Unit 7 阅读训练(2)2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦阅读技能专项训练，通过记叙文与说明文组合，系统考查细节理解、推理判断及信息整合能力，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5题（记叙文）|细节识别、人物判断、事件排序、推理推断|以《黑骏马》片段为载体，从具体信息提取到综合逻辑梳理，形成“事实认定-关系分析-合理推断”的思维链条| |任务型阅读|1题（说明文表格）|信息定位、词汇转换|围绕徐霞客生平，通过表格框架整合“人物介绍-经历-成就”要素，训练结构化信息提取与语言表达能力|

Unit 7 阅读训练(2) 姓名:________ 学号8位:________ 一、阅读理解 The horse market was an interesting place. There was always a lot to see. There were young horses from the country, little Welsh ponies, like Merrylegs, and many beautiful horses too. But there were also a lot of poor, thin horses, tired out from hard work. I was very sad to see them. At the horse market there was a man with a gentle voice and kind grey eyes. He offered twentythree pounds for me, but they refused (拒绝), and he walked away. Then a man with a very loud voice came. I was afraid he was going to buy me, but he walked off. Then the greyeyed man came back again and said, "I will give twentyfour for him." "Done," said the salesman. "He's a quality horse and if you want him for cab (马车) work." Half an hour later we set off for London, along country roads, until we came to that great city. There were streets to the right, and streets to the left. We went into one of the small streets, and then into a very narrow street, with small, old houses on one side, and stables (马厩) on the other. My new owner stopped at a house. The door opened, and a young woman, a little girl and a boy, came out. They all looked at me. "He's really a black beauty. Is he gentle, Father?" "Yes, Dolly, as gentle as a little cat. You can touch him." Dolly, the little girl, gave me a gentle touch. It felt good! They led me into a comfortable, clean stable, and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep. (Adapted from Black Beauty) 1. What kind of horses did Black Beauty see at the horse market? A. Tall Welsh ponies. B. Beautiful horses. C. Thin and lazy horses. D. Young and fat horses. 2. Who was the new owner of Black Beauty? A. A man with a loud voice. B. Merrylegs. C. A greeneyed man. D. Dolly’s father. 3. Which is the correct order according to the text? a. I felt good when the little girl touched me. b. I saw many different kinds of horses at the horse market. c. We set off for London along country roads. d. The man with a very loud voice came and then walked off. e. The man with a gentle voice bought me. A. bedca B. bdeca C. deabc D. dbcad 4. What can we learn about Black Beauty? A. He didn’t like the man with a very loud voice. B. He was sold twentythree pounds in the end. C. The salesman didn’t think him a quality horse. D. The greyeyed man came three times to buy him. 5. What can we infer (推断) about Black Beauty? A. He will be sold again. B. He will work with Merrylegs. C. He will be happy in his new house. D. He will not make friends with Dolly. 二、任务型阅读完成表格 6. About 500 years ago in China, there was a famous traveller. He spent 30 years travelling across China. He was Xu Xiake. Almost everyone knows his name. Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu showed great interest in reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He would like to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged (鼓励) his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20. Before he left, his mother made him a travelling hat to encourage him to travel. Xu travelled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s more, he found the Yangtze River’s headwater. All of these findings were very important. Xu travelled mainly on foot. He slept and ate in the nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu wasn’t afraid and he enjoyed his journey. Xu kept diaries when travelling. They were edited (编辑) into *Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake*. But it was not printed before his death (死亡). The book is still popular today. Being a traveller and an explorer (探险家) can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be one like Xu Xiake? Introduction ◆Xu Xiake was ______ as a traveller. ◆He was born in Jiangsu about five ______ years ago. Early life ◆He was ______ in reading books about mountains and rivers in China and hoped to see them. ◆Both of his ______ encouraged him to travel and learn about the world. Travelling experiences (经历) ◆He had many ______ findings like the highest peak of Huangshan Mountain. ◆He mainly ______ from one place to another when travelling. ◆Life in the nature was full of danger, but he was ______ enough and enjoyed it. His ______ ◆His travelling diaries were edited into a book called Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. ◆The book was printed ______ he died and is still liked by people today. Conclusion You will be excited if you become a traveller and an explorer, but you can’t be areal one ______ bravery and skills. 一、阅读理解 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 二、任务型阅读完成表格 6. famous; hundred; interested; parents; amazing; walked; brave; diaries; after; without 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $