Unit 6 Section B 3a-3c 能力提升练 (2) 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以Tina拜访中国家庭为情境，整合语法、阅读、对话等题型，强化跨文化交际能力与语言运用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |语法填空|5题|形容词（nervous）、连词（that）、数词（forties）等|结合情境考查语法应用，如“hopes to get”强化非谓语动词运用| |完形填空|10题|跨文化礼仪词汇（hosts, polite）、语境理解|通过Tina的紧张情绪（nervous）考查词义辨析，渗透文化意识| |阅读理解|5题|细节信息提取（行程时间、家庭人数）|围绕邮件求助情境，提升信息获取与思维品质| |补全对话|4题|交际用语（提建议、询问礼仪）|模拟真实交际场景，强化语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

Unit6 Section B 3a-3c 能力提升练2 Ⅰ. 语法填空 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. Tina will stay with the Zhao family for two weeks and she feels a little ________ (nerve). 2. First impressions are so important ________ no one wants to make silly mistakes. 3. People in their ________ (forty) are usually gentle and easy to get along with. 4. Tina hopes ________ (get) some useful advice about Chinese visiting manners. 5. Don’t judge others only by first impressions, ________ it may be false. Ⅱ. 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good manners play an important role in cross-cultural communication. Tina is an American girl and she will pay a ___1___ visit to a Chinese family in Shanghai. She will live with the Zhaos for two weeks. Tina is excited about the new experience, but she is also ___2___. She knows little about Chinese customs. In America, people usually prepare small food gifts for their ___3___ when visiting. However, she is not sure whether this habit is ___4___ in China. Besides gift-giving, table manners and talking topics also matter a lot. Tina is afraid that bad manners will create a ___5___ impression and make people think she is rude. First impressions are so important that she doesn’t want to do anything ___6___. To solve her problems, Tina writes an email to her Chinese friend Yaming for ___7___. She wants to know suitable conversation topics and right table rules. She believes that learning local manners can help her ___8___ well with the family. Culture differences exist in every country. Respecting local customs is the best way to show ___9___. Tina is looking forward to ___10___ a wonderful trip in China. 1. A. seven-day B. two-week C. one-month D. one-year 2. A. relaxed B. shy C. nervous D. bored 3. A. guests B. hosts C. friends D. classmates 4. A. polite B. terrible C. strange D. difficult 5. A. true B. special C. false D. clear 6. A. wrong B. right C. funny D. popular 7. A. money B. advice C. time D. information 8. A. communicate B. fight C. argue D. compare 9. A. pride B. talent C. respect D. courage 10. A. have B. having C. had D. has Ⅲ. 阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Tina writes an email to ask Yaming for help before her China trip. She will fly to Shanghai in one week and stay with the Zhao family for two weeks. The Zhao family has four members: Mr Zhao, Mrs Zhao, their young son and the grandmother. As an American, Tina has different living customs. In her country, bringing small food gifts to the host is a common and polite behavior. But she worries that it may not fit Chinese culture. What’s more, she has no idea about Chinese table manners and safe conversation topics. Tina thinks first impressions are extremely important. Any silly or rude behavior may leave a false impression on others. She doesn’t want to ruin her first meeting with the Zhao family. That’s why she turns to Yaming for professional and practical advice. She is waiting for Yaming’s reply eagerly. 1. How soon will Tina go to Shanghai? A. In two days. B. In one week. C. In two weeks. D. In one month. 2. How many people are there in the Zhao family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 3. What do American people usually do when visiting a family? A. Bring expensive gifts. B. Bring small food gifts. C. Have no dinner. D. Talk about private topics. 4. Why does Tina write the email? A. To make new friends. B. To introduce American culture. C. To ask for visiting manners advice. D. To say goodbye to Yaming. 5. What does Tina think of first impressions? A. They are not important at all. B. They are very important. C. They are easy to change. D. They are always true. Ⅳ. 补全对话 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。 A: Hello, Yaming! I’m going to visit a Chinese family soon. 1. ________________________? B: Of course you can. I’d love to give you some suggestions. A: 2. ________________________? Is it OK to bring some food? B: Yes, it’s polite. You can bring some fresh fruit as a gift. A: Great! 3. ________________________ when I have dinner with them? B: You should wait for the elders to start eating first. A: Thank you so much for your help! B: 4. ________________________. Wish you a good trip! 参考答案 Ⅰ. 语法填空 1. nervous 2. that 3. forties 4. to get 5. because Ⅱ. 完形填空 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B Ⅲ. 阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B Ⅳ. 补全对话（答案不唯一，合理即可） 1. Could you give me some advice 2. What gifts should I bring 3. What should I do 4. You’re welcome / That’s all right 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $