Unit 8 A green world 周末作业 江苏省盐城市2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

盐城市2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8周末作业

(范围：全单元，卷面总分：120 分， 作业时间：100 分钟)

一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. We should try our best to protect the_____and make our world a greener place.

 A. environment  B. pollution  C. rubbish  D. chemical

2. In Switzerland, glass, plastic and paper are_____into different groups before being recycled.

 A. turned  B. separated  C. thrown  D. poured

3. If you drop litter in a public place in Switzerland, you will be_____by the police.

 A. praised  B. invited  C. fined  D. encouraged

4. We should use energy from the sun, wind and water because they will never _____.

 A. run out  B. take out  C. put out  D. come out

5. Everyone can do something to_____to the environment protection.

 A. make a mistake  B. make a difference  C. make a decision  D. make a plan

6. A new recycling center_____in our town next month.

 A. is built  B. was built  C. will be built D. has been built

7. Many trees_____along the river to prevent soil pollution next year.

 A. are going to plant  B. are going to be planted

 C. were planted   D. have been planted

8. —What should we do to reduce air pollution?

—It's a good idea_____the bus instead of driving cars.

 A. take  B. taking  C. to take  D. taken

9. The old clothes_____to the charity shops if they are still in good condition.

 A. will send  B. will be sent  C. sent  D. were sent

10. Our government has made_____laws to control air and water pollution.

 A. weak  B. strict  C. easy  D. different

二、词汇运用（单句）（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）

根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

11. Air_____(污染) is one of the most serious problems in big cities.

12. We should_____(回收利用) paper to save trees.

13. The government has_____(惩罚) those who polluted the river.

14. We need to use more_____(能源) from the sun and wind.

15. Too much_____(噪音) can make people feel stressed and ill.

16. We should try to_____(减少) the use of single-use plastics.

17. The factory poured_____(化学的) waste into the river last year.

18. We should protect the rich_____(资源) of nature wisely.

19. The new law will help_____(控制) the number of cars on the road.

20. Many animals are_____(伤害) by water pollution every year.

三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Emma is a 14-year-old girl who lives in a small town. She has always loved nature and wants to do something to protect the environment. Last year, her school started an Environment Club, and Emma was one of the first students to  21._____  it.

The club members meet every Wednesday afternoon. They discuss different  22._____  problems and think of ways to solve them. So far, they have done many things to make their school  23._____ . They have planted over 50 trees around the school playground. They have also set up recycling bins in every classroom so that students can  24._____  paper, plastic and glass.

Last month, the club organized a "No Plastic Day" at school. They asked all the students and teachers to  25._____  using single-use plastic bags and bottles for one day. Many students brought their own cloth bags and water bottles  26._____ . The club also gave out small gifts to those who took part in the activity.

Emma says that the club has taught her a lot about environmental protection. She has learned that even small  27._____  can make a big difference. For example, turning off the lights when leaving a room can save a lot of  28._____ . Taking shorter showers can help save water.

The club is now planning a new  29._____ . They are going to collect old clothes from students and their families. Some of the clothes will be given to people in need, and  30._____  will be sent to factories for recycling. Emma is very excited about this project. She hopes that more and more people will  31._____  them in protecting the environment.

"Nature is our greatest treasure," Emma says. "We  32._____  on it to live, so it's our duty to protect it. If everyone does  33._____  part, our world will become a much greener and more beautiful place."

Emma's teacher, Mr. Wang, is very  34._____  of her and the other club members. He says that their hard work has inspired many other students to care about the environment. He believes that if more young people like Emma take action, the future of our planet will be  35._____ .

21. A. leave  B. join  C. start  D. visit

22. A. environmental B. social  C. health  D. education

23. A. cleaner  B. bigger  C. quieter  D. safer

24. A. throw  B. buy  C. recycle  D. sell

25. A. stop  B. continue  C. practice  D. enjoy

26. A. yet  B. instead  C. too  D. already

27. A. mistakes  B. changes  C. problems  D. decisions

28. A. time  B. money  C. electricity  D. water

29. A. project  B. competition  C. meeting  D. trip

30. A. other  B. others  C. another  D. the other

31. A. help  B. thank  C. join  D. support

32. A. depend  B. work  C. live  D. feed

33. A. his  B. her  C. our  D. their

34. A. afraid  B. proud  C. tired  D. careful

35. A. darker  B. harder  C. brighter  D. worse

四、阅读理解（共 30 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 60 分）

（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

A

School Environment Week Activities

Our school will hold an Environment Week from June 3rd to June 7th to celebrate World Environment Day. Here are some of the activities that will take place during the week.

All students are welcome to take part in these activities. If you want to join any of them, please sign up at the school office before May 30th. Students who take part in three or more activities will get a special "Green Star" badge.

36. What is the purpose of the Environment Week?

 A. To celebrate World Environment Day

 B. To hold a recycling competition

 C. To plant more trees in the school

 D. To show environmental films

37. Which activity will take place on World Environment Day?

 A. A speech on environmental protection

 B. A recycling competition

 C. A tree planting activity

 D. A poster exhibition

38. How can students get a "Green Star" badge?

 A. By signing up before May 30th

 B. By taking part in at least three activities

 C. By winning the recycling competition