湖北恩施州市2026年初中毕业年级调研测试英语

机密 启用前 2026年初中毕业年级调所测试 英语 本流车共反,药今分.老试月寸分独 注意事项: 1.器东许,影生多必背E已的上么、:专江子填写日说雅东:系 上,并背准之江子来修 冯名法在茶研卡上定拉置、 2拉桥明好作容:,法:苔第店非为第北答乘 上时2装日行答策凉行沙瓜,5 北班参、彩道签班片上的背名斑区第场处 品.城择湖防品答:1色务竿堂万热苍座益卡上计过时谷短区技习,写往说苍,矿彩 点整遵:上行公通正数均无数.径阅-律月B移克只色》宇草 .冷常永后为消说整8平谷2-并文风 N 岸 一,完形填空:英I5小灯.每小诞1分,茨分15分 湖读过文从年小为所染的四个逆勇户,进白一人能流人空白处的策化逆汤 "Jane.the sthuol souris meet is curing.W]you ioin in ihe 80u-tcler rce?" esked neter lane shook r hea:l g.ickiv."I can'1.Mx 1i.I'm 1a0 1 I i'1 accrp fsilur心,”she saic.i:a low vice.Ske always2 running becatse of her icar vf failing.She never helirvrl s roule k well i tunni:g a lwy chosr to betore tryin. Her hest friend Aire heatc this and at besde ber."Way no:haved I'll praclise witb you wvery murrc.Yvu're s.tunuer than you thittk.I.'s not jus abaut winning."Alice said. Jate ibuughi or t wtik."Really?You'll 5 with te all the lime?"she asked.She was touched hy Alre's words and lcoked up wi:h ii in ber eves. * "Ourse!e」ake it sh:by s,”Alice replind7, Every morning ster that.they ran on the paygrcud.At irat,Jan:was cut ol brealk alter unly 210 meters.She plarmedl lu stop 8 Alice cheered her on "Kte?going!Ya.did really wll!" Wecks possed anc Jane g much simonger.She slso became 9 On the 方X5第】用北1心中 rare tay,her he:l beal lasl.Wher she Feard Alice andl Ms 1.i shuu ing her mme. she ran as hard as she could.She didn't ge:any pize.However,she la the race somethine she neve:thought possible! Aller the rve,Alice Fuaked hr ind线il,“You did it!”lane smiked.ledlig 11 of hersell.She realized that a.rcess is net everything and the 12 ta try is mure important. "1 ue tothi-k I mltlu'tl,it.Norw I kurw I 13"Janr si:l,Ms 1.i noddec,"That's the spirit o!spars.It's about4 limits and challenging st.” Now,Jaue ruux every chy,uo just o elts.but for 1.She wen cnoourages ber elssamates."Don't he afrsid to ry new things.You'll newer know what yuu can do unless you give it a chance. 1.A.boring 1 slaw C.thsty D.cuie. 2.A.reurctted B.cnjoyed C.avoided D.suggested 3..iee中 K lall asrep C.k:k oul 1.lakse pf A.est [压.k C swim D).try 三,A,i中 片5 C.rvisw 11i 品.L.上p B.progress C warn D shame 7.A.politely B.scriously C.deeply D.hervily 求,,11 cr (lrt 1 anl $A.cooler B.smarter C.rizher D.braver IA。wm B.missed C.Enishud D.ralused 1.九.punl 1%1ired .ne113 1 aware 12.A.rcason B.罗 D.ccurae 18,A,wn明 K crazy C.em D).alsen 14.A.burning 1%1esting C doubting 1)sstisg 15.A.werlch B.t:th C.fuu D.vietury 二阅读理解(头然小竖,年小发?分,港分分 第一节:共15小趋.海小远?分-满分0分) 阅读以下三写拉元,从亭小遵所给的时人远项中.送时个与拉文为容洲行的 最伯这, 品正问百第”页共心页 Good Qualities HOME ABOUT POSTS CONTACT ⊙6@# w:Kn快gi还1:mA制 :1w Noalwl wh arm cr wher w live,ard miex maller a lat in cur daily ife.Patitne is of grea:besef.t to us.It helps us staymwhe we mcet problms.With p,w cn listen ters arelully nd lully ulerslend iheir ideas.Wh x aualitide you think can help us hercme heuer pecpe? 1y:k1:rC7511:30AM I :hink life.cng learning is rcally mcaningful.We ar:always busy with schuulwork and daily tasks.I:sters that we never eHgh1ir-hsul少,Bt the wor:la41inl1 sng fast all the time.If we sep learning new things.we fal bchind ethers and ca get rendyfor the furure. y:1iir78&:1?P1 水零 For me.creative thinking is the meat useful quality.In mockm sucisty,th creative hiking are badly ad Beng treglive meas1si1gP-ia为elrl 。(Cli perple have ae roices in life,Thry ran solve prables in beter ways Iy:e1eron?301:25P雨 17 I believe honesry is the moat mpertan:qusity of a.Nohecy likes g person wh uften tells lies.Ne cne :rusts sumcone whu bre ks his prmis.A perao who keeps his wml is alway wleamed azd esperted everywhere.Deing honesi brps us win true frendshi>and eet along well with o:hers. 1S.Wast is che topic of their chatting? A.Goud quallics. E.Ecit honest. C,Crmlive thinding. D.Lif-komng Iern'ng 安i试城及g去1) 17.Wau thinkss lifclung lcarming is reslly meaningf.1? ls.waich of che follawing can he put in_ _? A.kecping the prurise B.chaniag ias:all he tie C.haing lim Ie staly 1.pine u with nrvtles 1.If a man has the qusity o.boneaty.he will always A.Learn uew :hings B.aave rich imagina:ion C.he highly respee sd D.solve prhers quickl 点.t:riss,g2 rabally fiom A.A notice. B.A storybook.C.A newapaper.D.A website. One Augud afternoae,I in mg kitchen,loanking a an ckl teapot on he tsblc.It was a birthday gift,but I didn't use it.Dst(eoeredic t:king My h.shand and I sold our houac.W:lived her for a lone tirc and cverv cumer was filled wi h memnorics.We were busy emlyin oul he huuse lo muve lu a sl :pairlmat in towu.We packer:aur Cavar ir tings dlonalel oldl dctorsinel backs.and cven re rom to store our "mportan:"items But thre were stl any itingrs left thiks thet werett't expcusive.but I didu't went tu throw them awsy as ruhhish. "Whe:should we do wi.h al.thesc u.d things?"I Esked mv husband,Icoki al the teapol akin. "Post them nnine?Mayhe samecne wans them:"he advised. Tha:gave me an idea.I souk a phete of the teaput and posted it for s1 Soon,Iwe pepeCeisked k mpre phlos and er kr a pwer pifa,As mavisg da5ine￥rel.【:ngel小he price1 n5C snd wrate shon1 nole: -I don't use this scapot any more.Maybe youw:." To my surprise.a wuran kcked jusl 'c mnutes later."I ove this te pol! 方弟1内共1心四 she saic exritedly."It's perfec1 for my merning tea!"She tonk it and left with a lg smile. Enmuragsl.I psirl rre nle :hinp.Ioks.small ehair<,tvrat a lamnp Every chy.proplr cme 1a pick up hey Tkrl,T'hrir vixi1s ta:le cut lsy urving dvx waral lirigH.I aften though."Ome person's uwanted thing is another's treasure, w,we livs happily in n.厂nall icarlmrnl,I Ifve rvrry si以lhi以* kesl.When I ke oul ol the wirgl,I wrtler:Is somerr nnk th lra?1 a kid reacing the storybook Ivet? I lake grreat joy it:snowing hosc old ihings are still usclul Evon giving awty old thingrs cat ake the world t litle kinder ard treerer. 2.How did the writer's husbead advise her to deal with :he uld things? A.Pack faverite things. B.Post them cn.inc. C.Ren:a rocm te store. D.Denate cld elcthes. 22.Why did the writer caange the pricc cf the tespot toc? A.She wsnted to give it a zew.B.Custorcrs aaked for more photoa. C.ITer husband foreed her to do D.The teapct was oovered with dust. 25.Wlm1 cnes Ie uncerlined snrnce "One persion's unwanted thing is another's rsrt”ma: A.Treasure is of little use when it hecomes tao cld. B.Most ald things are more uscful than new oncs. (Many penple may like the ssme kind af ald items. D.Somethig uzelesx to gou mag b valuale to cthers. 24.Hewie writer finally ferl afer gvingthg A.Warm anl appy. B Tkinl ane lcky. Poxilive anel movd D.Honcred adl surpr'sec. 25,Whol is the best ile kr the assap:? A.A Pricdluss Firihday Gil B.Tuming!(d Thinks ine Kimk-xss C.Lnlurgelable Muving Days D.A Greett Plan l Savs Old Thitgs Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)is a reivus part of Chines:culrur wita a histury of over 2.uco years.It is a gentle way o care fer our physical hcsith.quite different rom th moder di we usually see i hospitals. Moder:.medicin:often works cuickly to iight discasca.But TCM usca natural 济付进第5项共巴项 methods tn help penple stay healthy acd eel heiter in s more lalanred wav. Onc of the most famous parts of TCM is herhs〔片药).For cxample.if5ou gl:五ItM 1sined rlo1 cr m ght give yn山rm tra made frnma natur生erbs to suthe your psin.T hese heths work lixe natl dirise to help fight off sizknes wiln.t srong xile HilreIs Autber key1rlis(itge Zhexjin.Iim1rlw(多》alre1e inly sin at spevial points.Thrkh it mey soud srary at lirst,il is not pairful all Chinese Zhenyin can help iprve see and makc pecple teel beter qquickly. Ecsides these treements,TCM alse pavs muek at:cntion te pcople's lifestvle and eing hsbits.TCM-traincd docters belicve hat if we cat healthy fucd,keepa halanced dict and hve a regula:life.we csn stay hcaltay and won't gct sck.They o.ten give us s.mpe advict cn day activities.like light extre se or res:plans.to keep nu:bodes stiong. As Inm wrrll biers more :ourlel.I(:M has wru hiirls af people fram Iote andl br:s.In u ny kreign xmmtries,rvru lepitals navr beu Io mix TCM mHlluxds with ruleri lth kinds al ireal-rls tokether to help patents get well. Tuday.TM is t.just a medicel system but tlso a sybol Chinese m I leachrsivinhud take It has bcea brie uf riendsi bewe China and cther entries,helping pevple Fvn:citferenl caliures underslanc.cach uiter beter. 26.Which peregrapa taks cbout "What is ICM"? A.Parsgraph 1.B.Paragraoh 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Parsgrapa. 2i.The uderhaed word“sthe'”in paragrsph“mcans [且.epsi C.red.ce I)13e 2.What caes TCM py at.ention 1n? T Faling habi, ②1itik, Priplr'lifeslyl ③:ru mericine, A.② B①3 C.@ 1门 29.Whal cin we k lrom the jessue? A.Herbs heve become a bridir uf ditferent celurts. B.Foreign trestments have menv s.runy side eifects. C.Chinese Zheni helps pcople keep balsneed diet. D.TCM follows the idlea of living in pcace w.ch nature. 英位2第台1大真 30.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? A.To compare ICM with modern medicine. B.To teach people how to use 'ICM at home. (To ask people to try both kinds of treatments. D.To introduce treatments and influence of TCM. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,远出最住远项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、 连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Fire salety is a life skill everyone must master.Knowing how 1o escape quickly and safely means the difference between life and death.31 If you're in a room with a closed door during a fire,be careful before opening the door.Check for signs of danger first.If you see smoke coming under the door or the door is hot,don't open it.32 Opening it would let flames and smoke rush in.making the situation more dangerous. If the door is not hot with no smoke,open it slowly.Move quickly to the nearest doorway if there's no smoke or heat nearby.33 This way,you won't take in much harmful smoke that may be in the air along the way.Smoke riscs and the clcaner air is closer to the ground. 34 You or somconc clsc can make that call once you rcach a safc place away from the fire.Never go back into a burning building for any reason. Every second in the fire increases the risk of getting hurt.Leave your pets and valuable things behind.Trust firefighters 1o do the rescue work. If you can't escape from the burning building,signal for help as quickly as possible. 35 Wave a bright cloth to call for help.Never hide under a bed.This makes it harder for firefighters to find you fast. A.Stay low to the ground as you move. B.The fire is probably right outside the door. C.People find it hard to leave without their pets. D.Shout loudly from an open window to draw attention. E.IIere are some basic rules to follow if a fire breaks out. F.Don't stop to call 119 while you're still inside the building. 英评试趣第了页共0页 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义 完整。年空仪填一词,每词仅用一次 beauly common dangerous direction easily scientist 80 special take use It's not easy for spacemen to write in space.Gravity on earth helps the ink go down to the top of the pen.But in space.there is no gravity and 36 pens don't work.At first,spacemen wrote with pencils.Hlowever,pencils have problems. They can break 37 and the small picces will fly in the air.These picces arc 38 for spacemen and the spaceship. To deal with this problem,39 made the "space pen".The space pen works without gravity.It has 40 ink and a small pump (inside.This allows spacemen to write in every 41 even upside down.The pen also works in very hard conditions,like in too hot or cold places. Interestingly,Chinese spacemen once 42 traditional brushes to write in space.The brush works differently from the pen.The ink stays on the brush top through surface tension ()43 spacemen can write with the brush. Writing with traditional brushes in space mixes science and culture,showing the 44 of Chinese traditions. Apart from traditional brushes,the space pen is another great invention for space writing.With these practical space pens.spacemen draw pictures,write messages and 45 notes while they are in space.Thanks to these creative solutions(解决办法),spaccmen can write safely and freely in the space environment.. 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分) 阅读短文,闲英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数耍求) West Island,home to a fishing village off the coast of Sanya,has three old fishing boats that no longer set out to sca.They have become a library on the sca that serves as a cultural and educational center. "The idea came about by chance,said Qin Jiayi,founder of the boat library. After fixing the boats,her team couldn't find the right place for them.At the same time.a project to turn West lsland into a popular place for tourists was 英语试题第8页共1页 underway.Luckily,with help from the government,the three boats finally found their home and became a library.In 2017,the library opened to the public. Each of the three boats has a special function.One is a reading room where anyone can come for free.Another is for exhibitions and reading activities.The third boat shows childhood themed (things.The boat library has become a "spiritual home"for local children and attracted thousands of visitors. Qin and her team know that running the library won't help them make a lot of money.However,they continue their work because they believe in the power of reading.Beyond that,they see the library as a way to do even more good.Since West Island is surrounded by beautiful coral reefs and rich in natural 1reasures.the library has become a place to teach people how to protect the environment.By leaming up with arlists,Qin and her leam spread the message of ocean protection. The library on the sea encourages people not only to read but also to protect the ocean.It really makes a big difference."The library will always be here: quieily waiting,gently inspiring,"Qin said. 46.Three old fishing boats on West Island have become a library and serve as a .(不超过4词,2分) 47-49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第47题1分:第48,49题各2分) The Boat Library on West Island no place for the three boats Founding an underway tourism project help from the 47 (仅填1词) a reading room Functions for 48 (不超过4词) showing childhood-themed things believing in the power of reading Meaning 米teaching people 49 (不超过5词) 50.What's your understanding of "the power of reading"? (结合自身实际,不超过20词,3分) 英语试趣第9页共0页 第二节书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 假如你是李华,你校正在征集关于课外实践活动方案的意见。诗写一封信发 表你的观点,内容包活: 1.从下面两个方案中挑选一个并说明理由; 2.为该方案增补至少一项你喜欢的活动。 Plan A Plan B Community Service Technology Show Reason:.care for people around us Reason:.develop interest in science Activities:.clean the streets Activities:.talk with robots give a talk about health try simple Al games 。… 注意: 1.根摇上图所给提示,适当发挥: 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名: 3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数, Dear Sir/Madam. I'd like to choose Yours, Li Hua 英语斌题第10页共10页 2026年初中毕业年级调研测试 英语参考答案及评分标准 笔试部分(共四节,满分90分) 一、完形填空共15,舟照1分,满分5分; 1B 2C 3A 4.D 5B h.A 7.13 5: v.1) 1B( 114 12.D 13 11.B 15G 评分细醮:1-15小力划裤分,反之狮分、 二、创迹理群 共20小达.每小达2分.满分40分) 染一古 16A 1号.D 19C 2n.D 21.n 22 A 23D 24 25B 26A 27.C 25R 29n 3n,D 环分到则:1心湖小呢觉对分。反之不行分 第“卡 31.E 32.B 38.4 34.F 35.D 评分细集:-小华汽微处。京之人许分。 三,领文城克共1小写每g1分,满分1U分 36.comrmon 37.easily 40.specta 11.direction 12.10d 13.50 14.beauty 15.take 评公钳鞋:奇对了填芦训.和式年工浒可洪1分,反之人似效。 川、读写沽仓t共内山:浅分)5分) 角一节在务型四法:其5八见,锅分10分 计分如划:媚证小连能咨山关速河问典却可中公,址代的芒奏衣供金击,共抱答案护分马 们亡包器组做治安情况作情处过 46.cullural and eduecaliunal cerer 47.goverrrenl 48.exhibitions and reading activities 49.[how)to proteet the environment/cccan the message of cccan protection 0.乐文皖 I think rending can make me better und know more about the world I think reading cn matke nry life more neaningful ar colurful Ithirdk.readingis a gdyloupne nryself and berume nn(言之台.L却可. 第二节书面数达元|望,前分行分 Plan A:possible version Dear SrMalimm I'd like tp churse P'un A-Cpinmunity Service.It ml unly helps t rare fin pepgle us bul al o leaches us lt lake tesppnsihility fat pur otninumiby meaningful.I hope we can also give a talk about health and make posters to call on poople to keep our communicy clean.These small acts can make a bie differenee I think thss plin清d chance for us to learn to ca世花r athers ard pnotect iu吧 Yours. 1aIla Plan B:possible version Dear Sir Madam. I'd like to chovse Plan R Techralosry Show.It rot only develaps our mterest mn scierce but In this plan.we can talk with srarl tahpls and try simple Al gaines Tu rake it mure worderful.I hope we can also watch robot darce shows and leamn some AI knowledge from the guide.These activities are both fun and oducational for us stodents. I thirk this plin is a gnxd thimce fir us ta leam ta loee science ard enjoy moierr 【echrxlpg 1alua 〔生窝贝作家名,不作非一标准,汗益教师很挺学生实家谷在及产分标准自产州) 子应老站评分细划 一、肝分蓝点 吓分.以内容要点、肝言壮达、避辑生蓝和接扣主题叫个方:为中 内州些大兰 安沙丛左十有波电新论「南月要求:开一衣基若重关沪芳半牛止词、创、拉、高亨年入宗向的 衣达市无:逻虹连时苦装学生亦句创牙及德向的药孩问运用和西产产赞程龙:经:和上阻刘受 成老华加面太运书上思,元共注并不罗跳思、不安万结拔务、 、评分方式 计分叶,采口依法印负学分社、古牛辞定染人同栏京的办款,为档,“档.三 档、四档。档。年档有步及内齐染点、语白衣站、逆淋率罗和紫相主燃等四个力面的 填剑带在即应依记这四个巴的总色的门你给山拒应的办款 三、五吓分 .比监所有芒受江,达到何内下内: 2.宗多,语句流。米用清楚,率了.灰印控为膏的让结利打 评茨、江汇弯方较少,片备拉饰的音六运H能小,片书切汗,格式 正疏: 村 生.多有发包神用究无注淡问女示心牙泥虹关系、注按也,散到将一芝田 1115分 之滨奶: 4器十5,太收:,行骑米京 ,被灯包完成了定的行作的苏,斯木上包名新有内谷要点: 2让这为培,语向年:被.代浅清楚,洁江钻料和问世深较少.常式起 档 本下,拉却布: 3.能远州简单的创何的连按成分.执 文筑钧数试 10-12分3 1.只有少果无关已,旦出木住曰统上恩 基么上京成了想空的与护汗年,承要国行装点,网在芳总有块关: 2.沙钓欠元整,少效语」迫期,产木清龙,流结材问钟块找多 州 但木八不能可过惊,格从术正的,共卡划过: 经多应用简单的语句向的注接成分,使会文内谷木产赞 惊营分 4,接位m亡,基区阳压经十与行,作山与行扁区, 木冷之求切定的作止交,大包合少煮内州受点: 以注构不完整,乡效语匀秋完整,产且不形楚,密江,洁将和问带远胶多 网州 影胜群。格文小移山碎,书与大双花 3接>使用语勺的连法成公.内容址注风牡, 生5分) 1.二南不人网,六清烧传行高, .蛇按共求之求切定的作忙灸,木能里样作要求,明水遗渊二安内州, 贝写巴个1受点,又写了一些工关内蜂: 州 以建门不完整,多数活句不完热或产退不明,近认和问进沃很多,影用对 号行冈客的胖群.书小规艺: i:分) 及.成乏示,可的接成分,内究人连此 1,三湖元企不叫,六能技达价息: 5.无有效片总.脱根照抄成益+乐文,玉事可前益、学四区核空$情记万得分。 3