学易金卷：七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（广州专用，新教材沪教版）

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年广州七年级下期末模拟卷，以Units 1-8为范围，通过蔡皋获安徒生奖、AI水资源管理等时代性情境，融合广州本土文化与跨学科主题，考查语言能力与文化意识，难度适中（0.65）。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/15分|连词、介词、时态等|以蔡皋事迹为情境，考查语法在真实语篇中的应用| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解、词汇辨析|通过亲情故事渗透感恩教育，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|35题/45分|实用技能（太阳能蒸馏器）、AI技术、北京文化等|涵盖科技前沿与文化传承，提升信息获取与分析能力| |项目式情境|5题/10分|广州文化（南越王博物馆、粤剧等）|结合国际交流任务，匹配兴趣与文化体验，强化跨文化意识| |书面表达|1题/20分|梦想与榜样|以"When Dreams Meet Heroes"为题，融合个人理想与榜样力量，培养表达与价值判断能力|

11■ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟试卷（广州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码 粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！月 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 能由监考老师 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.IA][B1[C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.IA1IB1「C1「D1 13.[A][B][C] 4.A1[B1[C1[D1 9.IA1[B1「C1[D1 14.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B]IC][DI 15.[A][B][C]D] 16.[A][B][C][D 21.[A][B][C][D 26.[A][B][C][D] 17.A1IB1IC1「D1 22.[A][B][C][D 27[A][B][C][Dj 18.[A][B][C][D 23.[Aj[B][C][D1 28.[A][B][C][D 19.[A][B][C][D 24.[A][B][C][D 29.[Aj[BjIC][D 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[Aj[B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 1. A] [B[C] 36.[A][B][C][D][E1[ 41.[A][B1[C1「D1[E1F D 42.A1 TB1「C1[D1 E 1「 F 33 [B][C][ 37.[A][B][C][D][E][F 43.IA1IB][C1[D] 34. A][B][C][D 44.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F 45.[A][B][C][D1 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F 40.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F 非选择题部分（40分) 第一节、短文填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46 47 49 50. 英语答题卡第1页（共3页) ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题英答题卡超第奭来3限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二节回答问题（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节语法填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 第三节书面表达（共1题；满分20分） When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. 请在各题目的答题英碁签戮贵色斯限定区域的答案无效！2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟试卷（广州专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-[√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][CJ[D] 11-[A][B][C][D] 2-[AJ[B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][CJ[D] 3[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.A][B][C][D] 4.A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.A][B][C][D] 10.[A]IB][C][D] 15.A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.IA][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C1[D] 28.[A][B][CJ[D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.AJ[B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[AJ[B][CI[D] 30.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][DJ[E][F] 41.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.A][B][C][D][E][F] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 43.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.[AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.MA][B][C][D][E][F] 45.A][B][C][D][E][F] 非选择题部分(40分) 第一节、短文填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46. 47 48. 49. 50. 英语答题卡第1页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二节回答问题（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节书面表达（共1题，满分20分） When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟试卷（广州专用） 考试时间：100分钟，总分：110分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、语法选择（15分，每题1.5分） 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.A 二、完形填空（10分） 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 三、阅读理解（45分） 第一节、阅读选择（30分） 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 第二节、阅读填空（5分） 36. C 37. A 38. F 39. E 40. B 第三节、项目式情境（10分） 41. E 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第一节、短文填词（5分） 46. (p)erfect 47. (s)peed 48. (s)afety 49. (s)pread 50. (j)oin 第二节、回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. To set up spring and autumn holidays./Set up spring and autumn holidays. 52. 6 days./Six days./6. 53. Each city in Jiangsu Province. 54. The breaks might affect their children’s study process. 55. Yes. Because it’s a chance to relax./No. Students may stay at home alone. 第三节、语法填空（5分） 56.families 57. didn’t know 58. observing 59.helpful 60. records 第四节、书面表达（20分） When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up a good life abroad and returned to China. He worked tirelessly to make great contributions to our country’s aerospace science and technology. His love for his country and hard work inspired me. To realize my dream, I will not only study hard to enrich myself, but also never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟试卷（广州专用） 考试时间：100分钟，总分：110分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Units 1-8 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、语法选择（15分） Now 80 years old, Grandma Cai Gao is one of the most outstanding picture-book drawers in China. All Chinese people are proud of her ___1___ she is the first Chinese to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2026—___2___ honor in children’s books around the world. This is a big step for Chinese original picture books to be known by the world. She was born in Changsha, Hunan Province. She used to be a village teacher ___3___20 years. She never learned art in a professional way when she was young,____4___ she always had a simple and child-like heart. She started to love painting and make picture books ___5____ only when she was middle-aged. She has made many famous works, such as The Boy Who Drew Cats and Classic Chinese Poems Illustrated. Her way of painting is very special. She ____6___ to get ideas from Chinese old stories, ancient poems and country life. Her paintings use soft colors and simple lines, and they are full of Chinese style and quiet___7___. Her works are simple but warm, with country feelings and true love. They bring peace and comfort to both ___8___ and adult readers. Even when she is 80, Grandma Cai Gao still keeps ___9___ and holds on to her love for art. This great award is not only her own success, but also a great praise for Chinese traditional art. Grandma Cai Gao is a good example for teenagers. Her story tells us that dreams have no age limit. If we hold our love tightly and never give up, we __10____ also make our dreams come true and be excellent in our own field. 1. A. when B. although C. because D. unless 2. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 3. A. in B. for C. since D. on 4. A. and B. or C. but D. so 5. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 6. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 7. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. more beautiful 8. A. many children B. much children C. many childs D. much child 9. A. paint B. painted C. to paint D. painting 10. A. can B. must C. should D. need 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.A 【解析】本文介绍 80 岁的蔡皋奶奶是中国杰出绘本画家，她因斩获国际儿童文学最高奖项为国争光，讲述了她的人生经历、绘画风格与创作理念，最后告诉我们梦想不分年龄，坚持热爱就能实现梦想。 1.C 句意：所有中国人都为她感到骄傲，因为她是 2026 年首位斩获国际安徒生奖的中国人。 考查连词辨析。when 当…… 时候；although 虽然；because 因为；unless 除非。前后句是因果关系，后句说明感到骄傲的原因，用 because 引导原因状语从句，故选 C。 2.D 句意：这是全球儿童书籍领域最重要的一项荣誉。 考查形容词最高级。in the world 表示范围，三者及以上范围比较要用形容词最高级，形容词最高级前必须加定冠词 the，the most important 意为最重要的，故选 D。 3.B 句意：她曾经做过 20 年的乡村教师。 考查介词用法。for + 一段时间，用来表示动作持续多久；in 后接时间段表将来；since 后接时间点；on 用于具体日期前。此处表示持续二十年，用 for，故选 B。 4.C 句意：她年轻时没有接受过专业的美术学习，但是她一直拥有一颗纯真的童心。 考查连词辨析。and 并且；or 或者；but 但是；so 所以。前后两句存在转折关系，无专业学习和拥有童心形成对比，用 but，故选 C。 5.C 句意：她人到中年才开始热爱绘画、认真创作绘本。 考查副词用法。此处需要副词修饰前面的动词短语 started to love painting and make picture books，carefully 是副词原级；careful 是形容词，不能修饰动词，文中无比较对象，不用比较级，故选 C。 6.B 句意：她喜欢从中国古老故事、古诗词和乡村生活中获取创作灵感。 考查一般现在时主谓一致。全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 likes，like 动词原形、liked 过去式、liking 非谓语形式均不符合语法，故选 B。 7.A 句意：她的画作色调柔和、线条简约，充满国风韵味与静谧之美。 考查名词用法。形容词 quiet 后需要接名词作宾语，beauty 是名词，意为美丽；beautiful 是形容词，beautifully 是副词，均不能放在形容词后，故选 A。 8.A 句意：她的作品能给儿童读者和成年读者都带来平和与慰藉。 考查名词复数与限定词。child 的复数形式是 children，childs 写法错误；many 修饰可数名词复数，much 修饰不可数名词，儿童是可数名词复数，用 many children，故选 A。 9.D 句意：即便已是八十高龄，蔡皋奶奶依旧坚持作画，坚守对艺术的热爱。 考查固定搭配。keep doing sth. 为固定用法，意为坚持 / 持续做某事，是固定短语，keep 后面只能接动名词形式 painting，故选 D。 10.A 句意：如果我们坚守热爱永不放弃，我们也能够实现梦想，在自己的领域变得优秀。 考查情态动词辨析。can 能够；must 必须；should 应该；need 需要。此处表达具备实现梦想的能力，意为能够，用 can，故选 A。 二、完形填空（10分） One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was 11 because my parents refused to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didn’t even 12 that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 13 . I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it. There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s 14 . To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the 15 . I remembered my mother asking him to 16 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months 17 . I also found an exchange note. Dad was going to exchange his old motorbike for a new bike. I 18 remembered that when I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. I started to run back home with my foot paining. When I got home, my dad was there 19 me. I couldn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.” That’s when I understood just how much pain and hardship（苦难）our parents sometimes endure, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should remember these from time to time. We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted. From now on, let’s not 20 to them about things they have not done and start loving them for what they have done for us. You know being parents is not an easy job. 11. A. excited B. worried C. sad D. bored 12. A. hope B. realize C. offer D. mind 13. A. face B. foot C. hand D. arm 14. A. shoes B. house C. wallet D. bus 15. A. office B. station C. park D. fields 16. A. make B. invent C. design D. buy 17. A. at least B. at once C. at the moment D. at the same time 18. A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. happily 19. A. shouting at B. waiting for C. laughing at D. caring for 20. A. care B. agree C. complain D. attract 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】本文介绍作者想要自行车，父母没给买而离家出走。错穿了父亲的鞋，拿了父亲的钱包，才发现父母的不易，因此开始理解父母。 11. 句意：我很沮丧，因为我的父母拒绝给我买自行车。 excited兴奋的；worried担忧的；sad伤心的；bored无聊的。根据“because my parents refused to buy me a bike”可知，因为父母不买自行车，所以很伤心；故选C。 12. 句意：但在我的愤怒中，我甚至没有意识到我拿走了我父亲的鞋子和他的钱包。 hope希望；realize意识到；offer提供；mind介意。根据“I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet”可知，很愤怒，所以没有注意拿走了鞋子和钱包；故选B。 13. 句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。 face脸；foot脚；hand手；arm手臂。根据“I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.”可知，脚疼；故选B。 14. 句意：我不知道该怎么办，就翻了翻爸爸的钱包。 shoes鞋子；house房子；wallet钱包；bus公交车。根据“To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside.”可知，钱包里没有钱；故选C。 15. 句意：它要求他穿更好看的鞋子去办公室。 office办公室；station车站；park公园；fields田野。根据“I found a note from his manager.”可知，穿好鞋去办公室；故选A。 16. 句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。 make制作；invent发明；design设计；buy买。根据“a pair of new shoes”可知，买新鞋；故选D。 17. 句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。 at least至少；at once立刻；at the moment此刻；at the same time与此同时。根据“six months”可知，至少穿6个月；故选A。 18. 句意：我突然想起当我离开家的时候，我爸爸的摩托车不在那里。 probably可能地；certainly当然地；suddenly突然地；happily高兴地。根据“my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there”可知，突然想起；故选C。 19. 句意：当我到家的时候，我爸爸在那里等我。 shouting at喊叫；waiting for等待；laughing at嘲笑；caring for关心。根据“When I got home”可知，爸爸在等我；故选B。 20. 句意：从现在开始，让我们不要抱怨他们没有做的事情，开始爱他们为我们做的事情。 care关心；agree同意；complain抱怨；attract吸引。根据“them about things they have not done”可知，停止抱怨；故选C。 三、阅读理解（45分） 第一节、阅读选择（30分） A Making a solar still (蒸馏器) If you can’t find clean water in the wild, you can make a solar still to get safe drinking water. It uses sunlight to get clean water from wet ground. What you need: ●A cup ●A 1.2-metre-long tube ●A clear plastic sheet (薄膜) (about 1.5m*1.5m) ●Some stones How to make the solar still: Step 1: Dig a hole in wet ground. The hole should be about 1.2 metres wide and 0.9 meter deep. Step 2: Put the cup at the deepest part of the hole. Then, put the long tube in the cup. Step 3: Cover the hole with the plastic sheet. Put some stones around the edge (边缘) of the plastic sheet so that it won’t move away. Put a small stone in the center of the plastic sheet, just above the cup. How the solar still works: Sunlight makes the hole hot. ●Water in the wet ground evaporates, rises up, and reaches the plastic sheet. ●It cools down and becomes little drops of water. ●These drops run down the plastic sheet and fall into the cup. ●Now, you can drink the clean water with the tube. 21. In which situation (情况) is a solar still needed? A. John wants to use a stone to dig a hole in a forest. B. Mary would like to get more sunlight outside. C. Lucy needs to find clean water in the wild. D. Ben is looking for a place with wet ground. 22. Why should you put some stones around the edge of the plastic sheet? A. To cover the hole with the stones. B. To let more sunlight pass through. C. To make the hole wider and deeper. D. To stop the sheet from moving away. 23. Which shows the correct steps to make a solar still? a. Put a cup at the deepest part of the hole. b. Dig a hole in the ground. c. Cover the hole with a plastic sheet. d. Put a small stone in the center of the plastic sheet. e. Put some stones around the edge of the hole. A. b→a→c→e→d B. b→a→c→d→e C. a→c→b→d→e D. a→b→c→e→d 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲了如何在野外利用简易材料制作太阳能蒸馏器以获取安全饮用水及其工作原理。 21. 细节理解题。根据“If you can’t find clean water in the wild, you can make a solar still to get safe drinking water.”可知，如果你在野外找不到干净的水，你可以做一个太阳能蒸馏器来获得安全的饮用水。由此可知想要在野外找到干净的水的Lucy需要一个太阳能蒸馏器。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据“Put some stones around the edge (边缘) of the plastic sheet so that it won’t move away.”可知，在塑料薄膜的边缘压些石头，防止它移动。故选D。 23. 细节理解题。根据“How to make the solar still”下的步骤可知，第一步是在潮湿的地面上挖一个洞（b），第二步是把杯子放在洞最深的地方（a），第三步是用塑料薄膜盖住这个洞（c），在塑料薄膜的边缘放一些石头（e），在塑料薄膜的中央放一块小石头（d）。故选A。 B I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Jenny, when I saw a poor man coming up the road. “Hello, little girl,” he said, “is your mama at home?” I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard. He looked like all the homeless men who came to my home before. His messy hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept in. He smelled bad. He walked to the door. When my mother appeared, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?” “I think so. Please sit on the step.” Later, my mother came back and handed him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady,” he said. I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. After finishing the food, he stood up and walked back through the gate. “▲” he told me on the way out. Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” she had said proudly and happily. “So why does Mama feed the poor man?” I wondered. I walked inside. “Jenny’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?” My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies once. And their mamas loved them, just like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and drew me close to her. “For me, I fed them for their mothers, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want others’ mothers to feed you.” I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that. 24. After the poor man came to the writer’s home, the mother ________. A. made a cake for him B. gave him some money C. invited him to have some coffee D. offered him some food 25. Which of the following can best fit in the ▲? A. They said your mama would feed me. B. I would like to come to play with you again. C. It’s kind of you to let me stay here for one night. D. We will ask Jenny’s mother to feed us, too. 26. The order of the story is ________. a. My mother communicated with the poor man b. I understood my mother after talking to her. c. I played at the gate and watched the poor man having food. d. I opened the gate to let the poor man get in the yard. e. The poor man stood up and walked back through the gate. A. d-c-a-b-e B. a-e-d-c-b C. c-a-e-d-b D. d-a-c-e-b 27. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A. the question that Jenny didn’t know before B. the fact that Jenny’s family wouldn’t let the poor men in C. the reason why the mother fed the poor man D. the talk between the mother and the writer 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】本文讲述了一位小女孩在与一位贫穷的流浪汉接触后，通过观察和与母亲的交流，理解了母亲为何施舍食物给流浪者的原因——因为其母希望其他母亲也会在她的女儿需要的时候给予帮助。 24. 细节理解题。根据“Later, my mother came back and handed him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk.”可知，母亲提供给他食物。故选D。 25. 推理判断题。根据“Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them.”以及“‘They never come to my house!’ she had said proudly and happily.”说明流浪汉会告诉同伴哪些家庭会给他们食物，因此，他走出时很可能说的是“They said your mama would feed me.”。故选A。 26. 细节理解。根据“I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard”，“When my mother appeared, he asked, ‘Lady, could you spare something to eat?’”，“I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup.”，“After finishing the food, he stood up and walked back through the gate”和“I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that.”可知，故事情节顺序：d. 我打开栅栏让穷人进来；a. 我妈妈和穷人交流；c. 我在栅栏边玩，看穷人吃东西；e. 穷人站起来往回走；b. 与妈妈交流后我理解了她。故选D。 27. 词义猜测题。根据上文“‘So why does Mama feed the poor man?’ I wondered. I walked inside. ‘Jenny’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?’”可知，此处的that指的是作者的疑问“为什么妈妈要给流浪汉食物”，故选C。 C Welcome to Beijing: A Wonderful City Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the most popular cities in the world. It is located in the northern part of China and has a long history of over 3,000 years. Beijing is a city that combines ancient history and modern civilization, attracting millions of tourists every year. In the heart of Beijing, you will find the Forbidden City. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. With its magnificent palaces and beautiful gardens, it shows the grandeur of ancient Chinese architecture. Next to it is Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the world. Every day, thousands of people gather here to watch the flag - raising ceremony, which is a very solemn and inspiring moment. If you are interested in history and culture, the National Museum of China is a great place to visit. It has a large collection of historical relics, allowing you to learn about China's long history. The Summer Palace is another must - see. It is a huge imperial garden with a beautiful lake, long corridors, and elegant pavilions. You can take a boat on the lake and enjoy the peaceful scenery. For those who love shopping, Wangfujing Street is the best choice. It is lined with various shops, from traditional Chinese handicraft stores to modern department stores. You can also find a lot of delicious local snacks there, such as Beijing roast duck, which is famous all over the world. In winter, if you like snow sports, you can go skiing in the suburbs of Beijing. And in summer, the Olympic Forest Park is a great place to relax. You can have a picnic on the grass or go for a walk around the lake. Beijing has a rich cultural heritage and a modern lifestyle. Whether you are interested in history, culture, shopping, or outdoor activities, Beijing has something for you. So why not plan a trip to Beijing and experience its charm? 28.Which of the following best explains why Beijing attracts millions of tourists every year? A. It is the capital of China and has a long history. B. It combines ancient history with modern civilization. C. It has the largest public square in the world. D. It offers delicious local snacks like Beijing roast duck. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. The Summer Palace is smaller than Tiananmen Square. B. Wangfujing Street is only popular among local people. C. Beijing offers various experiences for different interests. D. The Olympic Forest Park is only suitable for summer visits. 30.Why does the writer say "Beijing has something for you"? A. Because Beijing is the capital of China and has a long history. B. B. Because Beijing combines various elements to meet different needs. C. Because Beijing is famous for its cold winters and hot summers D. Because Beijing is the only city in the world with modern department stores. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A. A detailed introduction of Beijing's history and culture. B. The description of Beijing's tourist attractions and activities. C. The reasons why Beijing is a popular city for tourists. D. An invitation to visit Beijing and explore its charm. 【答案】BCBD 【解析】本文介绍了北京作为热门城市，融合古今，拥有众多景点和活动，邀请人们来体验其魅力。 28. B 根据文章中 “Beijing is a city that combines ancient history and modern civilization, attracting millions of tourists every year.” 可知，北京每年吸引数百万游客是因为它融合了古代历史与现代文明，所以答案选 B。 29. C文章提到北京有历史文化景点如故宫、国家博物馆，有购物的王府井，有适合不同季节活动的地方等，说明北京为不同兴趣的人提供了各种体验，C 选项正确。 30. B文章表明北京有丰富的文化遗产、现代的生活方式，能满足对历史、文化、购物、户外活动等不同兴趣的人的需求，即融合了各种元素满足不同需求，所以作者说 “Beijing has something for you”，选 B。 31. D文章详细介绍了北京的景点、活动等后，最后一句 “So why not plan a trip to Beijing and experience its charm?” 是对读者的邀请，邀请大家去北京旅游体验其魅力，所以文章主旨是邀请游览北京并探索其魅力，选 D。 D Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how we manage (管理) water. AI helps us use water smartly and keeps it safe. In water management, AI helps us guess how much water people will need. For example, if a city is facing a hot summer, AI can guess that people will use more water for their gardens and pools. AI can make well guess about future water needs by looking at past information, such as weather changes and how much water people used before. This helps water workers plan better and use water carefully. AI also helps find leaks in water pipes. If there is a small hole in a pipe under the street, AI can find it with special tools to stop the water running out. Fixing leaks quickly is important because it saves water and money. For example, Shanghai uses AI to find leaks and saves a lot of water every year. AI is helpful in another way by checking water quality. AI can test water samples (样品) to see if the water is clean or harmful. This helps make sure that drinking water is safe for everyone. A town can use AI to check its drinking water every day to make sure it is clean. However, there are some problems with using AI in water management. It can be costly to set up, and workers need training to use these systems. It is also very important to keep water data (数据) safe from bad people. As AI gets better, it can help us manage water more effectively. With good planning, AI can make water use smarter and safer for the future. 32. In which ways can AI help us manage water? ①guess water needs    ②find leaks    ③check water quality    ④keep water data safe A. ①②③ B. ②④③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. What does the underlined word “leaks” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A machine to get water. B. A way to clean water. C. A way to check water levels. D. A small hole to let water run out. 34. How does the writer develop Paragraphs 2 and 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing examples. D. By comparing facts. 35. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI in water management? A. He dislikes it. B. He supports it. C. He is not sure about it. D. He is curious about it. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】本文介绍了人工智能在水资源管理中的应用，同时也指出其存在成本高、需培训和数据安全等挑战。作者认为随着技术发展，AI能更有效地促进水资源智能、安全管理。 32. 细节理解题。根据“AI can guess that people will use more water for their gardens and pools.”，“AI also helps find leaks in water pipes.”和“AI is helpful in another way by checking water quality.”可知，①②③为正确选项。故选A。 33. 词句猜测题。根据“If there is a small hole in a pipe under the street, AI can find it with special tools to stop the water running out.”可知，如果街道下面的管道里有一个小洞，人工智能就能用专门的工具找到这个洞，并将其堵住，防止水外流。由此推知，“leaks”的意思是“漏水”。故选D。 34. 细节理解题。第二段以“炎热夏季城市用水需求增加”为例，第三段以“上海应用AI检测泄漏”为例，作者通过具体实例支撑论点。故选C。 35. 观点态度题。文章首尾强调AI积极改变水管理，虽在第五段提及挑战，但整体肯定其价值和未来潜力，体现支持态度。故选B。 第二节、阅读填空（5分） Electrical Safety: Avoiding Electric Shocks and Accidents at Home Electricity powers our daily lives but can be dangerous if we don’t use it properly. Keeping your home safe starts by learning to find electrical dangers. 36 Understanding these key points helps keep fires and electric shocks from happening. Finding problems early makes a big difference. 37 You should also act at once if you notice a burning smell from the electrical appliances. Most home electrical accidents happen for avoidable reasons. 38 Running wires under thick covers is another risk because it keeps heat that may start fires. Getting your electrical system checked often is important. 39 They will examine the main electrical box and look for possible problems in wires. Old wiring in older houses is especially risky. Old wires may cause fires. 40 Modern wiring follows new safety rules and greatly reduces fire risks. If lights often flash, call an electrical worker right away. Cheap electrical products are unsafe. They might get too hot or give electric shocks because they don’t meet safety rules. Always buy from trusted stores that sell products with safety marks. A. Place covers on outlets (插座) to protect children. B. Change old wiring for new safer systems. C. Watch for broken wires (电线) or warm outlets. D. Have electrical workers check your home’s electrical system every year. E. Using too many electrical appliances (电器) at the same time or using old wires often causes accidents. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】本文主要讲述家庭用电安全知识及预防措施。 36. 根据“Keeping your home safe starts by learning to find electrical dangers.”和“Understanding these key points helps keep fires and electric shocks from happening.”可知，此处应介绍具体的隐患。选项C“注意电线断了或插座发热。”符合语境。故选C。 37. 根据“Finding problems early makes a big difference.”和“You should also act at once if you notice a burning smell from the electrical appliances.”可知，此处与具体防护措施有关。选项A“在插座上盖上盖子以保护儿童。”符合语境。故选A。 38. 根据“Most home electrical accidents happen for avoidable reasons.”可知，此处应介绍具体的可以避免的情况。选项F“同时使用太多电器或使用旧电线经常会导致事故。”符合语境。故选E。 39. 根据“Getting your electrical system checked often is important.”可知，此处与电力系统检查有关。选项E“让电工每年检查一下你家的电力系统。”符合语境。故选D。 40. 根据“Old wiring in older houses is especially risky. Old wires may cause fires.”和“Modern wiring follows new safety rules and greatly reduces fire risks.”可知，此处与旧电线和现代布线有关。选项B“更换旧的线路，安装新的更安全的系统。”符合语境。故选B。 第三节、项目式情境（10分） 来自外国一所中学的初中学生下个月到广州与我校学生进行为期一周的学习交流，作为学校“国际交通俱乐部”的成员，你负责协助老师，根据外国学生的个人兴趣为他们推荐并安排最合适的广州本土文化体验项目。以下是五个广州本土文化体验项目的介绍，请阅读后，为表格右侧的五位外国学生匹配一个最合适的体验项目，并将体验项目的对应字母 (A-E) 填入题号。 A. Nanyue King Museum It’s a famous history museum in Guangzhou. It tells the over 2,000-year-old story of Guangzhou and the Nanyue Kingdom. You can see many precious cultural relics (文物) here and learn about the city’s ancient development. B. Canton Tower + Pearl River Night Cruise Canton Tower is Guangzhou’s landmark with a fantastic city view from the top. The Pearl River Night Cruise lets you enjoy the beautiful night scenery of the river and the lovely views on both banks—where nature and city culture meet perfectly. C. Shangxiajiu Road/Xihua Road They are the most popular streets in Guangzhou. You can taste all kinds of local Cantonese snacks here, like rice noodle rolls, wonton noodles, double-skin milk and ginger milk pudding. It’s the best place to experience Guangzhou’s food culture. D. Guangcai Porcelain Making Experience Hall/Cantonese Opera Art Museum They are great for feeling Guangzhou’s intangible cultural heritage art. At the hall, you can try drawing Guangcai porcelain by hand. The opera museum lets you watch classic Cantonese opera shows and learn about this traditional stage art. E. Beijing Road/Yongqing Fang They are classic characteristic streets in old Guangzhou. There are many nice cultural and creative shops and souvenir shops here. You can buy special local souvenirs like Cantonese embroidery (刺绣) and olive-pit (橄榄核) carving, and feel the special business culture of old Guangzhou. 41 Mike likes collecting local cultural souvenirs. He can buy special Guangzhou cultural gifts in the characteristic shops here. 42 Tom is crazy about local food. He can taste lots of local and delicious Cantonese snacks here. 43 Lily shows great interest in history. She likes to learn about a city’s ancient stories and development. 44 Anna loves traditional handcrafts and stage art, and wants to experience the charm of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills closely. 45 Jack likes places with natural and cultural views. He looks forward to visiting some landmarks in Guangzhou, which can let him enjoy both the nature and the city culture. 【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】本文介绍了广州不同景点的特点，以匹配Mike、Tom、Lily、Anna、Jack各自的兴趣需求。 41. 根据“Mike likes collecting local cultural souvenirs. He can buy special Guangzhou cultural gifts in the characteristic shops here.”可知，Mike有收集当地文化纪念品、购买特色广州文化礼品的需求。选项E“你可以购买特别的当地纪念品，如广绣和橄榄核雕，并感受老广州独特的商业文化。”与之匹配。 42. 根据“Tom is crazy about local food. He can taste lots of local and delicious Cantonese snacks here.”可知，Tom有品尝当地美食、美味粤式小吃的需求。选项C“你可以在这里品尝到各种各样的地道粤式小吃，比如肠粉、云吞面、双皮奶和姜撞奶。”与之匹配。 43. 根据“Lily shows great interest in history. She likes to learn about a city’s ancient stories and development.”可知，Lily有了解历史、城市古代故事与发展的需求。选项A“它讲述了广州和南越国两千多年的历史……了解这座城市的古代发展历程。”与之匹配。 44. 根据“Anna loves traditional handcrafts and stage art, and wants to experience the charm of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills closely.”可知，Anna有体验传统手工艺、舞台艺术，感受非物质文化遗产魅力的需求。选项D“它们非常适合感受广州的非物质文化遗产艺术。在工坊里，你可以亲手尝试绘制广彩瓷器。戏曲博物馆则让你观看经典的粤剧表演，并了解这门传统舞台艺术。”与之匹配。 45. 根据“Jack likes places with natural and cultural views. He looks forward to visiting some landmarks in Guangzhou, which can let him enjoy both the nature and the city culture.”可知，Jack有游览地标、欣赏自然与城市文化结合景观的需求。选项B“广州塔是广州的地标建筑……珠江夜游让你欣赏美丽的夜景……在这里，自然与城市文化完美交融。”与之匹配。 第2卷 非选择题（共40分） 第一节、短文填词（5分） The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 46 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 47 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 48 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 49 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 50 in our activities next year. 【答案】46. (p)erfect 47. (s)peed 48. (s)afety 49. (s)pread 50. (j)oin 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了端午节的时间、纪念屈原的起源、赛龙舟和包粽子等传统习俗，强调其传承文化与凝聚人心的意义，同时提到该节日在全球的传播，并邀请读者来年参与广州的庆祝活动。 46. 句意：夏天是举办庆祝活动的完美季节。根据下文“Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days.”和首字母“p”提示可知，炎热天气适合水上运动，所以此处是指夏天是举办庆祝活动的完美的季节；考查perfect“完美的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“season”。故填(p)erfect。 47. 句意：赛龙舟时，每支队伍在河上以约每小时20公里的速度相互竞争。根据“at the … of about 20 kilometers per hour”和首字母“s”提示可知，此处是指每小时20公里的速度；考查at the speed of“以……的速度”，固定搭配。故填(s)peed。 48. 句意：当然，安全很重要，所以选手们在外穿救生衣。根据“players wear life jackets”和首字母“s”提示可知，选手穿救生衣，所以此处强调安全；考查safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填(s)afety。 49. 句意：人们还将这些活动传播到世界各地。根据下文“Many other countries hold similar activities”和首字母“s”提示可知，许多其他国家举办类似的活动，所以此处是指端午节活动在全球传播；考查spread“传播”，动词；句子陈述现在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为“People”，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)pread。 50. 句意：明年请来参加我们的活动。根据空后“in our activities”和首字母“j”提示可知，此处是指参加活动；考查join in“参加”，动词短语；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填(j)oin。 第二节、回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） To reduce travel pressure during the busy tourist seasons and allow students to enjoy better travel experiences with their families, Jiangsu Province has introduced a new policy (政策) for primary and middle schools. This policy encourages schools to set up spring and autumn holidays. According to the policy, each city can arrange (安排) a 3-day spring break in April and a 3-day autumn break around National Day in October. The exact dates will be decided by each city in Jiangsu Province based on their own teaching plans. The main goal is to help families avoid the crowded travel periods like the Labor Day and National Day holidays. The government said that these new breaks will not affect the total number of teaching days in the school year. Schools are expected to make sure students complete their study normally. Many parents welcome this decision. They believed it is a good chance for children to relax, explore nature, and learn outside the classroom. “It’s wonderful that we can travel when the weather is pleasant and the tourist spots are less crowded,” said one parent. However, some parents also worry that the breaks might affect their children’s study process. This new policy is seen as a positive step towards a more balanced education system. 51. What does this policy encourage schools to do? 52. How many days are there in the spring break and the autumn break altogether in Jiangsu? 53. Who will decide the exact dates? 54. What’s the worry that some parents have about the spring and autumn holidays? 55. Will you support the new policy? Why? 【答案】51. To set up spring and autumn holidays./Set up spring and autumn holidays. 52. 6 days./Six days./6. 53. Each city in Jiangsu Province. 54. The breaks might affect their children’s study process. 55. Yes. Because it’s a chance to relax./No. Students may stay at home alone. 【解析】本文介绍了江苏省为中小学设立的春秋假政策，家长们对此反应不一：有的欢迎孩子有机会在好天气错峰出行，有的担心影响学习进度。 51 原文第一段提到“This policy encourages schools to set up spring and autumn holidays.”，因此政策鼓励学校设立春秋假，可直接提取答案，注意不超过8个单词。 52. 原文第二段提到“a 3-day spring break... and a 3-day autumn break”，春假和秋假各3天，共6天。 53. 原文第二段提到“The exact dates will be decided by each city in Jiangsu Province”，因此由江苏省各市决定，答案不超过8个单词。 54. 原文第四段提到“some parents also worry that the breaks might affect their children’s study process.”，因此一些家长担心假期可能会影响孩子的学习进程，可直接提取答案，注意不超过8个单词。 55. 开放性试题，答案不唯一，需表明是否支持并说明理由。注意有两个问题，先用“Yes/No.”回答，接着回答原因，注意不超过8个单词。 第三节、语法填空（5分） Long ago in ancient China, terrible floods troubled people year after year. Heavy rains poured down, destroying houses, washing away farmlands and even separating ____56____(family). Many people had to leave their homes and wander around, suffering from hunger and cold. At that time, people lived in great fear every day, and ____57______( not know) when the disasters would end. To save his people from the pain of floods, Yu decided to take action bravely. Unlike others who tried to block the flood with earth and stones, he thought differently and came up with a wiser way. He spent a long time ___58______(observe) the flood and finally decided to dig rivers and canals, leading the rushing water into the sea slowly. This smart method turned out to be ____59_____(help) and brought new hope to people. Yu devoted nearly 13 years to this hard task. He worked day and night, hardly resting or going back home to see his family. His strong will, selfless spirit and wise ideas moved everyone around him, and many people joined him in fighting the floods. Finally, the floods were well controlled. People could return to their homes, rebuild their houses and grow crops again. Today, we still admire Yu the Great deeply. His story not only ___60____(record) a great achievement but also teaches us that wise methods and great perseverance can help us overcome any difficulty in life. 【答案】56.families 57. didn’t know 58. observing 59.helpful 60. records 【解析】本文讲述大禹治水的经典故事，介绍洪水给古人带来的灾难、大禹改用疏导法治水的过程与付出，赞扬他无私坚毅的品质，告诉我们智慧与坚持能够战胜困难。 56.families 名词单复数题。句意：大雨冲毁房屋、农田，甚至拆散许多家庭。此处表示多个家庭，family 为可数名词，需用复数形式。故填 families。 57.didn’t know 时态考查题。and 连接并列谓语，前后时态保持一致，前文为一般过去时，否定形式用 didn’t + 动词原形。故填 didn’t know。 58.observing 非谓语动词题。固定结构 spend time (in) doing sth. 意为 “花费时间做某事”，后接动名词。故填 observing。 59.helpful 词性转换题。be 动词后接形容词作表语，help 的形容词形式 helpful，表示 “有帮助的”。故填 helpful。 60.records 时态与主谓一致题。句子为一般现在时，主语 His story 是单数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填 records。 第四节、书面表达（20分） 树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意： 1. 词数：70词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. My dream is to become a scientist like Qian Xuesen. Qian Xuesen is my role model. He gave up a good life abroad and returned to China. He worked tirelessly to make great contributions to our country’s aerospace science and technology. His love for his country and hard work inspired me. To realize my dream, I will not only study hard to enrich myself, but also never give up when facing difficulties. I hope I can make my dream come true one day. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟试卷（广州专用） 考试时间：100分钟，总分：110分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Units 1-8 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、语法选择（15分） Now 80 years old, Grandma Cai Gao is one of the most outstanding picture-book drawers in China. All Chinese people are proud of her ___1___ she is the first Chinese to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2026—___2___ honor in children’s books around the world. This is a big step for Chinese original picture books to be known by the world. She was born in Changsha, Hunan Province. She used to be a village teacher ___3___20 years. She never learned art in a professional way when she was young,____4___ she always had a simple and child-like heart. She started to love painting and make picture books ___5____ only when she was middle-aged. She has made many famous works, such as The Boy Who Drew Cats and Classic Chinese Poems Illustrated. Her way of painting is very special. She ____6___ to get ideas from Chinese old stories, ancient poems and country life. Her paintings use soft colors and simple lines, and they are full of Chinese style and quiet___7___. Her works are simple but warm, with country feelings and true love. They bring peace and comfort to both ___8___ and adult readers. Even when she is 80, Grandma Cai Gao still keeps ___9___ and holds on to her love for art. This great award is not only her own success, but also a great praise for Chinese traditional art. Grandma Cai Gao is a good example for teenagers. Her story tells us that dreams have no age limit. If we hold our love tightly and never give up, we __10____ also make our dreams come true and be excellent in our own field. 1. A. when B. although C. because D. unless 2. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 3. A. in B. for C. since D. on 4. A. and B. or C. but D. so 5. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 6. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 7. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. more beautiful 8. A. many children B. much children C. many childs D. much child 9. A. paint B. painted C. to paint D. painting 10. A. can B. must C. should D. need 二、完形填空（10分） One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was 11 because my parents refused to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didn’t even 12 that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 13 . I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it. There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s 14 . To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the 15 . I remembered my mother asking him to 16 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months 17 . I also found an exchange note. Dad was going to exchange his old motorbike for a new bike. I 18 remembered that when I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. I started to run back home with my foot paining. When I got home, my dad was there 19 me. I couldn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.” That’s when I understood just how much pain and hardship（苦难）our parents sometimes endure, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should remember these from time to time. We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted. From now on, let’s not 20 to them about things they have not done and start loving them for what they have done for us. You know being parents is not an easy job. 11. A. excited B. worried C. sad D. bored 12. A. hope B. realize C. offer D. mind 13. A. face B. foot C. hand D. arm 14. A. shoes B. house C. wallet D. bus 15. A. office B. station C. park D. fields 16. A. make B. invent C. design D. buy 17. A. at least B. at once C. at the moment D. at the same time 18. A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. happily 19. A. shouting at B. waiting for C. laughing at D. caring for 20. A. care B. agree C. complain D. attract 三、阅读理解（45分） 第一节、阅读选择（30分） A Making a solar still (蒸馏器) If you can’t find clean water in the wild, you can make a solar still to get safe drinking water. It uses sunlight to get clean water from wet ground. What you need: ●A cup ●A 1.2-metre-long tube ●A clear plastic sheet (薄膜) (about 1.5m*1.5m) ●Some stones How to make the solar still: Step 1: Dig a hole in wet ground. The hole should be about 1.2 metres wide and 0.9 meter deep. Step 2: Put the cup at the deepest part of the hole. Then, put the long tube in the cup. Step 3: Cover the hole with the plastic sheet. Put some stones around the edge (边缘) of the plastic sheet so that it won’t move away. Put a small stone in the center of the plastic sheet, just above the cup. How the solar still works: Sunlight makes the hole hot. ●Water in the wet ground evaporates, rises up, and reaches the plastic sheet. ●It cools down and becomes little drops of water. ●These drops run down the plastic sheet and fall into the cup. ●Now, you can drink the clean water with the tube. 21. In which situation (情况) is a solar still needed? A. John wants to use a stone to dig a hole in a forest. B. Mary would like to get more sunlight outside. C. Lucy needs to find clean water in the wild. D. Ben is looking for a place with wet ground. 22. Why should you put some stones around the edge of the plastic sheet? A. To cover the hole with the stones. B. To let more sunlight pass through. C. To make the hole wider and deeper. D. To stop the sheet from moving away. 23. Which shows the correct steps to make a solar still? a. Put a cup at the deepest part of the hole. b. Dig a hole in the ground. c. Cover the hole with a plastic sheet. d. Put a small stone in the center of the plastic sheet. e. Put some stones around the edge of the hole. A. b→a→c→e→d B. b→a→c→d→e C. a→c→b→d→e D. a→b→c→e→d B I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Jenny, when I saw a poor man coming up the road. “Hello, little girl,” he said, “is your mama at home?” I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard. He looked like all the homeless men who came to my home before. His messy hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept in. He smelled bad. He walked to the door. When my mother appeared, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?” “I think so. Please sit on the step.” Later, my mother came back and handed him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady,” he said. I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. After finishing the food, he stood up and walked back through the gate. “▲” he told me on the way out. Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” she had said proudly and happily. “So why does Mama feed the poor man?” I wondered. I walked inside. “Jenny’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?” My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies once. And their mamas loved them, just like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and drew me close to her. “For me, I fed them for their mothers, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want others’ mothers to feed you.” I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that. 24. After the poor man came to the writer’s home, the mother ________. A. made a cake for him B. gave him some money C. invited him to have some coffee D. offered him some food 25. Which of the following can best fit in the ▲? A. They said your mama would feed me. B. I would like to come to play with you again. C. It’s kind of you to let me stay here for one night. D. We will ask Jenny’s mother to feed us, too. 26. The order of the story is ________. a. My mother communicated with the poor man b. I understood my mother after talking to her. c. I played at the gate and watched the poor man having food. d. I opened the gate to let the poor man get in the yard. e. The poor man stood up and walked back through the gate. A. d-c-a-b-e B. a-e-d-c-b C. c-a-e-d-b D. d-a-c-e-b 27. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A. the question that Jenny didn’t know before B. the fact that Jenny’s family wouldn’t let the poor men in C. the reason why the mother fed the poor man D. the talk between the mother and the writer C Welcome to Beijing: A Wonderful City Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the most popular cities in the world. It is located in the northern part of China and has a long history of over 3,000 years. Beijing is a city that combines ancient history and modern civilization, attracting millions of tourists every year. In the heart of Beijing, you will find the Forbidden City. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. With its magnificent palaces and beautiful gardens, it shows the grandeur of ancient Chinese architecture. Next to it is Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the world. Every day, thousands of people gather here to watch the flag - raising ceremony, which is a very solemn and inspiring moment. If you are interested in history and culture, the National Museum of China is a great place to visit. It has a large collection of historical relics, allowing you to learn about China's long history. The Summer Palace is another must - see. It is a huge imperial garden with a beautiful lake, long corridors, and elegant pavilions. You can take a boat on the lake and enjoy the peaceful scenery. For those who love shopping, Wangfujing Street is the best choice. It is lined with various shops, from traditional Chinese handicraft stores to modern department stores. You can also find a lot of delicious local snacks there, such as Beijing roast duck, which is famous all over the world. In winter, if you like snow sports, you can go skiing in the suburbs of Beijing. And in summer, the Olympic Forest Park is a great place to relax. You can have a picnic on the grass or go for a walk around the lake. Beijing has a rich cultural heritage and a modern lifestyle. Whether you are interested in history, culture, shopping, or outdoor activities, Beijing has something for you. So why not plan a trip to Beijing and experience its charm? 28.Which of the following best explains why Beijing attracts millions of tourists every year? A. It is the capital of China and has a long history. B. It combines ancient history with modern civilization. C. It has the largest public square in the world. D. It offers delicious local snacks like Beijing roast duck. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. The Summer Palace is smaller than Tiananmen Square. B. Wangfujing Street is only popular among local people. C. Beijing offers various experiences for different interests. D. The Olympic Forest Park is only suitable for summer visits. 30.Why does the writer say "Beijing has something for you"? A. Because Beijing is the capital of China and has a long history. B. B. Because Beijing combines various elements to meet different needs. C. Because Beijing is famous for its cold winters and hot summers D. Because Beijing is the only city in the world with modern department stores. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A. A detailed introduction of Beijing's history and culture. B. The description of Beijing's tourist attractions and activities. C. The reasons why Beijing is a popular city for tourists. D. An invitation to visit Beijing and explore its charm. D Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how we manage (管理) water. AI helps us use water smartly and keeps it safe. In water management, AI helps us guess how much water people will need. For example, if a city is facing a hot summer, AI can guess that people will use more water for their gardens and pools. AI can make well guess about future water needs by looking at past information, such as weather changes and how much water people used before. This helps water workers plan better and use water carefully. AI also helps find leaks in water pipes. If there is a small hole in a pipe under the street, AI can find it with special tools to stop the water running out. Fixing leaks quickly is important because it saves water and money. For example, Shanghai uses AI to find leaks and saves a lot of water every year. AI is helpful in another way by checking water quality. AI can test water samples (样品) to see if the water is clean or harmful. This helps make sure that drinking water is safe for everyone. A town can use AI to check its drinking water every day to make sure it is clean. However, there are some problems with using AI in water management. It can be costly to set up, and workers need training to use these systems. It is also very important to keep water data (数据) safe from bad people. As AI gets better, it can help us manage water more effectively. With good planning, AI can make water use smarter and safer for the future. 32. In which ways can AI help us manage water? ①guess water needs    ②find leaks    ③check water quality    ④keep water data safe A. ①②③ B. ②④③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. What does the underlined word “leaks” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A machine to get water. B. A way to clean water. C. A way to check water levels. D. A small hole to let water run out. 34. How does the writer develop Paragraphs 2 and 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing examples. D. By comparing facts. 35. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI in water management? A. He dislikes it. B. He supports it. C. He is not sure about it. D. He is curious about it. 第二节、阅读填空（5分） Electrical Safety: Avoiding Electric Shocks and Accidents at Home Electricity powers our daily lives but can be dangerous if we don’t use it properly. Keeping your home safe starts by learning to find electrical dangers. 36 Understanding these key points helps keep fires and electric shocks from happening. Finding problems early makes a big difference. 37 You should also act at once if you notice a burning smell from the electrical appliances. Most home electrical accidents happen for avoidable reasons. 38 Running wires under thick covers is another risk because it keeps heat that may start fires. Getting your electrical system checked often is important. 39 They will examine the main electrical box and look for possible problems in wires. Old wiring in older houses is especially risky. Old wires may cause fires. 40 Modern wiring follows new safety rules and greatly reduces fire risks. If lights often flash, call an electrical worker right away. Cheap electrical products are unsafe. They might get too hot or give electric shocks because they don’t meet safety rules. Always buy from trusted stores that sell products with safety marks. A. Place covers on outlets (插座) to protect children. B. Change old wiring for new safer systems. C. Watch for broken wires (电线) or warm outlets. D. Have electrical workers check your home’s electrical system every year. E. Using too many electrical appliances (电器) at the same time or using old wires often causes accidents. 第三节、项目式情境（10分） 来自外国一所中学的初中学生下个月到广州与我校学生进行为期一周的学习交流，作为学校“国际交通俱乐部”的成员，你负责协助老师，根据外国学生的个人兴趣为他们推荐并安排最合适的广州本土文化体验项目。以下是五个广州本土文化体验项目的介绍，请阅读后，为表格右侧的五位外国学生匹配一个最合适的体验项目，并将体验项目的对应字母 (A-E) 填入题号。 41 Mike likes collecting local cultural souvenirs. He can buy special Guangzhou cultural gifts in the characteristic shops here. 42 Tom is crazy about local food. He can taste lots of local and delicious Cantonese snacks here. 43 Lily shows great interest in history. She likes to learn about a city’s ancient stories and development. 44 Anna loves traditional handcrafts and stage art, and wants to experience the charm of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills closely. 45 Jack likes places with natural and cultural views. He looks forward to visiting some landmarks in Guangzhou, which can let him enjoy both the nature and the city culture. A. Nanyue King Museum It’s a famous history museum in Guangzhou. It tells the over 2,000-year-old story of Guangzhou and the Nanyue Kingdom. You can see many precious cultural relics (文物) here and learn about the city’s ancient development. B. Canton Tower + Pearl River Night Cruise Canton Tower is Guangzhou’s landmark with a fantastic city view from the top. The Pearl River Night Cruise lets you enjoy the beautiful night scenery of the river and the lovely views on both banks—where nature and city culture meet perfectly. C. Shangxiajiu Road/Xihua Road They are the most popular streets in Guangzhou. You can taste all kinds of local Cantonese snacks here, like rice noodle rolls, wonton noodles, double-skin milk and ginger milk pudding. It’s the best place to experience Guangzhou’s food culture. D. Guangcai Porcelain Making Experience Hall/Cantonese Opera Art Museum They are great for feeling Guangzhou’s intangible cultural heritage art. At the hall, you can try drawing Guangcai porcelain by hand. The opera museum lets you watch classic Cantonese opera shows and learn about this traditional stage art. E. Beijing Road/Yongqing Fang They are classic characteristic streets in old Guangzhou. There are many nice cultural and creative shops and souvenir shops here. You can buy special local souvenirs like Cantonese embroidery (刺绣) and olive-pit (橄榄核) carving, and feel the special business culture of old Guangzhou. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第一节、短文填词（5分） The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 46 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 47 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 48 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 49 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 50 in our activities next year. 第二节、回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） To reduce travel pressure during the busy tourist seasons and allow students to enjoy better travel experiences with their families, Jiangsu Province has introduced a new policy (政策) for primary and middle schools. This policy encourages schools to set up spring and autumn holidays. According to the policy, each city can arrange (安排) a 3-day spring break in April and a 3-day autumn break around National Day in October. The exact dates will be decided by each city in Jiangsu Province based on their own teaching plans. The main goal is to help families avoid the crowded travel periods like the Labor Day and National Day holidays. The government said that these new breaks will not affect the total number of teaching days in the school year. Schools are expected to make sure students complete their study normally. Many parents welcome this decision. They believed it is a good chance for children to relax, explore nature, and learn outside the classroom. “It’s wonderful that we can travel when the weather is pleasant and the tourist spots are less crowded,” said one parent. However, some parents also worry that the breaks might affect their children’s study process. This new policy is seen as a positive step towards a more balanced education system. 51. What does this policy encourage schools to do? 52. How many days are there in the spring break and the autumn break altogether in Jiangsu? 53. Who will decide the exact dates? 54. What’s the worry that some parents have about the spring and autumn holidays? 55. Will you support the new policy? Why? 第三节、语法填空（5分） Long ago in ancient China, terrible floods troubled people year after year. Heavy rains poured down, destroying houses, washing away farmlands and even separating ____56____(family). Many people had to leave their homes and wander around, suffering from hunger and cold. At that time, people lived in great fear every day, and ____57______( not know) when the disasters would end. To save his people from the pain of floods, Yu decided to take action bravely. Unlike others who tried to block the flood with earth and stones, he thought differently and came up with a wiser way. He spent a long time ___58______(observe) the flood and finally decided to dig rivers and canals, leading the rushing water into the sea slowly. This smart method turned out to be ____59_____(help) and brought new hope to people. Yu devoted nearly 13 years to this hard task. He worked day and night, hardly resting or going back home to see his family. His strong will, selfless spirit and wise ideas moved everyone around him, and many people joined him in fighting the floods. Finally, the floods were well controlled. People could return to their homes, rebuild their houses and grow crops again. Today, we still admire Yu the Great deeply. His story not only ___60____(record) a great achievement but also teaches us that wise methods and great perseverance can help us overcome any difficulty in life. 第四节、书面表达（20分） 树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意：1. 词数：70词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试模拟试卷（广州专用） 考试时间：100分钟，总分：110分 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 测试范围：Units 1-8 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分70分） 一、语法选择（15分） Now 80 years old, Grandma Cai Gao is one of the most outstanding picture-book drawers in China. All Chinese people are proud of her ___1___ she is the first Chinese to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2026—___2___ honor in children’s books around the world. This is a big step for Chinese original picture books to be known by the world. She was born in Changsha, Hunan Province. She used to be a village teacher ___3___20 years. She never learned art in a professional way when she was young,____4___ she always had a simple and child-like heart. She started to love painting and make picture books ___5____ only when she was middle-aged. She has made many famous works, such as The Boy Who Drew Cats and Classic Chinese Poems Illustrated. Her way of painting is very special. She ____6___ to get ideas from Chinese old stories, ancient poems and country life. Her paintings use soft colors and simple lines, and they are full of Chinese style and quiet___7___. Her works are simple but warm, with country feelings and true love. They bring peace and comfort to both ___8___ and adult readers. Even when she is 80, Grandma Cai Gao still keeps ___9___ and holds on to her love for art. This great award is not only her own success, but also a great praise for Chinese traditional art. Grandma Cai Gao is a good example for teenagers. Her story tells us that dreams have no age limit. If we hold our love tightly and never give up, we __10____ also make our dreams come true and be excellent in our own field. 1. A. when B. although C. because D. unless 2. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 3. A. in B. for C. since D. on 4. A. and B. or C. but D. so 5. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 6. A. like B. likes C. liked D. liking 7. A. beauty B. beautiful C. beautifully D. more beautiful 8. A. many children B. much children C. many childs D. much child 9. A. paint B. painted C. to paint D. painting 10. A. can B. must C. should D. need 二、完形填空（10分） One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home, saying I would never return. I was 11 because my parents refused to buy me a bike. But in my anger, I didn’t even 12 that I had taken both my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I made my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 13 . I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it. There were no buses around. Not knowing what to do, I looked in my dad’s 14 . To my utter shock, there wasn’t much money inside. I found a note from his manager. It asked him to wear nicer-looking shoes to the 15 . I remembered my mother asking him to 16 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current（现在的）pair of shoes should last another six months 17 . I also found an exchange note. Dad was going to exchange his old motorbike for a new bike. I 18 remembered that when I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. I started to run back home with my foot paining. When I got home, my dad was there 19 me. I couldn’t help crying. I hugged him tightly and said, “I’m sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.” That’s when I understood just how much pain and hardship（苦难）our parents sometimes endure, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should remember these from time to time. We always have a habit of taking our parents for granted. From now on, let’s not 20 to them about things they have not done and start loving them for what they have done for us. You know being parents is not an easy job. 11. A. excited B. worried C. sad D. bored 12. A. hope B. realize C. offer D. mind 13. A. face B. foot C. hand D. arm 14. A. shoes B. house C. wallet D. bus 15. A. office B. station C. park D. fields 16. A. make B. invent C. design D. buy 17. A. at least B. at once C. at the moment D. at the same time 18. A. probably B. certainly C. suddenly D. happily 19. A. shouting at B. waiting for C. laughing at D. caring for 20. A. care B. agree C. complain D. attract 三、阅读理解（45分） 第一节、阅读选择（30分） A Making a solar still (蒸馏器) If you can’t find clean water in the wild, you can make a solar still to get safe drinking water. It uses sunlight to get clean water from wet ground. What you need: ●A cup ●A 1.2-metre-long tube ●A clear plastic sheet (薄膜) (about 1.5m*1.5m) ●Some stones How to make the solar still: Step 1: Dig a hole in wet ground. The hole should be about 1.2 metres wide and 0.9 meter deep. Step 2: Put the cup at the deepest part of the hole. Then, put the long tube in the cup. Step 3: Cover the hole with the plastic sheet. Put some stones around the edge (边缘) of the plastic sheet so that it won’t move away. Put a small stone in the center of the plastic sheet, just above the cup. How the solar still works: Sunlight makes the hole hot. ●Water in the wet ground evaporates, rises up, and reaches the plastic sheet. ●It cools down and becomes little drops of water. ●These drops run down the plastic sheet and fall into the cup. ●Now, you can drink the clean water with the tube. 21. In which situation (情况) is a solar still needed? A. John wants to use a stone to dig a hole in a forest. B. Mary would like to get more sunlight outside. C. Lucy needs to find clean water in the wild. D. Ben is looking for a place with wet ground. 22. Why should you put some stones around the edge of the plastic sheet? A. To cover the hole with the stones. B. To let more sunlight pass through. C. To make the hole wider and deeper. D. To stop the sheet from moving away. 23. Which shows the correct steps to make a solar still? a. Put a cup at the deepest part of the hole. b. Dig a hole in the ground. c. Cover the hole with a plastic sheet. d. Put a small stone in the center of the plastic sheet. e. Put some stones around the edge of the hole. A. b→a→c→e→d B. b→a→c→d→e C. a→c→b→d→e D. a→b→c→e→d B I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Jenny, when I saw a poor man coming up the road. “Hello, little girl,” he said, “is your mama at home?” I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard. He looked like all the homeless men who came to my home before. His messy hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept in. He smelled bad. He walked to the door. When my mother appeared, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?” “I think so. Please sit on the step.” Later, my mother came back and handed him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady,” he said. I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. After finishing the food, he stood up and walked back through the gate. “▲” he told me on the way out. Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” she had said proudly and happily. “So why does Mama feed the poor man?” I wondered. I walked inside. “Jenny’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?” My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies once. And their mamas loved them, just like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and drew me close to her. “For me, I fed them for their mothers, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want others’ mothers to feed you.” I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that. 24. After the poor man came to the writer’s home, the mother ________. A. made a cake for him B. gave him some money C. invited him to have some coffee D. offered him some food 25. Which of the following can best fit in the ▲? A. They said your mama would feed me. B. I would like to come to play with you again. C. It’s kind of you to let me stay here for one night. D. We will ask Jenny’s mother to feed us, too. 26. The order of the story is ________. a. My mother communicated with the poor man b. I understood my mother after talking to her. c. I played at the gate and watched the poor man having food. d. I opened the gate to let the poor man get in the yard. e. The poor man stood up and walked back through the gate. A. d-c-a-b-e B. a-e-d-c-b C. c-a-e-d-b D. d-a-c-e-b 27. The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A. the question that Jenny didn’t know before B. the fact that Jenny’s family wouldn’t let the poor men in C. the reason why the mother fed the poor man D. the talk between the mother and the writer C Welcome to Beijing: A Wonderful City Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the most popular cities in the world. It is located in the northern part of China and has a long history of over 3,000 years. Beijing is a city that combines ancient history and modern civilization, attracting millions of tourists every year. In the heart of Beijing, you will find the Forbidden City. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. With its magnificent palaces and beautiful gardens, it shows the grandeur of ancient Chinese architecture. Next to it is Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the world. Every day, thousands of people gather here to watch the flag - raising ceremony, which is a very solemn and inspiring moment. If you are interested in history and culture, the National Museum of China is a great place to visit. It has a large collection of historical relics, allowing you to learn about China's long history. The Summer Palace is another must - see. It is a huge imperial garden with a beautiful lake, long corridors, and elegant pavilions. You can take a boat on the lake and enjoy the peaceful scenery. For those who love shopping, Wangfujing Street is the best choice. It is lined with various shops, from traditional Chinese handicraft stores to modern department stores. You can also find a lot of delicious local snacks there, such as Beijing roast duck, which is famous all over the world. In winter, if you like snow sports, you can go skiing in the suburbs of Beijing. And in summer, the Olympic Forest Park is a great place to relax. You can have a picnic on the grass or go for a walk around the lake. Beijing has a rich cultural heritage and a modern lifestyle. Whether you are interested in history, culture, shopping, or outdoor activities, Beijing has something for you. So why not plan a trip to Beijing and experience its charm? 28.Which of the following best explains why Beijing attracts millions of tourists every year? A. It is the capital of China and has a long history. B. It combines ancient history with modern civilization. C. It has the largest public square in the world. D. It offers delicious local snacks like Beijing roast duck. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. The Summer Palace is smaller than Tiananmen Square. B. Wangfujing Street is only popular among local people. C. Beijing offers various experiences for different interests. D. The Olympic Forest Park is only suitable for summer visits. 30.Why does the writer say "Beijing has something for you"? A. Because Beijing is the capital of China and has a long history. B. B. Because Beijing combines various elements to meet different needs. C. Because Beijing is famous for its cold winters and hot summers D. Because Beijing is the only city in the world with modern department stores. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A. A detailed introduction of Beijing's history and culture. B. The description of Beijing's tourist attractions and activities. C. The reasons why Beijing is a popular city for tourists. D. An invitation to visit Beijing and explore its charm. D Artificial intelligence (AI) is changing how we manage (管理) water. AI helps us use water smartly and keeps it safe. In water management, AI helps us guess how much water people will need. For example, if a city is facing a hot summer, AI can guess that people will use more water for their gardens and pools. AI can make well guess about future water needs by looking at past information, such as weather changes and how much water people used before. This helps water workers plan better and use water carefully. AI also helps find leaks in water pipes. If there is a small hole in a pipe under the street, AI can find it with special tools to stop the water running out. Fixing leaks quickly is important because it saves water and money. For example, Shanghai uses AI to find leaks and saves a lot of water every year. AI is helpful in another way by checking water quality. AI can test water samples (样品) to see if the water is clean or harmful. This helps make sure that drinking water is safe for everyone. A town can use AI to check its drinking water every day to make sure it is clean. However, there are some problems with using AI in water management. It can be costly to set up, and workers need training to use these systems. It is also very important to keep water data (数据) safe from bad people. As AI gets better, it can help us manage water more effectively. With good planning, AI can make water use smarter and safer for the future. 32. In which ways can AI help us manage water? ①guess water needs    ②find leaks    ③check water quality    ④keep water data safe A. ①②③ B. ②④③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 33. What does the underlined word “leaks” mean in Paragraph 3? A. A machine to get water. B. A way to clean water. C. A way to check water levels. D. A small hole to let water run out. 34. How does the writer develop Paragraphs 2 and 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By showing examples. D. By comparing facts. 35. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI in water management? A. He dislikes it. B. He supports it. C. He is not sure about it. D. He is curious about it. 第二节、阅读填空（5分） Electrical Safety: Avoiding Electric Shocks and Accidents at Home Electricity powers our daily lives but can be dangerous if we don’t use it properly. Keeping your home safe starts by learning to find electrical dangers. 36 Understanding these key points helps keep fires and electric shocks from happening. Finding problems early makes a big difference. 37 You should also act at once if you notice a burning smell from the electrical appliances. Most home electrical accidents happen for avoidable reasons. 38 Running wires under thick covers is another risk because it keeps heat that may start fires. Getting your electrical system checked often is important. 39 They will examine the main electrical box and look for possible problems in wires. Old wiring in older houses is especially risky. Old wires may cause fires. 40 Modern wiring follows new safety rules and greatly reduces fire risks. If lights often flash, call an electrical worker right away. Cheap electrical products are unsafe. They might get too hot or give electric shocks because they don’t meet safety rules. Always buy from trusted stores that sell products with safety marks. A. Place covers on outlets (插座) to protect children. B. Change old wiring for new safer systems. C. Watch for broken wires (电线) or warm outlets. D. Have electrical workers check your home’s electrical system every year. E. Using too many electrical appliances (电器) at the same time or using old wires often causes accidents. 第三节、项目式情境（10分） 来自外国一所中学的初中学生下个月到广州与我校学生进行为期一周的学习交流，作为学校“国际交通俱乐部”的成员，你负责协助老师，根据外国学生的个人兴趣为他们推荐并安排最合适的广州本土文化体验项目。以下是五个广州本土文化体验项目的介绍，请阅读后，为表格右侧的五位外国学生匹配一个最合适的体验项目，并将体验项目的对应字母 (A-E) 填入题号。 41 Mike likes collecting local cultural souvenirs. He can buy special Guangzhou cultural gifts in the characteristic shops here. 42 Tom is crazy about local food. He can taste lots of local and delicious Cantonese snacks here. 43 Lily shows great interest in history. She likes to learn about a city’s ancient stories and development. 44 Anna loves traditional handcrafts and stage art, and wants to experience the charm of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills closely. 45 Jack likes places with natural and cultural views. He looks forward to visiting some landmarks in Guangzhou, which can let him enjoy both the nature and the city culture. A. Nanyue King Museum It’s a famous history museum in Guangzhou. It tells the over 2,000-year-old story of Guangzhou and the Nanyue Kingdom. You can see many precious cultural relics (文物) here and learn about the city’s ancient development. B. Canton Tower + Pearl River Night Cruise Canton Tower is Guangzhou’s landmark with a fantastic city view from the top. The Pearl River Night Cruise lets you enjoy the beautiful night scenery of the river and the lovely views on both banks—where nature and city culture meet perfectly. C. Shangxiajiu Road/Xihua Road They are the most popular streets in Guangzhou. You can taste all kinds of local Cantonese snacks here, like rice noodle rolls, wonton noodles, double-skin milk and ginger milk pudding. It’s the best place to experience Guangzhou’s food culture. D. Guangcai Porcelain Making Experience Hall/Cantonese Opera Art Museum They are great for feeling Guangzhou’s intangible cultural heritage art. At the hall, you can try drawing Guangcai porcelain by hand. The opera museum lets you watch classic Cantonese opera shows and learn about this traditional stage art. E. Beijing Road/Yongqing Fang They are classic characteristic streets in old Guangzhou. There are many nice cultural and creative shops and souvenir shops here. You can buy special local souvenirs like Cantonese embroidery (刺绣) and olive-pit (橄榄核) carving, and feel the special business culture of old Guangzhou. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分） 第一节、短文填词（5分） The Dragon Boat Festival is an amazing Chinese festival on 5th May of Chinese Lunar Calendar. People remember Qu Yuan, a brave poet, by holding dragon boat races. Summer is a p 46 season to hold the celebrations. Nothing is better than taking part in water sports on such hot days. During the boat races, every team plays against each other on the river at the s 47 of about 20 kilometers per hour. Rowers (划船者) listen to the drumbeats and row together with all their efforts to rush towards the finish line quickly. Of course, s 48 is important, so players wear life jackets (救生衣) outside. Besides races, families make zongzi at home. And all family members will have a big meal together. This festival not only keeps our culture alive but also shows the spirit of togetherness. People also s 49 the activities all over the world. Many other countries hold similar activities on that day. The Dragon Boat Festival is a big event in Guangzhou. Please come to j 50 in our activities next year. 第二节、回答问题（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） To reduce travel pressure during the busy tourist seasons and allow students to enjoy better travel experiences with their families, Jiangsu Province has introduced a new policy (政策) for primary and middle schools. This policy encourages schools to set up spring and autumn holidays. According to the policy, each city can arrange (安排) a 3-day spring break in April and a 3-day autumn break around National Day in October. The exact dates will be decided by each city in Jiangsu Province based on their own teaching plans. The main goal is to help families avoid the crowded travel periods like the Labor Day and National Day holidays. The government said that these new breaks will not affect the total number of teaching days in the school year. Schools are expected to make sure students complete their study normally. Many parents welcome this decision. They believed it is a good chance for children to relax, explore nature, and learn outside the classroom. “It’s wonderful that we can travel when the weather is pleasant and the tourist spots are less crowded,” said one parent. However, some parents also worry that the breaks might affect their children’s study process. This new policy is seen as a positive step towards a more balanced education system. 51. What does this policy encourage schools to do? 52. How many days are there in the spring break and the autumn break altogether in Jiangsu? 53. Who will decide the exact dates? 54. What’s the worry that some parents have about the spring and autumn holidays? 55. Will you support the new policy? Why? 第三节、语法填空（5分） Long ago in ancient China, terrible floods troubled people year after year. Heavy rains poured down, destroying houses, washing away farmlands and even separating ____56____(family). Many people had to leave their homes and wander around, suffering from hunger and cold. At that time, people lived in great fear every day, and ____57______( not know) when the disasters would end. To save his people from the pain of floods, Yu decided to take action bravely. Unlike others who tried to block the flood with earth and stones, he thought differently and came up with a wiser way. He spent a long time ___58______(observe) the flood and finally decided to dig rivers and canals, leading the rushing water into the sea slowly. This smart method turned out to be ____59_____(help) and brought new hope to people. Yu devoted nearly 13 years to this hard task. He worked day and night, hardly resting or going back home to see his family. His strong will, selfless spirit and wise ideas moved everyone around him, and many people joined him in fighting the floods. Finally, the floods were well controlled. People could return to their homes, rebuild their houses and grow crops again. Today, we still admire Yu the Great deeply. His story not only ___60____(record) a great achievement but also teaches us that wise methods and great perseverance can help us overcome any difficulty in life. 第四节、书面表达（20分） 树立远大理想，营造榜样氛围。近来学校开展征文活动。请以“When Dreams Meet Heroes”为题撰写一篇英文文章投稿。内容要求包含以下表格中的所有要点，参考词汇可按需选用： What ● Your dream job Why ● Important people around you/role models inspiring you ● Reasons you admire him/her How ● Ways to realize your dream 注意：1. 词数：70词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分； 参考词汇：scientist, doctor, engineer, teacher, smart, brave, hard-working, study hard, keep practicing, never give up When Dreams Meet Heroes Dreams are often lit up by the light of heroes. ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $