficulty (in) doing 做……有困难其中difficulty 为不可数名词。

同义表达还有:have trouble(in)doing

(2) 相同结构的表达:have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心/ 有乐趣

例:I used to have difficulty communicating with strangers, but now I’m more confident. 我过去总是和陌生人交流有困难,但现在我更自信了。

She has difficulty (in) pronouncing English consonants like“th”.她在发“th”这类英语辅音时有困难。

2 be satisfied with 对……满意

(1)be satisfied with 对……满意

satisfied adj. 感到满意的

satisfying adj. 令人满意的

(2)satisfy v. 使(某人)满意

satisfy one’s needs / demands / curiositypage number 1

 

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