Unit 6 I love literature! 课课练Lesson5 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本同步练习按“基础练-提升练”分层，基础巩固核心词汇与基础句型，提升强化语法综合与语篇应用，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|核心词汇拼写、基础句型应用、简单对话补全|紧扣课文情境，如遗嘱、律师等主题词汇复现，单项选择聚焦基础语法点| |提升练|词汇变形（时态/非谓语）、语法综合（if条件句/固定搭配）、语篇理解与写作输出|通过完形填空构建语篇逻辑，写作训练结合故事简述与道理提炼，培养表达能力|

冀教版八年级英语下册 Unit 6 I love literature! 课课练 Lesson 5 One thousand dollars 基础练 一、单词拼写（每空1分，共10分） 根据句意及首字母/汉语提示写出单词 1. Gillian’s uncle left him one thousand dollars in his ______ (遗嘱). 2. Mr Tolman is a ______ (律师) who reads the will for Gillian. 3. Gillian is ______ (大笑) because he thinks it’s not easy to spend the money. 4. The lawyer asks Gillian to write down how he ______ (花费) the money. 5. Gillian gives the thousand dollars to Miss Hayden, the ______ (管家) of his uncle. 6. Miss Hayden is ______ (兴奋的) when she receives the money. 7. Gillian writes a short ______ (便条) to tell her how he spent the money. 8. Mr Tolman says there was something ______ (别的) in the uncle’s will. 9. Gillian ______ (撕碎) the note and put it in his pocket. 10. At last, Gillian leaves the office ______ (开心地) singing a song. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Gillian’s uncle left him ______ dollars in his will. A. 100 B. 1000 C. 10000 D. 50000 2. Tolman asks Gillian to tell him in writing ______ he spent the cash. A. what B. when C. where D. how 3. Miss Hayden got just ______ dollars from the uncle’s will. A. ten B. one hundred C. one thousand D. fifty thousand 4. Gillian writes a note and then ______ it into pieces. A. tore B. tear C. tears D. will tear 5. Gillian leaves the office ______ a song. A. sing B. singing C. sings D. sang 三、补全对话（每空2分，共10分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话 A. Who got the money at last? B. What did the lawyer ask Gillian to do? C. What did Gillian do with the thousand dollars? D. What else was in the uncle’s will? E. How did Miss Hayden feel when she got the money? A: Hi, Li Ming! Have you read the play One thousand dollars? B: Yes, I have. A: 1. ______ B: He asked Gillian to write down how he spent the money. A: 2. ______ B: He gave all the money to Miss Hayden. A: 3. ______ B: She felt very excited. A: 4. ______ B: The uncle said Gillian could get another fifty thousand dollars if he spent the money well. A: 5. ______ B: I think Miss Hayden will get the fifty thousand dollars. 四、句子翻译（每小题2分，共10分） 1. 吉莉安的叔叔在遗嘱里留给他一千美元。 2. 律师让吉莉安写下他是如何花掉这笔钱的。 3. 吉莉安把一千美元给了管家海登小姐。 4. 吉莉安撕碎了纸条，把它放进了口袋。 5. 吉莉安开心地哼着歌离开了办公室。 提升练 一、单词拼写与变形（每空1分，共10分） 1. Gillian’s uncle ______ (write) his will two months before he died. 2. Mr Tolman has just finished ______ (read) the uncle’s will. 3. After ______ (spend) the cash, Gillian must tell the lawyer how he spent it. 4. Miss Hayden is the ______ (caretake) of Gillian’s uncle. 5. Compared to ten dollars, one thousand dollars ______ (be) a lot. 6. Gillian decides ______ (return) to his uncle’s house. 7. Miss Hayden is ______ (excite) when she receives the money. 8. Gillian writes a short note and then ______ (tear) it into pieces. 9. If you have spent the money ______ (careless), you can’t get the other fifty thousand dollars. 10. Gillian leaves the office, ______ (sing) a song happily. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Gillian’s uncle left him one thousand dollars ______ his will. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. After spending the cash, you must tell me in writing ______ you spent it. A. what B. how C. where D. when 3. Compared to ten dollars, one thousand dollars ______ a lot. A. were B. are C. was D. is 4. If you have spent the money to do good for others, you ______ get another fifty thousand dollars. A. would B. will C. can D. could 5. Gillian tears the note into pieces ______ Tolman can’t read it. A. so that B. because C. but D. if 三、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分） One day, Gillian 1. ______ to his lawyer Mr Tolman’s office. Tolman tells him that his uncle left him one thousand dollars 2. ______ his will. He asks Gillian 3. ______ down how he spent the money. Gillian laughs and says it’s not easy 4. ______ the money. Later, Gillian goes back 5. ______ his uncle’s house. He knows Miss Hayden, the caretaker, only got ten dollars from the will. He decides 6. ______ the thousand dollars to her. He tells her there was a mistake in the will and gives her the money. Miss Hayden is very excited. Gillian writes a note 7. ______ tell the lawyer he spent the money on her. When he goes back to Tolman’s office, Tolman says there is another part of the will. Gillian can get fifty thousand dollars if he spent the money 8. ______. If he spent it carelessly, the money must go to Miss Hayden. Gillian quickly tears the note 9. ______ pieces. He leaves the office happily, 10. ______ a song. 1. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 2. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. A. write B. writing C.to write D. wrote 4. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent 5. A. in B. on C. to D. at 6. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving 7. A. to B. for C. with D. of 8. A. sadly B. carelessly C. happily D. wisely 9. A. in B. into C. to D. for 10. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang 四、阅读理解（每小题3分，共12分） 阅读短文，选择正确答案 Gillian is a young man. His uncle leaves him one thousand dollars in his will. His lawyer Mr Tolman tells him he must write down how he spends the money. Gillian thinks it’s not easy to spend the money. He asks his friends for advice, but no one can help him. At last, he goes back to his uncle’s house. He knows that his uncle’s caretaker, Miss Hayden, only got ten dollars from the will. He decides to give all the money to her. He tells her there was a mistake in the will and gives her the thousand dollars. Miss Hayden is very happy. When Gillian goes back to the lawyer’s office, Tolman tells him there is a surprise. The uncle’s will says that Gillian can get another fifty thousand dollars if he spends the thousand dollars wisely. But if he spends it carelessly, the fifty thousand dollars must go to Miss Hayden. Gillian quickly tears the note that says he gave the money to Miss Hayden into pieces. He leaves the office happily, singing a song. 1. What did Gillian’s uncle leave him in his will? A. Ten dollars. B. One thousand dollars. C. Fifty thousand dollars. D. Nothing. 2. What did Mr Tolman ask Gillian to do? A. To spend the money quickly. B. To get another fifty thousand dollars. C. To give the money to Miss Hayden. D. To write down how he spent the money. 3. What did Gillian do with the thousand dollars? A. He spent it carelessly. B. He gave it to his friends. C. He gave it to Miss Hayden. D. He lost it. 4. Why did Gillian tear the note into pieces? A. Because he didn’t want the lawyer to know he gave the money to Miss Hayden. B. Because he wanted to keep the note. C. Because the note was not good. D. Because he was angry with the lawyer. 五、写作训练（8分） 题目：My Thoughts on One thousand dollars 要求：1. 词数60-80词；2. 简述故事内容，写出你学到的道理；3. 语句通顺，语法正确。       参考答案+解析 基础练 一、单词拼写 1. will 2. lawyer 3. laughing 4. spent 5. caretaker 6. excited 7. note 8. else 9. tor 10. happily 二、单项选择 1. B 解析：课文原文提到叔叔留给他一千美元。 2. D 解析：how 引导宾语从句，表示“如何花掉”。 3. A 解析：管家只得到十美元，吉莉安把一千美元给了她。 4. C 解析：主语 Gillian 为第三人称单数，一般现在时用 tears。 5. B 解析：现在分词 singing 作伴随状语。 三、补全对话 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. D 5. A 四、句子翻译 1. Gillian’s uncle left him one thousand dollars in his will. 2. The lawyer asked Gillian to write down how he spent the money. 3. Gillian gave the thousand dollars to Miss Hayden. 4. Gillian tore the note into pieces and put it in his pocket. 5. Gillian left the office happily, singing a song. 提升练 一、单词拼写与变形 1. wrote 2. reading 3. spending 4. caretaker 5. is 6. to return 7. excited 8. tears 9. carelessly 10. singing 二、单项选择 1. A 解析：in his will 在遗嘱里，固定搭配。 2. B 解析：how 引导宾语从句，表示“如何花费”。 3. D 解析：one thousand dollars 作为整体，视为单数。 4. B 解析：if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时。 5. A 解析：so that 引导目的状语从句，表示“为了……”。 三、完形填空 1. B 解析：全文主体为一般现在时，主语Gillian是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。 2. A 解析：固定搭配 in one’s will 在遗嘱中。 3. C 解析：固定用法 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。 4. B 解析：固定句型 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……的。 5. C 解析：固定搭配 go back to + 地点 返回某地。 6. C 解析：固定用法 decide to do sth. 决定做某事。 7. A 解析：动词不定式to在此处表目的，写纸条是为了告知律师。 8. D 解析：与后文carelessly形成对比，指用钱明智就能获得额外奖金。 9. B 解析：固定搭配 tear...into pieces 把……撕碎。 10. C 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，离开办公室的同时哼着歌。 四、阅读理解 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 五、写作训练 参考范文 My Thoughts on One thousand dollars The play One thousand dollars tells the story of Gillian. His uncle left him one thousand dollars. Instead of spending it carelessly, he gave it to the poor caretaker Miss Hayden. At last, he found out there was more money in the will. From the story, I learn that being kind and helpful will bring us good luck. When we do good things for others, we can also get happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $