4.宁夏回族自治区2025年初中毕业水平考试 英语 原创预测卷（四）

宁夏回族自治区2025年初中学业水平考试 英语·原创预测卷（四） (全卷共12页，总分100分，考试时间100分钟) 数 选择题（共55分） 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 岸 Ma Dexin is 31 years old.He travels through China with his 烘 mother,1 her on his back just like she did with him when he was a baby.He 2 makes short videos of their trips and shares them on Douyin. Ma was only eight when his mother had a 3 car accident She couldn't move anymore because of the accident.Later,doctors 如 said she had brain problems.When he 4,Ma did many jobs, 长 like picking cotton and being an apprentice().He also opened a T 斯扬 restaurant in Xinjiang.Most of his money went to help his mother get 5 棕 A few years ago,Ma's mother's condition was getting worse.So he decided to 6 more time with her by traveling around China. Ma sold his house and car so he could take his mother on trips.They visited places 7 Tianshan Mountain,Tianchi Lake,Beijing's Tian'anmen Square and the Great Wall.8 his mother can't talk 训 now,she always smiles when they travel.Ma says it makes her happy,and that's enough for 9. "Home is where my mother is,"Ma said when asked when he plans to return home,adding that he didn't want to live with 10 regarding his mother's last few years on this Earth. )1.A.carrying B.taking 棕 C.getting D.bringing )2.A.also B.ever C.never D.both ( )3.A.simple B.proper C.terrible D.usual 英语·原创预测卷（四）第1页（共12页）》 ; )4.A.looked for B.grew up C.talked with D.woke up )5.A.better B.worse C.higher D.lower ( )6.A.pay B.cost C.take D.spend ( )7.A.like B.with C.into D.for ( )8.A.Before B.Unless C.Even though D.As soon as )9.A.us B.them C.him D.her )10.A.thanks B.regrets C.surprises D.questions 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）》 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 最佳选项。 网页A Nancy is reading a recipe(食谱)online Mary's 10-Minute Healthy Fruit Milkshake Ingredients: ·l5 strawberries ·10 blueberries(蓝莓) ·3/4 cup of milk ·some ice cubest(冰块) Steps: a.Wash the strawberries and blueberries. b.Cut the fruit into small pieces c.Put the fruit,ice cubes and milk into a blender(搅拌机). d.Blend until all the ingredients are mixed. e.Pour the milkshake into cups. Comments: Jane February 4,2025 This milkshake is delicious and healthy. 英语·原创预测卷（四）第2页（共12页） 续表 Patrick April 28,2025 This is the most delicious homemade milkshake I have ever tried.It is easy to make too! )11.Who made the milkshake recipe? A.Nancy. B.Jane. C.Patrick. D.Mary. )12.How many steps does it take to make the milkshake? A.3. B.5. C.7. D.8. )13.What do Jane and Patrick think of the milkshake? A.It tastes good. B.It's easy to make. C.It's good for their health. D.It's so beautiful. )14.When might this recipe be posted online? A.On January 5,2025. B.On February 5,2025. C.On April 28,2025. D.0 n June28,2025. B When I was in fourth grade,we have reading circles.Students would sit in a circle and read aloud different parts of books.Then the teacher would ask us questions.I loved to answer those questions.I was an advanced(高阶的)reader and a very fast reader.That meant that whenever the teacher started asking us questions,my voice would be the first to call out the answers.The teacher was very surprised. This went on for a while,and everybody was pretty patient with me.But the teacher was getting tired of my behavior.One day,she put me in the corner,out of the circle. Did this stop me?I am afraid not.I was simply excited about ·13. 英语·原创预测卷（四）第3页（共12页） what I had read.From the corner of the room,I kept on listening and reading-reading away.When the teacher asked questions,I would still shout out the answers-but from across the room. After I'd done this a few times,the teacher became angry.The next day,my mother was asked to come to school.She reminded the teacher that I was just trying to be a good student and that I needed to be challenged more.However,it was also made clear to me that there were other students in the class and they needed a chance to talk,too. In the end,we worked out a solution.I would sit in the circle with the other students,but I would be given more advanced books to read.After the reading circle was over,the teacher would spend time talking with me about what I had read. And so,although I am embarrassed,I learned a lesson from it. ()15.What do we learn from the first paragraph? A.The writer was in Grade Five at that time. B.The writer was always quiet in class. C.The writer always called out the answers quickly. D.The writer was a slow reader. ()i6.What does“this”in Paragraph3 refer to? A.Sitting in the corner. B.Sitting in the circle. C.Calling out the answers. D.Going with others. ()17.What did the writer learn from this experience? A.It is helpful to read advanced books. B.The writer needs to be challenged more in class C.It is important to listen to Mom and the teacher. D.The writer should wait and give others a chance. ()I8.推断人物情绪变化How did the teacher's feelings change according to the passage? A.Angry-tired->patient->surprised. B.Surprised-→tired-→angry-→patient. C.Patient-→angy→tired→surprised. D.Tired→patient-→surprised-→angry. .14. 英语·原创预测卷（四）第4页（共12页） C Mary is not feeling well,so she saw a doctor and took a medical examination.This is her medical examination report. Medical Examination Report Preparations for the medical examination: Avoid high-fat and high-sugar foods for three days before the examination. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes,which are convenient for the check-up. Don't eat or drink anything before the blood test. ·Make an appointment(预约)online with the doctor the day before 。 Remember to bring the ID card to the examination. Medication tips(用药须知)： For a cold,a sore throat ·Three times a day ·After meals ·Keep it in a cool place ·Adults:1to3 pieces Children:1 to 2 pieces Medical advice: ·Wear warm clothes. Drink hot water with honey. ·Get enough sleep. Stop and ask the doctor for help if you have a fever or a headache after taking the medicine. )19.Which of the following should Mary eat three days before the examination? B D )20.Which is the best order for Mary to do the things she needs to do? a.Take the blood test. b.Take the medicine. 英语·原创预测卷（四）第5页（共12页） c.Have meals d.Make an appointment online with the doctor. e.Show the ID card. A.edbac B.edabc C.deacb D.deabc ( )21.What's the matter with Mary? A.She has a cold and a sore throat. B.She has a fever and a sore throat. C.She has a headache and a fever. D.She has a cold and a headache. ( )22.What will Mary probably do when she comes home from the hospital? A.Take the medicine twice a day. B.Put the medicine in the fridge. 岁 C.Wear her beautiful T-shirt and skirt. 斟 D.Stay up late to exercise. : 习 三传统文化D Minor Snow,also known as "Xiao Xue"in Chinese,begins on November 22,2024.It is the 20th solar term of the Chinese lunar year,followed by the Major Snow Da Xue)on December 6.As the name suggests,the period refers to the time of year when the weather starts getting colder.In most of the northern areas of China,the temperature gradually drops to below zero degrees.And it begins to snow. According to an old Chinese saying, "If the sky is full of snow during Minor Snow,next year will be a harvest year. The right kind of weather during Minor 烯 Snow is good for agriculture ()Low temperatures and the snow can kill some hidden harmful insects and bacteria(in the soil, which can reduce harmful insects and diseases in the following year. More importantly,snow on the soil is thick enough to keep the soil warm.This will make it able to support the growth of strong healthy 英语·原创预测卷（四）第6页（共12页） plants. It seems the Chinese just never let go of any chance to enjoy delicious food.In the north,people eat hot pot and mutton,which are believed warm and good food.Besides,sitting around the hot pot with family and friends could easily create a warm atmosphere 断 )In some southern provinces,people have the tradition of eating "Ci Ba",a kind of dessert made of sticky rice.Though delicious,it is better not to eat much,for the dessert could not be easily digested (消化) 岂 The winter is coming,but it does not necessarily mean that 烘 people should stay at home.A little outdoor sports could be more useful to health than any good food. )23.What does the arrival of Minor Snow in the solar term mean? A.It means winter is coming. B.It means winter is coming to an end. C.It means the weather will start to get colder. 拟 爱 D.It means the coldest time of the year. )24.跨语文学科What is the best Chinese sentence for underlined sentences in Paragraph 2? A.小雪封地，大雪封河。 B.小雪雪满天，来年必丰年。 C.小雪大雪不见雪，来年灭虫忙不赢。 D.小雪节到下大雪，大雪节到没了雪。 训 )25.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Ancient traditions. B.People's eating habits. C.Some different delicious foods. D.Time for family getting together ( 后 )26.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph? A.Staying at home. B.Keeping warm. C.Eating healthy food. D.Exercising outdoors. 英语·原创预测卷（四）第7页（共12页） 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内的五个选项中选择 四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you have such an experience?You went to bed early the night before,but you felt even more tired the next morning.The longer you sleep,the more tired you'll feel the next morning. 27 It will work out the best time for you to get up or go to sleep.Clearly,it's all to do with sleep cycles(). 28 Everyone sleeps in about five or six cycles.A sleep cycle lasts about 90 minutes.There are five stages of sleep.We move from light sleep in Stage 1 to very deep sleep in Stage 4.You may feel more tired if you wake up in Stage 4. If you need to get up at 6 am,when do you need to go to bed? To get up at 6 am,you're looking at a bedtime of 8:46 pm, 10:16 pm or even 11:46 pm.29 How about 7 am? Do you need to make sure you get up at 7 am?Then you need to go to bed at either 9:46 pm or 11:16 pm.If you're having a late night and you don't like either of these,then 12:46 am and 2:16 am will also work. How about 8 am? Don't you need to get up early to get to work on time?30 10:46pm,12:16am,1:46amor3:16am. If you want to wake up at a certain time,use the sleep calculator and you'll get a result. A.What are sleep cycles? B.Why do people sleep late? C.If you're a real night owl(夜猫子)，1：l6am. D.But,luckily for us,a sleep calculator(计算器)was made. E.Here's what time you need to go to bed for an 8 am wake-up. 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 英语·原创预测卷（四）第8页（共12页） A:Hello,Xiaoming. B:Hello,Linlin.31 A:Fine,thank you.We watched a video in science class this morning.It was exciting. B:Really?What is it about? A: 32 B:Wow!I know it.But I can't remember the date.Can you tell me? A:Sure.It landed on the moon at 6:23 a.m.on June 2nd,2024. B:33 I want to know more about it. A:I've got some books about space. B:34 A:Of course. B:Thank you. A: 35 A.You're welcome. B.Can I borrow them from you? C.It's about Chang'e-6.It landed on the moon. D.We have achieved a lot of success in space technology! E.How are you? 非选择题（共45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 传统文化阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The Spring Festival has many titles ()It is the oldest festival in China.It's also the country's most important 36. tradition)festival.37. now it has a new title.It's a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH). The Spring Festival falls on the 38. (one)day of the Chinese calendar.It marks the beginning of the new year.For many, celebrations for the festival start weeks before Chinese New Year's Day.And they don't 39. (end)until the Lantern Festival. Activities 40 main)include wishes for good luck and family reunions. ·15: 英语·原创预测卷（四）第9页（共12页） Many old Spring Festival traditions still stand today.41. example,people hang up red lanterns and set off fireworks.These are to drive 42. bad things..They also paste red couplets(贴春 联)on43. (they)doors.This is one of the things done for good luck.Paper cutting,dragon dances and Lantern Festival events are also important 44. part)of the celebration. The Spring Festival 45. (be)now a public holiday in almost 20 countries.One in five people in the world celebrate it. China has 44 items()on the UNESCO ICH List,more than any other country. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 宁夏特色阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并 用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或 短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 how,understand,so,surprised at,visitor many,they,a kind of,since,protect Walking in the park of Helanshan Rock Art Relics()is like taking a walk through history.The park is in Yinchuan,Ningxia. Anyone will be 46. the number of artworks and carvings( on the rocks.The carvings were a book full of information before human beings knew 47. to read or write.And today they help us 48. how ancient people lived. People have found about 6,000 carvings in the park area 49 the 1970s."Rock art has already been found in many other places across China,but the park is the only place that has so 50. rock art pieces in one location,"said Mr.Zhang,an expert on rock art.This helps 51. learn more about ancient art. “The‘histories on rock'were52, good way for humans to show their spiritual(精神的)world before they created words.53. rock art can be a language,"said Zhang. Other experts and the local government have tried 54 best to protect it.And the Yinchuan World Rock Art Museum has opened to help people know of the need to 55. rock carvings 六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 社会热点阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空 格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺（每空词数不限）。 ·16: 英语·原创预测卷（四）第10页（共12页） The Chengdu 2025 World Games Place: Chengdu will be the first Chinese 0爹起 mainland city to hold it. Time:It starts on Aug 7th,2025. 运动无限气余万千 Players: Many more players will compete in it in 2025 than usual. Sports:There will be 35 kinds. Slogan(口号)： Boundless Sports,Countless Wonders.Choosing reason:It can show people's strong love for sports and life. ascots(吉祥物)：■ Shu Bao and Jin Zai.(Choosing reason:It is important for people to learn about rare animals and protect nature. Meaning: It is a good time for the city to show its culture and beauty to the world.And many players can realize their dreams by taking part in the World Games. The 2025 World Games will start on 56. in Chengdu.No other cities on the Chinese mainland had the event before. Usually,no more than 3,800 players take part in the World Games,but in 2025 in Chengdu,there will be 57. ■■ _.The sports include flying disc(飞盘)，sport climbing,American football and so on. The slogan and mascots for the Chengdu World Games appear on August 6th.They are a symbol of sports spirit and Chinese culture. The slogan is "Boundless Sports,Countless Wonders".People decided to use it because it can show our 58. for sports and life. The mascots,“Shu Bao'”and“Jin Zai”,come from two rare(稀 有的)animals in Sichuan:the59. and the golden snub-nosed monkey(川金丝猴).People choose them as mascots because they let us know the importance of learning about these rare animals and protecting nature.The two mascots'names show one of the traditional cultures in Sichuan-"Shu jin". 英语·原创预测卷（四）第11页（共12页） The World Games is a good time for the city to show its culture and beauty to the world.What's more,players always dream of 60. big sports events,and the World Games gives them a way. 七、邀请函书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 势 : 假设你是王玫，本周你将举办自己的14岁生日聚会。你想邀 请本班刚来的交换生Kim参加此次聚会，请你给Kim写一封邀请 函，邀请她来参加。 内容包括：1.时间：这周六下午六点开始，九点结束； 2.地点：王玫家； 3.活动：(1)吃好吃的食物； (2)玩游戏； …(至少再补充两项活动)》 4.其他：请在这周五给予答复。 写作要求：1.邀请函必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以 使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 毋 3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总 些 词数)。 习 -Inyitation Dear Kim, 器 I'm your classmate Wang Mei. 烯 Looking forward to seeing you at the party. Yours, Wang Mei 英语·原创预测卷（四）第12页（共12页） :宁夏回族自治区2025年初中学业水平考试 英语·原创预测卷（四）答题卡 准考证号 0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 条形码粘贴区域 D 田 D 田 四 2 2 2 I 回 四 四 ④ ④ ④ L.答题前，考生须在答题卡左侧划线处完整填写自己的信息，并将自己 固 5 团 的准考证号填写清楚，在准考证号区域用2B铅笔填涂考号。要求粘贴 救 6 6 6 6 a 6 条形码的市、县（区），考生应认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号 I 刀 回 I Z 心 将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 8 8 8 8 8 8 2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其 9 9 9 9 9 9] 他答案的标号。非选择题作答必须使用黑色中性（签字）笔或黑色墨 分 迹钢笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 考 监考员用2B铅笔填涂 下面的缺考考生标记 填涂样例 3按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效：在草稿纸.试题卷上答题无效。 填 缺考标记☐ 正确填涂 4.保持容题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 选择题（共55分） 一、 完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 1A四BMD四 6[A B][CD 2AB]MD四 7A四B]MDI 3四田D四 8四BIM四 4A■B刀CMDm 9田BW 5A四BIMD 10四BD 二、} 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 11A和BI刚D] 16A0BICM四 21B 26AJ [B [C LD] 12A B C D 17IBUM四 22A B CD 27IE四a 13 AB CD四 18A [B [CD 23四B团1D四 28A和B]CMD1 超 14田B田四 19IB田a 24四B田☑四 29 LA LB]C3 LD]LET 15LA B]C]D] 20田BDMD 25四B田☑四 30LA B]LCDE 三、补全对话（共5小题， 满分5分) 31D田四▣ 32和B1DIE国 33和B]C1DIE 34四B]E 35A0B田MD]E国 团)市 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 英语第1面共2面 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 非选择题（共45分） 四、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分) 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、综合填空（共10小题，满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55..-- 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） ~Invitation~ Dear Kim, I'm your classmate Wang Mei. Looking forward to seeing you at the party. Yours, Wang Mei 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 英语第2面共2面宁夏回族自治区2025年初中学业水平考试 英语·原创预测卷（四） 答案速查 选C。 题号 2 3 4.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意： 后，马德新做了很多工作，比如摘棉花和当学徒。 答案 A B 根据句意可知，此处指长大以后。故选B。 题号 8 12 13 5.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的大部 答案 C B B 分钱都用来帮助他母亲恢复 根据句意 题号 15 16 17 18 19 20 可知，此处指帮助母亲恢复健康。故选A。 6.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他决定 答案 C A D B 花更多的时间和她一起周游中国。spend time with 题号 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 sb.意为“与某人一起度过时光”。故选D。 答案 B C B B D D 多知识积累 题号 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 单词 主语 常用结构 答案 C E E D B ①sb.+spend+时间/金钱 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 spend on sth./in)doing sth. 位名叫马德新的小伙为了照顾患有脑萎缩的母亲，卖 ②spend+时间+with sb. 掉了自己的房和车，带着母亲开始了一段亲情旅程的 It takes/,took sb.+时间+to 故事。 take i(形式主语 do sth 1.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他和母亲一 起周游中国，就像他小时候母亲 他一样。 sth.+cost+sb.+时间/ cost 物 根据句意可知，此处指像他小时候母亲背着他一 金钱 样。故选A。 pay sb. +pay+金钱+for sth 2.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他 7.A 为他们的旅行制作短视频，并在抖音上分享。根据 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们参观了 句意可知，此处指他还制作短视频。故选A。 天山、天池、北京天安门广场和长城等地。根据句 意可知，此处表示举例，应用介词like。故选A。 3.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当马德新 车祸。 8.C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意： 他 只有八岁时，他的母亲遭遇了一场 的母亲现在不能说话，但当他们旅行时，她总是微 根据句意及后两句可知，因为车祸，母亲再也动不 了了，医生说她有脑部问题，所以车祸很严重。故 笑着。根据句意可知，前后句为让步关系，此处指 尽管他的母亲现在不能说话。故选C。 10 9.C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。句意：马德新说这 high-sugar foods for three days before the 让母亲很开心，这对他来说就足够了。根据句意可 examination.”可知，体检前三天要避免吃高脂肪、 知，此处指母亲开心对马德新来说就足够了。故 高糖分的食物。故选C。 选C。 20.C【解析】细节排序题。根据“Make an 10.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当被问及 appointment()online with the doctor the day 何时打算回家时，马德新说：“家就是我母亲在的 before.”,“Remember to bring the ID card to the 地方。”并补充说他不想在母亲生命的最后几年 examination.","Don't eat or drink anything before 带着生活。根据句意可知，此处指他不 the blood test..”,“After meals'”,“For a cold,a sore 想有遗憾。故选B。 throat'”,“Three times a day”可知，顺序应该是 二、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。是一张介 deacb。故选C。 绍健康水果奶昔的网页。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“For a cold,a sore 11.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Mary's10-Minute throat'”可知，玛丽感冒了并且喉咙痛。故选A。 Healthy Fruit Milkshake可知，是玛丽制作的。 22.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Keep it in a cool 故选D。 place”可知，需要把药放在阴凉处，因此她可能把 12.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Steps可知，共五 药放在冰箱里。故选B。 步。故选B。 D[主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了二十 l3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据Comments可知， 四节气中的小雪。 他们都认为很美味。故选A。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可 l4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据Jane和Patrick的 知，小雪节气的到来，意味着天气会越来越冷。故 评论可知，这个食谱只可能在2025年2月4日之 选C。 前或当天发布。故选A。 24.B【解析】跨学科试题。根据文中画线句句意可 A易错留示此题学生易被选项所“迷惑”，直接锁 知，如果小雪期间满天都是雪，那么明年将是丰收 定文中提到的时间，导致错选B或C项。要求学 年。故选B。 生在做题时一定要认真审题，看清楚问题问的是 25.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知， 什么。此题询问食谱可能在什么时候发布，推断 本段主要介绍人们的饮食习惯。故选B。 发布时间肯定早于或就是评论时间，所以时间可 26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句 能在2025年2月4日之前或当天，故A项2025年 可知，做一些户外运动可能比吃任何好食物都对 1月5日符合题意。 健康更有益，即作者建议人们做一些户外运动。 B(主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 故选D。 在阅读课上总是第一个回答问题，导致老师厌烦并被 >雅间牖斯Though delicious,it is better not to eat 安排到角落，最终通过三方沟通，作者学会了等待和 much,for the dessert could not be easily digested. 给他人机会的故事。 然（糍粑）好吃，但最好不要吃太多，因为甜点不容 15.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句 易消化。 可知，作者总是第一个回答问题。故选C。 本句为复合句，由两个状语从句组成。第一 16.A【解析】代词指代题。根据第二段第三句以及 个是由Though引导的让步状语从句，第二个是由 第三段前四句可知，老师把作者安排到角落，但是 for引导的原因状语从句。 并没有阻止作者，作者仍然在听和读，因此his指 第二节【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 代坐在角落。故选A。 一款可以根据起床时间计算合适的入睡时间的睡眠 17.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可 计算器。 知，班上还有其他学生，他们也需要一个说话的机 27.D【解析】根据所填句子上下文可知，此处是说 会，因此作者学到的应该是等待和给别人机会。 解决办法，起承上启下作用，应填“但幸运的是，我 故选D。 们发明了一个睡眠计算器。”故选D。 18.B【解析】推断人物情绪变化题。根据第一段最 28.A【解析】根据所填句子下文可知，下文解释了 后一句、第二段第二句、第四段第一句以及第五段 睡眠周期，应填“什么是睡眠周期？”故选A。 第三句可知，老师的情绪变化是从惊喜→厌烦→： 29.C【解析】根据所填句子上文可知，一个睡眠周 生气→耐心。故选B。 期大约持续90分钟，可以推断下一个就寝时间是 C(主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了玛丽 凌晨1：16，应填“如果你是个夜猫子，凌晨1点16 的体检报告中的检查注意事项以及医嘱。 分。”故选C。 19.C【解析】图片理解题。根据“Avoid high-fat and30.E【解析】根据所填句子上下文可知，此处是介 1通 绍早晨8点起床，晚上应就寝的时间，应填“这是 们在公园地区发现了大约6000件雕刻品。根据 早上8点起床时你需要上床睡觉的时间。”故 句意可知，此处指自20世纪70年代以来，since符 选E。 合语境。 三、31.E32.C33.D34.B35.A 50.many【解析】句意：研究岩画的专家张先生说： 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了 “岩画已经在中国的许多其他地方被发现，但这 中国春节申遗成功的消息。 座公园是唯一一个在一处有 岩画作品 36.traditional【解析】句意：它也是这个国家最重要 的地方。”根据句意可知，此处指许多岩画作品， 的传统节日。修饰空后名词，应填形容词形式。 many符合语境。空后名词短语为复数，应填 37.And【解析】句意：它也是这个国家最重要的传 原形。 统节日。现在它有了一个新名称。根据语境可 51.visitors【解析】句意：这有助于 更多地 知，前后句表示顺承关系。应填and连接。句首 了解古代艺术。根据句意可知，此处指游客， 单词首字母应大写。 visitor符合语境。表泛指，应填复数形式。 38.st【解析】句意：春节是中国农历的第一天。 52.a kind of【解析】句意：“岩石上的历史”是人类 表示顺序，应填序数词形式。 在创造文字之前展示精神世界的 好方 39.如d【解析】句意：直到元宵节才结束。助动词 法。根据句意可知，此处指一种好方法，a kind of 后面填动词原形。 符合语境。 40.mainly【解析】句意：活动主要包括祝愿好运和 53.S0【解析】句意： 岩画可以是一种语 家庭团聚。修饰空后动词，应填副词形式。 言。根据语境可知，前因后果，s0符合语境。句首 41.For【解析】句意： ,人们挂上红灯笼并 单词首字母应大写。 燃放烟花。根据句意可知，此处是举例。for 54.their 【解析】句意：其他专家和当地政府已经尽 example“例如”，为固定搭配。句首单词首字母应 了 最大努力来保护它。根据句意可知， 大写。 此处指他们的努力，they符合语境。try one's best 42.away【解析】句意：这些都是为了 不好 “尽某人最大的努力”，为固定搭配。 的东西。根据句意可知，春节的传统习俗都是为 55.protect【解析】句意：银川世界岩画馆已经开放， 了赶走不好的东西。drive away“赶走”，为固定 以帮助人们了解 岩刻的必要性。根据句 搭配。 意可知，此处指保护岩刻，protect符合语境。空前 43.heir【解析】句意：他们还在他们的门上贴春联。 不定式符号o已给出，应填动词原形。 修饰空后名词，应填形容词性物主代词。 @素前链贺兰山岩画，位于宁夏回族自治区银 44.pats【解析】句意：剪纸、舞龙和元宵节活动也是 川市贺兰县贺兰山东麓。主要记录了远古人类 庆祝活动的重要组成部分。主语是复数，应填复 3000~10000年前的生产生活场景，成为研究远古 数形式。 人类文化史、原始艺术史的文化宝库。2006年1 45.s【解析】句意：春节现在是近20个国家的公共 月，贺兰山岩画，被建设部列入首批中国国家自然 假日。根据句意可知，此处是在陈述客观事实，应 与文化双遗产预备名录。 用一般现在时，主语为专有名词，谓语动词用单 六、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 数，应填is。 2025年世界运动会将于8月7日在成都开幕。 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了 56.August7h,2025【解析】根据图文“Time”的内 种古老的艺术形式一岩画艺术。 容可知，2025年世界运动会将于2025年8月7日 46.surprised at【解析】句意：任何人都会对岩石上 在成都开幕。 的画作和雕刻的数量」 0 根据句意可知， 57.many more players【解析】根据图文“Players”的 此处指感到惊讶，surprised at符合语境。 内容可知，参加2025年成都世界运动会的运动员 47.how【解析】句意：在人类知道 读或写 会比以往多得多。 之前，这些雕刻是一本充满信息的书。根据句意 58.strong love【解析】根据图文“Slogan(口号)”后 可知，此处指如何读或写，how符合语境。 的“Choosing reason”可知，它可以显示人们对运动 48.understand【解析】句意：今天，它们帮助我们 和生活的强烈热爱。 古人是如何生活的。根据句意可知，此 59.panda【解析】根据图片内容并结合文章第五段 处指了解古人是如何生活的，understand符合语 第一句可知，吉祥物是一只熊猫和一只川金丝猴。 境。help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，为固定 60.taking part in【解析】根据图文“Meaning”第二 搭配，应填动词原形。 句可知，运动员们可以通过参加世界运动会来实 49.since【解析】句意： 20世纪70年代，人 现他们的梦想。 12左 @素材链短2025年成都世界运动会(2025Wold time together.We can eat delicious food,play games Games)是第十二届世界运动会，是由国际世界运动 and sing songs. I'll also make a birthday cake for us.It 会协会主办的一项国际性体育盛会，竞赛项目以非 will be a lot of fun. 奥运会项目为主。2025年世界运动会将于2025年 It's your first time joining in a group event,but you 8月7日至8月17日在中国四川成都举行。 don't have to be nervous.We can learn each other's 七、【参考范文】 languages together.Please let me know if you can come Dear Kim, by Friday. I'm your classmate Wang Mei.I'm writing to invite Looking forward to seeing you at the party. you to my 14th birthday party this Saturday.I'll have the Yours, party at my home.It will start at 6 p.m.and end at 9 p.m. Wang Mei really hope you can come.We can have a greal