摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit 8阅读技能,整合完形、阅读、首字母填空题型,通过叙事文本培养语言理解与思维分析能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|完形填空|1篇10题|叙事类语境词汇运用|围绕Tom Sawyer故事,考查上下文语义衔接与词汇辨析,提升语言理解能力|
|阅读理解|1篇4题|文化类文本信息提取|以《爱丽丝梦游仙境》起源为载体,考查主旨归纳与细节推理,渗透文化意识|
|首字母填空|1篇10空|故事类语境单词补全|通过福尔摩斯片段,考查动词、名词等核心词汇在语境中的应用,强化语言表达能力|
内容正文:
7B Unit 8阅读训练(1)
一、完形填空
If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. Even if I am an adult now, the book is (1) one of my favourites. After rereading the book recently, I have (2) an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring (3). What's in your mind when your mother (4) you to do some chores? Have you ever wanted to complain? I think most people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to (5) the fence (篱笆). Tom was doing his job, when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “(6) about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said.
Tom's words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a (7) to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about (8) but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is (9). The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. So, don't complain, (10) you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
1. A. just B. still C. even D. hardly
2. A. learned B. taught C. given D. attended
3. A. stories B. words C. tasks D. lessons
4. A. trusts B. allows C. helps D. asks
5. A. paint B. repair C. examine D. cross
6. A. bored B. excited C. unexpected D. disappointed
7. A. method B. hobby C. dream D. chance
8. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
9. A. useless B. endless C. powerful D. wonderful
10. A. if B. or C. but D. and
二、阅读理解
Do you know Alice in Wonderland has its origin (起源) in Oxford (牛津), England?
One afternoon in July 1862, Charles Dodgson, an Oxford teacher, took the 10yearold Alice Liddell and her sisters on a boating picnic up the River Thames from Oxford. To make the children happy, he made up a story about an adventure of a girl called Alice. Alice Liddell loved the story so much that she asked Charles to write it down. Under the name of Lewis Carroll, he created Alice in Wonderland. The story later became a favourite of children all over the world.
With Alice's origin in Oxford, the city celebrates Alice's Day in July each year. Colourful events and activities including the Mad Tea Party, the Caucus Race and much more are held for tourists.
People can create their own adventures by following a special route (路线) across the city. They can stop off along the way to try “Eat me biscuits”, meet the Queen of Hearts and discover (发现) hidden treasures.
There is also an Alice's Shop with the number 83 on its red door. In front of it stands the White Rabbit. Tourists will find him look worriedly at his pocket watch and say “Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!”
11. The second paragraph is mainly about ______.
A. Charles Dodgson, Alice Liddell and her sisters' adventure
B. how the book Alice in Wonderland had its origin
C. a boating picnic up the River Thames
D. why the story Alice in Wonderland became popular around the world
12. Why is Alice's Day celebrated in the city of Oxford?
A. Because the writer of Alice in Wonderland was born in Oxford.
B. Because Alice in Wonderland has its origin in Oxford.
C. Because the owner of the Alice's Shop lives in Oxford.
D. Because there is an Alice's Shop in Oxford.
13. What is the real name of the writer of Alice in Wonderland?
A. Charles Carroll. B. Alice Liddell. C. Lewis Carroll. D. Charles Dodgson.
14. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Alice Liddell was ten years old in 1862.
B. The writer of Alice in Wonderland was an artist.
C. Alice in Wonderland is a favourite of children from all over the world.
D. The story of Alice in Wonderland began in 1862.
三、首字母短文填空
15. That evening Holmes and I drove across the moor (沼泽) until we could see the lights of the Stapletons' house.
Then we got out and w______ very quietly along the path towards the h______. When we were very close, Holmes told me to s______. “Watson, you know the house, so I want you to go forward and I l______ through the windows. I want to know w______ the Stapletons and Sir Henry are, and what they are doing. Take great c______, because they must not know that somebody is w______ them.”
I moved towards the house very q______ and carefully. I looked first into the diningroom w______. Stapleton and Sir Henry were sitting and smoking their cigars, b______ there was no sign of Miss Stapleton. I moved round to the other windows. I could not see her in any of the rooms.
一、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
二、阅读理解
11.B 12.B 13.D 14.B
三、首字母短文填空
15.walked; house; stop; look; where; care; watching; quietly; window; but
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