精品解析：上海市徐汇区田林三中2025学年第二学期 八年级 英语学科练习

田林三中2025学年第二学期八年级英语学科练习 2026.5 （满分100分，完卷时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力（共25分） A．Listen and choose the right picture.（5分） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（5分） 6．A．drawing B．dancing C．singing D．writing 7．A．15 yuan B．20 yuan C．25yuan D．35 yuan 8．A．ugly B．popular C．simple D．old 9．A．train B．computer C．clock D．radio 10．A．school life B．famous artists C．great inventions D．weekend trips C．Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.（5分） 11．Why did Maya’s grades start to drop? A．She was sick and missed school. B．She followed her idol too much. C．She had trouble with the lessons. 12．What did Lina notice about Maya? A．She was happy and excited. B．She dressed like her favorite singer. C．She was tired and quiet in class. 13．What advice did Lina give Maya? A．To focus only on maths. B．To create a study schedule. C．To stop watching videos. 14．What change did Maya make in her daily routine? A．She stopped daily fan activities. B．She reviewed quizzes every day. C．She set two hours for focused study. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．We should be reasonable fans. B．Friends always have the same interests. C．Celebrity（名人）has negative effects. D．Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. Write no more than four words in each blank.（根据听到的短文，补全下列表格。每空不超过3个词）（10分） Occasion What men wear What women wear Formal events 16________ a long dress Business casual settings 17________ with a shirt and pants a nice blouse with a skirt or trousers Casual outings jeans, simple dress or cool T -shirts 18________（e. g. birthdays or anniversaries） need clothes that 19________; 20________ clothes Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 语音，词汇和语法（28分） Ⅰ．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（10分） From Shells to Paper Today, we pay for things with a tap of a phone, but money has a long history. Thousands of years ago, people didn’t use coins. They bartered (以物易物). A farmer might trade his chickens for a pair of shoes. However, this system was inconvenient. Imagine ____1____ a bag of rice just to get a haircut! Later, people started using objects like cowrie shells as money. Shells were light, beautiful, and hard to find. They were the earliest form of currency in China. As trade grew, metal coins appeared. Copper coins with a square hole in the middle were ____2____ used in ancient China. They were easy to carry on a string. The biggest change happened during the Song Dynasty. Merchants (商人) found that carrying heavy metal coins was troublesome for big business. So, the world’s first paper money, which was called Jiaozi, appeared in Sichuan. This invention made trade much ____3____. By the time Marco Polo visited China, paper money ____4____ a common sight. He was ____5____ by this “magic paper”. Money keeps changing its form. In the past, money was made ____6____ gold or silver. Its value was real. Today, money is mostly numbers in a bank account. ____7____ the form changes, the function remains the same. Money is a medium of exchange. It allows us ____8____ what we need without trading chickens for shoes. Understanding the history of money helps us understand human progress. It shows ____9____ our ancestors were smart. The next time you hold a banknote, look at the patterns printed on it. They are beautiful and they tell us about history and culture. It tells a story of trust and value that lasted for centuries. Today, digital payments have become ____10____ popular ________ almost everyone uses them in daily life. 1. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying 2. A. widen B. widely C. wide 3. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 4. A. has become B. became C. had become 5. A. amazed B. amazing C. amazement 6. A. of B. in C. from 7. A. Although B. Because C. When 8. A. get B. getting C. to get 9. A. how B. what C. that 10. A. so…that B. too…to C. such…that 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了货币从实物交换、贝壳金属钱币、纸币再到如今数字化支付的演变历程，点明货币形式虽变但交换的本质功能不变。 【1题详解】 句意：想象一下，仅仅为了理个发就要携带一袋大米！ 固定搭配imagine doing sth.意为“想象做某事”，后面需用动名词，应选用carrying“携带”。 【2题详解】 句意：中间带一个方孔的铜币在中国古代被广泛使用。 此处修饰动词“used”，需用副词widely“广泛地”，widely used表示“广泛使用”。 【3题详解】 句意：这项发明让贸易变得快得多。 “much”后需接形容词比较级，表示“……得多”，这里应选faster“更快的”。 【4题详解】 句意：到马可·波罗到访中国时，纸币已经成为一种常见的事物。 “By the time+过去时间”常与过去完成时连用，主句通常用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”，应选用had become“已经成为”。 【5题详解】 句意：他对这种“神奇的纸币”感到十分惊讶。 主语是“He”，表示人的感受，需用-ed 结尾的形容词。应选用amazed“感到惊讶的（修饰人）”。 【6题详解】 句意：在过去，货币是由金或银制成的。 be made of指成品能看出原材料（物理变化），金银币仍能看出金银材质，应选用of“……制的”。 【7题详解】 句意：虽然形式在改变，但功能始终不变。 前一句说钱的形式变了，后一句说它的功能还是一样的。前后句意为让步关系，应选用Although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。 【8题详解】 句意：它允许我们得到所需物品，而不必以物易物。 固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，需用不定式to get“去得到”。 【9题详解】 句意：这表明我们的祖先是很聪明的。 从句部分“our ancestors were smart”语序为陈述语序且结构完整，表示一个事实，应用that引导；若用how通常语序为how smart our ancestors were，不符。 【10题详解】 句意：如今，数字支付变得如此普及，几乎每个人日常生活都在使用。 “popular”是形容词，应用so修饰，构成so+形容词/副词+that从句结构。so…that“如此……以至于”符合语境。 Ⅱ．Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each one can be used once.（8分） （A） 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．alive B．practice C．express D．patience E．scissors Zhao Yue’s hands move quickly as she works on a paper-cut of bamboo. “I love paper-cutting,” she says. “You don’t need much to get started-just a pair of ____11____ or a knife and some paper. Anyone can try it.” After years of ____12____, Zhao has become a true master of the craft. The pieces on the walls of her home are eye-catching. They show flowers, birds, fish and landscapes, each full of life and detail. “Paper-cuts are not just beautiful,” Zhao explains. “We use them to ____13____ our wishes. During the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good luck. At weddings, we put up the double happiness’ character to send our best wishes to the new couple.” After making the final cut, Zhao hands me the bamboo picture with a smile and says, “This is called zhubaoping’ an. It means ‘I wish you a safe and healthy life.’” The bamboo seems almost ____14____. Its leaves look like they are dancing in the air. Holding the paper-cut in my hands, I can truly feel the warmth of this traditional folk art. 【答案】11. E 12. B 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统民间艺术——剪纸，通过对剪纸艺人赵悦的介绍，展示了剪纸工具的简便、练习的艰辛、其承载的美好祝愿以及栩栩如生的艺术魅力。 【11题详解】 句意：“开始这项活动你不需要太多东西——只需要一把剪刀或一把刀和一些纸。”此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。根据空前的量词短语“a pair of”以及空后的并列成分“a knife and some paper”可知，此处应填入一种剪纸的核心工具。故选用E选项scissors表示“剪刀”。 【12题详解】 句意：经过多年的练习，赵已经成为了这门手艺真正的大师。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词of的宾语。根据下文“Zhao has become a true master of the craft”可知，成为这门手艺的真正大师需要经历长期不懈的磨炼。故选用B选项practice表示“练习”。 【13题详解】 句意：“我们用它们来表达我们的祝愿。”此处需要一个动词原形，在句中与“to”构成动词不定式作目的状语。根据空后的宾语“our wishes”以及后文“to send our best wishes to the new couple”可知，人们用剪纸来传达和寄托对美好生活的期盼。故选用C选项express表示“表达”。 【14题详解】 句意：这竹子看起来几乎活了一样。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作系动词seems的表语。根据下文“Its leaves look like they are dancing in the air”对画面动态美感的生动描述可知，画中的竹叶活灵活现，十分有生气。故选用A选项alive表示“活着的/有生气的”。 （B） 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．style B．energetic C．pioneer D．tight E．baggy My cousin Lisa is a very ___15___ girl. She loves dancing and sports, so she is always busy and never feels tired. She is a ___16___ in her school’s art club. She tries new ideas and often helps other students with creative projects. Many people like her, and she is becoming a popular influencer among her classmates. Lisa has a special ___17___. She usually wears ___18___ clothes because they are comfortable. She also likes to wear simple jewellery like small earrings and a thin necklace. She doesn’t follow everyone else—she just enjoys being herself. Her positive energy makes people around her happy. She shows that being creative and kind can make you special. I really admire her. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 18. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的表姐丽莎的性格、身份、穿搭风格，展现了她充满活力、勇于创新、坚持自我的特点，表达了作者对她的欣赏与钦佩。 【15题详解】 句意：我的表姐丽莎是一个非常精力充沛的女孩。空格处需要一个形容词修饰girl，根据后文“She loves dancing and sports...never feels tired.”可知，她是一个精力充沛的女孩，选项B“energetic”意为“精力充沛的”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：她是学校艺术俱乐部里的先锋人物。空格处需要一个名词，根据后文“She tries new ideas and often helps other students with creative projects.”可知，她在艺术俱乐部中起着先锋或开拓者的作用，选项C“pioneer”意为“先锋，带头人”，符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：丽莎有着独特的风格。空格处需要一个名词，根据后文对她穿着衣服和佩戴首饰的描述可知，这里指她有特殊的穿衣风格，选项A“style”意为“风格”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：她通常穿宽松的衣服，因为穿起来很舒服。空格处需要一个形容词修饰clothes，根据后文“because they are comfortable”可知，宽松的衣服通常更舒适，选项E“baggy”意为“宽松的”，符合语境；而选项D“tight”意为“紧的”，通常不如宽松的衣服舒适，故排除。 Ⅲ．Complete the dialogue（补全对话）：（10分） Situation: Alice and Bob are talking about great modern inventions and their influences on daily life. Alice: Hi, Bob! Do you think smart wearable devices are one of the greatest inventions in recent years? Bob: Yes, I think so. For example, the smart watch has brought us much convenience, ___19___ (反义疑问句)? Alice: Exactly! ___20___, (写出用于表达观点的短语) smart watches have made communication much easier. Bob: I agree. It’s so practical. Alice: And we use smart watches every day ___21___. (写出一句目的状语从句) Bob: That’s true. What about other inventions, such as artificial intelligence (AI)? I think it is fantastic too. Alice: Oh, yes. ___22___ (写一句感叹句)! It provides endless help for human beings. Bob: Yes, thanks to new inventions, we can study easily, work efficiently and enjoy smarter life. Alice: ___23___ (写出一个用于总结的短语), these inventions have made our lives more convenient and connected. 【答案】19. hasn’t it 20. In my opinion 21. so that we can keep healthy 22. How fantastic AI is 23. In short 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alice和Bob关于现代发明及其对日常生活影响的对话。 【19题详解】 陈述部分“the smart watch has brought us much convenience”是现在完成时的肯定句，主语“the smart watch”指物，代词用“it”，助动词用“has”。根据“前肯后否”原则，疑问部分应用否定形式 “hasn’t it”。 【20题详解】 “smart watches have made communication much easier.”表明Alice在此处表达自己的看法，用短语“In my opinion”引出个人观点。 【21题详解】 “And we use smart watches every day”表明每天都使用智能手表，以使我们能保持健康，用so that引导目的状语从句，因此“so that we can keep healthy”符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 上文提到AI很棒，空后指出它为人类提供了无尽的帮助，此处应是对AI的赞叹，故用感叹句“How fantastic AI is”表达赞叹。 【23题详解】 “these inventions have made our lives more convenient and connected.”表明此处需要引出总结的短语，常用短语为In short。 Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）（共47分） Ⅳ．Reading comprehension.（阅读理解） A．Read the passage and match.（阅读文章并完成配对）（5分） The fashion needs of five students ★Linda is a middle school student. She likes popular clothes, but she doesn’t have much pocket money. She wants cheap and nice clothes for school and hanging out with friends. She doesn’t want to buy clothes that will go out of style soon. ★Jack cares about the environment. He wants to wear clothes that are good for the Earth. He wants to learn how to buy used clothes or reuse old clothes. ★Sophia works as a part-time model. She needs clothes for photos, meetings, and relaxing days. She wants clothes that look good for work but are also comfortable. She wants to use small things like scarves or shoes to change her look. ★Mike loves fashion design. He wants to learn how to make clothes. He hopes to learn simple sewing, change his own clothes, and know about different cloth and patterns. ★Emma doesn’t know what to wear for work. She wants simple, classic clothes that match everything. She wants to spend less time choosing clothes in the morning. Six fashion tools & services A．Cheap matching clothes brand This brand sells basic clothes like T-shirts, jeans, and jackets at low prices. All clothes go well with each other. You can make many different looks without buying too many new things. B．Green fashion website This website helps you find second-hand clothes shops and eco-friendly brands. It also has easy lessons to reuse old clothes, like turning old jeans into bags. You can learn to make less waste. C．Beginner sewing class This class teaches you simple sewing skills. You can learn to fix your clothes, add fun things to your outfits, or even make easy clothes. It also tells you about different kinds of cloth. D．Simple wardrobe guide This guide helps you make a small wardrobe with classic, neutral-colored clothes. You’ll know what basic clothes you need, like a nice jacket or simple pants, and how to match them for work or weekends. E．Outfit planning app This app helps you make outfits for different things, like photos or casual days. It tells you how to change your look with shoes or small accessories. You can even upload your own clothes to plan looks early. F．Clothes rental service This service lets you borrow expensive designer clothes for parties or photos at a low price.You can wear nice clothes without buying them. 24. Linda ______ 25. Jack ______ 26. Sophia ______ 27. Mike ______ 28. Emma ______ 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. E 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位学生的不同时尚需求，并提供了六种对应的时尚工具和服务，帮助他们匹配到适合自己的解决方案。 【24题详解】 Linda想要便宜好看、不易过时的衣服，适合上学和与朋友外出。A项“Cheap matching clothes brand”售卖低价且百搭的基础款衣物，能满足她不买太多新衣服又能搭配出多种造型的需求，与Linda的需求高度契合。 【25题详解】 Jack关心环境，想要环保衣物并学习旧衣物的回收利用方法。B项“Green fashion website”可以帮他找到二手店和环保品牌，还提供旧衣改造教程，与Jack的环保理念和学习需求完全匹配。 【26题详解】 Sophia是兼职模特，需要兼顾工作美观与日常舒适的衣服，还想用配饰改变造型。E项“Outfit planning app”能帮她为不同场合搭配造型，并教她用鞋子或小配饰改变风格，满足了她的需求。 【27题详解】 Mike热爱时尚设计，想要学习缝纫、改造衣物并了解布料知识。C项“Beginner sewing class”教授基础缝纫技巧、衣物改造方法，并介绍不同布料和图案，与Mike的学习目标完全对应。 【28题详解】 Emma不知道上班穿什么，想要百搭的经典款衣物，减少早上选衣服的时间。D项“Simple wardrobe guide”能帮她打造由经典中性色衣物组成的简约衣橱，并教她如何搭配应对不同场合，完美解决了Emma的困扰。 B．Choose the best answer.（根据语篇内容选出正确的答案）（6分） Cape Town is having a special art season this year. There are two fun art activities. Cape Town is having a special art season this year. There are two fun art activities. 29. When can a student visit the High School Art Show? A. At 8:30 a. m. on Monday. B. At 4:00 p. m. on Thursday. C. At 10:00 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 6:00 p. m. on Friday. 30. If a family with 3 children wants to join Kids Art Night, how much will they pay in total? A. ¥30 B. ¥55 C. ¥80 D. ¥90 31. What can we learn from the High School Art Show poster? A. All the student artworks are for sale. B. The show is only for students in South Belleon High School. C. People can get news about the show by emailing Ms. Green. D. The show will last more than a month. 32. Ms. Lee is a working mom. She only has time on weekends. Which activity can she join? A. Kids Art Night at Food Plenty. B. High School Art Show. C. Both A and B. D. Neither A nor B. 33. Peter is a 13-year-old student. He will have his spring vacation from mid-February to late March. Which activity can he join? A. Kids Art Night at Food Plenty. B. High School Art Show. C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 34. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To compare the prices of two different art events. B. To encourage people to buy students’ artworks. C. To introduce two town art activities. D. To explain why kids under 4 can’t join art activities. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了开普敦今年的两项艺术活动：Kids Art Night at Food Plenty 和 High School Art Show，包括活动时间、地点、参与对象、费用及相关特色信息。 【29题详解】 High School Art Show部分指出：“Open: Mon-Fri, 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.”，说明高中艺术展开放时间为周一至周五上午9点到下午5点，所以选项B符合题意。 【30题详解】 Kids Art Night at Food Plenty部分指出：“Price: ¥30 for the first child, ¥25 for each more child.”，说明第一个孩子收费30元，额外的每个孩子收费25元。3个孩子的费用为：30 + 25 + 25 = 80元，因此总费用为¥80。 【31题详解】 High School Art Show部分指出：“Time: Dec 18-Feb.28”，说明展览从12月18日持续到次年2月28日，时长超过两个月，超过一个月。 【32题详解】 Kids Art Night at Food Plenty的时间是“Tuesday, March 12”，High School Art Show的开放时间是“Mon-Fri”，两者都不包含周末，因此周末有时间的李女士两个活动都无法参加。 【33题详解】 根据题干信息，Peter的假期（mid-February to late March）与High School Art Show的截止日期（2月28日）存在重叠，且该日为工作日，符合展览开放时间，因此Peter两项活动均可参加。 【34题详解】 文章开头指出：“Cape Town is having a special art season this year. There are two fun art activities.”，并分别介绍了两项活动的详细信息，因此本文的主要目的是介绍两项城镇艺术活动。 C．Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分） Buy less, recycle more—it’s easy to say, but what does it mean? Conscious consumption (环保型消费) is all about making smart choices that benefit both the planet and you. To practice it, you can follow a few key rules. Suppose you are at a supermarket now. After you pay for your things, remember to choose ____35____ receipts (收据). Today many stores don’t offer printed receipts and have them emailed to you instead, which can greatly reduce the waste of paper. When it comes to fashion, before heading to the store for new clothes, give your old clothes a second ____36____. You can fix a broken jacket or a broken bag. In addition, many stylists also suggest taking photos of your own clothes. When you are not sure whether a new item is necessary, a quick check on your phone can help ____37____ buying items you already have. Buying new digital products usually costs a lot. The best way to prevent this is not to ____38____ the latest model. Shop to meet your everyday needs—not just to keep up with fashion. In addition, you can look after your equipment in daily life, which helps lower the risk of damage and make it last longer. For example, laptops and headphones should be cleaned ____39____ so that they can stay in good condition even after years of service. Sometimes, if the shop offers a longer warranty (保修期), just pay for it. Such a choice allows you to get repairs done for free or at a very low price for several years. These rules might seem too challenging to follow at first. But in 2021, a research team found that people who practice conscious consumption feel more satisfied with their decisions. ____40____, conscious consumers are often happier. So start small, even with just one environmentally-friendly habit. 35. A. usual B. special C. simple D. electronic 36. A. chance B. look C. hand D. time 37. A. recommend B. collect C. avoid D. order 38. A. look for B. worry about C. go after D. think of 39. A. directly B. regularly C. separately D. immediately 40. A. By the way B. After all C. Above all D. In other words 【答案】35. D 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕环保型消费展开，介绍了践行环保消费的几条关键原则，包括选择电子收据、循环利用旧衣物、理性购买电子产品等，阐述了环保消费对个人和地球的益处，鼓励人们从点滴小事做起，养成环保的消费习惯。 【35题详解】 句意：付款后，记得选择电子收据。 根据后文“如今许多商店不提供纸质收据，而是可以通过电子邮件发送收据，大大减少纸张浪费”，可知此处应选择“electronic”电子的。“usual”通常的，“special”特别的，“simple”简单的，均不符合减少纸张浪费的语境。 【36题详解】 句意：句意：说到时尚，去商店买新衣服之前，给你的旧衣服第二次机会。 根据后文“你可以修补破夹克或破包，也有造型师建议给旧衣服拍照”，可知此处指让旧衣服再被利用，应用“chance”机会。“look”样子，“hand”手，“time”时间，均不符合让旧衣服重新使用的语境。 【37题详解】 句意：当你不确定一件新物品是否必要时，快速查看手机上的照片可以帮你避免购买已经有的东西。 前文提到先给旧衣服拍照再判断是否需要买新的，目的是避免重复购买，应用“avoid”避免。“recommend”推荐，“collect”收集，“order”订购，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：避免这种情况的最好方法就是不要追求最新款。 根据后文“不只是为了跟上潮流”，可知此处指不盲目追求最新款，应用“go after”追求。“look for”寻找，“worry about”担心，“think of”想到，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，笔记本电脑和耳机应该定期清洁，这样即使使用多年也能保持良好状态。 根据后文“这样它们可以多年保持良好状态”，可知此处指定期保养设备，应用“regularly”定期地。“directly”直接地，“separately”分别地，“immediately”立即，均不符合保养设备的语境。 【40题详解】 句意：换句话说，环保消费者通常更快乐。 前文提到践行环保消费的人对自己的决定更满意，此处是对前文内容的进一步解释，应用“In other words”换句话说。“By the way”顺便说一下，“After all”毕竟，“Above all”最重要的是，均不符合上下文逻辑。 D．Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题，（14分） Do you have clothes in your wardrobe that you never wear, but you don’t want to throw away? I think many people do. I have a yellow tweed (粗花呢) shift dress (宽松直筒连衣裙) with buttons down the front. I bought it about five years ago but have only worn it three times. Every time I see it, I feel a little bad. The dress is lovely, so why don’t I wear it? I decided to give myself a small challenge: to wear the clothes that I rarely wore. After a couple of months, I’ve learned two things. First, sometimes I just made a wrong choice. My taste has changed over the years, but my shopping habits haven’t. For example, I used to like colorful clothes, but now I wear less color. I need to stop buying clothes for the person I was years ago. Second, I learned how to fall in love with my old clothes again. The key, it turns out, is rediscovering the spark that drew me to them in the first place. In other words, I try to make myself back to what I saw in the changing-room mirror that made me hand over my credit card. This idea helped me with my yellow dress. I bought it because I wanted to dress up for small weekend outings I might have. I could just wear jeans and a sweater. But when I wear that pretty yellow dress to buy tomatoes or go for a walk, I simply find myself in a better mood. So, what should I wear today? 41. When did the author buy the yellow tweed shift dress? __________________________________________________________ 42. Why did the author feel bad every time she saw the yellow dress? __________________________________________________________ 43. What small challenge did the writer set for herself? __________________________________________________________ 44. Why did the author buy the yellow dress in the first place? __________________________________________________________ 45. How does the author feel when she goes out to buy tomatoes while wearing the yellow dress? __________________________________________________________ 46. The author mentioned wearing color less as she got older. Have you ever noticed your taste in clothing changing over time? How does the change make you feel? (Write at least 25 words.) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. About five years ago. 42. Because she bought it about five years ago but has only worn it three times. 43. To wear the clothes that she rarely wore. 44. Because she wanted to dress up for small weekend outings. 45. She finds herself in a better mood. 46. Yes, I have noticed my taste in clothing changing over time. I preferred bright colors before, but now I like simple styles. This change makes me feel more mature and comfortable with myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者面对衣柜里很少穿的衣服（特别是黄色连衣裙）的心理变化，通过挑战穿旧衣服，作者重新审视了自己的购物习惯和品味变化，并学会了重新喜爱旧衣物。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“I bought it about five years ago”可推知作者购买这条黄色粗花呢宽松直筒连衣裙的时间。 【42题详解】 根据文章第1段“I bought it about five years ago but have only worn it three times. Every time I see it, I feel a little bad.”可推知作者感到难过是因为买了很久却穿得很少。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“I decided to give myself a small challenge: to wear the clothes that I rarely wore.”可推知作者给自己设定的挑战内容。 【44题详解】 根据文章第5段“I bought it because I wanted to dress up for small weekend outings I might have.”可推知作者最初购买这条裙子的原因。 【45题详解】 根据文章第5段“But when I wear that pretty yellow dress to buy tomatoes or go for a walk, I simply find myself in a better mood.”可推知作者穿着裙子外出时的感受。 【46题详解】 本题为开放性试题，回答合理即可。 Ⅹ．Writing 写作（16分） 47. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件说，他下周要参加一个校园“时尚创意日”（Creative Fashion Day）活动，要求用非传统的材料（如旧报纸、塑料袋、纸盒等）设计一套服装。他不知道该做什么、怎么做，很苦恼。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．对他表示理解并鼓励； 2．提出具体建议（如：用什么材料、设计什么款式、注意哪些细节）； 3．表达你对“创意时尚”的看法。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you. I understand your worries about Creative Fashion Day. Don’t be nervous—it’s a chance to show your creativity! Here are my suggestions. You can use old newspapers to make a cool hat and a short coat. First, cut newspapers into strips and weave them. Then, use colorful plastic bags to add bright buttons. Remember to make the clothes comfortable to wear. I think creative fashion is not only fun but also environmentally friendly. It turns waste into something new and beautiful. Hope my advice helps. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：给笔友写的建议信（应用文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①理解并鼓励Tom；②提出具体的建议；③表达对“创意时尚”的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）；第二人称（you） 注意事项：符合书信格式，表达自然，要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] （四段式结构） 开头段：回应邮件，表达理解与鼓励，点明写信目的 主体段1：分点给出具体设计建议 主体段2：表达对创意时尚的看法 结尾段：送上祝福，礼貌收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：理解并鼓励 鼓励表达：understand your worries/Don’t be nervous/Just be confident等 要点二：具体设计建议 材料选择：old newspapers/colorful plastic bags/cardboard boxes/old cloth等 款式设计：a cool hat/a short coat/a dress/a vest/a skirt等 具体细节：make the clothes comfortable to wear/make sure it’s easy to move in等 要点三：对创意时尚的看法 核心观点：not only fun but also environmentally friendly/turn waste into something new and beautiful/a good chance to protect the environment等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 田林三中2025学年第二学期八年级英语学科练习 2026.5 （满分100分，完卷时间90分钟） Part 1 Listening第一部分 听力（共25分） A．Listen and choose the right picture.（5分） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． B．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（5分） 6．A．drawing B．dancing C．singing D．writing 7．A．15 yuan B．20 yuan C．25yuan D．35 yuan 8．A．ugly B．popular C．simple D．old 9．A．train B．computer C．clock D．radio 10．A．school life B．famous artists C．great inventions D．weekend trips C．Listen to the passage and choose the best answer.（5分） 11．Why did Maya’s grades start to drop? A．She was sick and missed school. B．She followed her idol too much. C．She had trouble with the lessons. 12．What did Lina notice about Maya? A．She was happy and excited. B．She dressed like her favorite singer. C．She was tired and quiet in class. 13．What advice did Lina give Maya? A．To focus only on maths. B．To create a study schedule. C．To stop watching videos. 14．What change did Maya make in her daily routine? A．She stopped daily fan activities. B．She reviewed quizzes every day. C．She set two hours for focused study. 15．What can we learn from the story? A．We should be reasonable fans. B．Friends always have the same interests. C．Celebrity（名人）has negative effects. D．Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks. Write no more than four words in each blank.（根据听到的短文，补全下列表格。每空不超过3个词）（10分） Occasion What men wear What women wear Formal events 16________ a long dress Business casual settings 17________ with a shirt and pants a nice blouse with a skirt or trousers Casual outings jeans, simple dress or cool T -shirts 18________（e. g. birthdays or anniversaries） need clothes that 19________; 20________ clothes Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分 语音，词汇和语法（28分） Ⅰ．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（10分） From Shells to Paper Today, we pay for things with a tap of a phone, but money has a long history. Thousands of years ago, people didn’t use coins. They bartered (以物易物). A farmer might trade his chickens for a pair of shoes. However, this system was inconvenient. Imagine ____1____ a bag of rice just to get a haircut! Later, people started using objects like cowrie shells as money. Shells were light, beautiful, and hard to find. They were the earliest form of currency in China. As trade grew, metal coins appeared. Copper coins with a square hole in the middle were ____2____ used in ancient China. They were easy to carry on a string. The biggest change happened during the Song Dynasty. Merchants (商人) found that carrying heavy metal coins was troublesome for big business. So, the world’s first paper money, which was called Jiaozi, appeared in Sichuan. This invention made trade much ____3____. By the time Marco Polo visited China, paper money ____4____ a common sight. He was ____5____ by this “magic paper”. Money keeps changing its form. In the past, money was made ____6____ gold or silver. Its value was real. Today, money is mostly numbers in a bank account. ____7____ the form changes, the function remains the same. Money is a medium of exchange. It allows us ____8____ what we need without trading chickens for shoes. Understanding the history of money helps us understand human progress. It shows ____9____ our ancestors were smart. The next time you hold a banknote, look at the patterns printed on it. They are beautiful and they tell us about history and culture. It tells a story of trust and value that lasted for centuries. Today, digital payments have become ____10____ popular ________ almost everyone uses them in daily life. 1. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying 2. A. widen B. widely C. wide 3. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 4. A. has become B. became C. had become 5. A. amazed B. amazing C. amazement 6. A. of B. in C. from 7. A. Although B. Because C. When 8. A. get B. getting C. to get 9. A. how B. what C. that 10. A. so…that B. too…to C. such…that Ⅱ．Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each one can be used once.（8分） （A） 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．alive B．practice C．express D．patience E．scissors Zhao Yue’s hands move quickly as she works on a paper-cut of bamboo. “I love paper-cutting,” she says. “You don’t need much to get started-just a pair of ____11____ or a knife and some paper. Anyone can try it.” After years of ____12____, Zhao has become a true master of the craft. The pieces on the walls of her home are eye-catching. They show flowers, birds, fish and landscapes, each full of life and detail. “Paper-cuts are not just beautiful,” Zhao explains. “We use them to ____13____ our wishes. During the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good luck. At weddings, we put up the double happiness’ character to send our best wishes to the new couple.” After making the final cut, Zhao hands me the bamboo picture with a smile and says, “This is called zhubaoping’ an. It means ‘I wish you a safe and healthy life.’” The bamboo seems almost ____14____. Its leaves look like they are dancing in the air. Holding the paper-cut in my hands, I can truly feel the warmth of this traditional folk art. （B） 将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。 A．style B．energetic C．pioneer D．tight E．baggy My cousin Lisa is a very ___15___ girl. She loves dancing and sports, so she is always busy and never feels tired. She is a ___16___ in her school’s art club. She tries new ideas and often helps other students with creative projects. Many people like her, and she is becoming a popular influencer among her classmates. Lisa has a special ___17___. She usually wears ___18___ clothes because they are comfortable. She also likes to wear simple jewellery like small earrings and a thin necklace. She doesn’t follow everyone else—she just enjoys being herself. Her positive energy makes people around her happy. She shows that being creative and kind can make you special. I really admire her. Ⅲ．Complete the dialogue（补全对话）：（10分） Situation: Alice and Bob are talking about great modern inventions and their influences on daily life. Alice: Hi, Bob! Do you think smart wearable devices are one of the greatest inventions in recent years? Bob: Yes, I think so. For example, the smart watch has brought us much convenience, ___19___ (反义疑问句)? Alice: Exactly! ___20___, (写出用于表达观点的短语) smart watches have made communication much easier. Bob: I agree. It’s so practical. Alice: And we use smart watches every day ___21___. (写出一句目的状语从句) Bob: That’s true. What about other inventions, such as artificial intelligence (AI)? I think it is fantastic too. Alice: Oh, yes. ___22___ (写一句感叹句)! It provides endless help for human beings. Bob: Yes, thanks to new inventions, we can study easily, work efficiently and enjoy smarter life. Alice: ___23___ (写出一个用于总结的短语), these inventions have made our lives more convenient and connected. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）（共47分） Ⅳ．Reading comprehension.（阅读理解） A．Read the passage and match.（阅读文章并完成配对）（5分） The fashion needs of five students ★Linda is a middle school student. She likes popular clothes, but she doesn’t have much pocket money. She wants cheap and nice clothes for school and hanging out with friends. She doesn’t want to buy clothes that will go out of style soon. ★Jack cares about the environment. He wants to wear clothes that are good for the Earth. He wants to learn how to buy used clothes or reuse old clothes. ★Sophia works as a part-time model. She needs clothes for photos, meetings, and relaxing days. She wants clothes that look good for work but are also comfortable. She wants to use small things like scarves or shoes to change her look. ★Mike loves fashion design. He wants to learn how to make clothes. He hopes to learn simple sewing, change his own clothes, and know about different cloth and patterns. ★Emma doesn’t know what to wear for work. She wants simple, classic clothes that match everything. She wants to spend less time choosing clothes in the morning. Six fashion tools & services A．Cheap matching clothes brand This brand sells basic clothes like T-shirts, jeans, and jackets at low prices. All clothes go well with each other. You can make many different looks without buying too many new things. B．Green fashion website This website helps you find second-hand clothes shops and eco-friendly brands. It also has easy lessons to reuse old clothes, like turning old jeans into bags. You can learn to make less waste. C．Beginner sewing class This class teaches you simple sewing skills. You can learn to fix your clothes, add fun things to your outfits, or even make easy clothes. It also tells you about different kinds of cloth. D．Simple wardrobe guide This guide helps you make a small wardrobe with classic, neutral-colored clothes. You’ll know what basic clothes you need, like a nice jacket or simple pants, and how to match them for work or weekends. E．Outfit planning app This app helps you make outfits for different things, like photos or casual days. It tells you how to change your look with shoes or small accessories. You can even upload your own clothes to plan looks early. F．Clothes rental service This service lets you borrow expensive designer clothes for parties or photos at a low price.You can wear nice clothes without buying them. 24. Linda ______ 25. Jack ______ 26. Sophia ______ 27. Mike ______ 28. Emma ______ B．Choose the best answer.（根据语篇内容选出正确的答案）（6分） Cape Town is having a special art season this year. There are two fun art activities. Cape Town is having a special art season this year. There are two fun art activities. 29. When can a student visit the High School Art Show? A. At 8:30 a. m. on Monday. B. At 4:00 p. m. on Thursday. C. At 10:00 a. m. on Saturday. D. At 6:00 p. m. on Friday. 30. If a family with 3 children wants to join Kids Art Night, how much will they pay in total? A. ¥30 B. ¥55 C. ¥80 D. ¥90 31. What can we learn from the High School Art Show poster? A. All the student artworks are for sale. B. The show is only for students in South Belleon High School. C. People can get news about the show by emailing Ms. Green. D. The show will last more than a month. 32. Ms. Lee is a working mom. She only has time on weekends. Which activity can she join? A. Kids Art Night at Food Plenty. B. High School Art Show. C. Both A and B. D. Neither A nor B. 33. Peter is a 13-year-old student. He will have his spring vacation from mid-February to late March. Which activity can he join? A. Kids Art Night at Food Plenty. B. High School Art Show. C. Both A and B D. Neither A nor B 34. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To compare the prices of two different art events. B. To encourage people to buy students’ artworks. C. To introduce two town art activities. D. To explain why kids under 4 can’t join art activities. C．Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（6分） Buy less, recycle more—it’s easy to say, but what does it mean? Conscious consumption (环保型消费) is all about making smart choices that benefit both the planet and you. To practice it, you can follow a few key rules. Suppose you are at a supermarket now. After you pay for your things, remember to choose ____35____ receipts (收据). Today many stores don’t offer printed receipts and have them emailed to you instead, which can greatly reduce the waste of paper. When it comes to fashion, before heading to the store for new clothes, give your old clothes a second ____36____. You can fix a broken jacket or a broken bag. In addition, many stylists also suggest taking photos of your own clothes. When you are not sure whether a new item is necessary, a quick check on your phone can help ____37____ buying items you already have. Buying new digital products usually costs a lot. The best way to prevent this is not to ____38____ the latest model. Shop to meet your everyday needs—not just to keep up with fashion. In addition, you can look after your equipment in daily life, which helps lower the risk of damage and make it last longer. For example, laptops and headphones should be cleaned ____39____ so that they can stay in good condition even after years of service. Sometimes, if the shop offers a longer warranty (保修期), just pay for it. Such a choice allows you to get repairs done for free or at a very low price for several years. These rules might seem too challenging to follow at first. But in 2021, a research team found that people who practice conscious consumption feel more satisfied with their decisions. ____40____, conscious consumers are often happier. So start small, even with just one environmentally-friendly habit. 35. A. usual B. special C. simple D. electronic 36. A. chance B. look C. hand D. time 37. A. recommend B. collect C. avoid D. order 38. A. look for B. worry about C. go after D. think of 39. A. directly B. regularly C. separately D. immediately 40. A. By the way B. After all C. Above all D. In other words D．Answer the questions.（根据短文内容回答下列问题，（14分） Do you have clothes in your wardrobe that you never wear, but you don’t want to throw away? I think many people do. I have a yellow tweed (粗花呢) shift dress (宽松直筒连衣裙) with buttons down the front. I bought it about five years ago but have only worn it three times. Every time I see it, I feel a little bad. The dress is lovely, so why don’t I wear it? I decided to give myself a small challenge: to wear the clothes that I rarely wore. After a couple of months, I’ve learned two things. First, sometimes I just made a wrong choice. My taste has changed over the years, but my shopping habits haven’t. For example, I used to like colorful clothes, but now I wear less color. I need to stop buying clothes for the person I was years ago. Second, I learned how to fall in love with my old clothes again. The key, it turns out, is rediscovering the spark that drew me to them in the first place. In other words, I try to make myself back to what I saw in the changing-room mirror that made me hand over my credit card. This idea helped me with my yellow dress. I bought it because I wanted to dress up for small weekend outings I might have. I could just wear jeans and a sweater. But when I wear that pretty yellow dress to buy tomatoes or go for a walk, I simply find myself in a better mood. So, what should I wear today? 41. When did the author buy the yellow tweed shift dress? __________________________________________________________ 42. Why did the author feel bad every time she saw the yellow dress? __________________________________________________________ 43. What small challenge did the writer set for herself? __________________________________________________________ 44. Why did the author buy the yellow dress in the first place? __________________________________________________________ 45. How does the author feel when she goes out to buy tomatoes while wearing the yellow dress? __________________________________________________________ 46. The author mentioned wearing color less as she got older. Have you ever noticed your taste in clothing changing over time? How does the change make you feel? (Write at least 25 words.) _________________________________________________________ Ⅹ．Writing 写作（16分） 47. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件说，他下周要参加一个校园“时尚创意日”（Creative Fashion Day）活动，要求用非传统的材料（如旧报纸、塑料袋、纸盒等）设计一套服装。他不知道该做什么、怎么做，很苦恼。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．对他表示理解并鼓励； 2．提出具体建议（如：用什么材料、设计什么款式、注意哪些细节）； 3．表达你对“创意时尚”的看法。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $