精品解析：黑龙江省大庆中学2026届高三考前模拟考试英语试题

高三考前模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Mrs. Black? A. She’s from Germany. B. She has a British accent. C. She taught science before. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8: 00 am. B. At 9: 00 am. C. At 11: 00 am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cope with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Ambiguous. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do about changing majors? A. Handle challenges flexibly. B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider career prospects in the field. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms. Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Themed Practice Programs for Teenagers Want to gain meaningful practical experience while contributing to China’s high-quality development? Here are four programs tailored for middle school students aged 13-17, covering rural vitalization, green low-carbon transition and cutting-edge tech popularization. Rural Vitalization Eco-Practice Program (RVEPP) Time: Every weekend 8:30-12:00 (Mar. 15 - Apr. 20) Place: Hejia Village, Xi’an Details: Help plant economic saplings (树苗) in barren hills, learn low-carbon planting skills from local agricultural technicians, and interview villagers about life changes brought by rural vitalization. Welfare: Free round-trip transportation & lunch; 4 voluntary service hours per activity Contact: rvepp_xian@163.com New Energy Science Popularization Camp (NESPC) Time: Apr. 5 - Apr. 7 (9:00-17:00 daily) Place: Shaanxi New Energy Vehicle Exhibition Hall Details: Visit intelligent production lines of new energy vehicles, take part in solar power generation experiments, and attend special lectures on new productive forces (新质生产力) in the energy sector. Welfare: Official participation certificate; hand-made solar car model Contact: nespc_shaanxi@126.com Fee: 120 yuan (covers activity materials and insurance) Campus Zero-Waste Initiative (CZWI) Time: Every weekday after school 16:30-17:30 Place: Local cooperative middle school campuses Details: Promote reusable stationery and tableware, organize campus waste sorting competitions, and design low-carbon campus transformation plans. Welfare: “Low-Carbon Pioneer” certificate; 2 voluntary service hours per week Requirement: At least 2 days of participation per week Contact: czwi_campus@qq.com Community Dual-Carbon Promotion Program (CDCPP) Time: Every Saturday afternoon 14:30-16:30 Place: Xi’an urban community service centers Details: Teach residents daily energy-saving tips, popularize knowledge of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality (碳中和), and guide community garbage sorting. Welfare: 3 voluntary service hours per activity; environmental protection gift package Requirement: Good oral communication skills Contact: cdcpp_xacityorg 21. What is a feature of RVEPP? A. It is totally free B. It runs only on weekdays C. It offers a solar car model D. It needs good communication skills 22. To join CZWI, students must ________. A. Pay 120 yuan in advance B. Master planting skills well C. Attend 2 days at least weekly D. Have a professional certificate 23. What can we learn about the four programs? A. All are held in rural areas B. All charge no fees for students C. All offer official certificates D. They focus on China’s development B When Lin Qiao graduated from China Agricultural University in 2023, most of her classmates competed for well-paid jobs in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. But the 24-year-old made an unexpected choice: she returned to her remote mountain village in the Qinling Mountains, to launch an organic farming project. Lin’s village sits on the hillside, with terraces (梯田) that had been abandoned for years. Local villagers used to grow corn with chemical fertilizers and pesticides (农药), but the income was low, and the soil had been badly degraded. When Lin said she wanted to grow organic kiwifruit without any chemicals, nearly all villagers doubted her. “They said I was wasting my college degree, and that the ‘fancy ideas’ would never work in the mountains,” Lin recalled. With no initial support, Lin rented 20 acres of abandoned terraces, learned organic planting skills from her former university tutors, and worked in the fields every day. She used fallen leaves to make natural fertilizer, and built small water-saving irrigation systems to protect local water resources. Two years later, her kiwifruit trees bore fruit, and the products sold well online at twice the price of ordinary kiwifruit. Seeing Lin’s success, villagers began to follow her. She taught them organic planting skills for free, helped them set up online shops, and even built a small study center for local teenagers to learn about ecological protection. By late 2025, over 40 families in the village had joined her project, and the village’s per capita income had doubled. “Rural vitalization (振兴) isn’t just about new roads or buildings. It’s about giving young people a reason to come home, to make our mountains greener and our villagers richer at the same time,” Lin told Reuters. 24. Why did Lin Qiao return to her hometown? A. To take a well-paid local job B. To look after her elderly parents C. To teach at the local village school D. To start an organic farming project 25. What challenge did Lin Qiao face at first? A. Shortage of online sales channels B. Lack of professional planting skills C. No support from her university tutors D. Local villagers’ disbelief in her plan 26. What made Lin’s kiwifruit popular online? A. Villagers’ nationwide promotion B. Its chemical-free organic quality C. The university’s advertising help D. Its lower price than ordinary kiwifruit 27. What can we infer from Lin Qiao’s story? A. College graduates can only succeed in rural areas B. Young people can play a key role in rural development C. Organic farming is the only choice for China’s agriculture D. Online sales are the only way to increase villagers’ income C Just a few years ago, agricultural drones (农业无人机) were expensive, small and difficult to use, limiting their appeal to farmers. In contrast, today’s models can be flown immediately after purchase and carry loads weighing up to 220 pounds (100 kg). Agricultural drones are now similar to flying tractors (空中拖拉机) — they can perform numerous tasks using different hardware attachments. Common uses for drones on farms include spraying (喷洒) crops, spreading fertilizer, sowing seeds, transporting produce, dispensing fish feeds, painting greenhouses, monitoring livestock locations and well-being, mapping field topography and drainage, and measuring crop health. These features make drones valuable for growing numerous crops on farms of all sizes. Historically, most agricultural technology — tractors, for example — has spread from high-income countries to middle-and then lower-income ones over the course of many decades. Drones partially reversed (使完全相反) and dramatically accelerated this pattern, spreading first from East Asia to Southeast Asia, then to Latin America, and finally to North America and Europe. Their use in higher-income regions is more limited but is accelerating rapidly in the U.S. Shifting from applying chemicals with backpack sprayers to drones substantially reduces the risk of direct exposure to toxins for farmers and farm workers. However, because drones usually spray from a height of at least 6 feet (2 meters), if used improperly, they can spread droplets containing pesticides or herbicides to neighboring farms, waterways or bystanders. That can damage crops and endanger people and nature. Drones, which spray and spread fertilizers and seeds evenly and efficiently, save farmers time and money, so that less is wasted. Meanwhile, they reduce the need for smallholders — people who farm less than 5 acres (2 hectares) — to do dangerous and tiring manual spraying and spreading work on their own farms. They also remove the need to hire workers to do the same. However, governments may need to find ways to help displaced workers find new jobs. In combination, these factors may increase the amount of food that can be produced on each acre of land, while reducing the amount of resources needed to do so. In the past five years, millions of farmers around the world have embraced drones. 28. What can be known about agricultural drones from paragraph 2? A. They enjoy great popularity. B. They come with multiple functions. C. They are quite affordable. D. They cause widespread unemployment. 29. What is special about agricultural drones? A. Their spreading pattern. B. Their operating principle. C. Their research and development. D. Their low-price marketing strategy. 30. What is the author’s attitude to agricultural drones? A. Objective. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Dismissive. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Drones Revolutionize American Agriculture B. Drones Increase Farmers’ Working Costs C. Agricultural Drones Are Taking Off Globally D. Agricultural Drones Do Good to Environment D If you’ve caught yourself wandering the room whenever you’re on a long phone call, don’t worry — it turns out this strange habit is pretty common and even has some science behind it. When you chat face-to-face, you’re nodding, gesturing, and reading the other person’s facial expressions. On a phone call, all that visual information disappears. Experts say that wandering in this context is a perfectly normal reaction to the “missing” signals that we usually get in person. “Talking on the phone lacks that certain something called visual feedback,” explains psychologist Ken Fogel. All the extra energy or emotion that you’d normally exchange through eye contact or smiles has nowhere to go, so your body finds an outlet by moving. Aside from making up for missing visuals, there’s another brainy reason we wander. Ever notice how some people talk with their hands — even on phone calls when no one can see them? Our brains and bodies are deeply connected. Research has shown that people gesture during speech because it actually helps them process thoughts and words. Similarly, wandering during a phone chat might help people express their thoughts more fluently. It’s like their feet are helping their brains find the right words. Another big reason people walk during phone calls is nerves and energy. When you’re on an important call, wandering is actually listed among the most common signs of nervousness. It’s your body’s way of getting rid of extra energy. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing. In fact, turning nervous energy into movement can help you stay composed when it matters, like on the phone, where your voice is the main signal of your state. It keeps us just busy enough physically to reduce anxiety, which in turn can make us mentally calmer and more present in the conversation. Knowing all this, you can start to fully embrace your walk-and-talk habit. It’s not a strange habit; it’s practically a simple trick for better conversations. Next time you catch yourself wandering during a call, remember that you’re in good company. 32. According to Ken Fogel, what leads people to wander during phone calls? A. The need to reduce anxiety. B. The desire to speak fluently. C. The intention to save energy. D. The absence of visual signals. 33. Why is gesturing during speech mentioned? A. To stress the need for body language in phone calls. B. To show the connection between the body and hands. C. To explain how wandering aids in thought expression. D. To introduce ways to communicate better on the phone. 34. What does the underlined word “composed” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Brave. B. Confident. C. Interested. D. Calm. 35. What’s the author’s main idea about walking during phone calls? A. It’s a common habit with potential benefits. B. It’s a strange habit without a scientific basis. C. It’s a sign of people’s attitudes toward the calls. D. It’s a new way to improve communication skills. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we talk about sustainable living, most people think of expensive solar panels or giving up car travel completely. ____36____. In fact, small, consistent changes in your daily routine can make a huge difference to your carbon footprint over time. Here are some tiny habits that make sustainable living easy and enjoyable. ____37____ The easiest way to cut down waste is to reduce your use of single-use items. Instead of buying bottled water, use a reusable water bottle. Bring your own cloth bags to the supermarket, and choose products with less packaging. These small swaps take almost no extra effort, but they can cut down hundreds of pieces of plastic waste every year. Save energy without sacrificing comfort Many people believe saving energy means turning off the heater in winter or the air conditioner in summer. That’s not true. Simple moves like turning off lights and electronic devices when you leave a room, or using energy-efficient light bulbs, can reduce your home energy use by up to 30%. ____38____. Rethink your food waste About one-third of the food produced globally is wasted every year. You can make a difference with small changes in your kitchen. Plan your meals weekly to avoid over-buying, and use leftover food to make new dishes. ____39____. You can compost fruit and vegetable scraps to make nutrient-rich soil for your garden, instead of throwing them away. Buy secondhand when possible Every new product we buy has a carbon cost from production and transportation. Buying secondhand clothes, furniture and books extends the life of these items, and saves you money at the same time. Many secondhand shops and online platforms make this easier than ever. ____40____. Sustainable living doesn’t have to be hard or expensive. It starts with small, daily choices that add up over time. Every small step you take makes our planet a little greener. A. Start with single-use items B. These changes add up quickly C. It’s easier than you might think D. Even your fridge can be more energy-efficient E. There are also easy ways to deal with food scraps F. This makes many people feel it’s impossible for them to join in G. You can also borrow or share items you only need for a short time 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like many post-00s, 22-year-old Lin Yue grew up in a digital world filled with short videos and online games. For years, she never showed much ___41___ in the paper-cutting art her grandma had practiced as a national intangible cultural heritage inheritor for 40 years. She thought the traditional art was too ___42___ and out of date for young people like her. That all ___43___ last winter holiday. Stuck at home, Lin accidentally filmed her grandma ___44___a piece of red paper into a lively rabbit with a few simple cuts. She posted the 15-second video online ___45___, not expecting it to get over 100,000 views overnight. Hundreds of young people left comments, saying they had ___46___ seen such amazing traditional art and wanted to learn it. The unexpected ___47___ made Lin rethink the value of paper-cutting. She decided to ___48___ the art from her grandma seriously. She not only mastered the basic skills, but also ___49___ new elements popular with young people, such as cartoon characters and festival themes, into her works. She kept posting videos and even started live streams to ___50___ paper-cutting skills. In just one year, she gained over 200,000 fans, and was ___51___ as the youngest inheritor of the local intangible cultural heritage. She also went to middle schools to give lessons, helping more teenagers fall in love with the ___52___ art. “Traditional art doesn’t have to be ___53___ and far away from young people,” Lin said. “___54___ we give it a new form of expression, it can always attract the younger generation. It’s our ___55___ to pass down these treasures and make them alive in the modern world.” 41. A. joy B. respect C. interest D. attention 42. A. old B. dull C. boring D. complex 43. A. fell B. ended C. changed D. appeared 44. A. cut B. fold C. carve D. design 45. A. soon B. quickly C. casually D. carelessly 46. A. ever B. never C. rarely D. scarcely 47. A. win B. fame C. views D. feedback 48. A. try B. learn C. master D. practice 49. A. put B. added C. included D. introduced 50. A. show B. teach C. explain D. introduce 51. A. seen B. named C. honored D. recognized 52. A. old B. great C. wonderful D. traditional 53. A. blank B. old C. shallow D. distant 54. A. If B. When C. Though D. Because 55. A. job B. response C. mission D. responsibility 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 British Columbia is a wonderland. Families ____56____ (seek) adventures can explore the world’s most breathtaking landscapes. From the coastal rainforests to towering mountain peaks and ____57____ (peace) waterways, this Canadian province offers a connection to nature like no other. Offering the best of both worlds — outdoor thrills and luxurious comforts — British Columbia is ____58____ ideal destination for adventurous families. Families can start unforgettable wildlife observation ____59____ (journey), such as whale watching along the coast, spotting brown bears in their natural habitat, or rowing a small boat through the narrow sea. Hiking routes are suitable ____60____ all skill levels, offering scenic routes through thick forests and grasslands high in the mountains. During winter, places like Whistler transform into a snowy playground, with activities like skiing, snowshoeing, and even dog sledding (狗拉雪橇) available ____61____ (keep) the whole family entertained. The outdoor activities, all of ____62____ inspire teamwork and exploration, indicate that British Columbia is a perfect place for families to bond, ____63____ (especial) in this digital age. After a day of adventure, nice facilities including delicious dining options and spa (水疗) treatments ____64____(provide) in high-quality hotels, allowing families to relax in style. With ____65____ (it) mix of wild nature and comfortable living, British Columbia promises the ultimate holiday for adventurous families. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你制作的宣传家乡旅游的英文视频在网上走红。外教Mark此前提供了一些帮助，请你给他写封邮件。内容包括： 1. 告知视频的影响； 2. 表达真挚的感谢。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Six-year-old Leo was born with a problem in his right leg. He needed a stick to walk. When he said he wanted to learn swimming, his whole family was surprised. “In the water, there’s no ground to stop me. I can ‘run’ like everyone else,” Leo said, holding his hands closely with strong hope in his eyes. When Leo walked into the swimming pool for the first time, the cold water reached his stomach. Suddenly, his right leg lost control, and he started to sink (下沉). Coach Lisa quickly caught him and said softly, “Don’t be afraid. The water will hold you up.” But the training was much harder than Leo had thought. Kicking, which others learned easily, made Leo struggle a lot. His right leg just couldn’t move in the proper way. He could only swim two meters before choking (窒息) on water. After about one month, Leo watched other kids swimming freely. He sat by the pool and wiped his tears: “I can never do this. I want to give up.” His mom sat by his side and said, “Look, Leo. At first, you couldn’t even stand in the water. But now you can swim five meters — that’s progress!” Coach Lisa also came over with a float (浮板): “Let’s try a new way. We’ ll practice using your left arm to swim first, and use a float for your right leg.” The days of trying again were still full of challenges. One night, Leo’s right leg hurt so badly that he couldn’t fall asleep at all. The next morning, Leo refused to go to the pool, but his mother still drove him there. When Coach Lisa came to check on him, she brought along some good news. “The city’s disabled swimming competition is coming soon,” Coach Lisa said. “You’re getting faster and stronger, Leo. And I’ve signed you up for this competition.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing those words, Leo felt greatly encouraged. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The competition day soon came, and Leo appeared at the starting point confidently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三考前模拟考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about Mrs. Black? A. She’s from Germany. B. She has a British accent. C. She taught science before. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom now? The one with the British accent. W: Yes, that’s Mr. Brown. He’s our new science teacher. He’s taking over from Mrs. Black since she’s moved to Germany. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8: 00 am. B. At 9: 00 am. C. At 11: 00 am. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: So, you’re leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? W: I’ve booked a taxi to the airport at 8:00 am because I have to be there at 9:00 am — two hours before the flight. M: You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Travel to France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve learned so much about France, like its cities, food, and customs. W: Yes. By living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even better at speaking French, you need to expand your vocabulary. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hate driving in winter. Even on bright days like this, the sun is so low in the sky that it almost blinds you. M: The weather is much better today. I had to drive up to my mother’s last weekend in that heavy snow! Still, at least there hasn’t been any ice on the roads so far. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. How to cope with stress. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to prepare for exams. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week and I have an important exam this Thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? W: When I’m stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. M: Thanks. That’s not a bad idea. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Doing an interview. C. Recommending a book. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven’t heard a word back yet. W: Hmm, is that a promising sign or a worrying one? M: Honestly, I’m not quite sure. Probably the latter. I’m really on edge about this. What if they despise it? W: Come on, stay optimistic. You’ve managed to write three books! Most people can’t even finish one. That’s no small feat. M: You’re absolutely right. I should focus on the positive aspects. W: Exactly! Hey, why don’t we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? M: That sounds good. What do you have in mind? W: How about we head to the cinema? There’s that new comedy out, supposed to be amazing. Might help loosen you up. M: Perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At home. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Ambiguous. C. Disapproving. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do about changing majors? A. Handle challenges flexibly. B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider career prospects in the field. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s great to have you back from university, dear! Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We’re preparing a big dinner for you. M: Thanks, Mom. W: Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How’s everything been at school? M: Pretty good overall. Well, there’s one thing I want to talk to you about. I started a work-study program at an accounting firm, but I’ve had a sudden change of heart. I’d rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field, like literature. W: That’s a big change! They are like two completely different worlds. M: Do you think it’s strange to change majors? W: Oh, I changed my major when I was your age, too. I know you’ll do well in any field. The only thing I’m worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don’t ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. B. It is not a good day for visits. C. He makes an unannounced visit. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To call on his investors. B. To have business discussions. C. To attend a conference. 13. What does Tom want Ms. Greenwell to do? A. Give him a call later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Visit his company next week. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, sir. Welcome to Eurasia Associates. Do you have an appointment? M: I don’t, sorry. I’m looking for Ms. Greenwell. Last month, she mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the prices of our business deal. W: I see. I have her schedule in front of me. But I’m afraid there aren’t any appointments listed, nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. M: Sure. But is it possible to drop into her office after lunch? W: She’s in the conference room giving a presentation to investors until 3:00 pm. May I take a message for her? M: Please mention that Tom from AC International stopped by. Here’s my business card with my mobile number. I’m free for a chat on the phone any time today. And I can come back to the office anytime next week. W: Will do, sir. Thanks for coming by. I’ll deliver this message for you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do previously? A. He cooked food. B. He served customers. C. He gave staff training. 15. Why does the man hesitate to be a host at first? A. He wants a better salary. B. He finds it is too tiring. C. He thinks it is a one-person job. 16. What will the man do? A. Attend another interview. B. Draw up a training plan. C. Submit a formal application. 17. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Disappointed. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, this is Mary, the manager at Henry’s Grill. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we’ve already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You’ll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? M: Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks to the customers. W: I understand. But being a host can be a great experience, too. It’s a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant operates. You’ll have a similar salary, and it’s a bit more relaxed. M: That sounds interesting. But I’m not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I’m a bit nervous about handling everything by myself, especially during busy hours. W: You won’t be alone. There’s always at least one more host on shift with you, so you’ll have support and it won’t feel difficult. M: I’m interested in the host position, then. W: Excellent! We’ll just need to schedule one more appointment to chat with the boss and the shift manager. Then, you’ll be able to start your training. M: Sure, that sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, everyone. It’s time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands! Doctors recommend that teens get at least 8-10 hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make it. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson, we’ll be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we’re going to study the 10-3-2-1 sleep rule. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee, and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep, and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Themed Practice Programs for Teenagers Want to gain meaningful practical experience while contributing to China’s high-quality development? Here are four programs tailored for middle school students aged 13-17, covering rural vitalization, green low-carbon transition and cutting-edge tech popularization. Rural Vitalization Eco-Practice Program (RVEPP) Time: Every weekend 8:30-12:00 (Mar. 15 - Apr. 20) Place: Hejia Village, Xi’an Details: Help plant economic saplings (树苗) in barren hills, learn low-carbon planting skills from local agricultural technicians, and interview villagers about life changes brought by rural vitalization. Welfare: Free round-trip transportation & lunch; 4 voluntary service hours per activity Contact: rvepp_xian@163.com New Energy Science Popularization Camp (NESPC) Time: Apr. 5 - Apr. 7 (9:00-17:00 daily) Place: Shaanxi New Energy Vehicle Exhibition Hall Details: Visit intelligent production lines of new energy vehicles, take part in solar power generation experiments, and attend special lectures on new productive forces (新质生产力) in the energy sector. Welfare: Official participation certificate; hand-made solar car model Contact: nespc_shaanxi@126.com Fee: 120 yuan (covers activity materials and insurance) Campus Zero-Waste Initiative (CZWI) Time: Every weekday after school 16:30-17:30 Place: Local cooperative middle school campuses Details: Promote reusable stationery and tableware, organize campus waste sorting competitions, and design low-carbon campus transformation plans. Welfare: “Low-Carbon Pioneer” certificate; 2 voluntary service hours per week Requirement: At least 2 days of participation per week Contact: czwi_campus@qq.com Community Dual-Carbon Promotion Program (CDCPP) Time: Every Saturday afternoon 14:30-16:30 Place: Xi’an urban community service centers Details: Teach residents daily energy-saving tips, popularize knowledge of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality (碳中和), and guide community garbage sorting. Welfare: 3 voluntary service hours per activity; environmental protection gift package Requirement: Good oral communication skills Contact: cdcpp_xacityorg 21. What is a feature of RVEPP? A. It is totally free B. It runs only on weekdays C. It offers a solar car model D. It needs good communication skills 22. To join CZWI, students must ________. A. Pay 120 yuan in advance B. Master planting skills well C. Attend 2 days at least weekly D. Have a professional certificate 23. What can we learn about the four programs? A. All are held in rural areas B. All charge no fees for students C. All offer official certificates D. They focus on China’s development 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个面向 13-17 岁中学生的实践项目，涵盖乡村振兴、低碳与科技普及，分别说明了各项目的时间、地点、内容、福利及要求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rural Vitalization Eco-Practice Program (RVEPP)中“Welfare: Free round-trip transportation & lunch(福利：往返、交通及午餐免费)”可知，RVEPP 的一个特点是该项目完全免费。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Campus Zero-Waste Initiative (CZWI)中“Requirement: At least 2 days of participation per week(要求：每周至少参加 2 天)”可知，要加入“校园零废行动”，学生必须每周至少参加 2 天活动。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Want to gain meaningful practical experience while contributing to China’s high-quality development?( 想要在为中国的高质量发展做出贡献的同时获得有意义的实践经验吗？)”可知，文章开头点明项目旨在助力中国实现高质量发展以及内容涵盖乡村振兴、低碳转型、科技普及，均围绕中国发展展开。由此可推知，关于这四个项目，我们可以了解到它们都聚焦于中国的发展。故选D项。 B When Lin Qiao graduated from China Agricultural University in 2023, most of her classmates competed for well-paid jobs in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. But the 24-year-old made an unexpected choice: she returned to her remote mountain village in the Qinling Mountains, to launch an organic farming project. Lin’s village sits on the hillside, with terraces (梯田) that had been abandoned for years. Local villagers used to grow corn with chemical fertilizers and pesticides (农药), but the income was low, and the soil had been badly degraded. When Lin said she wanted to grow organic kiwifruit without any chemicals, nearly all villagers doubted her. “They said I was wasting my college degree, and that the ‘fancy ideas’ would never work in the mountains,” Lin recalled. With no initial support, Lin rented 20 acres of abandoned terraces, learned organic planting skills from her former university tutors, and worked in the fields every day. She used fallen leaves to make natural fertilizer, and built small water-saving irrigation systems to protect local water resources. Two years later, her kiwifruit trees bore fruit, and the products sold well online at twice the price of ordinary kiwifruit. Seeing Lin’s success, villagers began to follow her. She taught them organic planting skills for free, helped them set up online shops, and even built a small study center for local teenagers to learn about ecological protection. By late 2025, over 40 families in the village had joined her project, and the village’s per capita income had doubled. “Rural vitalization (振兴) isn’t just about new roads or buildings. It’s about giving young people a reason to come home, to make our mountains greener and our villagers richer at the same time,” Lin told Reuters. 24. Why did Lin Qiao return to her hometown? A. To take a well-paid local job B. To look after her elderly parents C. To teach at the local village school D. To start an organic farming project 25. What challenge did Lin Qiao face at first? A. Shortage of online sales channels B. Lack of professional planting skills C. No support from her university tutors D. Local villagers’ disbelief in her plan 26. What made Lin’s kiwifruit popular online? A. Villagers’ nationwide promotion B. Its chemical-free organic quality C. The university’s advertising help D. Its lower price than ordinary kiwifruit 27. What can we infer from Lin Qiao’s story? A. College graduates can only succeed in rural areas B. Young people can play a key role in rural development C. Organic farming is the only choice for China’s agriculture D. Online sales are the only way to increase villagers’ income 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了24岁的中国农业大学毕业生林乔放弃大城市工作，返乡创业种植有机猕猴桃。起初遭遇村民质疑，但她凭借过硬的技术和不懈的努力，最终取得成功，不仅致富，还带动了全村人参与乡村振兴，实现了绿水青山就是金山银山的愿景。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the 24-year-old made an unexpected choice: she returned to her remote mountain village in the Qinling Mountains, to launch an organic farming project.( 但这位 24 岁的姑娘却做出了一个出人意料的选择：她回到了秦岭山脉中一个偏远的山村，着手开展有机农业项目。)”可知，林乔回乡是为了开展有机农业项目。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“When Lin said she wanted to grow organic kiwifruit without any chemicals, nearly all villagers doubted her. “They said I was wasting my college degree, and that the ‘fancy ideas’ would never work in the mountains,” Lin recalled.( 当林说她想不用任何化学物质来种植有机猕猴桃时，几乎所有的村民都对她表示怀疑。“他们说我的大学学位是在浪费，而且那些‘新奇的想法’在山区根本行不通，”林回忆道。)”可知，林乔项目初期面临的核心挑战是当地村民对她计划的不认可与怀疑。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“When Lin said she wanted to grow organic kiwifruit without any chemicals, nearly all villagers doubted her.( 当林说她想不用任何化学物质来种植有机猕猴桃时，几乎所有的村民都对她表示怀疑。)”以及第三段中“Two years later, her kiwifruit trees bore fruit, and the products sold well online at twice the price of ordinary kiwifruit.( 两年后，她的猕猴桃树结出了果实，这些产品在网上以普通猕猴桃价格两倍的高价售出。)”可推知，林乔种植的是无任何化学药剂的有机猕猴桃，品质优于普通猕猴桃，因此在网上畅销。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文围绕青年大学生林乔返乡创业、通过绿色有机农业带动村民增收、助力乡村发展的完整故事展开，结合结尾林乔关于乡村振兴的核心表述，可推断出故事的核心结论是年轻人能够在乡村发展中发挥关键作用，B选项“年轻人能够在农村发展中发挥关键作用”符合全文主旨与逻辑。故选B项。 C Just a few years ago, agricultural drones (农业无人机) were expensive, small and difficult to use, limiting their appeal to farmers. In contrast, today’s models can be flown immediately after purchase and carry loads weighing up to 220 pounds (100 kg). Agricultural drones are now similar to flying tractors (空中拖拉机) — they can perform numerous tasks using different hardware attachments. Common uses for drones on farms include spraying (喷洒) crops, spreading fertilizer, sowing seeds, transporting produce, dispensing fish feeds, painting greenhouses, monitoring livestock locations and well-being, mapping field topography and drainage, and measuring crop health. These features make drones valuable for growing numerous crops on farms of all sizes. Historically, most agricultural technology — tractors, for example — has spread from high-income countries to middle-and then lower-income ones over the course of many decades. Drones partially reversed (使完全相反) and dramatically accelerated this pattern, spreading first from East Asia to Southeast Asia, then to Latin America, and finally to North America and Europe. Their use in higher-income regions is more limited but is accelerating rapidly in the U.S. Shifting from applying chemicals with backpack sprayers to drones substantially reduces the risk of direct exposure to toxins for farmers and farm workers. However, because drones usually spray from a height of at least 6 feet (2 meters), if used improperly, they can spread droplets containing pesticides or herbicides to neighboring farms, waterways or bystanders. That can damage crops and endanger people and nature. Drones, which spray and spread fertilizers and seeds evenly and efficiently, save farmers time and money, so that less is wasted. Meanwhile, they reduce the need for smallholders — people who farm less than 5 acres (2 hectares) — to do dangerous and tiring manual spraying and spreading work on their own farms. They also remove the need to hire workers to do the same. However, governments may need to find ways to help displaced workers find new jobs. In combination, these factors may increase the amount of food that can be produced on each acre of land, while reducing the amount of resources needed to do so. In the past five years, millions of farmers around the world have embraced drones. 28. What can be known about agricultural drones from paragraph 2? A. They enjoy great popularity. B. They come with multiple functions. C. They are quite affordable. D. They cause widespread unemployment. 29. What is special about agricultural drones? A. Their spreading pattern. B. Their operating principle. C. Their research and development. D. Their low-price marketing strategy. 30. What is the author’s attitude to agricultural drones? A. Objective. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Dismissive. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Drones Revolutionize American Agriculture B. Drones Increase Farmers’ Working Costs C. Agricultural Drones Are Taking Off Globally D. Agricultural Drones Do Good to Environment 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了农业无人机的升级变化与多样用途，对比了农业无人机与传统农业技术截然不同的传播模式，客观阐述了农业无人机在农业生产中的优势与使用隐患，展现出农业无人机在全球范围内快速推广普及的发展趋势。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Agricultural drones are now similar to flying tractors — they can perform numerous tasks using different hardware attachments.(如今的农业无人机如同飞行拖拉机，搭配不同配件可完成多项工作)”可知，如今的农业无人机搭配不同配件可完成多项工作，所以此处说的是农业无人机具备多种功能。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Historically, most agricultural technology — tractors, for example — has spread from high-income countries to middle-and then lower-income ones over the course of many decades. Drones partially reversed (使完全相反) and dramatically accelerated this pattern, spreading first from East Asia to Southeast Asia, then to Latin America, and finally to North America and Europe (长久以来多数农业技术从高收入国家逐步向外传播，而无人机扭转并加快了这一传播模式)”可知，农业无人机的特别之处在于其独特的传播模式。故选 A 项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Shifting from applying chemicals with backpack sprayers to drones substantially reduces the risk of direct exposure to toxins for farmers and farmworkers. However, because drones usually spray from a height of at least 6 feet (2 meters), if used improperly, they can spread droplets containing pesticides or herbicides to neighboring farms, waterways or bystanders. That can damage crops and endanger people and nature(从使用背负式喷雾器施用化学品转变为使用无人机，大幅降低了农民和农场工人直接接触有毒物质的风险。然而，由于无人机通常在至少6英尺（2米）的高度进行喷洒，若使用不当，含有农药或除草剂的液滴便会扩散至邻近农田、水道或波及旁观者。这既会损害农作物，又会危及人类与自然环境)”以及倒数第二段“Drones, which spray and spread fertilizers and seeds evenly and efficiently, save farmers time and money, so that less is wasted. Meanwhile, they reduce the need for smallholders — people who farm less than 5 acres (2 hectares) — to do dangerous and tiring manual spraying and spreading work on their own farms. They also remove the need to hire workers to do the same. However, governments may need to find ways to help displaced workers find new jobs(无人机能够均匀且高效地喷洒、播撒肥料和种子，为农民节省了时间和成本，从而减少了资源浪费。与此同时，它们降低了小农户——即耕种面积不足5英亩（2公顷）的群体——亲自在自家农场从事危险且繁重的人工喷洒与播撒工作的需求。这也免去了雇佣工人来完成同样工作的需要。然而，政府或许需要设法帮助失业工人寻找新的就业岗位)”可知，文章既介绍了农业无人机能够降低劳作风险、节约成本、提升生产效率等诸多优点，也说明了其使用不当会危害周边环境、影响他人，还会造成部分劳动力失业等弊端。作者客观全面地陈述利弊，不带个人偏向，由此可判断作者的态度是客观的。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Just a few years ago, agricultural drones (无人机) were expensive, small and difficult to use, limiting their appeal to farmers. In contrast, today’s models can be flown immediately after purchase and carry loads weighing up to 220 pounds (100 kg).(就在几年前，农业无人机不仅价格昂贵、体型小巧，而且操作难度大，这大大限制了它们对农民的吸引力。相比之下，如今的无人机型号一经购买即可立即投入使用，且载重能力高达220磅（100公斤）)”、第三段“Historically, most agricultural technology — tractors, for example — has spread from high-income countries to middle-and then lower-income ones over the course of many decades. Drones partially reversed (使完全相反) and dramatically accelerated this pattern, spreading first from East Asia to Southeast Asia, then to Latin America, and finally to North America and Europe (长久以来多数农业技术从高收入国家逐步向外传播，而无人机扭转并加快了这一传播模式)”以及倒数第二段“Drones, which spray and spread fertilizers and seeds evenly and efficiently, save farmers time and money, so that less is wasted. Meanwhile, they reduce the need for smallholders — people who farm less than 5 acres (2 hectares) — to do dangerous and tiring manual spraying and spreading work on their own farms. They also remove the need to hire workers to do the same. However, governments may need to find ways to help displaced workers find new jobs(无人机能够均匀且高效地喷洒、播撒肥料和种子，为农民节省了时间和成本，从而减少了资源浪费。与此同时，它们降低了小农户——即耕种面积不足5英亩（2公顷）的群体——亲自在自家农场从事危险且繁重的人工喷洒与播撒工作的需求。这也免去了雇佣工人来完成同样工作的需要。然而，政府或许需要设法帮助失业工人寻找新的就业岗位)”以及最后一段“In the past five years, millions of farmers around the world have embraced drones(在过去五年里，全球数以百万计的农民已开始广泛采用无人机)”可知，文章介绍了农业无人机的功能优势、特殊的全球传播路径，辩证分析其利弊，文末提到全球数百万农民已开始使用农业无人机。全文围绕农业无人机在全球快速发展、广泛应用展开。C项“Agricultural Drones Are Taking Off Globally(农业无人机正在全球范围内蓬勃发展)”表达的含义符合语境，适合用作本文标题。故选C项。 D If you’ve caught yourself wandering the room whenever you’re on a long phone call, don’t worry — it turns out this strange habit is pretty common and even has some science behind it. When you chat face-to-face, you’re nodding, gesturing, and reading the other person’s facial expressions. On a phone call, all that visual information disappears. Experts say that wandering in this context is a perfectly normal reaction to the “missing” signals that we usually get in person. “Talking on the phone lacks that certain something called visual feedback,” explains psychologist Ken Fogel. All the extra energy or emotion that you’d normally exchange through eye contact or smiles has nowhere to go, so your body finds an outlet by moving. Aside from making up for missing visuals, there’s another brainy reason we wander. Ever notice how some people talk with their hands — even on phone calls when no one can see them? Our brains and bodies are deeply connected. Research has shown that people gesture during speech because it actually helps them process thoughts and words. Similarly, wandering during a phone chat might help people express their thoughts more fluently. It’s like their feet are helping their brains find the right words. Another big reason people walk during phone calls is nerves and energy. When you’re on an important call, wandering is actually listed among the most common signs of nervousness. It’s your body’s way of getting rid of extra energy. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing. In fact, turning nervous energy into movement can help you stay composed when it matters, like on the phone, where your voice is the main signal of your state. It keeps us just busy enough physically to reduce anxiety, which in turn can make us mentally calmer and more present in the conversation. Knowing all this, you can start to fully embrace your walk-and-talk habit. It’s not a strange habit; it’s practically a simple trick for better conversations. Next time you catch yourself wandering during a call, remember that you’re in good company. 32. According to Ken Fogel, what leads people to wander during phone calls? A. The need to reduce anxiety. B. The desire to speak fluently. C. The intention to save energy. D. The absence of visual signals. 33. Why is gesturing during speech mentioned? A. To stress the need for body language in phone calls. B. To show the connection between the body and hands. C. To explain how wandering aids in thought expression. D. To introduce ways to communicate better on the phone. 34. What does the underlined word “composed” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Brave. B. Confident. C. Interested. D. Calm. 35. What’s the author’s main idea about walking during phone calls? A. It’s a common habit with potential benefits. B. It’s a strange habit without a scientific basis. C. It’s a sign of people’s attitudes toward the calls. D. It’s a new way to improve communication skills. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是人们在长时间打电话时来回踱步这一习惯的普遍性及其背后的科学原因。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Experts say that wandering in this context is a perfectly normal reaction to the “missing” signals that we usually get in person. “Talking on the phone lacks that certain something called visual feedback,” explains psychologist Ken Fogel.(专家表示，在这种情况下出现这种“踱步”状态是完全正常的，因为这是我们通常在面对面交流中所获得的“缺失”信息的一种反应。“打电话时缺少了那种被称为视觉反馈的东西，”心理学家肯·福格尔解释道。)”可知，人们在通话过程中会踱步的原因是没有视觉信号的引导。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Research has shown that people gesture during speech because it actually helps them process thoughts and words. Similarly, wandering during a phone chat might help people express their thoughts more fluently. It’s like their feet are helping their brains find the right words.(研究表明，人们在说话时做手势，实际上有助于他们梳理思路、组织语言。同样，打电话时踱步或许也能帮助人们更流畅地表达想法，就像双脚在帮大脑寻找合适的措辞一样。)”可知，文中提及说话时做手势是为了解释踱步如何有助于表达想法。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Another big reason people walk during phone calls is nerves and energy. When you’re on an important call, wandering is actually listed among the most common signs of nervousness.(人们打电话时走来走去的另一个重要原因，是紧张和精力过剩。当你接听重要电话时，踱步其实是最常见的紧张表现之一。)”和“It keeps us just busy enough physically to reduce anxiety, which in turn can make us mentally calmer and more present in the conversation.(这能让身体保持适度的忙碌，从而缓解焦虑，进而让你在心理上更加平静，更能专注于对话。)”可知，踱步可以帮助人缓解焦虑和平静下来，composed的意思是“平静的”，和Calm意思相近。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“If you’ve caught yourself wandering the room whenever you’re on a long phone call, don’t worry — it turns out this strange habit is pretty common and even has some science behind it.(如果你发现自己长时间打电话时总在房间里来回踱步，别担心——原来这种看似奇怪的习惯相当普遍，甚至还有科学依据支撑。)”和最后一段“Knowing all this, you can start to fully embrace your walk-and-talk habit. It’s not a strange habit; it’s practically a simple trick for better conversations. Next time you catch yourself wandering during a call, remember that you’re in good company.(了解了这些，你就可以坦然接受自己边走边打电话的习惯。这并非什么怪癖，而是一种让对话更顺畅的简单技巧。下次打电话时，如果你发现自己又在踱步，记住，你并不孤单。)”可知，本文主要讲的是人们在长时间打电话时来回踱步这一习惯的普遍性及其背后的科学原因，因此作者对于打电话时走来走去这一行为的主要观点是这是一种有潜在益处的常见习惯。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When we talk about sustainable living, most people think of expensive solar panels or giving up car travel completely. ____36____. In fact, small, consistent changes in your daily routine can make a huge difference to your carbon footprint over time. Here are some tiny habits that make sustainable living easy and enjoyable. ____37____ The easiest way to cut down waste is to reduce your use of single-use items. Instead of buying bottled water, use a reusable water bottle. Bring your own cloth bags to the supermarket, and choose products with less packaging. These small swaps take almost no extra effort, but they can cut down hundreds of pieces of plastic waste every year. Save energy without sacrificing comfort Many people believe saving energy means turning off the heater in winter or the air conditioner in summer. That’s not true. Simple moves like turning off lights and electronic devices when you leave a room, or using energy-efficient light bulbs, can reduce your home energy use by up to 30%. ____38____. Rethink your food waste About one-third of the food produced globally is wasted every year. You can make a difference with small changes in your kitchen. Plan your meals weekly to avoid over-buying, and use leftover food to make new dishes. ____39____. You can compost fruit and vegetable scraps to make nutrient-rich soil for your garden, instead of throwing them away. Buy secondhand when possible Every new product we buy has a carbon cost from production and transportation. Buying secondhand clothes, furniture and books extends the life of these items, and saves you money at the same time. Many secondhand shops and online platforms make this easier than ever. ____40____. Sustainable living doesn’t have to be hard or expensive. It starts with small, daily choices that add up over time. Every small step you take makes our planet a little greener. A. Start with single-use items B. These changes add up quickly C. It’s easier than you might think D. Even your fridge can be more energy-efficient E. There are also easy ways to deal with food scraps F. This makes many people feel it’s impossible for them to join in G. You can also borrow or share items you only need for a short time 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了可持续生活并不昂贵也不难实现，人们可以通过减少一次性用品、节约能源、减少食物浪费、购买二手物品等日常微小习惯轻松践行环保。 【36题详解】 根据前文“When we talk about sustainable living, most people think of expensive solar panels or giving up car travel completely.(当我们谈论可持续生活时，大多数人会想到昂贵的太阳能板或完全放弃开车出行。)” 可知人们对可持续生活有刻板印象；空后一句“In fact, small, consistent changes in your daily routine can make a huge difference to your carbon footprint over time.(事实上，日常生活中微小且持续的改变，长期来看会对碳足迹产生巨大影响。)” 进行了事实纠正；故推知：空处应表达这种错误印象带来的消极结果；选项F“This makes many people feel it’s impossible for them to join in (这让很多人觉得自己无法参与其中)” 符合原文逻辑。故选F。 【37题详解】 此处为段落小标题，总领该段内容；根据后文“The easiest way to cut down waste is to reduce your use of single-use items.(减少浪费最简单的方法就是减少一次性用品的使用。)” 可知本段围绕减少一次性用品展开；选项A“Start with single-use items (从一次性用品开始)” 可以概括本段主旨。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Simple moves like turning off lights and electronic devices when you leave a room, or using energy-efficient light bulbs, can reduce your home energy use by up to 30%.(像离开房间时关灯和电子设备、使用节能灯泡这类简单的做法，可以减少家庭高达30%的能源消耗。)” 可知前文列举了节约能源的小举措；故推知：空处应对这些小行为进行总结；选项B“These changes add up quickly (这些改变会迅速累积效果)” 符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据前文“You can make a difference with small changes in your kitchen. Plan your meals weekly to avoid over-buying, and use leftover food to make new dishes.(你可以在厨房做些小改变来发挥作用。每周规划餐食避免过量购买，利用剩菜制作新菜品。)” 以及空后一句“You can compost fruit and vegetable scraps to make nutrient-rich soil for your garden, instead of throwing them away.(你可以把水果和蔬菜残渣堆肥，为花园制造肥沃土壤，而不是扔掉。)” 可知前后都在讲处理食物垃圾的方法；故推知：空处应衔接食物残渣处理的话题；选项E“There are also easy ways to deal with food scraps (处理食物残渣也有简单的方法)” 起到承上启下作用。故选E。 【40题详解】 此处为段落首句，总结全文观点；根据后文“Sustainable living doesn’t have to be hard or expensive.(可持续生活并不一定困难或昂贵。)” 可知作者再次强调可持续生活很简单；选项C“It’s easier than you might think (这比你想象的要容易)” 与后文内容高度契合。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Like many post-00s, 22-year-old Lin Yue grew up in a digital world filled with short videos and online games. For years, she never showed much ___41___ in the paper-cutting art her grandma had practiced as a national intangible cultural heritage inheritor for 40 years. She thought the traditional art was too ___42___ and out of date for young people like her. That all ___43___ last winter holiday. Stuck at home, Lin accidentally filmed her grandma ___44___a piece of red paper into a lively rabbit with a few simple cuts. She posted the 15-second video online ___45___, not expecting it to get over 100,000 views overnight. Hundreds of young people left comments, saying they had ___46___ seen such amazing traditional art and wanted to learn it. The unexpected ___47___ made Lin rethink the value of paper-cutting. She decided to ___48___ the art from her grandma seriously. She not only mastered the basic skills, but also ___49___ new elements popular with young people, such as cartoon characters and festival themes, into her works. She kept posting videos and even started live streams to ___50___ paper-cutting skills. In just one year, she gained over 200,000 fans, and was ___51___ as the youngest inheritor of the local intangible cultural heritage. She also went to middle schools to give lessons, helping more teenagers fall in love with the ___52___ art. “Traditional art doesn’t have to be ___53___ and far away from young people,” Lin said. “___54___ we give it a new form of expression, it can always attract the younger generation. It’s our ___55___ to pass down these treasures and make them alive in the modern world.” 41. A. joy B. respect C. interest D. attention 42. A. old B. dull C. boring D. complex 43. A. fell B. ended C. changed D. appeared 44. A. cut B. fold C. carve D. design 45. A. soon B. quickly C. casually D. carelessly 46. A. ever B. never C. rarely D. scarcely 47. A. win B. fame C. views D. feedback 48. A. try B. learn C. master D. practice 49. A. put B. added C. included D. introduced 50. A. show B. teach C. explain D. introduce 51. A. seen B. named C. honored D. recognized 52. A. old B. great C. wonderful D. traditional 53. A. blank B. old C. shallow D. distant 54. A. If B. When C. Though D. Because 55. A. job B. response C. mission D. responsibility 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以00后女孩林悦的亲身经历为叙事主线，通过她从“排斥传统剪纸”到“主动传承创新”的转变，展现年轻一代与传统文化的双向奔赴。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年来，她对奶奶作为国家级非遗传承人练习了40年的剪纸艺术从未表现出太多兴趣。A. joy快乐；B. respect尊重；C. interest兴趣；D. attention 注意力。根据“She thought the traditional art was too _______ and out of date for young people like her (她认为传统艺术对像她这样的年轻人来说太陈旧过时了)”可知，她对剪纸艺术没有“兴趣”。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她认为传统艺术对像她这样的年轻人来说太陈旧过时了。A. old陈旧的；B. dull乏味的；C. boring无聊的；D. complex复杂的。根据“out of date (过时的)”可知，她觉得传统艺术太“陈旧”。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年寒假，一切都变了。A. fell落下；B. ended结束；C. changed改变；D. appeared出现。 根据后文林悦开始学习并推广剪纸艺术可知，她对剪纸的态度“改变”了。故选 C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：被困在家里的林悦偶然拍到奶奶用几刀简单的剪法把一张红纸剪成一只活泼的兔子。A. cut剪；B. fold折叠；C. carve雕刻；D. design 设计。根据“paper-cutting art (剪纸艺术)”可知，奶奶是在“剪”红纸。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她随意地把这段15秒的视频发到网上，没想到一夜之间就获得了超过10万的浏览量。A. soon很快；B. quickly迅速地；C. casually随意地；D. carelessly粗心地。根据“not expecting it to get over 100,000 views overnight (没想到一夜之间就获得了超过10万的浏览量)”可知，她是“随意地”发布视频。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：数百名年轻人留言说，他们从未见过如此神奇的传统艺术，想要学习。A. ever曾经；B. never从未；C. rarely很少；D. scarcely几乎不。根据下文“wanted to learn it (想要学习)”可知，他们“从未”见过如此神奇的传统艺术。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：意外的反馈让林悦重新思考剪纸的价值。A. win胜利；B. fame名声；C. views浏览量；D. feedback反馈。根据上文“Hundreds of young people left comments (数百名年轻人留言)”可知，这是来自网友的“反馈”。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她决定认真向奶奶学习这门艺术。A. try尝试；B. learn学习；C. master掌握；D. practice练习。根据下文“She not only mastered the basic skills”可知，她决定“学习”剪纸艺术。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不仅掌握了基本技能，还将受年轻人欢迎的新元素，如卡通人物和节日主题，引入她的作品。A. put放置；B. added添加；C. included包括；D. introduced引入。根据“new elements popular with young people (受年轻人欢迎的新元素)”可知，她将这些元素“引入”作品中。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不断发布视频，甚至开始直播展示剪纸技巧。A. show展示；B. teach教授；C. explain解释；D. introduce介绍。根据空前“live streams (直播)”可知，她通过直播“展示”剪纸技巧。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅仅一年时间，她就收获了20多万粉丝，并被认可为当地最年轻的非遗传承人。A. seen看见；B. named命名；C. honored授予荣誉；D. recognized认可。根据“the youngest inheritor of the local intangible cultural heritage (当地最年轻的非遗传承人)”可知，她被官方“认可”这一身份。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她还去中学授课，帮助更多青少年爱上这门传统艺术。A. old陈旧的；B. great伟大的；C. wonderful精彩的；D. traditional传统的。根据“paper-cutting art (剪纸艺术)”可知，这是一门“传统”艺术。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：林悦说：“传统艺术不一定必须陈旧，也不一定必须远离年轻人。” A. blank空白的；B. old陈旧的；C. shallow肤浅的；D. distant遥远的。根据空后“far away from young people (远离年轻人)”及前文“out of date (过时的)”可知，此处指传统艺术不必“陈旧”。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我们给它一种新的表现形式，它总能吸引年轻一代。A. If如果；B. When当……时；C. Though尽管；D. Because因为。根据“we give it a new form of expression (我们给它一种新的表现形式)”和“it can always attract the younger generation (它总能吸引年轻一代)”可知，此处是条件关系，用“如果”引导。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：传承这些宝藏并让它们在现代世界中焕发生机是我们的责任。A. job工作；B. response回应；C. mission使命；D. responsibility责任。根据空后“pass down these treasures (传承这些宝藏)”可知，这是我们的“责任”。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 British Columbia is a wonderland. Families ____56____ (seek) adventures can explore the world’s most breathtaking landscapes. From the coastal rainforests to towering mountain peaks and ____57____ (peace) waterways, this Canadian province offers a connection to nature like no other. Offering the best of both worlds — outdoor thrills and luxurious comforts — British Columbia is ____58____ ideal destination for adventurous families. Families can start unforgettable wildlife observation ____59____ (journey), such as whale watching along the coast, spotting brown bears in their natural habitat, or rowing a small boat through the narrow sea. Hiking routes are suitable ____60____ all skill levels, offering scenic routes through thick forests and grasslands high in the mountains. During winter, places like Whistler transform into a snowy playground, with activities like skiing, snowshoeing, and even dog sledding (狗拉雪橇) available ____61____ (keep) the whole family entertained. The outdoor activities, all of ____62____ inspire teamwork and exploration, indicate that British Columbia is a perfect place for families to bond, ____63____ (especial) in this digital age. After a day of adventure, nice facilities including delicious dining options and spa (水疗) treatments ____64____(provide) in high-quality hotels, allowing families to relax in style. With ____65____ (it) mix of wild nature and comfortable living, British Columbia promises the ultimate holiday for adventurous families. 【答案】56. seeking 57. peaceful 58. an 59. journeys 60. for 61. to keep 62. which 63. especially 64. are provided 65. its 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省作为家庭冒险胜地的特色，突出了其壮丽的自然景观、丰富的户外活动以及舒适的配套设施，旨在说明该地是寻求自然体验与奢华享受相结合的家庭度假理想目的地。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：寻求冒险体验的家庭可以去探索世界上最为壮观的自然景观。families与seek是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填seeking。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：从沿海的雨林到高耸的山峰，再到宁静的水道，这个加拿大的省份提供了独一无二的与大自然的亲密接触方式。空处修饰名词waterways，需用形容词peaceful作定语。故填 peaceful。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：不列颠哥伦比亚省集户外刺激与奢华舒适于一身，是寻求冒险的家庭的理想旅游目的地。destination是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个理想的目的地”；且ideal的发音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填 an。 【59题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：家庭可以开启难忘的野生动物观察之旅，比如在海岸边观赏鲸鱼，观察野生棕熊，或者乘坐小船穿梭于狭窄的海域之中。journey是可数名词，前面无不定冠词修饰，且下文列举了多种野生动物观察活动，故用复数形式。故填 journeys。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：徒步路线适合所有不同水平的徒步者，其中包含穿越茂密森林和高海拔草原的优美路线。短语be suitable for意为“适合……”。故填for。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在冬季，像惠斯勒这样的地方会变成一个银装素裹的游乐场，那里提供诸如滑雪、雪鞋行走以及甚至狗拉雪橇等项目，能让全家人都乐在其中。不定式作目的状语，表示活动的目的是“让全家开心”。故填to keep。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这些户外活动都旨在培养团队合作精神和探索精神，这表明不列颠哥伦比亚省是一个非常适合家庭团聚的绝佳之地，尤其是在这个数字化时代。此处为介词+关系代词结构定语，先行词是 The outdoor activities，指物，介词of后用which。故填which。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些户外活动都旨在培养团队合作精神和探索精神，这表明不列颠哥伦比亚省是一个非常适合家庭团聚的绝佳之地，尤其是在这个数字化时代。空格处修饰介词短语in this digital age用副词especially作状语。故填 especially。 【64题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：在度过了一天的冒险之后，高品质酒店会提供一系列舒适的设施，包括美味的餐饮选择和水疗服务，让家庭成员能够以优雅的方式放松身心。句子主语nice facilities与谓语动词provide是被动关系，全文时态为一般现在时，主语是复数。故填are provided。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：不列颠哥伦比亚省兼具原始自然风光与舒适居住环境，对于喜欢冒险的家庭来说，这里无疑是度假的理想之地。修饰名词短语 mix of wild nature and comfortable living用形容词性物主代词its。故填 its。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你制作的宣传家乡旅游的英文视频在网上走红。外教Mark此前提供了一些帮助，请你给他写封邮件。内容包括： 1. 告知视频的影响； 2. 表达真挚的感谢。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mark, I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your help in creating the English tourism video about my hometown. Thanks to your support and guidance, the video has become a hit online, attracting thousands of views and positive comments from people around the world. Many viewers have expressed their interest in visiting my hometown, and some have even started planning their trips. Your expertise in language made the video more engaging and accessible to an international audience, for which I am truly grateful. I’m really looking forward to having you in my hometown so I can show you around! Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Mark写封邮件，告知视频的影响以及表达真挚的感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 感激：gratitude→appreciation 表达：express→convey 吸引人的：engaging→attractive 指导：guidance→instruction 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Thanks to your support and guidance, the video has become a hit online, attracting thousands of views and positive comments from people around the world. 拓展句：Thanks to your support and guidance, the video has become a hit online, which attracted thousands of views and positive comments from people around the world. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Thanks to your support and guidance, the video has become a hit online, attracting thousands of views and positive comments from people around the world.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Your expertise in language made the video more engaging and accessible to an international audience, for which I am truly grateful.（运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Six-year-old Leo was born with a problem in his right leg. He needed a stick to walk. When he said he wanted to learn swimming, his whole family was surprised. “In the water, there’s no ground to stop me. I can ‘run’ like everyone else,” Leo said, holding his hands closely with strong hope in his eyes. When Leo walked into the swimming pool for the first time, the cold water reached his stomach. Suddenly, his right leg lost control, and he started to sink (下沉). Coach Lisa quickly caught him and said softly, “Don’t be afraid. The water will hold you up.” But the training was much harder than Leo had thought. Kicking, which others learned easily, made Leo struggle a lot. His right leg just couldn’t move in the proper way. He could only swim two meters before choking (窒息) on water. After about one month, Leo watched other kids swimming freely. He sat by the pool and wiped his tears: “I can never do this. I want to give up.” His mom sat by his side and said, “Look, Leo. At first, you couldn’t even stand in the water. But now you can swim five meters — that’s progress!” Coach Lisa also came over with a float (浮板): “Let’s try a new way. We’ ll practice using your left arm to swim first, and use a float for your right leg.” The days of trying again were still full of challenges. One night, Leo’s right leg hurt so badly that he couldn’t fall asleep at all. The next morning, Leo refused to go to the pool, but his mother still drove him there. When Coach Lisa came to check on him, she brought along some good news. “The city’s disabled swimming competition is coming soon,” Coach Lisa said. “You’re getting faster and stronger, Leo. And I’ve signed you up for this competition.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing those words, Leo felt greatly encouraged. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The competition day soon came, and Leo appeared at the starting point confidently. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Hearing those words, Leo felt greatly encouraged. He forgot the pain in his right leg at once and looked at Coach Lisa with bright eyes. Every day after that, he trained harder than before. He practiced arm strokes hundreds of times until his shoulders ached, and kept trying kicking even when his leg felt weak. His mom cheered for him by the pool, and Coach Lisa always corrected his postures patiently. Leo never complained again — he knew the competition was his chance to prove he could do it. He even started to imagine himself swimming bravely in the pool, with everyone cheering for him. The competition day soon came, and Leo appeared at the starting point confidently. He knew he was well prepared. When the gun rang, he jumped into the water and swam as hard as he could. His right leg still didn’t move as smoothly as others, but he tried his best to push forward. The cheers from his family and Coach Lisa kept him going. Finally, he touched the finish line! Though he took third place, Leo raised his head proudly with tears of joy. Holding the medal, he realized he had not only shown everyone he could swim, but also found true freedom in the water — freedom from limits,freedom to chase his dreams. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。六岁的利奥右腿有问题，需借助拐杖行走，却想学游泳。训练艰难，他一度想放弃，在妈妈和教练鼓励下坚持尝试。后来教练告诉他即将参加市残疾人游泳比赛，并已为他报名。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“听到这些话，利奥深受鼓舞。”可知，第一段可以描写利奥受鼓励后的转变，具体刻画他加倍训练的细节、他人的支持，以及他对比赛的期待与憧憬。 ②由第二段句首内容“比赛日很快就到了，利奥自信地出现在起点。”可知，第二段可以描写利奥参加比赛的全过程，包括出发时的状态、比赛中的坚持、他人的鼓励，以及冲线后的结果与内心感悟，升华“突破局限、追逐梦想”的主旨。 2.续写线索：受鼓励重拾动力 —— 刻苦训练不懈怠 —— 获得家人与教练支持 —— 满怀信心迎接比赛 —— 奋力拼搏完成赛程 —— 收获成长与人生感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①更努力训练：train harder than before/intensify training/put in more effort in training ②练习划臂：practice arm strokes/work on arm movements/exercise arm techniques ③纠正姿势：correct his postures/adjust his form 情绪类 ①高兴：joy/delight ②骄傲地抬起头：raise his head proudly/lift his head with pride 【点睛】【高分句型1】He practiced arm strokes hundreds of times until his shoulders ached, and kept trying kicking even when his leg felt weak. (运用了until和when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Though he took third place, Leo raised his head proudly with tears of joy. (运用了Though引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom? Now, the one with the british accent? Yes, that's mister Brown. He's our new science teacher. He's taking over from mrs. Black since she's moved to germany. Sally, did you see the man standing outside our classroom now? The one with the british accent? Yes, that's mister Brown. He's our a new science teacher. He's taking over from mrs. Black since she's moved to germany. So you're leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? I've booked the taxi to the airport at AAM, because I have to be there at nine AM, two hours before the flight. You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport, so you're leaving tomorrow. When will you set off? I've booked the taxi to the airport at AAM, because I have to be there at nine AM, two hours before the flight. You should have asked me. I would have driven you to the airport. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I've learned so much about france, like its cities, food and customs. Yes, by living there for the past few months, you have learned a lot, especially its culture. But in order to get even Better at speaking french, you need to expand your vocabulary. I hate driving in winter, even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that IT almost blinds you. The weather is much Better today. I had to drive up to my mother's last weekend in that heavy snow. Still, at least there hasn't been any eyes on the roads so far. I hate driving in winter, even on bright days like this. The sun is so low in the sky that IT almost blinds you. The weather is much Better today. I had to drive up to my mother's last weekend in that heavy snow. Still, at least there hasn't been any eyes on the roads so far. I've been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week, and I have an important this thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? When i'm stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. thanks. That's not a bad idea. I've been feeling stressed lately. My grandmother was ill last week, and I have an important exam this thursday. How do you stay calm at times like this? When i'm stressed, I do some exercise. I feel peaceful afterwards. thanks. That's not a bad idea. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven't heard a word back yet. Is that a promising sign or a worrying one? Honest, i'm not quite sure probably the latter. I'm really on age about this. What if they despise IT? Come on, stay optimistic. You've managed to write three books. Most people can't even finish one. That's no small feet. You're . absolutely right. I should focus on the positive . aspects exactly. Hey, why don't we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? That sounds good. What do you have in mind? How about we head to the cinema? There's that new comedy out. Supposed to be amazing. Might help losing you up. I sent my new book to the publisher last week, but I haven't heard a word back yet. Is that a promising sign or a worrying one? Honestly, i'm not quite sure probably the latter. I'm really on age about this. What if they despise IT? Come on. Stay optimistic. You've managed to write three books. Most people can't even finish one. That's no small feet. You're . absolutely right. I should focus on the positive aspects exactly. Hey, why don't we step away from all this for a bit and do something enjoyable to get this off your mind? That sounds good. What do you have in mind? How about we head to the cinema there? Is that new comedy out supposed to be amazing? Might help blue you up. perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's great to have you back from university, dear. Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We're preparing a big dinner for you. Thanks. mom. Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How's everything? Bn at school? Pretty good overall. Well, there's one thing I want to talk to you about. I started to work study program at an accounting firm, but i've had a sudden change of heart. I'd rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative field like literature. That's a big change. They are likely to completely different worlds. Do you think it's strange to change? major? I changed my major when I was your age. I know you'll do well in any field. The only thing I worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don't ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. It's great to have you back from university. dear. Come inside. Your father and sister have gone to the supermarket. We're preparing a big dinner for you. Thanks. mom. Come and sit down first. Take a short break. How's everything bone at school? Pretty good overall. Well, there's one thing I want to talk to you about. I started to work study program at an accounting firm, but i've had a sudden change of heart. I'd rather not work with numbers. Instead, I want to switch to a creative feel like literature. That's a big change. They are likely to completely different worlds. Do you think it's strange to change? major? I changed my major when I was your age. I know you'll do well in any field. The only thing i'm worried about is the job opportunities in creative areas. Follow your heart, but don't ignore future job options. Please keep this in mind while choosing a major. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, sir, welcome to your raza associates. Do you have an appointment? I don't sorry, i'm looking for his Green. Well, last month, he mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the Prices of our business deal. I see I have her schedule in front of me, but i'm afraid there aren't any appointments listed nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. sure. But is IT possible to drop into her office after shein . the conference room giving a presentation to investors until three P. M. May I take a message for her? Please mention the tom from AC international stopped by. He's my business card with my mobile number. I'm free for a chat on the phone anytime today, and I can come back to the office anytime next week. We'll do. sir. Thanks for coming by. I'll deliver this message for you. Hello, sir, welcome to your raza associates. Do you have an appointment? I don't sorry, i'm looking for me. Green, well, last month, he mentioned I should visit her office to negotiate the Prices of our business deal. I see I have her schedule in front of me, but i'm afraid there aren't any appointments listed nor any mention of visitors coming in this afternoon. sure. But is IT possible to drop into her office after . unch conference, giving a presentation to investors until three P. M. May I take a message for her? Please mention the tom for may. See international stopped by. He's my business card with my mobile number. I'm free for a chat on the phone anytime today, and I can come back to the office anytime next week. We'll do, sir. Thanks for coming by. I'll deliver this message for you. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, this is mary, the manager at Henry's girl. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we've already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You'll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks . to the customers. I understand, but being a host can be a great experience too. It's a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant Operates. You'll have a similar salary and it's a bit more relaxed. That sounds interesting, but i'm not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I'm a bit nervous about handling everything myself. especially because ours, there's always at least one more host on shift with you, so you have support and IT . won't feel difficult interested in . the position cell will just do one more appointment to chat with boss and the shift manager, then you'll be able to start your training. sure. That sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. Hi, this is mary, the manager at Henry's girl. I noticed your application for a waiter position. Unfortunately, we've already filled all server positions. However, we do have an opening for a host. You'll greet and guide guests to their tables, ensuring they have a pleasant start to their meal. Are you open to that? Thanks for calling. I was mainly looking for something serving tables. I used to bring food and drinks . to the customers. I understand, but being a host can be a great experience too. It's a fantastic way to develop your communication skills and get a full picture of how the restaurant Operates. You'll have a similar salary and it's a bit more relaxed. That sounds interesting, but i'm not sure about working alone at the front of the restaurant. I'm a bit nervous about handling everything by myself. especially during busy hours. There's always at least one more host on shift with you so you have support and IT won't . feel difficult rested in the house position. Then we'll just need schedule one more appointment to chat with the boss and the shift manager, then you'll be able to start your training. sure. That sounds good. Thank you for considering me for the position. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands. Doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many team struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly.