精品解析：河南省周口市商水县希望初级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度七年级综合素养评估（六） 英 语 Units 7-9 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 累分人 座位号 得分 注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the number? A. 54,689. B. 45,698. C. 54,986. 2. Who is Mark’s sweater from? A. His aunt. B. His mother. C. His uncle. 3. What does the woman want to do next? A. Buy books. B. Visit the museum. C. Ask for the policeman. 4. What’s the date tomorrow? A. March 20th. B. March 21st. C. March 22nd. 5. How long will Tom take a shower next time? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 15 minutes. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the bank. 7. Which bus does the girl need to take? A. The No. 8 bus. B. The No. 18 bus. C. The No. 80 bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How many children went on the camp? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. How was the weather after they put up the tent? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where is the bookstore? A. Across from Sarah’s house. B. Behind Sarah’s house. C. Next to Sarah’s house. 11. Why does Sarah like the park best? A. Because it is very beautiful. B. Because the air there is very clean. C. Because she can play with her friends there. 12. What does Sarah like doing on weekends? A. Exercising. B. Reading. C. Shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13. What does the man want to buy for his brother? A. A pair of socks. B. A pair of shorts. C. A pair of shoes. 14. What’s the man’s brother’s favorite color? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 15. How much should the man pay? A. 440 yuan. B. 220 yuan. C. 110 yuan. 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅限一词，短文读两遍。 A school trip to the farm When to leave At seven __________ last Saturday morning How to get there By __________ What to do ●__________ some cute animals ●Learned about different kinds of __________ ●Made food with __________vegetables ●Helped some farmers do farm work 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Come and have a look at Star Clothes Store. We have a big sale this week. T-shirt Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL, 2XL Colors: blue, white, red, yellow Price: ¥80 Jacket Sizes: 10, 12, 18 Colors: red, brown, black Price: ¥120 (Don’t wash it in the washing machine.) Dress Sizes: 8, 10, 12, 16, 18 Colors: pink, black, yellow, red Price: ¥90 (buy two get one free) Trousers Sizes: 27, 28, 30, 32 Colors: black, brown, blue Price: ¥100 Address: No.32 North Street (take No.8 or No.15 bus to get to the store) Tel: 506-4892 (get more information) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can’t Mike buy in the store? A. A red T-shirt in size M. B. A green T-shirt in size L. C. A white T-shirt in size XL. D. A yellow T-shirt in size XS. 2. Which kind of the clothes can’t we wash in the washing machine? A. The jacket. B. The trousers. C. The T-shirt. D. The dress. 3. How much does Jack’s sister need to pay for three dresses? A. ¥90. B. ¥180. C. ¥200. D. ¥270. 4. How can we get more information about the sale? A. By reading a letter. B. By searching the internet. C By sending an e-mail. D. By making a phone call. 5. What can we know from the text? A. The T-shirts are ¥120 each. B. The dresses have four sizes. C. The jackets and the trousers are in three colors. D. Mrs. Bruce can take No.18 bus to get to the store. B Maria’s family goes on a trip to the beach every weekend. They do many activities on the beach, such as playing games, drawing pictures and flying kites. But this weekend, Maria’s family did something different on the beach. “The beach is so dirty and there is plenty of rubbish on it. Do you see that?” Maria’s father asked. Maria felt very sad to see so much rubbish. “What can we do?” she asked. “Let’s clean up the beach,” Maria’s father said. “OK,” everyone answered. And then they started their new activity. Maria’s brother walked along the beach to collect all kinds of rubbish. And Mum sorted (把……分类) them. Maria then put them in different big bags. What did Dad do? He took all the bags to the recycling (回收) center, which is not far from the beach. After a busy day, Maria felt so tired. But when she saw the clean beach, she felt happy. Finally, Maria’s family made a sign to keep the beach tidy and clean! Then they put up the sign there. They felt happy with what they did today. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Maria’s family do something different this weekend? A. Because the beach was full of rubbish. B. Because they wanted to try a new sport. C. Because Maria’s parents were very tired. D. Because there were many people on the beach. 7. What does the underlined part “new activity” refer to (指是)? A. Flying kites. B. Playing games. C. Drawing pictures. D. Cleaning up the beach. 8. Who put the rubbish in different bags? A. Maria. B. Maria’s brother. C. Maria’s mum. D. Maria’s dad. 9. Which sign may Maria’s family put up? A. B. C. D. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A Happy Family B. An Exciting Activity C Maria’s Family’s Special Beach Trip D. A Useful Sign C Red Square is a very famous square around the world. It’s in the middle of Moscow, Russia. “Red” also means “beautiful” in old Russian. Red Square is important to people in Russia. Russians like spending their days here. And on big days, they play music, sing and dance. There are even fantastic shows and lots of people come here to watch them. The best time to visit Red Square is from March to October. The weather is nice then. There are great buildings around Red Square. The Kremlin Palace is one of them. It is very large. St. Basil’s Cathedral is a big church (教堂). People like taking photos of it because it has different colors and special domes (穹顶), and beautiful paintings. GUM Shopping Center is a good place for shopping. The ice cream here is very famous. The State Historical Museum is a red building. In it, people can learn about Russian history and art. Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight (风景). They can also walk to Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Bridge and see the beautiful city at night. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A. Old. B. Wonderful. C. Sad. D. Bad. 12. Why do people take photos of St. Basil’s Cathedral? A. Because it is tall and large. B. Because it has famous ice cream. C. Because it is colorful and special. D. Because it has rich culture. 13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Russian history and art. B. Russian people and food. C. Buildings around Red Square. D. Beautiful nights of Red Square. 14. What do we know from the text? A. Red Square is only important to Russian people on big days. B. The Kremlin Palace is famous for its paintings. C. GUM Shopping Center is known for its special domes. D. People can enjoy the sight along the Moskva River near Red Square. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. TRAVEL. B. SPORTS. C. HEALTH. D. MUSIC. D Mr. Baker lives in Dongxing Community. He is a postman. He works in a small post office in the city. ____16____ Sometimes he feels very tired, but he likes his job very much. Today he doesn’t feel well and can’t go to work. So he asks his son Peter to help him. Peter is 19 years old. ____17____ “You have to go along Chang’an Street and you will see the train station at the first crossing. ____18____ The first bag is his and give it to him.” “After you get out of the flower shop, come back to Chang’an Street and turn right. ____19____ Go along Jiankang Road and you will find a pet hospital on your left. Michael works in the pet hospital. Give him the second bag.” “The last bag is for Mrs. Hill. ____20____ It’s across from the pet hospital, next to your cousin’s shoe store. Give her the bag. I am sure it is easy for you to find these places.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She works in a big hotel. B. He needs to work every day. C. Mr. White’s flower shop is beside the train station. D. Keep walking and turn left at the second crossing. E. Mr. Baker is telling him how to find the places now. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was Saturday yesterday. The ____21____ was very fine. The students of Class 5, ____22____ 7 had a trip to the forest. At first, Mr. Lee said, “During the ____23____, you will learn a lot about nature and have good fun.” Every student was ____24____ to hear that. It took them about half an hour to ____25____ the forest by bus. There they saw tall ____26____ and different kinds of plants. It was autumn, so a lot of leaves (叶子) turned yellow or red and began to ____27____. They were really beautiful. Some girls ____28____ some and wanted to use them as bookmarks (书签). ____29____ they walked through the forest, Mr. Lee told many facts about plants. All the students listened ____30____ and sometimes they asked some questions. When they stopped to have a rest, they saw a ____31____ rabbit in front of them. Everyone liked it very much. They kept quiet and ____32____ it run and jump happily. About five ____33____ later, it went away. Then Mr. Lee told the students that people should ____34____ nature and live in harmony (和谐) with nature. At the end of the day, the students felt tired but ____35____. They would like to have such a trip again. 21. A. health B. weather C. food D. body 22. A. Team B. Group C. Room D. Grade 23. A. trip B. lesson C. holiday D. game 24. A. busy B. sorry C. excited D. quiet 25. A. look after B. clean up C. arrive at D. pay for 26. A. walls B. trees C. tents D. islands 27. A. fall B. fly C. lose D. grow 28 A. threw B. covered C. collected D. littered 29. A. Because B. When C. But D. So 30. A. suddenly B. wisely C. quickly D. carefully 31. A. helpful B. smart C. lovely D. dirty 32. A. watched B. followed C. drew D. counted 33. A. weeks B. days C. minutes D. hours 34. A. change B. protect C. introduce D. check 35. A. safe B. thirsty C. famous D. happy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 easy if restaurant on market provide more they clean shop Hi, everyone! Welcome to our community! Now let me show you around it. Look! This is Centre Street. It’s ____36____ than 1,500 meters long. You can see many supermarkets and a big ____37____ on it. People like to walk along the street to go ____38____. There are all kinds of daily things here. We can always buy things ____39____ and save much money. After turning right at the end of the street, you will come to Green Street. On the street, you can see some ____40____. You can have different delicious foods in ____41____. Near the street, there is a small park. People often do exercise or play games here. The air here is really ____42____ and you can see beautiful flowers too. Not far from the park is a library. It is between the hospital and the school. ____43____ you like reading, the library is the best choice. It ____44____ you with plenty of good books. A cinema is near the library. Sometimes my friends and I go to see films here ____45____ weekends. I’m very glad to live in the community. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Mount Tai is in Shandong and it is one of China’s Five Great Mountains. Mount Tai welcomes a lot of visitors from all over the world every year. Then there ____46____ lots of waste on the mountain. To keep the mountain clean, many porters (搬运工) have to carry the bags of waste down on foot. ____47____ is really hard for them to do the work. Now robot dogs can help these porters. The robot dogs are very good ____48____ climbing mountains. They can carry up to 120 kg ____49____ work for four to six hours each time. It just takes them two hours ____50____ walk from the foot to the top of Mount Tai. They can do the job much faster. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Excuse me. ____________51____________? I want to buy some strawberries. B: No, there is no store around here. But there is one on Xingsheng Street. A: Xingsheng Street? ____________52____________? B: It’s about three kilometers from here A: Can I take a bus there? B: ____________53____________. You can also take the underground Line 3 there. A: How can I get to the underground station then? B: ____________54____________. You can find it on your left. A: OK. I see. ____________55____________. B: You’re welcome 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是赵军，你们班下周一的班会上要讨论如何节约用水。请你根据下面的提示，以“How to save water”为题写一篇英语短文，参与讨论。 提示： 1. 节约用水的原因； 2. 节约用水的方法(至少给出3种)； 3. 呼吁同学们节约用水。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰、意思连贯； 3. 70词左右。 How to save water __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度七年级综合素养评估（六） 英 语 Units 7-9 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 累分人 座位号 得分 注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the number? A. 54,689. B. 45,698. C. 54,986. 2. Who is Mark’s sweater from? A. His aunt. B. His mother. C. His uncle. 3. What does the woman want to do next? A. Buy books. B. Visit the museum. C. Ask for the policeman. 4. What’s the date tomorrow? A. March 20th. B. March 21st. C. March 22nd. 5. How long will Tom take a shower next time? A. For 5 minutes. B. For 10 minutes. C. For 15 minutes. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where does the girl want to go? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the bank. 7. Which bus does the girl need to take? A. The No. 8 bus. B. The No. 18 bus. C. The No. 80 bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How many children went on the camp? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. How was the weather after they put up the tent? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where is the bookstore? A. Across from Sarah’s house. B. Behind Sarah’s house. C. Next to Sarah’s house. 11. Why does Sarah like the park best? A. Because it is very beautiful. B. Because the air there is very clean. C. Because she can play with her friends there. 12. What does Sarah like doing on weekends? A. Exercising. B. Reading. C. Shopping. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13. What does the man want to buy for his brother? A. A pair of socks. B. A pair of shorts. C. A pair of shoes. 14. What’s the man’s brother’s favorite color? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 15. How much should the man pay? A. 440 yuan. B. 220 yuan. C. 110 yuan. 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅限一词，短文读两遍。 A school trip to the farm When to leave At seven __________ last Saturday morning How to get there By __________ What to do ●__________ some cute animals ●Learned about different kinds of __________ ●Made food with __________vegetables ●Helped some farmers do farm work 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Come and have a look at Star Clothes Store. We have a big sale this week. T-shirt Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL, 2XL Colors: blue, white, red, yellow Price: ¥80 Jacket Sizes: 10, 12, 18 Colors: red, brown, black Price: ¥120 (Don’t wash it in the washing machine.) Dress Sizes: 8 10, 12, 16, 18 Colors: pink, black, yellow, red Price: ¥90 (buy two get one free) Trousers Sizes: 27, 28, 30, 32 Colors: black, brown, blue Price: ¥100 Address: No.32 North Street (take No.8 or No.15 bus to get to the store) Tel: 506-4892 (get more information) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can’t Mike buy in the store? A. A red T-shirt in size M. B. A green T-shirt in size L. C. A white T-shirt in size XL. D. A yellow T-shirt in size XS. 2. Which kind of the clothes can’t we wash in the washing machine? A. The jacket. B. The trousers. C. The T-shirt. D. The dress. 3. How much does Jack’s sister need to pay for three dresses? A. ¥90. B. ¥180. C. ¥200. D. ¥270. 4. How can we get more information about the sale? A. By reading a letter. B. By searching the internet. C By sending an e-mail. D. By making a phone call. 5. What can we know from the text? A. The T-shirts are ¥120 each. B. The dresses have four sizes. C. The jackets and the trousers are in three colors. D. Mrs. Bruce can take No.18 bus to get to the store. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是Star Clothes Store的促销广告，介绍了T恤、夹克、连衣裙、裤子的尺码、颜色、价格等信息，还有店铺地址和电话。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据T-shirt部分“Sizes: XS, S, M, L, XL, 2XL; Colors: blue, white, red, yellow”可知，没有绿色的T恤，因此他买不到绿色T恤。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jacket部分“Don’t wash it in the washing machine.”可知，夹克不能机洗，故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据Dress部分“Price: ¥90 (buy two get one free)”可知，买三件只需付两件的钱，即90×2 = 180，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tel: 506-4892 (get more information)”可知，可通过打电话获取更多信息，故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jacket部分“Colors: red, brown, black”和Trousers部分“Colors: black, brown, blue”可知，夹克和裤子都有三种颜色，故选C。 B Maria’s family goes on a trip to the beach every weekend. They do many activities on the beach, such as playing games, drawing pictures and flying kites. But this weekend, Maria’s family did something different on the beach. “The beach is so dirty and there is plenty of rubbish on it. Do you see that?” Maria’s father asked. Maria felt very sad to see so much rubbish. “What can we do?” she asked. “Let’s clean up the beach,” Maria’s father said. “OK,” everyone answered. And then they started their new activity. Maria’s brother walked along the beach to collect all kinds of rubbish. And Mum sorted (把……分类) them. Maria then put them in different big bags. What did Dad do? He took all the bags to the recycling (回收) center, which is not far from the beach. After a busy day, Maria felt so tired. But when she saw the clean beach, she felt happy. Finally, Maria’s family made a sign to keep the beach tidy and clean! Then they put up the sign there. They felt happy with what they did today. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why did Maria’s family do something different this weekend? A. Because the beach was full of rubbish. B. Because they wanted to try a new sport. C. Because Maria’s parents were very tired. D. Because there were many people on the beach. 7. What does the underlined part “new activity” refer to (指的是)? A. Flying kites. B. Playing games. C. Drawing pictures. D. Cleaning up the beach. 8. Who put the rubbish in different bags? A. Maria. B. Maria’s brother. C. Maria’s mum. D. Maria’s dad. 9. Which sign may Maria’s family put up? A. B. C. D. 10. What is the best title for the text? A. A Happy Family B. An Exciting Activity C. Maria’s Family’s Special Beach Trip D. A Useful Sign 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Maria一家周末去海滩旅行，因海滩有很多垃圾，一家人进行清理并制作标识保持海滩整洁的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But this weekend, Maria’s family did something different on the beach. ‘The beach is so dirty and there is plenty of rubbish on it. Do you see that?’ Maria’s father asked.”可知，因为海滩满是垃圾，所以Maria一家做了不同的事，故选A。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Let’s clean up the beach,’ Maria's father said. ‘OK,’ everyone answered. And then they started their new activity.”可知，“new activity”指的是清理海滩，故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maria then put them in different big bags.”可知，是Maria把垃圾放进不同袋子，故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。Maria一家为保持海滩整洁制作标识，C选项是禁止乱扔垃圾的标识，符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章主要内容可知，本文讲述了Maria一家这次特别的海滩旅行，“Maria’s Family’s Special Beach Trip”作为标题最合适，故选C。 C Red Square is a very famous square around the world. It’s in the middle of Moscow, Russia. “Red” also means “beautiful” in old Russian. Red Square is important to people in Russia. Russians like spending their days here. And on big days, they play music, sing and dance. There are even fantastic shows and lots of people come here to watch them. The best time to visit Red Square is from March to October. The weather is nice then. There are great buildings around Red Square. The Kremlin Palace is one of them. It is very large. St. Basil’s Cathedral is a big church (教堂). People like taking photos of it because it has different colors and special domes (穹顶), and beautiful paintings. GUM Shopping Center is a good place for shopping. The ice cream here is very famous. The State Historical Museum is a red building. In it, people can learn about Russian history and art. Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight (风景). They can also walk to Bolshoy Moskvoretskiy Bridge and see the beautiful city at night. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined word “fantastic” mean? A. Old. B. Wonderful. C. Sad. D. Bad. 12. Why do people take photos of St. Basil’s Cathedral? A. Because it is tall and large. B. Because it has famous ice cream. C. Because it is colorful and special. D. Because it has rich culture. 13. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Russian history and art. B. Russian people and food. C. Buildings around Red Square. D. Beautiful nights of Red Square. 14. What do we know from the text? A. Red Square is only important to Russian people on big days. B. The Kremlin Palace is famous for its paintings. C. GUM Shopping Center is known for its special domes. D. People can enjoy the sight along the Moskva River near Red Square. 15. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. TRAVEL. B. SPORTS. C. HEALTH. D. MUSIC. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了莫斯科著名的红场，包括它的地理位置、活动、周围建筑以及附近的美景。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“lots of people come here to watch them”可知，此处的“fantastic”表示“精彩的、极好的”。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“because it has different colors and special domes, and beautiful paintings”可知，人们喜欢拍摄圣瓦西里大教堂是因为它色彩丰富、造型特别。故选C。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段介绍了红场周围的克里姆林宫、圣瓦西里大教堂、古姆百货公司和国家历史博物馆，主要讲的是红场周围的建筑。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Red Square is not far from the Moskva River. People can walk along the river and enjoy the sight”可知，红场附近人们可以沿着莫斯科河欣赏风景。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是著名旅游景点红场，属于旅游类文章，最可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选A。 D Mr. Baker lives in Dongxing Community. He is a postman. He works in a small post office in the city. ____16____ Sometimes he feels very tired, but he likes his job very much. Today he doesn’t feel well and can’t go to work. So he asks his son Peter to help him. Peter is 19 years old. ____17____ “You have to go along Chang’an Street and you will see the train station at the first crossing. ____18____ The first bag is his and give it to him.” “After you get out of the flower shop, come back to Chang’an Street and turn right. ____19____ Go along Jiankang Road and you will find a pet hospital on your left. Michael works in the pet hospital. Give him the second bag.” “The last bag is for Mrs. Hill. ____20____ It’s across from the pet hospital, next to your cousin’s shoe store. Give her the bag. I am sure it is easy for you to find these places.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She works in a big hotel. B. He needs to work every day. C. Mr. White’s flower shop is beside the train station. D. Keep walking and turn left at the second crossing. E. Mr. Baker is telling him how to find the places now. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贝克先生因身体不适让儿子彼得帮忙送包裹，并详细告知送包裹的地点和路线。 【16题详解】 根据“Sometimes he feels very tired, but he likes his job very much.”可知，此处应是介绍贝克先生工作的情况，选项B“他需要每天都工作。”符合语境，引出了他工作辛苦但喜欢这份工作的内容。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“So he asks his son Peter to help him.”和下文贝克先生告知彼得如何找到收件人的位置可知，此处应是贝克先生开始告诉彼得怎么做，选项E“贝克先生正在告诉他如何找到这些地方。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“You have to go along Chang’an Street and you will see the train station at the first crossing.”以及“The first bag is his and give it to him.”可知，此处应是介绍与第一个包裹接收人相关的地点信息，选项C“怀特先生的花店在火车站旁边。”符合语境，进一步说明了路线和地点。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“After you get out of the flower shop, come back to Chang’an Street and turn right.”以及“Go along Jiankang Road and you will find a pet hospital on your left.”可知，此处应是继续介绍去下一个地点的路线，选项D“继续走，在第二个十字路口左转。”符合语境，衔接了前后路线。故选D。 20题详解】 根据“The last bag is for Mrs. Hill.”可知，此处应是介绍希尔夫人的相关信息，选项A“她在一家大酒店工作。”符合语境，说明了最后一个包裹接收人的工作地点。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was Saturday yesterday. The ____21____ was very fine. The students of Class 5, ____22____ 7 had a trip to the forest. At first, Mr. Lee said, “During the ____23____, you will learn a lot about nature and have good fun.” Every student was ____24____ to hear that. It took them about half an hour to ____25____ the forest by bus. There they saw tall ____26____ and different kinds of plants. It was autumn, so a lot of leaves (叶子) turned yellow or red and began to ____27____. They were really beautiful. Some girls ____28____ some and wanted to use them as bookmarks (书签). ____29____ they walked through the forest, Mr. Lee told many facts about plants. All the students listened ____30____ and sometimes they asked some questions. When they stopped to have a rest, they saw a ____31____ rabbit in front of them. Everyone liked it very much. They kept quiet and ____32____ it run and jump happily. About five ____33____ later, it went away. Then Mr. Lee told the students that people should ____34____ nature and live in harmony (和谐) with nature. At the end of the day, the students felt tired but ____35____. They would like to have such a trip again. 21. A. health B. weather C. food D. body 22. A. Team B. Group C. Room D. Grade 23. A. trip B. lesson C. holiday D. game 24. A. busy B. sorry C. excited D. quiet 25. A. look after B. clean up C. arrive at D. pay for 26. A. walls B. trees C. tents D. islands 27. A. fall B. fly C. lose D. grow 28. A. threw B. covered C. collected D. littered 29. A. Because B. When C. But D. So 30. A. suddenly B. wisely C. quickly D. carefully 31. A. helpful B. smart C. lovely D. dirty 32. A. watched B. followed C. drew D. counted 33. A. weeks B. days C. minutes D. hours 34. A. change B. protect C. introduce D. check 35. A. safe B. thirsty C. famous D. happy 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级五班学生在森林郊游中的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：天气很好。 health健康；weather天气；food食物；body身体。根据“It was Saturday yesterday”可知，是指昨天的天气很好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：七年级五班的学生进行了一次森林之旅。 Team队；Group组；Room房间；Grade年级。根据“Class 5, ... 7”可知，是指七年级五班。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：在旅行期间，你们将学到很多关于自然的知识，并玩得开心。 trip旅行；lesson课程；holiday假期；game游戏。根据“had a trip to the forest.”可知，是指旅行期间。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：每个学生听到都很兴奋。 busy忙碌的；sorry抱歉的；excited兴奋的；quiet安静的。根据“you will learn a lot about nature and have good fun”可知，学生听了老师说的旅行后，应是感到兴奋。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：坐公交车到达森林花了他们半小时。 look after照顾；clean up清理；arrive at到达；pay for支付。根据“the forest by bus”可知，是指坐公交车到达森林。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：在那里，他们看到了高大的树木和各种不同的植物。 walls墙；trees树；tents帐篷；islands岛屿。根据“the forest”可知，是在森林里看到了树。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这是秋天，所以许多叶子变黄或变红，并开始飘落。 fall掉落；fly飞；lose失去；grow生长。根据“It was autumn”可知，秋天树叶开始掉落。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：一些女孩收集了一些，想要用它们作书签。 threw扔；covered覆盖；collected收集；littered乱扔。根据“wanted to use them as bookmarks”可知，是指收集树叶，用作书签。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当他们穿过森林时，李老师讲解了很多关于植物的事实。 Because因为；When当……时；But但是；So所以。根据“they walked through the forest”可知，是指当他们穿过森林时，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：所有的学生都认真听，有时他们会问一些问题。 suddenly突然；wisely明智地；quickly快速地；carefully认真地。根据“All the students listened”可知，学生应是认真地听老师讲解。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：当他们停下来休息时，他们看到面前有一只可爱的兔子。 helpful有帮助的；smart聪明的；lovely可爱的；dirty脏的。根据“Everyone liked it very much.”可知，是看到了一只可爱的兔子。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他们保持安静，看着它快乐地奔跑和跳跃。 watched观看；followed跟随；drew画；counted数数。根据“it run and jump happily.”可知，是观看兔子奔跑和跳跃。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：约五分钟后，它走开了。 weeks周；days天；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“it went away”可知，是大约五分钟后，兔子离开了。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：然后李老师告诉学生们，人们应当保护自然，与自然和谐共存。 change改变；protect保护；introduce介绍；check检查。根据“live in harmony (和谐) with nature.”可知，是人们应该保护自然。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：一天结束时，学生们感到很累，但很开心。 safe安全的；thirsty口渴的；famous著名的；happy高兴的。根据“tired but ...”可知，很累但是很高兴。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 easy if restaurant on market provide more they clean shop Hi, everyone! Welcome to our community! Now let me show you around it. Look! This is Centre Street. It’s ____36____ than 1,500 meters long. You can see many supermarkets and a big ____37____ on it. People like to walk along the street to go ____38____. There are all kinds of daily things here. We can always buy things ____39____ and save much money. After turning right at the end of the street, you will come to Green Street. On the street, you can see some ____40____. You can have different delicious foods in ____41____. Near the street, there is a small park. People often do exercise or play games here. The air here is really ____42____ and you can see beautiful flowers too. Not far from the park is a library. It is between the hospital and the school. ____43____ you like reading, the library is the best choice. It ____44____ you with plenty of good books. A cinema is near the library. Sometimes my friends and I go to see films here ____45____ weekends. I’m very glad to live in the community. 【答案】36. more 37. market 38. shopping 39. easily 40. restaurants 41. them 42. clean 43. If 44. provides 45. on 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍作者所在社区的情况，包含街道上的各类设施、街道旁的公园、图书馆、电影院等，展现社区生活场景。 【36题详解】 句意：它超过1500米长。根据“than 1,500 meters long”，结合所给词可知，“more than”是固定搭配，表示“超过”，符合描述街道长度的语境，故填more。 【37题详解】 句意：你能在街上看到很多超市和一个大市场。根据“You can see many supermarkets and a big ...”，结合社区街道有各类场所的语境及所给词可知，“market市场”符合语境，前面有“a”应用单数形式，故填market。 【38题详解】 句意：人们喜欢沿着街道去购物。根据“People like to walk along the street to go ...”，结合街道有超市等可购物的语境及所给词可知，“go shopping去购物”是固定短语，符合语境，故shop应用动名词形式，故填shopping。 【39题详解】 句意：我们总能轻松买到东西并节省很多钱。根据“buy things”可知，需要用副词修饰动词短语。结合所给词，easy的副词形式“easily容易地，轻松地”符合能便捷购物的语境，故填easily。 【40题详解】 句意：在街道上，你能看到一些餐馆。根据“You can have different delicious foods in ...”，结合能吃到美食场所语境及所给词可知，“restaurant餐馆”符合要求，且“some”后应接复数形式，故填restaurants。 【41题详解】 句意：你能在餐馆里吃到不同的美味食物。根据前文提到“some restaurants”可知，这里指代餐馆，介词“in”后应用they的宾格形式“them”，故填them。 【42题详解】 句意：这里的空气真的很清新，你也能看到漂亮的花。根据“The air here is really ...”，结合公园空气好的语境及所给词可知，“clean干净的，清新的”可以描述空气状态，故填clean。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢阅读，图书馆是最好的选择。根据“... you like reading, the library is the best choice”，结合假设喜欢阅读就选图书馆的语境及所给词可知，“If如果”引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填If。 【44题详解】 句意：它给你提供大量好书。根据“It ... you with plenty of good books”可知，“provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物”是固定搭配，provide “提供”符合语境；主语“It”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词应用单三形式“provides”，故填provides。 【45题详解】 句意：有时我的朋友们和我在周末来这里看电影。根据“go to see films here ... weekends”可知，“on weekends在周末”是固定短语，在句中作时间状语，符合语境，故填on。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Mount Tai is in Shandong and it is one of China’s Five Great Mountains. Mount Tai welcomes a lot of visitors from all over the world every year. Then there ____46____ lots of waste on the mountain. To keep the mountain clean, many porters (搬运工) have to carry the bags of waste down on foot. ____47____ is really hard for them to do the work. Now robot dogs can help these porters. The robot dogs are very good ____48____ climbing mountains. They can carry up to 120 kg ____49____ work for four to six hours each time. It just takes them two hours ____50____ walk from the foot to the top of Mount Tai. They can do the job much faster. 【答案】46. is 47. It 48. at 49. and 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山的环境问题及机器人狗如何帮助搬运工清理垃圾。 【46题详解】 句意：然后泰山上有很多垃圾。此处是there be句型，句子描述的是事实，用一般现在时，且主语是不可数名词waste，故be用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：对他们来说做这项工作真的很困难。此处是句型It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”，用it作形式主语。故填It。 【48题详解】 句意：机器人狗非常擅长爬山。此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”。故填at。 【49题详解】 句意：它们每次可以携带多达120公斤的垃圾，并工作4到6小时。“carry up to 120 kg”和“work for four to six hours”是并列动作，需用“and”连接。故填and。 【50题详解】 句意：它们从山脚到山顶只需两小时。此处是固定句型It takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多少时间”，空处用不定式作主语。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A: Excuse me. ____________51____________? I want to buy some strawberries. B: No, there is no store around here. But there is one on Xingsheng Street. A: Xingsheng Street? ____________52____________? B: It’s about three kilometers from here A: Can I take a bus there? B: ____________53____________. You can also take the underground Line 3 there. A: How can I get to the underground station then? B: ____________54____________. You can find it on your left. A: OK. I see. ____________55____________. B: You’re welcome. 【答案】51. Is there a store around here 52. How far is it (from here) 53. Yes, you can /Sure/… 54. Just go along the street, and then turn right at the second crossing/Walk along Dongshun Road, and turn right at the first crossing/Go straight until you get to the end of the street/… 55. Thank you/Thanks a lot/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间关于问路和指路的对话。 【51题详解】 根据B的回答“不，这附近没有商店。但在兴盛街有一家。”可知，A在询问这附近是否有商店。故填Is there a store around here。 【52题详解】 根据B的回答“离这里大约三公里。”可知，A在询问距离，即问兴盛街离这里有多远。故填How far is it (from here)。 【53题详解】 根据A提问“我可以乘公交车去那里吗？”可知，此处应该回答可以或者不可以，再根据后一句“你也可以乘坐地铁3号线到那里。”可知，乘公交车是可以的。故填Yes, you can /Sure/…。 【54题详解】 根据A的提问“那我怎么去地铁站呢?”可知，此处应该回答去地铁站的路线。故填Just go along the street, and then turn right at the second crossing/Walk along Dongshun Road, and turn right at the first crossing/Go straight until you get to the end of the street/…。 【55题详解】 根据B的回答“不客气。”可知，此处应该表示感谢。故填Thank you/Thanks a lot/…。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是赵军，你们班下周一的班会上要讨论如何节约用水。请你根据下面的提示，以“How to save water”为题写一篇英语短文，参与讨论。 提示： 1. 节约用水的原因； 2. 节约用水的方法(至少给出3种)； 3. 呼吁同学们节约用水。 要求： 1. 必须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰、意思连贯； 3. 70词左右。 How to save water __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to save water Water is very important to us, but there isn’t enough water on the earth. So we have to save water in our daily life. How to save water then? There are many ways. For example, turn off the tap right away after using it. Use the water to clean the floor when finishing washing the clothes. Take a short shower, not a bath. We can also collect rainwater for using later. Every drop of water counts. Let’s start saving water from now on! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意按提示要求写，需涵盖节约用水的原因、至少3种节约用水的方法及呼吁同学们节约用水，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明水对人类重要但地球水资源不足，引出要节约用水的话题； 第二步，列举节约用水方法(用完水关水龙头、用洗衣水拖地、短淋浴代替泡澡、收集雨水)； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家从现在开始节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ① be important to 对……重要 ② enough water 足够的水 ③ turn off the tap 关水龙头 ④ clean the floor 打扫地板 ⑤ take a short shower 短时间淋浴 ⑥ collect rainwater 收集雨水 [高分句型] ① There are many ways. (含有There are句型) ② Use the water to clean the floor when finishing washing the clothes. (含有时间状语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $