精品解析：河南周口市商水县谭庄镇第三中学等校 2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段英语试题

河南省2026年七年级下学期第二次阶段性检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl going to do this weekend? A. Visit the zoo. B. Go to the library. C. See a film. 2. What animal does the boy like best? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 3. How’s the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a shop. C. At home. 5. What is Tom doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What club does the girl want to join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 7. When does the club meet? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Why does the boy look tired? A. He stayed up late. B. He did much sports. C. He was ill. 9. What advice does the girl give? A. Drink some milk. B. Go to bed early. C. Take a walk. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. 11. Where will the students go tomorrow? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the farm. 12. What should the students bring? A. Water and food. B. A notebook and a pen. C. A camera. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is the boy going to do this Sunday? A. Play soccer. B. Clean his room. C. Visit his grandparents. 14. How will he go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 15. What will the girl do on Sunday? A. Watch a movie. B. Do some reading. C. Go shopping. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 项目 内容 Name of the activity “My ________” English speech contest Purpose To help students love ________ Who can join All students in Grade 7 What to speak about A ________ person in your life Rules • Each speech must be ________ to 3 minutes • No reading from paper Time Send your recording before ________ 10th 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sunshine Middle School Clubs Come and join us! We have different clubs for you. Club Activities Age Time Reading Club Read and talk about interesting books 11-14 Monday 4:00-5:00 p.m. Basketball Club Learn to pass, shoot, and play games 12-15 Wednesday 3:30-5:00 p.m. Cooking Club Make simple food like sandwiches and fruit salad 11-13 Friday 4:00-5:30 p.m. Science Club Do fun experiments (实验) 12-14 Thursday 3:30-4:30 p.m. Important Notes: • Each club is free for all students. • You can join at most two clubs. • Please sign up (报名) before March 25th at the school office. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When does the Reading Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 2. Which club is for students aged 11-13? A. Reading Club and Science Club. B. Basketball Club and Cooking Club. C. Reading Club and Cooking Club. D. Science Club and Basketball Club. 3. What can students do in the Science Club? A. Read books. B. Play games. C. Do experiments. D. Make sandwiches. 4. How many clubs can a student join at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. What is this text? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A poster. D. A report. B It was a sunny Saturday morning. Lisa wanted to go out to play, but her mom said, “Please clean your room first.” Lisa looked at her room. Clothes were on the chair, books were on the floor, and her bed was messy (凌乱的). “That’s too much work,” she thought. She felt unhappy. Then her mom came in. “Let’s do it together,” Mom said. “I’ll pick up the clothes, and you can put the books on the shelf.” Lisa nodded. They worked for twenty minutes. Mom folded the clothes, and Lisa put away the books and made the bed. Soon the room looked clean and tidy. “Wow, it looks so good!” Lisa said happily. “See? Work isn’t so bad when we do it together,” Mom smiled. “Now you can go out and play.” Lisa learned that teamwork (合作) makes things easier and faster. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did Lisa’s mother ask her to do first? A. Play outside. B. Clean her room. C. Do her homework. D. Make breakfast. 7. How did Lisa feel at the beginning? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. D. Tired. 8. Who helped Lisa clean the room? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. D. Her friend. 9. How long did they spend cleaning? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. D. Thirty minutes. 10. What lesson did Lisa learn? A. Cleaning is boring. B. Working together helps. C. Moms are always right. D. A clean room is not important. C Do you often feel sleepy in class? Many students do. Why does this happen? Here are some reasons (原因) and advice. First, not getting enough sleep is a big reason. Students need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. But many go to bed late because they watch TV or play games. Second, a big breakfast can also make you sleepy. Your body works hard to digest (消化) a large meal. So try to eat a light breakfast, like milk and bread. Third, sitting for a long time in class makes you feel tired. Your body needs to move. You can stand up and stretch (伸展) between classes. What can you do to feel more awake? • Go to bed at the same time every night. • Do sports for 20 minutes in the morning. • Drink a glass of water when you feel sleepy. Remember, a healthy body helps you learn better. Take care of yourself! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 6-7 hours. B. 7-8 hours. C. 8-10 hours. D. 10-11 hours. 12. Why does a big breakfast make you sleepy? A. It makes you full. B. Your body works hard to digest it. C. It has no energy. D. It makes you feel cold. 13. What can you do between classes to feel less tired? A. Eat more food. B. Stand up and stretch. C. Close your eyes. D. Drink coffee. 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) to help you feel awake? A. Drinking water. B. Doing morning sports. C. Taking a short sleep in class. D. Going to bed at the same time. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. Why students need to sleep more. B. How to stay awake in class. C. What breakfast is good for you. D. How to do well in exams. D Do you have a hobby? A hobby is something you do for fun in your free time. It can make your life colorful. ____16____ Here are some ideas. First, think about what you like. Do you enjoy drawing, singing, or playing ball games? ____17____ Then that can be your hobby. Second, start small. You don’t need to spend much money. For example, if you like reading, you can start with a book from the library. ____18____ Third, keep doing it. Some students give up (放弃) easily when they find it hard. ____19____ Practice makes perfect. ____20____ You can join a club or find a friend with the same interest. That will be more fun. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s also great to do a hobby with others. B. Choose something you really love. C. But remember, everyone starts from the beginning. D. If you like making things, try paper cutting or model building. E. But how to find a good hobby? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Anna was a quiet girl. She didn’t like to talk in front of many people. One day, her teacher said, “We will have a class ____21____. Each student needs to tell a story.” Anna felt ____22____. “I can’t do it,” she thought. When she got home, she told her mother about it. Her mother smiled. “You can tell the story of ____23____ you saved the little cat last summer.” Anna remembered that day. She found a lost cat and ____24____ it home. Her family helped the cat find its owner. “That’s a ____25____ story,” Anna said. “But I’m afraid I will forget the words.” “Then you can ____26____ some notes (笔记),” Mom said. “Practice in front of me.” Anna practiced every day. She told the story to her mom, her dad, and even her teddy bear. ____27____, she felt more confident (自信的). The big day came. Anna stood in front of the class. Her hands were a little ____28____, but she took a deep breath (呼吸) and began. “Last summer, I found a small cat in the park…” she said. Everyone listened ____29____. When she finished, the class clapped (鼓掌). “Well done, Anna!” said her teacher. Anna smiled ____30____. She was proud of herself. From that day on, Anna was not ____31____ to speak in front of people. She learned that ____32____ you practice and believe in yourself, you can do many things. Sometimes we are afraid of something ____33____ we haven’t tried it. But if we take the first ____34____, we might find it’s not so hard. Just like Anna, we can all be ____35____. 21. A. meeting B. party C. test D. report 22. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. bored 23. A. how B. why C. when D. where 24. A. took B. left C. sold D. killed 25. A. bad B. long C. funny D. good 26. A. write B. read C. buy D. draw 27. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Loudly D. Angrily 28. A. dirty B. cold C. shaking (颤抖) D. clean 29. A. quietly B. carefully C. sadly D. carelessly 30. A. widely B. brightly C. heavily D. politely 31. A. afraid B. glad C. able D. ready 32. A. if B. but C. so D. or 33. A. until B. after C. before D. because 34. A. step B. place C. rest D. break 35. A. teachers B. speakers C. heroes (英雄) D. listeners 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 make they quick difference be but friend exercise health give Do you want to be healthy? Here are some easy ways. First, ____36____ every day. You can run, swim or play ball games. It ____37____ your body strong. Second, eat well. Eat more vegetables and fruit. ____38____ less candy and hamburgers. A good eating habit can make a big ____39____ to your health. Third, be happy. Spend time with your family and ____40____. Laughing is good for your heart. Fourth, sleep enough. Children need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. If you ____41____ tired, take a short rest. Remember, small changes can bring great results. Try to make ____42____ a habit. For example, go to bed 15 minutes ____43____. Or take a walk after dinner. A healthy lifestyle ____44____ you energy (精力) and makes you feel good. Start from today, and you will see the ____45____! 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Favorite Animal Many people like animals. I like pandas best. Pandas live ____46____ China. They are black and white. They look very cute. Pandas like eating bamboo. A panda can eat ____47____ 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day! They spend most ____48____ their time eating and sleeping. But now pandas are ____49____ danger. There are not many pandas in the world. We should protect (保护) them. Let’s take action ____50____ save these lovely animals. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! ________51________? B: I’m reading a book about animals. A: Sounds interesting. ________52________? B: My favorite animals are elephants. They are smart and friendly. A: I like elephants, too. ________53________? B: I often go to the zoo to see them. What about you? A: I usually watch videos about animals online. By the way, ________54________ this Saturday? B: I have no plans. Why? A: There is an animal show in the city park. Would you like to go with me? B: ________55________. What time shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the park gate. B: Great! See you then. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 话题：A Letter to My Future Self 学校英语论坛(School English Forum)开设了“A Letter to My Future Self”专栏。假设你是李华，请给三年后的自己写一封信，谈谈你对自己的期望以及如何实现。 写作要点： 1. 三年后你想成为什么样的人(如：更努力学习、学会一项新技能等)； 2. 你计划怎样实现这些目标(如：每天读英语、参加社团等)； 3. 表达对未来的祝愿。 要求： 文中不要出现真实姓名和学校名称； 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Future Me, How is everything going? I’m writing to share my hopes with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河南省2026年七年级下学期第二次阶段性检测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl going to do this weekend? A. Visit the zoo. B. Go to the library. C. See a film. 2. What animal does the boy like best? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 3. How’s the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a shop. C. At home. 5. What is Tom doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Playing basketball. C. Watching TV. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What club does the girl want to join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 7. When does the club meet? A. On Monday afternoon. B. On Tuesday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. Why does the boy look tired? A. He stayed up late. B. He did much sports. C. He was ill. 9. What advice does the girl give? A. Drink some milk. B. Go to bed early. C. Take a walk. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. 11. Where will the students go tomorrow? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the farm. 12. What should the students bring? A. Water and food. B. A notebook and a pen. C. A camera. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. What is the boy going to do this Sunday? A. Play soccer. B. Clean his room. C. Visit his grandparents. 14. How will he go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 15. What will the girl do on Sunday? A. Watch a movie. B. Do some reading. C. Go shopping. 第三节 你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 项目 内容 Name of the activity “My ________” English speech contest Purpose To help students love ________ Who can join All students in Grade 7 What to speak about A ________ person in your life Rules • Each speech must be ________ to 3 minutes • No reading from paper Time Send your recording before ________ 10th 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Sunshine Middle School Clubs Come and join us! We have different clubs for you. Club Activities Age Time Reading Club Read and talk about interesting books 11-14 Monday 4:00-5:00 p.m. Basketball Club Learn to pass, shoot, and play games 12-15 Wednesday 3:30-5:00 p.m. Cooking Club Make simple food like sandwiches and fruit salad 11-13 Friday 4:00-5:30 p.m. Science Club Do fun experiments (实验) 12-14 Thursday 3:30-4:30 p.m. Important Notes: • Each club is free for all students. • You can join at most two clubs. • Please sign up (报名) before March 25th at the school office. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When does the Reading Club meet? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 2. Which club is for students aged 11-13? A. Reading Club and Science Club. B. Basketball Club and Cooking Club. C. Reading Club and Cooking Club. D. Science Club and Basketball Club. 3. What can students do in the Science Club? A. Read books. B. Play games. C. Do experiments. D. Make sandwiches. 4. How many clubs can a student join at most? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. What is this text? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A poster. D. A report. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要通过表格形式介绍了阳光中学四个社团的活动内容、适合年龄、活动时间及报名注意事项。 【1题详解】 根据表格中“Reading Club”一行对应的“Time”列信息“Monday 4:00-5:00 p.m.”可知，阅读俱乐部的活动时间是周一。 【2题详解】 根据表格中“Age”列信息，Reading Club适合 11-14 岁，Cooking Club适合11-13岁，这两个社团均包含11-13岁年龄段；而Basketball Club和Science Club均从12岁开始。 【3题详解】 根据表格中“Science Club”一行对应的“Activities”列信息“Do fun experiments”可知，在科学俱乐部可以做有趣的实验。 【4题详解】 根据表格下方“Important Notes”中的第二条规则“You can join at most two clubs.”可知，学生最多可以加入两个社团。 【5题详解】 根据文章标题“Sunshine Middle School Clubs”、号召语“Come and join us!”以及包含时间、地点、报名截止日期的表格形式可知，这是一则用于宣传招募的学校海报。 B It was a sunny Saturday morning. Lisa wanted to go out to play, but her mom said, “Please clean your room first.” Lisa looked at her room. Clothes were on the chair, books were on the floor, and her bed was messy (凌乱的). “That’s too much work,” she thought. She felt unhappy. Then her mom came in. “Let’s do it together,” Mom said. “I’ll pick up the clothes, and you can put the books on the shelf.” Lisa nodded. They worked for twenty minutes. Mom folded the clothes, and Lisa put away the books and made the bed. Soon the room looked clean and tidy. “Wow, it looks so good!” Lisa said happily. “See? Work isn’t so bad when we do it together,” Mom smiled. “Now you can go out and play.” Lisa learned that teamwork (合作) makes things easier and faster. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What did Lisa’s mother ask her to do first? A. Play outside. B. Clean her room. C. Do her homework. D. Make breakfast. 7. How did Lisa feel at the beginning? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. D. Tired. 8. Who helped Lisa clean the room? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. D. Her friend. 9. How long did they spend cleaning? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. D. Thirty minutes. 10. What lesson did Lisa learn? A. Cleaning is boring. B. Working together helps. C. Moms are always right. D. A clean room is not important. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lisa在妈妈的帮助下打扫房间，并从中领悟到合作可让事情更简单高效的故事。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段第2句“Lisa wanted to go out to play, but her mom said, ‘Please clean your room first.’”，直接说明Lisa的妈妈要求她先打扫房间。 【7题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“She felt unhappy.”，直接说明Lisa一开始感到不开心。 【8题详解】 根据文章第三段第2句“‘Let’s do it together,’ Mom said.”，直接说明是Lisa的妈妈帮助她打扫房间。 【9题详解】 根据文章第四段第1句“They worked for twenty minutes.”，直接说明她们打扫房间花费了二十分钟。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一段第1句“Lisa learned that teamwork (合作) makes things easier and faster.”，直接说明Lisa懂得了共同协作能起到帮助作用。 C Do you often feel sleepy in class? Many students do. Why does this happen? Here are some reasons (原因) and advice. First, not getting enough sleep is a big reason. Students need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. But many go to bed late because they watch TV or play games. Second, a big breakfast can also make you sleepy. Your body works hard to digest (消化) a large meal. So try to eat a light breakfast, like milk and bread. Third, sitting for a long time in class makes you feel tired. Your body needs to move. You can stand up and stretch (伸展) between classes. What can you do to feel more awake? • Go to bed at the same time every night. • Do sports for 20 minutes in the morning. • Drink a glass of water when you feel sleepy. Remember, a healthy body helps you learn better. Take care of yourself! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many hours of sleep do students need every night? A. 6-7 hours. B. 7-8 hours. C. 8-10 hours. D. 10-11 hours. 12. Why does a big breakfast make you sleepy? A. It makes you full. B. Your body works hard to digest it. C. It has no energy. D. It makes you feel cold. 13. What can you do between classes to feel less tired? A. Eat more food. B. Stand up and stretch. C. Close your eyes. D. Drink coffee. 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) to help you feel awake? A. Drinking water. B. Doing morning sports. C. Taking a short sleep in class. D. Going to bed at the same time. 15. What is the main idea of the text? A. Why students need to sleep more. B. How to stay awake in class. C. What breakfast is good for you. D. How to do well in exams. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生在课堂上经常犯困的原因，并给出了帮助学生保持清醒的相关建议，点明健康的身体有助于更好学习，提醒学生照顾好自己。 【11题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“Students need about 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night.”可知，学生每晚需要8到10小时的睡眠。 【12题详解】 根据文章第三段第二句“Your body works hard to digest a large meal.”可知，丰盛的早餐会让身体努力消化食物，从而消耗能量导致困倦。 【13题详解】 根据文章第四段最后一句“You can stand up and stretch between classes.”可知，课间可以通过站起来伸展身体来减少疲劳感。 【14题详解】 根据文章建议部分：提到“Go to bed at the same time every night.”（对应 D）、“Do sports for 20 minutes in the morning.”（对应 B）、“Drink a glass of water...”（对应 A）。选项C“课上小睡”在文中未提及，且不符合文章“保持清醒”的主旨。 【15题详解】 文章开头提出“上课犯困”的问题，随后分析了原因（睡眠不足、早餐过饱、久坐）并给出了保持清醒的建议，旨在告诉学生如何在课堂上保持清醒状态。 D Do you have a hobby? A hobby is something you do for fun in your free time. It can make your life colorful. ____16____ Here are some ideas. First, think about what you like. Do you enjoy drawing, singing, or playing ball games? ____17____ Then that can be your hobby. Second, start small. You don’t need to spend much money. For example, if you like reading, you can start with a book from the library. ____18____ Third, keep doing it. Some students give up (放弃) easily when they find it hard. ____19____ Practice makes perfect. ____20____ You can join a club or find a friend with the same interest. That will be more fun. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It’s also great to do a hobby with others. B. Choose something you really love. C. But remember, everyone starts from the beginning. D. If you like making things, try paper cutting or model building. E. But how to find a good hobby? 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱好的含义与作用，并从四个方面给出寻找合适爱好的具体方法。 【16题详解】 前文介绍爱好可以让生活丰富多彩，后文“Here are some ideas.”引出寻找爱好的方法，E选项“But how to find a good hobby?”提出问题，起到承上启下的作用。 【17题详解】 前文“First,think about what you like.”引导思考自身喜好，后文“Then that can be your hobby.”确定爱好，B选项“Choose something you really love.”承接上文思考喜好，引出后文确定爱好的逻辑。 【18题详解】 前文“Second,start small...if you like reading,you can start with a book from the library.”以阅读为例说明从小处着手，D选项“If you like making things,try paper cutting or model building.”同样举例，与上文例子并列，补充从小处培养爱好的方式。 【19题详解】 前文“Some students give up easily when they find it hard.”提及学生易放弃的问题，后文“Practice makes perfect.”点明坚持的意义，C选项“But remember,everyone starts from the beginning.”承接前文不要轻易放弃，引出后文熟能生巧的道理。 【20题详解】 后文“You can join a club or find a friend with the same interest.”讲述和他人共同培养爱好，A选项“It’s also great to do a hobby with others.”总起本段内容，引出后文与他人结伴培养爱好的具体做法。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Anna was a quiet girl. She didn’t like to talk in front of many people. One day, her teacher said, “We will have a class ____21____. Each student needs to tell a story.” Anna felt ____22____. “I can’t do it,” she thought. When she got home, she told her mother about it. Her mother smiled. “You can tell the story of ____23____ you saved the little cat last summer.” Anna remembered that day. She found a lost cat and ____24____ it home. Her family helped the cat find its owner. “That’s a ____25____ story,” Anna said. “But I’m afraid I will forget the words.” “Then you can ____26____ some notes (笔记),” Mom said. “Practice in front of me.” Anna practiced every day. She told the story to her mom, her dad, and even her teddy bear. ____27____, she felt more confident (自信的). The big day came. Anna stood in front of the class. Her hands were a little ____28____, but she took a deep breath (呼吸) and began. “Last summer, I found a small cat in the park…” she said. Everyone listened ____29____. When she finished, the class clapped (鼓掌). “Well done, Anna!” said her teacher. Anna smiled ____30____. She was proud of herself. From that day on, Anna was not ____31____ to speak in front of people. She learned that ____32____ you practice and believe in yourself, you can do many things. Sometimes we are afraid of something ____33____ we haven’t tried it. But if we take the first ____34____, we might find it’s not so hard. Just like Anna, we can all be ____35____. 21. A. meeting B. party C. test D. report 22. A. happy B. excited C. nervous D. bored 23. A. how B. why C. when D. where 24. A. took B. left C. sold D. killed 25. A. bad B. long C. funny D. good 26. A. write B. read C. buy D. draw 27. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Loudly D. Angrily 28. A. dirty B. cold C. shaking (颤抖) D. clean 29. A. quietly B. carefully C. sadly D. carelessly 30. A. widely B. brightly C. heavily D. politely 31. A. afraid B. glad C. able D. ready 32. A. if B. but C. so D. or 33. A. until B. after C. before D. because 34. A. step B. place C. rest D. break 35. A. teachers B. speakers C. heroes (英雄) D. listeners 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了害羞的女孩安娜在妈妈鼓励下，通过练习克服恐惧，成功在班级讲故事并重获自信的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我们将进行一次班级报告。 根据“Each student needs to tell a story”可知，这是一项讲述故事的任务，属于报告性质。meeting（班会）、party（派对）、test（测试）均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：安娜感到紧张。 根据“She didn’t like to talk in front of many people”及“I can’t do it”可知，她害怕演讲，所以感到紧张。happy（开心）、excited（兴奋）、bored（无聊）均不符合情绪逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：你可以讲讲去年夏天你是如何救那只小猫的故事。 根据“you saved the little cat”可知，此处指救猫的过程，用how引导。 【24题详解】 句意：她发现一只走失的猫并把它带回家。 根据“Her family helped the cat find its owner”可知，她是把猫带回家帮助它，took home符合语境。leave（留下）、sell（卖）、kill（杀死）均不符合语义。 【25题详解】 句意：那是个好故事。 根据妈妈建议她讲这个故事以及后文成功演讲可知，这是一个好故事。bad（坏的）、long（长的）、funny（搞笑的）均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：你可以写些笔记。 根据“notes”及防止忘记单词的目的，搭配write notes最合适。read（读）、buy（买）、draw（画）均不对。 【27题详解】 句意：慢慢地，她感到更自信了。 根据“Anna practiced every day”可知，自信是随着练习逐渐建立的，Slowly符合逻辑。Suddenly（突然）、Loudly（大声地）、Angrily（生气地）均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：她的手有点颤抖。 根据“The big day came”及虽练习但仍有的紧张感，shaking符合演讲前的生理反应。dirty（脏的）、cold（冷的）、clean（干净的）都不是紧张的典型表现。 【29题详解】 句意：每个人都认真听。 根据后文“class clapped”可知，同学们听得很投入，carefully符合语境。quietly（安静地）、sadly（伤心地）、carelessly（粗心地）均不对。 【30题详解】 句意：安娜灿烂地笑了。 根据“She was proud of herself”可知，她因成功而开心，brightly能体现这种喜悦。widely（广泛地）、heavily（沉重地）、politely（礼貌地）均不恰当。 【31题详解】 句意：安娜不再害怕在人前说话。 根据“From that day on”及她克服恐惧的经历，not afraid符合文意。glad（开心的）、able（能够的）、ready（准备好的）均不对。 【32题详解】 句意：她了解到如果你练习并相信自己，你能做很多事。 此处表示条件关系，实践和自信是成功的条件，用if。 【33题详解】 句意：有时我们害怕某事是因为我们还没尝试过。 此处解释害怕的原因，because符合逻辑。until（直到）、after（在……之后）、before（在……之前）均不对。 【34题详解】 句意：但如果我们迈出第一步。 固定搭配take the first step意为“迈出第一步”，符合语境。place（地方）、rest（休息）、break（打破）均不对。 【35题详解】 句意：就像安娜一样，我们都可以成为英雄。 根据文章主旨，克服内心恐惧战胜自己即为英雄。heroes（英雄）符合主旨升华，teachers（老师）、speakers（演讲者）、listeners（听众）均不符合。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 make they quick difference be but friend exercise health give Do you want to be healthy? Here are some easy ways. First, ____36____ every day. You can run, swim or play ball games. It ____37____ your body strong. Second, eat well. Eat more vegetables and fruit. ____38____ less candy and hamburgers. A good eating habit can make a big ____39____ to your health. Third, be happy. Spend time with your family and ____40____. Laughing is good for your heart. Fourth, sleep enough. Children need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. If you ____41____ tired, take a short rest. Remember, small changes can bring great results. Try to make ____42____ a habit. For example, go to bed 15 minutes ____43____. Or take a walk after dinner. A healthy lifestyle ____44____ you energy (精力) and makes you feel good. Start from today, and you will see the ____45____! 【答案】36. exercise 37. makes 38. But 39. difference 40. friends 41. are 42. them 43. quicker 44. gives 45. health 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法。 【36题详解】 句意：首先，每天锻炼。根据后文“You can run, swim or play ball games”可知，此处建议每天进行“锻炼”。方框中的exercise符合语境。句子为祈使句，故用动词原形。 【37题详解】 句意：它使你的身体强壮。固定搭配 make sb./sth. + adj.使……怎么样。主语It是第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，故make变为makes。 【38题详解】 句意：但是少吃糖果和汉堡。前句说“多吃蔬菜和水果”，后句说“少吃糖果和汉堡”，前后构成转折关系。方框中的but符合语境。位于句首，首字母需大写。 【39题详解】 句意：良好的饮食习惯会对你的健康产生很大影响。固定搭配make a difference to...对……产生影响/起作用。故填difference。 【40题详解】 句意：花时间和你的家人及朋友在一起。family and friends是常见搭配。方框中的friend需用复数形式friends。 【41题详解】 句意：如果你累了。主语是you，be动词需用are。 【42题详解】 句意：试着使它们成为习惯。此处指代前文提到的小改变，作make的宾语，需用they的宾格形式them。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，早睡15分钟。此处隐含比较意味（比平时早），方框中的quick需变为比较级quicker，修饰时间上的提前。 【44题详解】 句意：健康的生活方式给予你精力。主语A healthy lifestyle是第三人称单数，谓语动词give需用第三人称单数形式gives。 【45题详解】 句意：从今天开始，你将会看到健康。根据排除法，方框中剩余名词health符合语境，指看到健康方面的成效。 第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My Favorite Animal Many people like animals. I like pandas best. Pandas live ____46____ China. They are black and white. They look very cute. Pandas like eating bamboo. A panda can eat ____47____ 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day! They spend most ____48____ their time eating and sleeping. But now pandas are ____49____ danger. There are not many pandas in the world. We should protect (保护) them. Let’s take action ____50____ save these lovely animals. 【答案】46. in 47. about##around 48. of 49. in 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的动物大熊猫，介绍了大熊猫的栖息地、外形、饮食习惯，指出大熊猫濒临危险，呼吁人们保护大熊猫。 【46题详解】 句意：熊猫生活在中国。live in为固定搭配，意为“居住在……”，后接国家等大范围地点，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：一只熊猫一天大约能吃10到20公斤竹子！about/around意为“大约”，用于描述数量范围，契合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：它们大部分时间都在吃和睡。most of为固定搭配，意为“大多数的……”，后接名词，符合语法。 【49题详解】 句意：但是现在大熊猫处于危险之中。in danger为固定短语，意为“处于危险中”，贴合大熊猫濒危的背景。 【50题详解】 句意：让我们采取行动拯救这些可爱的动物。take action to do sth.为固定用法，不定式表目的，意为“采取行动做某事”。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lucy! ________51________? B: I’m reading a book about animals. A: Sounds interesting. ________52________? B: My favorite animals are elephants. They are smart and friendly. A: I like elephants, too. ________53________? B: I often go to the zoo to see them. What about you? A: I usually watch videos about animals online. By the way, ________54________ this Saturday? B: I have no plans. Why? A: There is an animal show in the city park. Would you like to go with me? B: ________55________. What time shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at 9:00 a.m. at the park gate. B: Great! See you then. 【答案】51. What are you doing 52. What’s your favorite animal 53. Where do you usually see elephants 54. what are you going to do/what’s your plan 55. Sure, I’d love to/Yes, that sounds great 【解析】 【导语】本文是情景补全对话，主要讲述A和露西谈论喜欢的动物、了解动物的方式，最后A邀约露西周六一起去城市公园看动物表演。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I’m reading a book about animals.”可知，问句是在询问对方正在做什么，应用现在进行时的特殊疑问句。 【52题详解】 根据答语“My favorite animals are elephants.”可知，问句是询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么。 【53题详解】 根据答语“I often go to the zoo to see them.”可知，问句是询问对方经常在哪里看大象，应用where引导的特殊疑问句。 【54题详解】 根据答语“I have no plans.”以及后文A邀请B去看动物表演，可知问句是询问对方这周六是否有计划或是否有空。句末已有“this Saturday”，填空部分需构成一般疑问句语序。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Would you like to go with me?”以及下文“What time shall we meet?”可知B接受了邀请，表示愿意去。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 话题：A Letter to My Future Self 学校英语论坛(School English Forum)开设了“A Letter to My Future Self”专栏。假设你是李华，请给三年后的自己写一封信，谈谈你对自己的期望以及如何实现。 写作要点： 1. 三年后你想成为什么样的人(如：更努力学习、学会一项新技能等)； 2. 你计划怎样实现这些目标(如：每天读英语、参加社团等)； 3. 表达对未来的祝愿。 要求： 文中不要出现真实姓名和学校名称； 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Future Me, How is everything going? I’m writing to share my hopes with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Future Me, How is everything going? I’m writing to share my hopes with you. I hope that three years later, you will become a hard-working and confident person. You should be good at English and be able to play the guitar well. I also hope you will make more good friends. To make these come true, I will read English every morning and join the music club. I will also try to talk with others bravely. I won’t give up even when things are difficult. I believe you will be proud of yourself. Keep going! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：三年后自我期望、实现目标的计划、未来美好祝愿 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：问候对方，引出写信目的 主体段：分别介绍未来自我期望、实现目标的具体计划 结尾段：表达对未来的祝愿，自我鼓励 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：三年后自我期望 人物品质：hard-working and confident person/positive person/outgoing person/careful person等 个人技能：be good at English/be able to play the guitar well/be good at math/be able to swim well/master a new skill等 社交交友：make more good friends/get on well with classmates/have more close friends等 要点二：实现目标的计划 学习行动：read English every morning/do English exercises daily/take notes carefully in class等 社团实践：join the music club/join the sports club/take part in after‑school activities等 性格锻炼：try to talk with others bravely/be active in group work/communicate with partners more等 坚持态度：won’t give up even when things are difficult/stick to my plans/keep working hard when facing problems等 要点三：未来美好祝愿 祝愿语句：be proud of yourself/Keep going/make great progress/have a bright future等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $