专项1 阅读理解-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语（译林版·新教材）

铺路卷 ZCY·（ 七年级英语下 +为期中、期末铺路，为中考、未来铺路 追梦专项总结突破卷（一） 阅读理解 十十十十十十十w十十 阅读下面几篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Homes come in different kinds around the world.Flats are usually part of a building, with many families living there.People in a flat building share the stairs and lifts(to go up and down. 瑞 A town house has two floors.On the first floor,there is usually a kitchen,a living room and a dining room.The bedrooms are usually on the second floor. A farmhouse is a house with a large yard on a farm.Many farmers are living there.The field is usually near the farmhouse,so farmers can easily get to the field on foot. A dormitory(宿舍)is a large students'bed- room.Four to eight students live in the same dormitory.Each student has their own bed, and they also share a washroom(诜手间). Students can learn to get along well with each other by living in a dormitory. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.Where do many families live? 爵 A.In town house. B.In dormitory. C.In farmhouse. D.In flat building. 留( )2. isn't on the first floor in a town house. A.The kitchen B.The bedroom C.The dining room D.The living room 客 ( )3.The farmhouse is the field. A.close to B.in front of C.behind D.far from ( )4.If you are a student in a dormitory,you can A.have your own washroom B.live in one room by yourself C.sleep with other students in the same bed D.learn how to get along well with other students )5.What can't we find from the text? A.There are two floors in a town house. B.Farmers always go to the field by car C.A dormitory is a large bedroom in a school. D.People in a flat building share the stairs and lifts. B There are many famous places of interest in our country.If you don't know where to travel during the holiday,the follow- ing may help you. Welcome to Huangguoshu Waterfall.It is in Anshun, Guizhou. The waterfall looks great.It is like a wonderful picture. Opening hours:7:30~18:00 Tickets:Y160(March 1~November 30); 150(December 1~February 28); half-price for students;free for people over 60 Stone Forest in Kunming,Yunnan is about 78 kilometers away from the capital city of Yunnan. The stones look very beautiful.They look like young girls, funny animals,plants and so on.You shouldn't miss the wonderful place. Opening hours:7:30~17:30 Tickets:￥130 Lijiang River is in Guilin,Guangxi.The mountains and water in Guilin are famous around China. Visitors can take a boat to enjoy the beauty. Opening hours:8:30~17:00 Tickets:￥210 Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan.It is very beautiful.You may not enjoy water in other places after coming back from Jiuzhai- 80u. Opening hours:8:00~18:00 Tickets:￥190 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.If you are a student and want to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall in November,how much should you pay? A.￥160.B.￥150. C.￥80. D.￥75. )2.Where is Stone Forest? A.In Guizhou. B.In Yunnan. C.In Guangxi. D.In Sichuan. )3.How long does Lijiang River open a day? A.11 hours.B.9 hours.C.8.5 hours.D.8 hours. ( )4.What may not you enjoy in other places after coming back from Jiuzhaigou? A.Water. B.Flowers. C.Trees. D.Mountains. )5.【文章出处】Where does the text probably come from? A.A plant magazine. B.A history textbook. C.A geography textbook.D.A travel guidebook. 0 Some people are afraid of sharks because they have big teeth.Others are afraid of jellyfish().But there is a kind of sea life.Its name is blue-ringed octopus(蓝环章鱼).It'stoo cute to make people feel afraid.Let's learn something about it. This kind of octopus is not big.It's just as big as a ping- pong ball.Sometimes there are some pretty blue rings on its body.But it is very dangerous.It has much venom().It can dlll2 people at a time.When it feels unsafe(不安全的)，it will give a warning().At that time,some part of its skin's col- our will become deep.Then some blue rings come out.That tells people not to go near it.If you see one,you can enjoy its pretty blue rings.But never touch it with your hands or go near it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.Why are some people afraid of sharks? A.Because they have big teeth. B.Because they are very big. C.Because they have much venom. D.Because they don't like people. )2.What can we know about the blue-ringed octopus? A.It has no venom. B.It is very big. C.It has very big teeth. D.It looks very cute. )3.【词义猜测】What does the underlined phrase“come out”mean? A.看 B.出现 C.说话 D.打电话 )4.Which of the following CAN we do when we see blue- ringed octopus? A.Touch it with our feet. B.Watch its pretty blue rings. C.Swim near it. D.Play with it. ( )5.【主旨大意】What does this passage mainly tell us? A.Sharks.B.Jellyfish.C.Octopus.D.Rings. D Jeff has a pet.It's a dog.It's white.Jeff likes it very much.He thinks the dog is very smart.It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers for Jeff.Every morning,Jeff puts one dollar into the dog's mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend,Mark.Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog.Mark doesn't believe it.Today,Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning.Mark says,"I can give your dog money.I don't think it can buy newspapers. “Have a try(试一下)，”says Jeff. Then Mark puts money into the dog's mouth and the dog walks out.After an hour,the dog doesn't come back."How much money do you give the dog?”Jeff asks..“Five dollars.” “That's too bad!”says Jeff.“It is watching a movie now!" 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )1.What colour is Jeff's dog? A.Brown.B.White.C.Yellow.D.Black. ( )2.From the passage,we can know the dog A.isn't smart B.can't play with balls C.takes money with its mouth D.gets up early in the morning ( )3.Mark gives the dog dollar(s). A.five B.one C.three D.six 37 ()4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The dog doesn't like Mark. B.Mark comes to see Jeff in the evening. C.The dog doesn't come back with newspapers today. D.Mark likes dogs very much. ()5.【最佳标题】What is the best title for this passage? A.Jeff and his pet B.Give money to your dog C.A smart dog D.Let your dog watch TV E The birds of the forest had no king.All the birds thought they needed a king.But who would be the king?One said,"Let the bird who flies the highest be the king."Everyone agreed. Eagle(老鹰)heard that and asked,“Why not make me the ing now？I can fly the highest.” “▲”said Sparrow(麻雀). “Oh！Who's going to beat me?You?”Eagle laughed, Owl(猫头鹰)started the race.When everyone was ready, Owl cried,"Whoo,whoo!"All the birds took to the air. But they could not fly very high and fast for long.One by one,they dropped out of the race.Only Eagle went on flying. "High,high...I'm the king in the sky..."he sang.He looked down and found all the birds giving up. But Eagle did not know that little Sparrow was flying under one of his wings all the way.The time he stopped,Sparrow flew out.He flew just over the Eagle's head and cried out,"No, no,no,Mr.Eagle.I'm the king of the birds.Look!I am now fly- ing higher than you.” All the birds were very surprised to see Sparrow fly higher. They wanted Sparrow as their king.Eagle did not like this at all.So he caught Sparrow and threw him to the ground. Sparrow got hurt,and half of his tail was cut off.From then on,Sparrow had a short tail. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.The bird who flew could be the king of the forest. A.the fastest B.the farthest C.the highest D.the longest ()2.【信息还原】Please choose a right answer to fill in the blank▲in Paragraph2. A.Why not be the king? B.You may not be the king. C.You can be the king. D.You may not lose. ()3.【细节排序】Can you put the sentences in the right or- der? DSparrow had a short tail. 2Sparrow flew higher than Eagle. 3Birds thought they needed a king. 4All the birds took to the air. A.①②③④B.①③②④C.③②④①D.③④②① 38 ( ）4.What do the underlined words“dropped out of” mean? A.Left. B.Went on.C.Joined.D.Started. )5.What's the best title of the passage? A.Who Needs the King?B.Who Helps the King? C.Who Is the King？ D.Who Loves the King? F 【情境题】你知道皮影戏吗？我们一起来了解一下薛宏权是如何 学习并弘扬这种艺术形式的。 ①Iuazhou shadow puppetry(皮影)is a folk art in Wein- an,Shanxi.It's around for over 2,000 years.The artists there are working hard to make it even better and more popular. 2 At the age of 14,Xue Hongquan began to learn shadow puppetry.Now,he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people.He also uses new art styles together with the old ones. 3 In 2015,Xue made a group,and the people in this group were young.Together,they made it more than 10 new shadow puppetry plays.Most of them were popular with the people.In 2023,they made a play about Ne Zha.This made shadow pup- pets,cartoons,and movies together.It was a big success. 4 Xue thinks it's important to keep the old art alive.He did a lot of things to make it come true.At last,Huazhou was given the name of "the hometown of Chinese folk culture and art”in2021. 5 People there are also working hard to protect Huazhou shadow puppetry.Shanxi Province teaches people how to do shadow puppetry and Huazhou often puts on shows in the for- est park.Many people come to watch the shows. 6 More than 3,000 people get jobs in the shadow puppetry industry()in Huazhou,and they make 30 million yuan ev- ery year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （)1.【细节多选】What did Xue Hongquan do for the pup- pets? ①Made them bigger. 2Used new art styles with old ones. 3Made them move more like people. 4Painted them with bright colours. A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④ )2.When did the group make a play about Ne Zha? A.n2015.B.n2014.C.In2021.D.n2023. ( )3.【篇章结构】What's the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤/⑥ B.①②/③④⑤/⑥ C.①②③/④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥ ( )4.【段落大意】What is the fifth paragraph mainly about? A.Huazhou often puts on shows. B.Many people like watching the shows. C.People try their best to make the art better. D.People often teach how to do shadow puppetry. )5.What's the best title of the passage? A.A folk art B.Xue Hongquan and his folk art C.A folk artist D.Huazhou shadow puppetry G Jeff lives in the countryside.1. His son's name is Bob and his daughter's name is May.Jeff has a big farm.There are many apple trees on his farm.Jeff has many apples.He of- ten gives the apples to his neighbours.They are kind. 易错 分析 2. They are happy.Bob and May are in the same school.The school isn't far away from their house.They always go to school on foot. Later,some of his neighbours move to the cities.There are banks,bookstores and schools there.3. Their lives are good.They have a colourful life there.4. And they can only live in small flats. 5. He likes the fresh air and the quiet life in the countryside. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.They often help each other. B.But the cost of living is high. C.He has a son and a daughter. D.They have much work to do. E.Jeff doesn't want to move to the city. 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 H Autumn is a good time for children to go outdoors and see the changing colours of nature.1. What do children in other countries like to do in autumn?Follow teens(青少年) 做题 and let's have a look.The weather is cool and the days are 心得 short.2. In China,students often have an autumn picnic.Usually they will go to an interesting park or to places that are close to nature.What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries? 3. It is a perfect way to get exercise while enjo- ying the mountains.Climbing the mountains in such nice weath- er is also a good choice. 4. Take a bike ride and you can get new feelings. Playing in a leaf pile()is popular too.Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colourful leaves fly all around. In the UK,school kids like to camp outside with their par- ents.5. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 十十+ A.Japanese students often go climbing. B.What outdoor activities do children like? C.They make snacks over the fire and tell stories D.So autumn is a great season for kids to play outside E.Children in the US like to go for bike riding in au- tumn. 十十+十“十…十十十十十十”十十…十十…十十十十十十十十十”十十十十十听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Daming,is Mr.Smith good at telling stories? M:Yes,he is very good at telling stories about the animals.He told us three stories last week. W:What animals were the stories about? M:He told us a story about lions on Tuesday,a story about rabbits on Thursday and a story about tigers on Saturday. W:Did you enjoy listening to the stories? M:Yes,they were very interesting. 第三节 Do you like reading stories?Children all over the world always love stories.Chinese children are interested in Monkey King's sto- ry.It is a popular bedtime story in China for many years.British boys and girls all know Al- ice's Adventures in Wonderland too.It's a story full of dangerous but exciting trips.Most American kids have read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Everyone likes the brave boy who also has lots of risks.These stories won the hearts of many children around the world. 听力答案 -、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A 9.B10.B11.A12.C13.B14.B15.A 16.stories 17.popular 18.exciting 19.likes 20.hearts 笔试答案 二、A.21.C22.C23.C 24.D【解析】根据“A mouse hole in a big, fancy house(大而奢华房子里的老鼠洞)/ A table in a big,fancy kitchen(大而奢华 的厨房里的桌子)”可知，在“场景”标题 下，您可以阅读本剧发生的地，点。 25.B B.26.A【解析】根据第一段第2句“She was nice to her friends.”可知，兔子阿姨对朋 友很友好。故选A。 27.C28.A29.C30.D C.31.A32.D33.C 34.B【解析】根据倒数第二段中“After many hours,the mouse bit through the cage.The lion went out of the cage quickly and ran into the forest..”可知，老 鼠救了狮子。 35.A D.36.E37.A38.B39.D40.C 三、41.D42.A 43.B【解析】stop to do停下去做，stop doing 停止做。根据“He walks to the tree stump 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级 to get the rabbit..”可知，农夫是停下手中的 工作。故选B。 44.D45.D46.B 47.C【解析】此处good day是可数名词单数， 需使用What a引导感叹句。故选C。 【知识拓展】how和what引导的感叹句用法：① how用于强调形容词、副词或动词，表达方式为 “How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”；②what用于 强调名词，表达方式为“What+a/an+形容词+可数 名词单数+主语+谓语！”或“What+形容词+可数名 词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”。 48.A49.D50.C 51.B【解析】根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.”可知，农夫在树桩旁 花了很多时间，time是不可数名词。故选B。 【知识拓展】few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）； much很多（修饰不可数名词）；many很多（修饰可 数名词复数)；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）。 52.C53.A54.B55.D 四、第一节 56.open 57.were 58.up【解析】pick up拿起，固定搭配。 59.all 60.heavy 61.so 62.their【解析】根据“returned to..house”可 知是回到它们的家，修饰名词用形容词性物 主代词their。故填their。 63.said 64.jumped 65.for 第二节 66.but 67.was 68.and 69.In 70.each 五、71.What did you do 72.Who wrote it 73.Oh,I see 74.You are right 75.What about you (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Two little pigs Once upon a time,there were two little pigs.One was black and the other was white. They lived happily with their mother in the for- est.When they grew up,their mother decided to let them go out of the forest and look around the city.And then they left home with some food.When they got to the city,they noticed people in the city were not really happy.So they went back to the forest and enjoyed their life. 追梦专项总结突破卷（一） 阅读理解 A.l.D【解析】据“Flats are usually part of a building,with many families living there.”可 知，许多家庭住在公寓里。故选D。 下·ZCY·英语第19页 2.B【解析】根据“The bedrooms are usually on the second floor..”可知，卧室通常不在一 楼。故选B。 3.A4.D5.B B.1.C【解析】根据表格第一栏中“￥160(March1 ~November30)”以及“half-price for students”可知，一名学生想在11月参观黄果 树瀑布，应该付80元。故选C。 2.B【解析】根据表格第二栏中“Stone Forest in Kunming,Yunnan”可知，石林在云南。故选B。 3.C4.A5.D C.1.A2.D 3.B【解析】根据“Then some blue rings come Out.”可知，一些蓝环会出现。故选B。 【解题技巧】根据上下文语境猜测词义：学生需根 据题干中所给出的单词，定位到语篇中该词出现的 地方，根据上下文语境猜测词义。 4.B【解析】根据“If you see one,you can en- joy its pretty blue rings..”可知，当我们见到 只蓝环章鱼时，可以欣赏它身上漂亮的蓝环。 故选B。 5.0 D.1.B2.C 3.A【解析】由最后一段中“Five dollars..”可 知，Mark给了狗狗5美元。 4.C5.C E.1.C 2.B【解析】根据第三段“‘Oh!Who's going to beat me?You?'Eagle laughed.”可知，此处指 “麻雀不同意老鹰为王”。故选B。 3.D 4.A【解析】根据第五段中“Only Eagle went on flying.”可知，此处指“鸟儿们退出了比赛”。 故选A。 5.0 F.I.A【解析】根据“Now,he makes the puppets bigger and move more like people.He also uses new art styles together with the old ones.”可知，薛宏权使皮影更大，将新艺术风格 与旧艺术风格相结合，使皮影的动作更像人，因 此选①②③。故选A。 2.D 3.A【解析】文章第一段介绍了皮影戏；第二至 四段介绍薛宏权创新皮影戏取得的成功；第五 段介绍人们保护皮影戏做出的努力；最后一段 引导传统文化重要性。故选A。 4.C5.B G.1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E H.1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 追梦专项总结突破卷（二） 完形填空 A.1.A2.B 3.A【解析】根据上文可知，这里指的是“我”的 家。 4.C5.D 追梦之旅铺路卷·七年级 6.D【解析】next to紧邻，固定搭配。 7.A8.D9.C10.B11.C 12.A【解析】根据下文“The library is..front of the bank.”可知，此处是指镇上有一个银行和 一个图书馆。 13.C【解析】in front of..在…的前面，固定 搭配。 14.B15.B B.1.C【解析】smal小的；lazy懒的；cute可爱的； tal高的。由常识知，人们喜欢熊猫是因为它们 很可爱。 2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.C 12.C【解析】However然而，前后为转折关系， 故后面应是说，现在已经没有很多熊猫了。故 选C。 13.B14.C 15.A【解析】上文说人们砍伐树木，熊猫变少了， 所以最后作者呼吁人们要帮助它们。故选A。 C.1.B2.C 3.D【解析】根据“biology in a middle school” 可知，在森林营地遇见了一位老师。故选D。 4.B5.A 6.A【解析】根据“drives a car there with her friends,because there is no underground”可 知，此处表示她通常开车去。故选A。 7.A8.B9.D10.C11.B12.C13.A 14.C l5.D【解析】根据“He also.new friends and learns about nature.”可知，他交了新朋友。 故选D。 追梦专项总结突破卷（三） 语篇填空 第一节 A.1.is 2.clean 3.between 4.nds【解析】all kinds of各种各样的。 5.second 6.like【解析】此处like作介词，意为“像”，表列 举。 7.Across 8.my 9.taking 10.goes B.1.lived 2.old 3.grew 4.other 5.could 6.buildings 7.travel 8.them 9.special 10.really C.1.Luckily 2.experience 3.kinds 4.over 5.While 6.us 7.late 8.woke 9.Time 10.remembered 第二节 A.1.in 2.But 3.a 4.were 5.of B.1.a 2.it 3.by 4.can 5.be C.1.are【解析】there be句型遵循就近原则，谓语 动词与最近的名词“tigers'”保持一致。故填are。 2.because 3.my 4.After 5.for D.1.a【解析】a lot of许多，固定短语。 2.why 3.to 4.at 5.Don't 下·ZCY·英语第20页