Unit 7 A Good Read Part B同步练习（贵州专版）2025-2026学年 人教版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“基础巩固—能力拓展—中考衔接”分层设计，通过词汇运用、语篇分析及文化渗透，构建从语言知识到综合素养的递进式巩固路径，适配新授课分层教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|词汇（词形变化）、基础句型（补全译文）|以语境填空、方框选词为主，强化单词语法应用，培养语言能力| |能力提升|语篇理解（阅读填空、简答）、语法综合（短文填空）|融入文学选段（如陶渊明诗、《秘密花园》），渗透文化意识，提升思维品质| |中考提升练|中考题型（完形填空、阅读理解七选五）|对接中考考点，通过《小妇人》《西游记》等经典文本，兼顾学习能力与文化理解|

Unit 7 A Good Read Section B What can we learn from great 第三课时 Section B(1a~1e) 基础过关 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Do you know how many (state) there are in the country? 2. The old man is a little bit (weak) than yesterday. 3. I have (unlock) lots of interesting knowledge by reading different books recently. 4. My little sister went into her bedroom and ate chocolate (secret), not letting others know that. 5. Once upon a time, there were many (hide) treasures in the forest. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 pain therefore effect nobody prove 6. Who is able to your answer is proper, Tina? 7. Exercising is good for health. , you should exercise. 8. It was for Tom to say goodbye to his old friends. 9. The book will cause some positive on young people. 10.写作好句 can go back and start a new beginning,but anyone can start from today and make a new ending. 三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.叔叔外出时，让我照看他花店里的花。 My uncle asked me to the flowers in his flower shop while he was away. 12.让我惊讶的是，即使在下雨天，也有很多顾客前来他的花店。 , many customers came to his flower shop even on a rainy day. 13.每次有人进店，我都会立刻站起来打招呼。 I quickly to greet them every time someone entered the shop. 14.日复一日，我学会了如何浇花和整理花束。 ,I learned how to water the flowers and arrange them nicely. 15.打烊前，我会检查所有窗户，并确保锁好店铺。 Before closing,I checked all the windows and made sure to the shop. 能力提升 四、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。16至19题每题答案不超过3个单词，20题须用完整句子回答。 学科融合 Return to Nature(Ⅲ) I sow my beans’ neath southern hill;Bean shoots are lost where weeds o' er grow.I weed at dawn through early still;I plod home with my moonlit hoe. The path is narrow, grasses tall, With evening dew my clothes wet, To which I pay no heed at all, If my desire can but be met. Tao Yuanming was seen as the creator of pastoral poetry(田园诗). This is an important genre(体裁) in Chinese poetry that focuses on the beauty of the countryside. Tao spent most of his life in the countryside. He would read, drink wine, receive visitors, and write poems about the pleasures and difficulties of life in the countryside, as well as his decision to leave office. This poem was written after he left his job.Being an upright(正直的) man, he hated the corruption(贪污) and political struggles he saw in the royal court(宫廷). He wanted to live a simple life. The first six lines describe his new job as a farmer. It's not hard to see that he isn't good at farming, because weeds grow over his bean shoots. Even so, it's quite clear that he prefers his new job. According to Su Shi,a famous Song Dynasty poet, it takes a lot of talent to appear effortless like Tao. Tao's simple and direct writing was different from the writing style of his time, but he was brave enough to break the rules. 16. Pastoral poetry mainly focuses on the beauty of the . 17. Tao's poems are about the of life in the countryside and his decision to leave office. 18. From the first six lines, we can find some truth about Tao Yuanming's new job 19. The writing style of Tao's poems is 20. Do you like Tao's poems? Why or why not? 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 The Secret Garden is a long novel written by Frances ElizaHodgson Burnett. In this story,10-year-old girl Mary has to live with her uncle Mr Craven after her parents’ 21. (die). His house is huge, but Mary feels bored and alone. One day, Mary hears about a beautiful garden. It belonged to her 22. (uncle) wife. After she died, the garden became a painful memory for him, so he 23. (lock) it up. Nobody has seen it for ten years.One morning, Mary finds an old key. With it,she unlocks a half-hidden door and24. (discover) the secret garden.However, the garden is in bad condition because no one has 25. (take) care of the plants. Later, Mary shares the secret of the garden with Dickon, a boy who is good at gardening. They work hard 26. (make) the garden beautiful. One night she meets her cousin Colin. He is unhappy and weak. He never tries to walk because he thinks he has an 27. (ill). Mary and Dickon tell him stories about the garden and take him there 28. (secret). Colin grows much 29. (strong)and soon he can walk and run. The three friends spend time together in the garden and grow happier day by day. Finally, Mary's uncle returns home and he is surprised to see Colin walking and running.The secret garden is now 30. (live)and beautiful again. 第四课时 Section B(2a~3c) 基础过关 一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. In the end, he nodded his head and accepted my (recommend). 2. After finishing the picture book,a (read) shared his favourite part with his classmates. 3. The engineers have (consider) using a better way to make the bridge stronger. 4. My sister enjoys reading a lot and she wants to be a (library) when she grows up. 5. He (defeat) all other players and won the first in the competition. 二、根据语境，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 basic doubt enemy inspire introduce 6. In fact, the two young people are not , but friends. 7. Chinese, maths and English are all subjects for Chinese students. 8. I didn’ t say anything at the meeting because I whether it was the right decision. 9. Have you read the book The Little Match Girl? Here is a simple to it. 10. Miss Gao me to learn English well since the first day of school. 三、情境题根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 11.这个星期我需要读一本书并写一份读书报告，所以我努力地去实现我的目标。 I needed to read a book and write a report, so I tried hard to . 12.这本书有很多长篇幅的页面，我很快就对此感到厌倦了。 The book had many long pages, and soon I it. 13.每当我想放弃的时候，妈妈总是鼓励我坚持下去。 Whenever I wanted to , my mother always encouraged me to keep going. 14.我每天多读一点，最终及时完成了报告。 I read a bit more each day and finished the report . 15.最终，我也意识到阅读给予我们很多有用的知识。 I also realized that reading gives us much useful knowledge. 四、阅读理解。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every afternoon, the children play in the Giant’ s garden. It is a large garden with soft, green grass. Here and there, over the grass, stand beautiful flowers,like stars. The birds sit on the trees and sing so sweetly that the children would stop their games in order to listen to them.“How happy we are here!” they cry to each other. The Giant has been away for a long time.One day, he comes back and sees the children in his garden.“What are you doing here?” he shouts in a very angry voice. The children run away.“My own garden is my own garden,” says the Giant.“Anyone can understand that, and I will allow nobody to play in it but myself.” The Giant closes the gate and builds a high wall around the garden. Since then, he hasn't seen a child there. Then spring comes. But in the Giant's garden, it is still winter. There are no birds or flowers.“I cannot understand why spring has not come since last year,” says the Giant.“I hope the weather changes soon.” But spring never comes, nor summer.Autumn gives golden fruit to every other garden. But it gives none to the Giant's garden. One morning, the Giant suddenly hears birds singing.“I haven't heard that beautiful birdsong for a while. I believe spring has come at last.” The Giant jumps out of bed and looks outside. The Giant sees a hole in the wall. Also,there is a little child in every tree. And the trees are so glad that they have covered themselves with flowers. The birds fly about and sing with joy.“How selfish I' ve been!” he says.“Now I know why spring wouldn't come here.” He knocks down the wall. The children look afraid.“Fear not, little ones,” the Giant says.“It's your garden now.” Adaptation from The Selfish Giant ( )16. What happens to the Giant's garden after he builds the wall? A. Spring comes earlier than other gardens. B. It stays winter while other seasons come elsewhere. C. Autumn brings many golden fruit. ( )17. How do the children get back into the garden? A. The Giant opens the gate for them. B. They climb over the high wall. C. They find a hole in the wall. ( )18. What makes the Giant realize his selfishness? A. The birds stop singing in his garden. B. He sees the garden come to life again. C. Autumn gives no fruit to his garden. ( )19. What does the writer want to remind us of according to the story? A. Never make friends with selfish people. B. Anger leads to unhappiness. C. Shared joy is a double joy. 五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have always loved reading books that were written hundreds or even thousands of years ago. These are the literature classics and they 20. (be) of lasting value. For example, The Iliad, written almost three thousand years ago, tells us about the good and bad 21. (quality) of human nature; that is to say, we can be heroic(英勇的) and silly at the same time. China has 22. (it) own long history of classical literature that dates back to the“Four Books and Five Classics”. These books were written before the Qin Dynasty and still have great 23. (history) and literary value. Even today, we still encourage students 24. (read) The Analects of Confucius(《论语》). There are also 25. (new) classics than those above, such as Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions. Still, many people don't want to read them because they are long and have complex plots(复杂的情节). But they are great 26. (story) which also show the goodness and weakness of human nature. Are you 27. (interest) in learning more about the classics? Just reading some of them will give you a better28. (understand) of the basis of culture then. They will also help you better understand yourself and others.29. (slow) but surely, you will fall in love with them. 贵州中考阅读提升练 一、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Little Women is Louisa May Alcott's most famous novel. The novel follows the 1 of the four March sisters—— Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy—— and is based on the writer's own 2 of growing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War. The main theme in the story is the importance of 3 . Other themes include the need to work and self-improvement. When the story begins, the sisters are complaining because they are 4 and have to work. Their mother says that they mustn't spend money on pleasure because there is a war and 5 must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends home, he tells his daughters to work hard and not waste their time. They must try to 6 the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants to be proud of them when he comes home. The girls decide to make an effort to 7 themselves because they love and miss their father very much. Alcott was interested in women's rights and, through the four March sisters she explored four different 8 of being a woman in those days. Meg leaves the family to get 9 and have a new family. Beth devotes(致力于) herself to 10 her own family. Amy focuses on herself and her own pleasure. AndJo, like Alcott herself, tries to have a career in writing and care for her family at the same time. Overall, Little Women shows the power of family, friendship, and the pursuit(追求) of one's dreams. ( )1. A. secrets B. ideas C. lives ( )2. A. achievements B. experiences C. decisions ( )3. A. work B. study C. family ( )4. A. poor B. busy C. cute ( )5. A. everybody B. nobody C. anybody ( )6. A. finish B. accept C. avoid ( )7. A. introduce B. imagine C. improve ( )8. A. ways B. fans C. jobs ( )9. A. worried B. dressed C. married ( )10. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for 二、阅读理解。 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people expect to read a good book, so how to choose a good book is very important.Follow these tips. Start with Your Interest Reading for fun isn't like reading for school. 11 They can be something about cooking, computers, or fashion design. What's Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction or both?Fiction books, like novels, can take you to another world or help you imagine something you never experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something. 12 Many of them are interesting from beginning to end. Read the Description The reviews and quotes(引言) in the book may give you an idea of what the book is about.They can also help you pick future books too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which writers praised the book. 13 Find a Family Favourite Which book did your mother and father love best when they were at your age? 14 Find out and read them. Then your family can share the thoughts about the book. Finally, you' ll probably enjoy the book much more if you find a quiet place and make time for it. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can focus on it. But you can also play some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. 15 A. How about your brothers and sisters? B. So you should read many kinds of books. C. You can choose something you love to read,not for school. D. They tell stories using facts, but that doesn't mean they' re boring. E. You’ ll see that time flies when you’ re reading something you love! F. They may have similar styles and you can find favourite books by those writers too. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。16至19题每题答案不超过3个单词，20题须用完整句子回答。 (2025·黔东南从江县贯洞中学一模)Journey to the West is a famous Chinese novel.The numbers in it are not just simple numbers,but carry rich cultural information and special meanings. Now, let's have a look at some of the numbers and their meanings. 13,500 Do you remember what this number stands for in Journey to the West? Yes. Sun Wukong's magic stick, also called Ruyi Jingu Bang, weighs13,500 jin. But it's interesting that this number is the same as the number of breaths a person takes in a day and night, which is written in an old book called Huangdi Nei Jing. This shows that the stick is as important to Sun Wukong as breathing is to a person. 81 Tang Sanzang and his followers go through eighty-one difficult adventures. In Chinese culture, the number nine is very important. It is the biggest single number and means something is complete. Eighty-one is nine times nine, so it means they go through a lot of hard times to achieve something great. 108,000 The total distance they travel to get the sacred texts is 108,000 li(a unit of distance).The number 108 is special in Buddhism(佛教).It is a lucky number that means everything is perfect. For example, Buddhist s often use prayer beads(念珠) with 108 beads to help them get rid of(摆脱) bad thoughts. So, in the book Journey to the West these numbers are not just for counting. They help us understand the story better and show us how special and meaningful the journey is. They make the novel more fascinating and are also an important part of traditional Chinese culture. The Numbers in Journey to the West 13,500 Sun Wukong's magic stick weighs16. kg. 81 It is nine times nine and means TangSanzang and his followers go through lots of 17. · 108,000 They travel so long to get the sacred texts. The number 108 is a 18. number and Buddhists often used prayer beads with 108beads to make bad thoughts away. Meaning We can understand Journey to the West better with the help of19. . 20. What have you learned from this text? Section B What can we learn from great books? 第三课时 Section B(1a~1e) 一、1. states 2. weaker 3. unlocked 4. secretly5. hidden 二、6. prove 7. Therefore 8. painful 9. effects10. Nobody 三、11. take care of 12. To my surprise 13. got to my feet 14. Day by day 15. lock up 四、16. countryside 17. pleasures and difficulties 18. as a farmer 19. simple and direct 20. Yes,I do. Because they' re easy to understand and remember./ No,I don't.Because all of his poems have the same topic./... 五、21. death 22. uncle's 23. locked 24. discovers25. taken 26. to make 27. illness 28. secretly29. stronger 30. alive 第四课时 Section B(2a~3c) 一、1. recommendation 2. reader 3. considered 4. librarian 5. defeated 二、6. enemies 7. basic 8. doubted 9. introduction10. has inspired 三、11. achieve my goal 12. was tired of 13. give up14. in time 15. In the end 四、16—19 BCBC 五、20. are 21. qualities 22. its 23. historical 24. to read 25. newer 26. stories 27. interested28. understanding 29. Slowly 贵州中考阅读提升练 一、1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BCACB 二、第一节 11-15 CDFAE 第二节 16.6,750 17. difficult adventures/ hard times 18. special and lucky 19. these numbers 20. The numbers in some books are not just simple numbers, but carry rich cultural information and special meanings./… 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $