内容正文:
2026年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟二
英语
第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Ski Resorts in China
China, a land of diverse landscapes and rich culture, boasts some of the most spectacular ski resorts in the world. Would you like to travel for a skiing getaway? This list of the top ski resorts in China will help you plan a perfect ski vacation.
Yabuli Ski Resort
Featuring 17 ski trails and a snow season lasting up to five months, Yabuli, one of the largest comprehensive snow training centers in China, meets the needs of professional ski training. Its “Erguokui” trail is famous as one of the steepest off-piste runs in Asia.
Beidahu Ski Resort
Known for its excellent snow quality, Beidahu Ski Resort offers a family-friendly resort experience. It provides comfortable accommodation, various dining options and dedicated children's services, which make it an ideal destination for family trips. The resort has 20 beginner trails, 34 intermediate trails, 9 advanced trails,10 chairlifts and 7 magic carpets.
Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort
As the only alpine ski resort in China connected to a city, it features 54 trails surrounded by beautiful scenery, making it an excellent spot to enjoy sunsets over the slopes.
Songhua Lake Ski Resort
Home to one of the longest alpine ski runs in China, the Songhua Lake Ski Resort slope is approximately 5.23 kilometers in length, with a total of 34 high-quality trails. Chairlifts provide direct access to the summit, where visitors can enjoy amazing sunsets over the slopes.
1. If you need professional ski training, where would you like to go?
A. Yabuli Ski Resort. B. Beidahu Ski Resort.
C. Songhua Lake Ski Resort. D. Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort.
2. What makes Beidahu Ski Resort special?
A. It has the best snow quality.
B. It has a five-month snow season.
C. It provides a family-friendly experience.
D. It's the only alpine ski resort connected to a city.
3. What do Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort and Songhua Lake Ski Resort have in common?
A. Both have high-quality trails. B. Both are open to the public for free.
C. Both focus on professional ski training. D. Both offer beautiful sunset views over the slopes.
4. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure. B. A business magazine.
C. A geography textbook. D. A scientific research report.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文简单介绍了中国四大顶级滑雪场,包括各自的特点和优势。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Yabuli Ski Resort部分中的“Featuring 17 ski trails and a snow season lasting up to five months, Yabuli, one of the largest comprehensive snow training centers in China, meets the needs of professional ski training.(亚布力拥有17条滑雪道和长达5个月的雪季,是中国最大的综合滑雪培训中心之一,满足专业滑雪培训的需求。)”可知,亚布力滑雪场是中国最大的综合性雪上训练中心之一,因此,如果需要专业滑雪训练,应该去亚布力滑雪场。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Beidahu Ski Resort部分中的“Known for its excellent snow quality, Beidahu Ski Resort offers a family-friendly resort experience.(北大湖滑雪场以其优良的雪质而闻名,为您提供家庭友好的度假体验。)”可知,北大壶滑雪场的特别之处在于它提供家庭友好的体验。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort部分中的“As the only alpine ski resort in China connected to a city, it features 54 trails surrounded by beautiful scenery, making it an excellent spot to enjoy sunsets over the slopes.( 作为中国唯一一个与城市相连的高山滑雪胜地,它拥有54条被美景环绕的滑雪道,是欣赏山坡上日落的绝佳地点。)”和Songhua Lake Ski Resort部分中的“Chairlifts provide direct access to the summit, where visitors can enjoy amazing sunsets over the slopes.(缆车可以直接到达山顶,在那里游客可以欣赏斜坡上令人惊叹的日落。)”可知,将军山滑雪场和松花湖滑雪场的共同点是都可以欣赏到山坡上的美丽日落。故选D。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“China, a land of diverse landscapes and rich culture, boasts some of the most spectacular ski resorts in the world. Would you like to travel for a skiing getaway? This list of the top ski resorts in China will help you plan a perfect ski vacation.( 中国是一个风景多样、文化丰富的国家,拥有一些世界上最壮观的滑雪胜地。你想去滑雪度假吗?这张中国顶级滑雪胜地的清单将帮助你计划一个完美的滑雪假期。)”可知,文章介绍了中国一些最壮观的滑雪场,旨在帮助读者计划完美的滑雪假期。因此,这篇文章很可能来自一本旅游手册。故选A。
B
One Tuesday morning in 2016, Travis Rudolph, a star football player at Florida State University, visited Montford Middle School in Florida with his teammates. While most students crowded around the athletes, Rudolph noticed a boy sitting alone in the cafeteria. The boy, Bo Paske, a sixth grader with autism (自闭症), often ate lunch by himself. Without hesitation, Rudolph asked, “Can I sit with you?”
Their simple pizza lunch was captured (拍摄) in a photo that Bo’s mother, Leah Paske, later shared on Facebook. In her post, Leah revealed her daily worries about Bo’s loneliness. “Autism might protect him from noticing stares or missed birthday parties,” she wrote, “but my heart aches when he eats alone.” The photo quickly went viral, receiving over 14,000 shares and national media attention. Reporters interviewed the pair, and Bo’s story inspired countless discussions about autism and kindness.
When asked about his act, Rudolph said, “I just wanted to be kind. Everyone deserves respect”. Bo described the experience as “like sitting on a rainbow” Rudolph signed Bo’s lunchbox, turning an ordinary school day into a lifelong memory. Years later, Bo still keeps the signed lunchbox as a cherished reminder of that special moment.
Leah later wrote: “For one day, I didn’t worry if my son ate alone. A hero sat across from him.” The story reminded the world that small acts of kindness can bridge differences and create light in unexpected places—proving that even brief connections can leave lasting influence on hearts.
5. Where did Rudolph meet Bo?
A. At a football field. B. In the school cafeteria.
C. At a birthday party. D. At a community event.
6. Why did Rudolph decide to sit with Bo?
A. He noticed Bo was alone and wanted to be kind.
B. He wanted to become famous on social media.
C. The school asked him to help students with autism.
D. He was tired of talking to other students.
7. What did Rudolph sign for Bo?
A. A football. B. A photo. C. A lunchbox. D. A book.
8. What is the best title for the text?
A. Teamwork Wins Football Games
B. A Lunch Table Moment That Touched Millions
C. Understanding Autism in Schools
D. How Social Media Can Make Stories Popular
【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了明星橄榄球运动员Rudolph在学校自助餐厅与自闭症男孩Bo一起吃披萨午餐这一善举, 这一简单的举动被拍摄下来并在网上传播,感动了无数人。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“While most students crowded around the athletes, Rudolph noticed a boy sitting alone in the cafeteria. The boy, Bo Paske, a sixth grader with autism (自闭症), often ate lunch by himself. (当大多数学生都围着运动员时,Rudolph注意到一个男孩独自坐在自助餐厅里。这个男孩名叫Bo Paske,是一名患有自闭症的六年级学生,他经常一个人吃午饭。)”可知,Rudolph是在学校的自助餐厅(cafeteria)遇到Bo的,故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Without hesitation, Rudolph asked, ‘Can I sit with you?’ (Rudolph毫不犹豫地问:“我能和你坐在一起吗?”)”以及第三段Rudolph说的“I just wanted to be kind. Everyone deserves respect. (我只是想做个好人。每个人都值得尊重。)” 可知,Rudolph看到Bo独自坐着,他想要友善待人,所以决定和Bo坐在一起。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Rudolph signed Bo’s lunchbox, turning an ordinary school day into a lifelong memory. (Rudolph在Bo的午餐盒上签名,把一个普通的上学日变成了一生的记忆。)” 可知,Rudolph为Bo在午餐盒(lunchbox)上签名。故选C。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要讲述了明星橄榄球运动员Rudolph在学校自助餐厅与自闭症男孩Bo一起吃披萨午餐这一善举,这一简单的举动被拍摄下来并在网上传播,感动了无数人。所以B选项“触动数百万人的午餐桌时刻”准确概括了文章核心内容,适合作标题,故选B。
C
I’ve kept many of my childhood friendships so far. But as we grew up, some of them moved to other cities and those who remained in my city have jobs and families. Planning our schedules was challenging. I had to find a new way to make friends. So I asked relationship experts for their suggestions.
First, consider what’s keeping you from expanding your friendships. “We can give it different names, like the fear of not being liked, or the fear of doing it wrong, or the fear of being judged,” says Shasta Nelson. “Behind all of that is the fear of being rejected (拒绝).”
If you’re looking for someone online who shares your interest like hiking, the app Meetup may be a perfect choice for you.
After hanging out online for some time, you may want to get together in person. But there’s always a risk of rejection. Still, someone needs to take the first step. Coffee or lunch is a good place to start. If you both own pets, meet at a dog park.
Make safety an important thing by meeting in a public space. If you don’t think you know enough about them, keep your friendship online until you feel more comfortable getting together. Don’t let the rush of making a new friend cloud your better judgment.
After you’ve made the move from online friends to friends in real life, there’s no reason you can’t toggle (切换) between online and in-person friendships. Keep the momentum (势头) going and stay connected with your friends.
9. What made the author change her way of making friends?
A. Moving to a new city.
B. Having only a few friends in her city.
C. Becoming a relationship expert.
D. Being difficult to keep in touch with old friends.
10. Why did the author mention Shasta Nelson’s words in Paragraph 2?
A. To discuss why people are often rejected.
B. To encourage people to be open to new friends.
C. To explain why people find it hard to make new friends.
D. To prove that friendships are important in people’s lives.
11. What can people do with Meetup?
A. Make online friends with similar interests.
B. Learn how to get along well with others.
C. Develop various new hobbies.
D. Catch up with old friends.
12. What does the underlined word “cloud” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Form. B. Accept. C. Test. D. Confuse.
【答案】9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在网上交友以及维持这样的友谊。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But as we grew up, some of them moved to other cities and those who remained in my city have jobs and families. Planning our schedules was challenging. I had to find a new way to make friends.(但随着我们长大,他们中的一些人搬到了其他城市,而留在我所在城市的人有了工作和家庭。计划我们的日程是很有挑战性的。我必须找到一种新的交朋友的方式。)”可知,作者之所以要找到新的交友方式是因为她很难和老朋友保持联系。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“First, consider what’s keeping you from expanding your friendships. “We can give it different names, like the fear of not being liked, or the fear of doing it wrong, or the fear of being judged,” says Shasta Nelson. “Behind all of that is the fear of being rejected (拒绝).(首先,考虑是什么阻碍了你扩大友谊。“我们可以给它起不同的名字,比如害怕不被喜欢,或者害怕做错,或者害怕被评判,”Shasta Nelson说。“这一切的背后是害怕被拒绝。”)”可知,作者在第二段提到Shasta Nelson的话是为了解释我们为什么很难交到新朋友。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you’re looking for someone online who shares your interest like hiking, the app Meetup may be a perfect choice for you.(如果你正在网上寻找一个和你有共同爱好的人,比如徒步旅行,Meetup应用程序可能是你的完美选择。)”可知,人们可以用Meetup应用程序结交拥有共同爱好的人。故选A。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词上一句“If you don’t think you know enough about them, keep your friendship online until you feel more comfortable getting together.(如果你觉得你对他们还不够了解,那就把你们的友谊保持在网上,直到你们在一起感觉更舒服为止。)”可知,作者建议要足够了解网友再线下见面。由此可知,划线单词的词义指的是不要让匆忙的交友“混淆”你的判断,cloud的意思是“混淆”,和Confuse意思相近。故选D。
第二节 小标题阅读(共3道小题,每小题3分,共9分)
下面文章中13-15题需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Importance of Festivals in a Child’s Life
Festivals are a part of our culture. We have grown up around them. Children enjoy festivals more than adults. In fact, there are a lot of things that children can learn from celebrating festivals.
____13____
Festivals mean that the entire family can be together. Kids and parents find time to help each other to decorate their houses, prepare delicacies(美食), make gifts and so on. This allows children to form a stronger bond with their family and relatives.
Create a sense of togetherness
Celebrations always involve people coming together and helping each other to have a good time. In fact, it brings families closer and makes them more connected.
____14____
Festivals are a great way to understand one’s culture. A child can be taught more about their culture and their country during festivals and celebrations. This makes them proud of their country and culture.
____15____
Festivals also mean gift-giving and sharing. The exchange of gifts teaches children to share joys. When children participate in donating or gifting to the poor during festivals, they learn to share and care for others. While celebrations can be a fun time for children, the lessons they receive are even more valuable and long-lasting.
A. Bring family together
B. Learn the value of sharing
C. Understanding their parents
D. Help them know their culture
【答案】13. A 14. D
15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文的体裁是说明文。主要介绍了节日在孩子生活中的重要性。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“Festivals mean that the entire family can be together. (节日意味着整个家庭可以聚在一起)”以及“This allows children to form a stronger bond with their family and relatives.(这使孩子们能够与家人和亲戚建立更紧密的联系。)”可推理出本段主要讲的是节日会将家人聚在一起,A项“Bring family together(将家人聚在一起)”表达的含义适合用做本段标题,故选A项。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Festivals are a great way to understand one’s culture. (节日是了解一个人文化的绝佳方式)”可推理出本段主要讲的是节日会帮助孩子了解他们的文化,D项“Help them know their culture(帮助他们了解他们的文化)”表达的含义适合用做本段标题,故选D项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Festivals also mean gift-giving and sharing(节日也意味着互赠礼物和分享)”可推理出本段主要讲的是节日有助于孩子懂得分享的价值,B项“Learn the value of sharing(学会分享的价值)”表达的含义适合用做本段标题,故选B项。
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,了解其大意,并从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When my friend first suggested that we join the new Tai Chi Club at school, I ____16____. I always believed tai chi was for old people. After the first class, ____17____, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. It was amazing!
The first few tai chi classes were fun and ____18____, and the moves really caught my imagination, with descriptive names like “white crane spreading its wings” and “golden rooster standing on one leg”. Later, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same ____19____ over and over again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and ____20____ peace of mind while performing the routine. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly ____21____, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my ____22____ for tai chi returned stronger than ever.
A year of practising tai chi has had a(n) ____23____ effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more ____24____ during the day. I feel happier and more confident. Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful _____25_____. I am sure I will continue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me.
16. A. hesitated B. obeyed C. sighed D. nodded
17. A. besides B. otherwise C. however D. therefore
18. A. safe B. easy C. popular D. necessary
19. A. moves B. homework C. chores D. jobs
20. A. refer to B. focus on C. turn off D. suffer from
21. A. controlled B. repaired C. completed D. improved
22. A. ambition B. gratitude C. love D. sympathy
23. A. positive B. creative C. objective D. attractive
24. A. sleepy B. enthusiastic C. energetic D. sensitive
25. A. celebrations B. situations C. directions D. destinations
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在练习太极后对于太极的改观及太极给作者带来的好处。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我的朋友第一次建议我们加入学校新成立的太极俱乐部时,我犹豫了。A. hesitated犹豫;B. obeyed遵守;C. sighed叹气;D. nodded点头。根据后文“I always believed tai chi was for old people.”可知,作者一直以为太极是老年人的运动,所以当朋友建议加入太极俱乐部时,作者是犹豫的。故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在第一节课之后,我不得不承认我对太极的认识是错误的。A. besides此外;B. otherwise否则;C. however然而;D. therefore因此。根据后文“I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi.”可知,在上了第一节课之后,作者对太极的认识改观了,此处为转折关系。故选C项。
【18题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:前几节太极课很有趣,也很简单,动作真的很吸引我,有“白鹤亮翅”和“金鸡独立”这样描述性的名字。A. safe安全的;B. easy简单的,容易的;C. popular受欢迎的;D. necessary必要的。根据前文“The first few tai chi classes”及“and the moves really caught my imagination”可知,前几节课是入门,因此较为简单。故选B项。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:后来,我发现自己厌倦了,身上疼痛,因为一遍又一遍地做着同样的动作。A. moves动作;B. homework家庭作业;C. chores琐事;D. jobs工作。根据上文“the moves really caught my imagination”可知,在接下来的课上,由于一直重复太极的动作,作者感到厌倦,身上疼痛。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:幸运的是,我的教练教我如何放松我的肌肉,并在练习时专注于内心的平静。A. refer to指的是,参考;B. focus on专注于;C. turn off关闭;D. suffer from遭受。根据“my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and ____5____ peace of mind while performing the routine.”及最后一段“enabling me to stay cool in stressful ____10____.”可知,教练教作者放松肌肉,专注内心的平静。故选B项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:记住太极拳的这些要求,我满足地发现,我的平衡性和灵活性慢慢提高了,我能够做更多的高难度动作,我对太极拳的爱比以往任何时候都更强烈。A. controlled控制;B. repaired修理;C. completed完成;D. improved提高。根据前文“With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility”可知,作者记住太极拳的要求,满足地发现,自己的平衡性和灵活性提高了。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ambition野心,抱负;B. gratitude感激;C. love爱;D. sympathy同情。根据前文“I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly ____6____, that I was able to do more difficult moves”及“for tai chi returned stronger than ever”可知,作者发现自己进步了,因此,开始更加热爱太极拳。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:练习了一年太极对我的日常生活产生了积极的影响。A. positive积极的;B. creative有创造力的;C. objective客观的;D. attractive有吸引力的。根据后文“I sleep better at night, and I am more ____9____ during the day. I feel happier and more confident.”可知,练习太极对作者产生了积极的影响。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我晚上睡得更好,白天也更有精力。A. sleepy困倦的;B. enthusiastic热情的;C. energetic精力充沛的;D. sensitive敏感的。根据前文“I sleep better at night”可知,晚上睡得更好,白天精力就更充沛。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:太极教会了我放松我的头脑,使我在有压力的情况下保持冷静。A. celebrations庆祝;B. situations情况,形势;C. directions方向;D. destinations目的地。根据“Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful”可知,太极教会了作者在有压力的情况下保持冷静。故选B项。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. We can gain almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some ___26___ (true) life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to ___27___ huge amount of information. Now the Internet ___28___ (become) the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably ___29___ (convenience), as all sorts of goods and services ___30___ (provide) by e-commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in touch with loved ones ___31___ share our hobbies. Though the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has ___32___ (it) problems. We must be aware ___33___ these problems and be careful ___34___ (use) the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and ____35____ (inspire) for everyone.
【答案】26. truly
27. a 28. has become
29. convenient
30. are provided
31. who##that
32. its 33. of
34. to use 35. inspiration
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文,文章介绍了互联网带来的益处,并告诉我们应如何正确使用互联网。
【26题详解】
考查副词。句意:我们几乎可以在网上完成任何事情——上网带来了一些真正改变生活的优势。修饰形容词life-changing应用副词形式,故填truly。
【27题详解】
考查冠词。句意:互联网的最大优势之一在于快速和容易地获取大量的信息。a huge amount of为固定短语,意为“大量的”。故填a。
【28题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的第一个地方。设空处在主句中作谓语,由now并结合句意,此处描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果和影响,表示“已经成为”,用现在完成时,主语为the Internet,谓语动词用是单数形式,故填has become。
【29题详解】
考查形容词。句意:同时,它也使我们的生活变得难以置信的方便,电子商务提供了各种各样的商品和服务。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法,空处需填形容词convenient作宾语补足语。故填convenient。
【30题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。as引导状语从句,设空处在从句中作谓语,主语all sorts of goods and services和动词provide之间为被动关系,需用被动语态,描述现在的事实用一般现在时,主语是all sorts of goods and services,谓语动词用复数。故填are provided。
【31题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:无论我们在哪里,我们都能与分享我们爱好的人保持联系。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词loved ones,在从句中作主语,指人,用关系代词who或者that引导,故填who/that。
【32题详解】
考查代词。句意:虽然互联网带来了许多宝贵的优势,被连接有它的问题。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词its作定语,指代“互联网的”,故填its。
【33题详解】
考查介词。句意:我们必须意识到这些问题,并谨慎、负责任地使用互联网。be aware of为固定短语,意为“意识到”。故填of。
【34题详解】
考查不定式。句意:同上。Be careful to do sth.“小心做某事”,不定式作状语,故填to use。
【35题详解】
考查名词。句意:只有这样,互联网才能成为一个发现,奇迹和鼓舞人心的地方。空处和“discovery, wonder”并列,需填名词作介词of的宾语。故填inspiration。
第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5道小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
“What shall I read?” ____36____ You might have asked yourself this question more than once. If you are not sure what to read, you can get ideas from different sources, but it is also important to develop your own taste.
To start with, ask your friends, parents and teachers to recommend what books you ought to read. ____37____ 大多数人会乐于分享他们最喜欢的书. Teachers in particular can provide suggestions for interesting reading materials that can be found in the library or bookshop easily. ____38____ You could also read book reviews in newspapers, in magazines or online. A book review can often tell you whether a book is worth reading or not.
These ideas should point you in the right direction. However, you must also decide for yourself what kind of books to read. You do not have to read a book just because everyone recommends it. ____39____ 相反,找一些你感兴趣的书. Take time to look through the collections in different sections of your local library, and ____40____ you are likely to come across books you love to read. Over time, you may find yourself better able to seek out books to your taste and enjoy reading all the more.
【答案】36. 你可能不止一次问过自己这个问题。
37. Most people will be happy to share their favourite books.
38. 你也可以在报纸、杂志或网上阅读书评。
39. Instead, look for books that interest you.
40. 你可能会遇到你喜欢读的书。
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了不知读什么书籍时可从朋友、父母、老师及书评获取建议,也应自行决定,去图书馆浏览以找到喜欢的书。
【36题详解】
考查英译汉。主语为You“你”;might have asked yourself表示“可能问过你自己”;this question表示“这个问题”;more than once表示“不止一次”;故填:你可能不止一次问过自己这个问题。
【37题详解】
考查汉译英。表示“大多数人”用most people,作主语;表示“乐于”短语为be happy to do sth.;表示“分享他们最喜欢的书”为share their favourite books。发生在将来用一般将来时。故填Most people will be happy to share their favourite books.。
【38题详解】
考查英译汉。主语You为“你”;could also表示“也可以”;read book reviews表示“阅读书评”;in newspapers, in magazines or online表示“在报纸、杂志或网上”。故填:你也可以在报纸、杂志或网上阅读书评。
【39题详解】
考查汉译英。表示“相反”用副词instead;表示“找”用look for;表示“你感兴趣的书”翻译为定语从句修饰先行词books,在从句作主语,指物,故用that,故翻译为books that interest you,陈述事实用一般现在时。故填Instead, look for books that interest you。
【40题详解】
考查英译汉。主语为you;are likely to表示“可能……”;come across表示“遇到”;books you love to read表示“你喜欢读的书”。故填:你可能会遇到你喜欢读的书。
第二节 情景写作(共1道题,满分20分)
41. 第十届“书香节”将在学校举行。假如你是李华,为响应“书香节”活动,请你写一篇演讲稿。
要点:
(1)读书的益处。get knowledge; open our minds; make us confident and happy
(2)结合自身经验谈谈要怎么读书、读什么书。read proper books; read in a good way; think more while reading
(3)倡议大家都读书。develop a good habit of reading; make reading part of our life
注意:(1)词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone! Today my topic is reading.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, everyone! Today my topic is reading. Firstly, reading can help us get knowledge from books. Besides, it can open our minds and it is good for us to study. What’s more, reading can make us confident and happy. We all know reading is good, but how can we read books correctly?
First, we should read proper books, which are suitable for us and can improve ourselves. Second, we should read in a good way, which means we should think more while we are reading.
In my opinion, we should develop a good habit of reading. So let’s start reading and make reading part of our life.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生为响应“书香节”活动,写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
首先:firstly→to begin with
此外:besides→furthermore
合适的:suitable→appropriate
我认为:in my opinion→as far as I'm concerned
2.句式拓展
并列句变倒装句
原句:Besides, it can open our minds and it is good for us to study.
拓展句:Besides, not only can it open our minds, but also it is good for us to study.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
First, we should read proper books, which are suitable for us and can improve ourselves.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Firstly, reading can help us get knowledge from books.(运用了动名词作主语)
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2026年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟二
英语
第一部分 阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Top Ski Resorts in China
China, a land of diverse landscapes and rich culture, boasts some of the most spectacular ski resorts in the world. Would you like to travel for a skiing getaway? This list of the top ski resorts in China will help you plan a perfect ski vacation.
Yabuli Ski Resort
Featuring 17 ski trails and a snow season lasting up to five months, Yabuli, one of the largest comprehensive snow training centers in China, meets the needs of professional ski training. Its “Erguokui” trail is famous as one of the steepest off-piste runs in Asia.
Beidahu Ski Resort
Known for its excellent snow quality, Beidahu Ski Resort offers a family-friendly resort experience. It provides comfortable accommodation, various dining options and dedicated children's services, which make it an ideal destination for family trips. The resort has 20 beginner trails, 34 intermediate trails, 9 advanced trails,10 chairlifts and 7 magic carpets.
Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort
As the only alpine ski resort in China connected to a city, it features 54 trails surrounded by beautiful scenery, making it an excellent spot to enjoy sunsets over the slopes.
Songhua Lake Ski Resort
Home to one of the longest alpine ski runs in China, the Songhua Lake Ski Resort slope is approximately 5.23 kilometers in length, with a total of 34 high-quality trails. Chairlifts provide direct access to the summit, where visitors can enjoy amazing sunsets over the slopes.
1. If you need professional ski training, where would you like to go?
A. Yabuli Ski Resort. B. Beidahu Ski Resort.
C. Songhua Lake Ski Resort. D. Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort.
2. What makes Beidahu Ski Resort special?
A. It has the best snow quality.
B. It has a five-month snow season.
C. It provides a family-friendly experience.
D. It's the only alpine ski resort connected to a city.
3. What do Jiangjun Mountain Ski Resort and Songhua Lake Ski Resort have in common?
A. Both have high-quality trails. B. Both are open to the public for free.
C. Both focus on professional ski training. D. Both offer beautiful sunset views over the slopes.
4. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure. B. A business magazine.
C. A geography textbook. D. A scientific research report.
B
One Tuesday morning in 2016, Travis Rudolph, a star football player at Florida State University, visited Montford Middle School in Florida with his teammates. While most students crowded around the athletes, Rudolph noticed a boy sitting alone in the cafeteria. The boy, Bo Paske, a sixth grader with autism (自闭症), often ate lunch by himself. Without hesitation, Rudolph asked, “Can I sit with you?”
Their simple pizza lunch was captured (拍摄) in a photo that Bo’s mother, Leah Paske, later shared on Facebook. In her post, Leah revealed her daily worries about Bo’s loneliness. “Autism might protect him from noticing stares or missed birthday parties,” she wrote, “but my heart aches when he eats alone.” The photo quickly went viral, receiving over 14,000 shares and national media attention. Reporters interviewed the pair, and Bo’s story inspired countless discussions about autism and kindness.
When asked about his act, Rudolph said, “I just wanted to be kind. Everyone deserves respect”. Bo described the experience as “like sitting on a rainbow” Rudolph signed Bo’s lunchbox, turning an ordinary school day into a lifelong memory. Years later, Bo still keeps the signed lunchbox as a cherished reminder of that special moment.
Leah later wrote: “For one day, I didn’t worry if my son ate alone. A hero sat across from him.” The story reminded the world that small acts of kindness can bridge differences and create light in unexpected places—proving that even brief connections can leave lasting influence on hearts.
5. Where did Rudolph meet Bo?
A. At a football field. B. In the school cafeteria.
C. At a birthday party. D. At a community event.
6. Why did Rudolph decide to sit with Bo?
A. He noticed Bo was alone and wanted to be kind.
B. He wanted to become famous on social media.
C. The school asked him to help students with autism.
D. He was tired of talking to other students.
7. What did Rudolph sign for Bo?
A. A football. B. A photo. C. A lunchbox. D. A book.
8. What is the best title for the text?
A. Teamwork Wins Football Games
B. A Lunch Table Moment That Touched Millions
C. Understanding Autism in Schools
D. How Social Media Can Make Stories Popular
C
I’ve kept many of my childhood friendships so far. But as we grew up, some of them moved to other cities and those who remained in my city have jobs and families. Planning our schedules was challenging. I had to find a new way to make friends. So I asked relationship experts for their suggestions.
First, consider what’s keeping you from expanding your friendships. “We can give it different names, like the fear of not being liked, or the fear of doing it wrong, or the fear of being judged,” says Shasta Nelson. “Behind all of that is the fear of being rejected (拒绝).”
If you’re looking for someone online who shares your interest like hiking, the app Meetup may be a perfect choice for you.
After hanging out online for some time, you may want to get together in person. But there’s always a risk of rejection. Still, someone needs to take the first step. Coffee or lunch is a good place to start. If you both own pets, meet at a dog park.
Make safety an important thing by meeting in a public space. If you don’t think you know enough about them, keep your friendship online until you feel more comfortable getting together. Don’t let the rush of making a new friend cloud your better judgment.
After you’ve made the move from online friends to friends in real life, there’s no reason you can’t toggle (切换) between online and in-person friendships. Keep the momentum (势头) going and stay connected with your friends.
9. What made the author change her way of making friends?
A. Moving to a new city.
B. Having only a few friends in her city.
C. Becoming a relationship expert.
D. Being difficult to keep in touch with old friends.
10. Why did the author mention Shasta Nelson’s words in Paragraph 2?
A. To discuss why people are often rejected.
B. To encourage people to be open to new friends.
C. To explain why people find it hard to make new friends.
D. To prove that friendships are important in people’s lives.
11. What can people do with Meetup?
A. Make online friends with similar interests.
B. Learn how to get along well with others.
C. Develop various new hobbies.
D. Catch up with old friends.
12. What does the underlined word “cloud” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Form. B. Accept. C. Test. D. Confuse.
第二节 小标题阅读(共3道小题,每小题3分,共9分)
下面文章中13-15题需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Importance of Festivals in a Child’s Life
Festivals are a part of our culture. We have grown up around them. Children enjoy festivals more than adults. In fact, there are a lot of things that children can learn from celebrating festivals.
____13____
Festivals mean that the entire family can be together. Kids and parents find time to help each other to decorate their houses, prepare delicacies(美食), make gifts and so on. This allows children to form a stronger bond with their family and relatives.
Create a sense of togetherness
Celebrations always involve people coming together and helping each other to have a good time. In fact, it brings families closer and makes them more connected.
____14____
Festivals are a great way to understand one’s culture. A child can be taught more about their culture and their country during festivals and celebrations. This makes them proud of their country and culture.
____15____
Festivals also mean gift-giving and sharing. The exchange of gifts teaches children to share joys. When children participate in donating or gifting to the poor during festivals, they learn to share and care for others. While celebrations can be a fun time for children, the lessons they receive are even more valuable and long-lasting.
A. Bring family together
B. Learn the value of sharing
C. Understanding their parents
D. Help them know their culture
第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,了解其大意,并从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When my friend first suggested that we join the new Tai Chi Club at school, I ____16____. I always believed tai chi was for old people. After the first class, ____17____, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. It was amazing!
The first few tai chi classes were fun and ____18____, and the moves really caught my imagination, with descriptive names like “white crane spreading its wings” and “golden rooster standing on one leg”. Later, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same ____19____ over and over again. Luckily, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and ____20____ peace of mind while performing the routine. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly ____21____, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my ____22____ for tai chi returned stronger than ever.
A year of practising tai chi has had a(n) ____23____ effect on my everyday life. I sleep better at night, and I am more ____24____ during the day. I feel happier and more confident. Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay cool in stressful _____25_____. I am sure I will continue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me.
16. A. hesitated B. obeyed C. sighed D. nodded
17. A. besides B. otherwise C. however D. therefore
18. A. safe B. easy C. popular D. necessary
19. A. moves B. homework C. chores D. jobs
20. A. refer to B. focus on C. turn off D. suffer from
21. A. controlled B. repaired C. completed D. improved
22. A. ambition B. gratitude C. love D. sympathy
23. A. positive B. creative C. objective D. attractive
24. A. sleepy B. enthusiastic C. energetic D. sensitive
25. A. celebrations B. situations C. directions D. destinations
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. We can gain almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some ___26___ (true) life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to ___27___ huge amount of information. Now the Internet ___28___ (become) the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably ___29___ (convenience), as all sorts of goods and services ___30___ (provide) by e-commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in touch with loved ones ___31___ share our hobbies. Though the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has ___32___ (it) problems. We must be aware ___33___ these problems and be careful ___34___ (use) the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and ____35____ (inspire) for everyone.
第三部分 写作技能(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 双向翻译(共5道小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
“What shall I read?” ____36____ You might have asked yourself this question more than once. If you are not sure what to read, you can get ideas from different sources, but it is also important to develop your own taste.
To start with, ask your friends, parents and teachers to recommend what books you ought to read. ____37____ 大多数人会乐于分享他们最喜欢的书. Teachers in particular can provide suggestions for interesting reading materials that can be found in the library or bookshop easily. ____38____ You could also read book reviews in newspapers, in magazines or online. A book review can often tell you whether a book is worth reading or not.
These ideas should point you in the right direction. However, you must also decide for yourself what kind of books to read. You do not have to read a book just because everyone recommends it. ____39____ 相反,找一些你感兴趣的书. Take time to look through the collections in different sections of your local library, and ____40____ you are likely to come across books you love to read. Over time, you may find yourself better able to seek out books to your taste and enjoy reading all the more.
第二节 情景写作(共1道题,满分20分)
41. 第十届“书香节”将在学校举行。假如你是李华,为响应“书香节”活动,请你写一篇演讲稿。
要点:
(1)读书的益处。get knowledge; open our minds; make us confident and happy
(2)结合自身经验谈谈要怎么读书、读什么书。read proper books; read in a good way; think more while reading
(3)倡议大家都读书。develop a good habit of reading; make reading part of our life
注意:(1)词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone! Today my topic is reading.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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