Unit 8 主题阅读训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以“奇幻故事”为主题，通过“输入-理解-应用”逻辑链整合阅读与语言知识，融合中西文化，系统提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |走进奇幻|5题阅读理解|细节定位、推理判断|从个人阅读经历切入，建立奇幻故事认知| |西方奇幻|5题完形填空|语境分析、主题匹配|通过经典西方奇幻文学，强化语篇衔接能力| |中国奇幻|10空语法填空+1问答|语法规则（冠词/时态等）、文化表达|以盘古神话为例，渗透中国传统文化，巩固语言知识| |演绎奇幻|3题阅读理解|主旨归纳、情感推断|从故事演绎实践，提升综合语言运用与思维品质|

7B Unit 8主题阅读训练 奇幻故事, 既有扣人心弦的冒险经历, 又有正直善良的英雄角色。阳光中学的阅读俱乐部本周将会开展"走进奇幻世界"的主题阅读活动。让我们一起来探索这个充满想象力的世界吧! I. 走进奇幻 奇幻故事充满趣味与想象力, 深受人们喜爱。你是从什么时候开始阅读这类故事的呢?一起看看David和奇幻故事的第一次相遇吧! David looked at his grandpa's bookshelves. There were a lot of books on them, some yellowing with age. "Have you read all of these?"David asked his grandpa. Grandpa smiled, since he always heard this question. "Most of them, yes. There may be a few here and there that I have overlooked. " "What are all of them about?""Oh, there are a lot of kinds of books. " Grandpa pointed to the wall near the window. "Those ones there are reference books. You could learn things about fixing houses or identifying (识别)birds. I like to know a lot of things about nature and how to do things. "Then Grandpa pointed to the left wall. "These ones are all science fiction(科幻小说)books, including a few I wrote. " "You wrote books?!"David was surprised. He knew Grandpa read a lot, but writing too? David then turned to the right wall. "What are these ones?" "Fantasy books, "Grandpa answered. "Isn't that almost the same as science fiction, since they're both make-believe?" "Not really, because science fiction is true to life; it's something that could happen someday. Fantasy, on the other hand, is all make-believe, which will never and has never been true. It's great fun to read, though. " "Can I read one of them?"Grandpa smiled and picked one. "I thought you'd ask, so I had already chosen one before you came. And you can read more if you take care of it. " David took the book from Grandpa's hands. "I'll start it right now, "he said, but his stomach growled(发轰隆声). "Or maybe I can start after lunch. "They both laughed. 1. How many books have Grandpa read on the bookshelves? 2. Why does Grandpa read reference books? 3. Why was David surprised? 4. What book would David read after lunch? 5. What kind of books do you like reading? Why? II. 西方奇幻 俱乐部的同学们根据在图书讨论会上的分享整理了一份西方奇幻故事书单, 看看这里有你感兴趣的书吗?(有两项多余) Hey everyone, are you ready to dive into a world of magic, adventure, and fun? Here are some amazing English books that will take you on fantastic journeys! Where the Wild Things Are by Maurice Sendak: 1. ________. He goes on an adventure to an island filled with wild and funny creatures called the Wild Things. Max becomes their king and has a wild party with them. It's full of amazing pictures and is really fun to read! The Very Hungry Caterpillar(毛虫)by Eric Carle: Imagine a tiny caterpillar who is super hungry. 2. ________. The pictures are colourful and it's great for learning English words about food and days of the week. Charlotte's Web by E. B. White: This is a heartwarming story about a pig named Wilbur and his friend Charlotte, who is a very clever spider. Charlotte writes messages in her web to save Wilbur. 3. ________. Green Eggs and Ham by Dr Seuss: Dr Seuss's books are silly and full of rhymes. In this book, a character named Sam-I-Am keeps asking his friend to try green eggs and ham. 4. ________. And it's really easy to understand. Matilda by Roald Dahl: Matilda is a very smart little girl with not-so-nice parents and a mean school headmaster. 5. ________ It's an exciting story about bravery and being yourself. These books are great for learning English and having a lot of fun at the same time. You can read them with your family or on your own. Enjoy your reading adventure! A. They are not delicious at all B. But she finds that she has a special power C. This is a fantastic story about a boy named Max D. It's a funny way to learn about trying new things E. These books will bring you lots of fun and knowledge F. It's a sweet story about friendship and is fun to read G. He keeps eating lots of food until he turns into a beautiful butterfly III. 中国奇幻 中国神话作为中华民族悠久历史与丰富想象力的结晶, 蕴含着无尽的奇幻色彩。你了解哪些中国神话故事呢?来看看Sandy的分享吧! There was no sky or earth at the beginning. There was 1. ________big black egg. Something grew inside. What was it? It grew for 18, 000 years. It slept and dreamed. 2. ________(final), it stopped dreaming and woke up. It was Pangu! In the darkness, his eyes shone like the sun and the moon. He reached out his body 3. ________ his head hit on the egg. Pangu was too big for the egg. He felt 4. ________(comfortable), so he reached out his hand and touched something. It was an axe(斧子)! Pangu hit the egg 5. ________ his axe. He broke the egg! He breathed deeply and pushed up. Above him it became light. He pushed higher and higher. It became the sky. Pangu pushed down. Below him it was dark and heavy. He pushed 6. ________(low) and lower. It became the earth. He kept 7. ________(push) for 18, 000 years. The sky and the earth became thicker. The more Pangu grew, the farther apart he pushed the earth and the sky, so the sky grew very high and the earth grew very big. In the end, Pangu got tired. He 8. ________(die). Then his head and body became five 9. ________(mountain). They are Mount Tai, Mount Heng in Hunan, Mount Hua, Mount Heng in Shanxi, and Mount Song. His eyes turned into the sun and the moon. His blood changed into water. It 10. ________(fill) the river and sea. His hair turned into stars. He himself became part of nature. Question: Do you know any other Chinese myth stories? Give some examples. IV. 演绎奇幻 同学们不仅可以通过阅读领会有趣的故事, 还可以通过角色扮演亲自体验奇幻世界。阅读俱乐部的同学们决定挑选一个故事来表演, 让更多的人热爱奇幻故事。 "How did it go, Shayna?" Mum asked after school. "Terrible, "I said. "Kristie got the part of Cinderella but I got nothing. " I ran to my room and started drawing. Drawing always made me feel better. The next day, Kristie was pleased. But when classes were over, she became worried and hoped that I could go with her to the practice. In the great hall, Ms Carson put an old cardboard castle onto the middle of the stage. It was brown with small windows and doors. Ms Carson turned on the music, and Kristie and the Prince started dancing. Finally, the practice ended. "When will we get the real one?" Kristie pointed to the cardboard castle. "This is the real one, " Ms Carson said. "We don't have an art teacher this year. So that's the best we could do. " Kristie and I walked outside. "You were great, "I said. "Everyone will love the play. " "Thanks, " Kristie said. "But did you see the cardboard castle? I thought for a moment. Maybe there's something we can do. I spent that evening drawing and the next day I showed my ideas to Ms Carson and she liked them. Over the next weeks, a corner of the lunchroom was filled with cardboard and paints. And lots of kids painted. Finally, the opening night arrived. When it began, everyone saw a magical land with rolling hills, a beautiful carriage and a wonderful castle. Kristie was an excellent Cinderella. Everyone did love the play. When it was over, Ms Carson came to the stage. She said, "I'd like to thank many students who painted all the cardboard, especially Shayna. Her hard work made this night more special. " Everyone clapped for me! I did get a part in the play after all. And it was just as good as being Cinderella. 1. Why did Shayna feel terrible at first? A. She didn't do well in the practice. B. She didn't get the part of Cinderella. C. She didn't get high scores in painting. D. She didn't get on well with her friends. 2.Which of the following can be put into"___________"in Paragraph 5? A. What a surprise! B. That's the main thing. C. It could not be worse. D. I was not sure about that. 3. What is the best title for the story? A. As good as being Cinderella B. My important part in the play C. There is something we can do D. Cardboard makes a special play I. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文, 主要讲述了大卫和祖父围 绕书架上的书籍展开的谈话 1. Most of books(on the bookshelves). 2. To know things about nature and how to do things. 3. Because he didn't know his grandpa wrote books. 4. A fantasy book. 5. I like reading fantasy books. Because I can explore an amazing world when reading. (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可) II. 1-5CGFDB 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些能带你踏上奇妙旅程的英语 书籍。 1. C解析:根据"Max becomes their king and has a wild party with them. "可知书中主角是马克斯, C项"这是一个关于一 个名叫马克斯的男孩的奇妙故事"符合语境。故选C。 2. G根据"Imagine a tiny caterpillar who is super hungry. "可 知毛毛虫饿了要吃东西, G项"他不停地吃, 直到变成了一 只美丽的蝴蝶"符合语境。故选G。 3. F根据"This is a heartwarming story about a pig named Wilbur and his friend Charlotte, who is a very clever spider. "可知这本书是关于友谊的, F项"这是一个关于友谊 的甜蜜故事, 读起来很有趣"符合语境。故选F。 4. D解析:根据"In this book, a character named Sam-I-Am keeps asking his friend to try green eggs and ham. "可知绿 色鸡蛋和火腿属于新事物, D项"这是一种学习尝试新事物 的有趣方式"符合语境。故选D。 5. B解析:根据"Matilda is a very smart little girl with not so-nice parents and a mean school headmaster. "可知介绍了 一个女孩, 她的父母不太好, 校长很刻薄, B项"但她发现自 已有一种特殊的力量"符合语境。故选B。 III. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇神话故事, 主要讲述了中国神话中 宇宙的起源和盘古开天辟地的故事。 1. a解析:"big black egg"为可数名词单数, 且发音以辅音音素开头, 用"a"。 2. Finally解析:此处作状语, 表"最后", 用副词"Finally"。 3. but解析:"reached out his body"与"his head hit on the egg"表转折, 用"but"。 4. uncomfortable解析:根据"Pangu was too big for the egg. " (相对这个蛋, 盘古太大了。), 可知"不舒服", 填 "uncomfortable"。 5. with解析:固定搭配"hit. . . with. . . "(用. . . . . 击打. . . . . . ), 填"with"。 6. lower解析:固定搭配"lower and lower"(越来越低), 填 "lower"。 7. pushing解析:固定搭配"keep doing sth"(一直做某事, "push"的现在分词为"pushing"。 8. died解析:故事叙述用一般过去时, "die"的过去式为 "died"。 9. mountains解析:"five"后接复数名词, "mountain"的复数 为"mountains"。 10. filled解析:根据"His blood changed into water. "(他的血 变成了水。), 可知"填满了江河湖海", 用过去式"filled"。 Question: Yes. I know Kuafu Running after the Sun and Jingwei Filling the Sea. (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可) IV. 1-3BCA 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文, 讲述了作者因为没有得到灰姑 娘的角色面灰心, 但后面她为画新的纸板面努力, 让首演之夜 变得很特别的故事。 1. B解析:细节理解题。根据"Terrible, 'I said. 'Kristie got the part of Cinderella but I got nothing. '"可知她没有得 到灰姑娘的角色。故选B。 2. C解析:补全文章题。根据"In the great hall, Ms Carson put an old cardboard castle onto the middle of the stage. "和""When will we get the real one?'Kristie pointed to the cardboard castle. " 可知他们用的是旧的纸板城堡, 从前文Kristie的语气可知他们 想要一个真的城堡, 以及下文"Over the next weeks, a corer of the lunchroom was filled with cardboard and paints. And lots of kids painted. "可知他们开始装饰城堡。所以现在的纸板城堡不 能更糟糕了。故选C。 3. A解析:标题归纳题。根据"Everyone clapped for me! I did get a part in the play after all, And it was just as good as being Cinderella. "可知对于作者来说毕竟也算是得到了一 个角色, 这就像扮演灰姑娘一样美好。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $