精品解析：四川省宜宾市叙州区观音学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

叙州区观音学校2025年秋期中学情监测试题 八年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟，全卷满分：150分，考试形式：闭卷) 第一部分 听 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did John spend his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Guiyang. B. In Beijing. C. In Xi’an. 2. What does Judy think a friend is like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cup of tea. B. A mirror. C. A book. 3. How often does the girl do the dishes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month. 4. What does the father ask his daughter to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walk the dog. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 5. Who may sing the best among the three people? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Matt. C. Emma. 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 你将听到四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How tall is the baby elephant when it is born (出生)? A. About 60 cm. B. About 100 cm. C. About 150 cm. 7. What animals will the speakers see next? A. Pandas. B. Penguins. C. Tigers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Peter’s friends visit his house? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. 9. What should Peter do? A. Make his bed. B. Sweep the floor. C. Pack up clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many sisters does Sam have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 11. What is the difference between Anna and Jane? A. Anna is shorter than Jane. B. Anna’s hair is shorter than Jane’s. C. Anna works harder than Jane. 12. Who is quiet and shy? A. Sam. B. Anna. C. Jane. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did David visit during his summer vacation? A. His aunt. B. His grandparents. C. His sister. 14. What subject did David help Jim with? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates 第三节 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did China begin to lend pandas to other countries? A. In 1948. B. In 1984. C. In 1994. 17. How many pandas are living in other countries? A. About 20. B. About 50. C. About 100. 18. How much bamboo does an adult panda eat every day? A. About 10 kg. B. About 20 kg. C. About 50 kg. 19. What are pandas good at? A. Jumping. B. Hunting. C. Climbing trees. 20. Where is the largest panda reserve (保护区)? A. In Sichuan. B. In Gansu. C. In Shanxi. 第二部分 读 (共三节，满分70分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Two weeks ago, Cindy’s grandma went on a trip to New Zealand to visit friends. Cindy loved her grandma a lot, and life at home felt lonely (寂寞的) without her. Now, Grandma was ____21____! Cindy wanted to make her a beautiful garland (花环). Cindy decided ____22____ red and white flowers from the trees in front of their house. Grandma planted those trees many years ago. Cindy climbed a few of the trees to pick the flowers. After she had enough flowers, she sewed (缝) the flowers onto a long cotton string (棉绳). After ____23____ while, the garland was ready. It was very beautiful. That evening, Dad drove the family to the airport (机场). Cindy ____24____ outside the arrival door, holding the garland. Finally, she saw Grandma. Cindy ran to her and placed the garland around her neck. “Welcome home, Grandma,” she called out. “I’m so happy to see you!” Grandma held Cindy in her arms. “This is the ____25____ welcome home ever!” Grandma said. “Thank you very much, Cindy!” 21. A. sitting down B. hanging out C. coming back 22. A. use B. using C. to use 23. A. the B. a C. an 24. A. camped B. hunted C. waited 25. A. best B. loudest C. tiniest B Hanhaoniao (a kind of bird) found a rock crevice (裂缝) at the foot of a mountain. He used it as his nest (窝). A magpie (喜鹊) ____26____ in a tree near the rock. They became friends. As days went by, leaves fell down from trees, and cold winds began to blow hard. The magpie knew: ____27____ was coming. On warm days, the magpie got up early to ____28____ straw (稻草) to make her nest. However, Hanhaoniao just played all day. The magpie said to him, “Hey! Don’t just play. Make your nest when it’s warm.” ____29____ he didn’t listen. Winter came very soon. The magpie stayed in her warm nest. Suddenly, she heard Hanhaoniao ____30____, “Cold, ah, ah, how cold!” The magpie found Hanhaoniao shaking (发抖) because of feeling ____31____. “I’ll make my nest tomorrow!” The next day, the sun came out. It was warm again. Spring ____32____ to come back. The magpie said to him, “Make your nest now, or you’ll die.” But he ____33____ didn’t listen. Soon it snowed ____34____. “Ah, ah, how cold! I’ll make the nest tomorrow!” The next day, the sun came out again. The magpie shouted to Hanhaoniao, but there was no ____35____. Hanhaoniao was already dead in the crevice. 26. A. lived B. moved C. worked 27. A. Spring B. Winter C. Summer 28. A. put on B. clean up C. look for 29. A. But B. When C. Although 30. A. crying B. shooting C. joking 31. A. cold B. hungry C. hot 32. A. started B. remembered C. seemed 33. A. even B. soon C. still 34. A. probably B. heavily C. quickly 35. A. answer B. fight C. action 第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dumplings are the traditional food for the Spring Festival in China. Almost everyone eats them that day. Do you know why they are so popular? In the old days, people thought eating dumplings could make their wishes come true. They usually made dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots (金锭), because they hoped for a rich life in the coming year. Dumplings with different foods in them had different meanings. For example, sugar dumplings would make people’s life happy and sweet in the future. Peanut (花生), dumplings would bring people a long and healthy life. Anyway, people ate dumplings with their best wishes. On Spring Festival Eve, every family makes dumplings ready early. When the midnight comes, the whole family will sit together and eat the dumplings. The New Year comes at that time. Eating dumplings is also a way to welcome the New Year. 36. What did dumplings look like in the old times? A. Peanuts. B. Gold ingots. C. Knives. 37. What did people eat sugar dumplings for? A. To live a long life. B. To live a healthy life. C. To live a happy life. 38. When does the New Year come? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At midnight. 39. What can we learn from the Paragraph 4? A. Not all Chinese people like eating dumplings. B. Eating dumplings is a way to welcome the New Year. C. People will have bad luck if they don’t eat dumplings. 40. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. When to eat dumplings B. Why dumplings are popular C. How to make dumplings B Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math. Anyway, both of us are hard working. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as she is. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 41. Why are Cindy and Jenny friends? A. Because they have the same interest. B. Because they are both hard-working. C. Because they are different from each other. 42. Who is better at playing basketball? A. John. B. Michael. C. Bill. 43. What can we know about Betty? A. She is one year younger than Lily. B. She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily. C. She is quite different from Lily. 44. Who likes to talk with his/her friends? A. Cindy. B. Michael. C. Betty 45. What can we learn from the reading? A. Judy is a teacher. B. Michael doesn’t enjoy reading. C. Cindy is better at math than Jenny. C Anna wants to become a top guitarist one day. She began to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home. “I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it. I began to teach her,” said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday to learn more from musicians there. Anna studied hard at Band School, and soon she could take part in the school’s concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic performance. Many people have seen her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. “Boys usually like playing the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future,“ said Anna. Anna’s father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself later this year. 46. What does Anna want to be one day? A. A pianist. B. An artist. C. A guitarist. 47. Who taught Anna to play the guitar at first? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 48. How often did Anna go to Band School? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 49. What does the underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 紧张的 B. 感激的 C. 残忍的 50. What does Anna plan to do later this year? A. To become a teacher. B. To write a book. C. To start a band. 第三节 阅读填空(共5分;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On 18th July, 2025, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong Province for vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much, It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. ____51____ After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was sunny and really hot. ____52____ Some talked with each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. ____53____ About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed. On the second day, it rained all day. ____54____ His mother went shopping by herself. On 20th July, they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning. ____55____ They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy. On the morning of 21st July, they left the hotel and took the bus home. A. There were many people on the beach. B. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. C. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. D. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. E. They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. 第三部分 写(共四小节，满分50分) 第一节 单词填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，音标写出所缺单词。 56. Anne is a famous w________ and thousands of readers like her. 57. The cake in the kitchen s________ so nice. I can’t wait to eat it! 58. Don’t c________ me with other children. I think every child is special. 59. I went to the library and b________ some books for summer reading. 60. Tom is i________ in science. He always reads books about planets. 61. Welcome to our home! Feel free to take a seat and make yourself ________ /'kʌmftəbl/. 62. Although the twins have many ________ [ˌsɪmə’lærətiz], there are some differences between them. 63. It’s hard to ________ [ɪ’mædʒɪn] life without smartphones! We depend on (依赖) them so much today. 64. The ________ /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ is to encourage people to care about the Earth and all the living things. 65. The new park in our neighbourhood is very ________ [ˈpɒpjʊlə] among children. They often play there after school. 第二节 语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内正确。 Rumeysa Gelgi is a young woman from Turkiye. Just like many other young people, she loves travelling, ____66____ (swim), and reading books. And she loves her family. However, in other ways Rumeysa is very special. At 215.16 cm tall, she is one of the ____67____ (tall) women in the world today. She has almost ____68____ largest hands, longest fingers (手指) and longest back of all women in theworld. This is because of a rare condition (罕见的疾病). It makes her grow very big and ____69____ (cause) other health problems. She often needs a wheelchair (轮椅) to move around. When Rumeysa was a child, she had a hard time. She could not go to a regular school and had to ____70____ (study) at home. Some children were unkind to her ____71____ she looked strange. Even now, some people say bad things to her online. Rumeysa believes that people do those things to her because they ____72____ (actual) don’t understand her condition. So, Rumeysa speaks online and ____73____ TV to teach people about her condition, and to encourage people who have similar problems. She hopes her story will remind people ____74____ (be) kind to others. And she tells people who are different, “Always believe that you’re unique (独一无二的). Your ____75____ (different) make you beautiful— inside and out.” She wants everyone to know that being different is okay and can be wonderful! 第三节信息归纳(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置（每空一词）。 In 2070, travel might become smarter. Here are some cool ideas. Heartbeat (心跳) passports. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Everyone’s heartbeat is not the same. So the information will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flights (航班). The seats on the plane (飞机) will no longer be “one size fits all”! You will actually be able to book a seat according to your body size. The seat can even stay warm or cool just for you. There will also be no more screens on the back of the seats. Something special could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Printed (打印好的) clothes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will get a body scan (扫描). And upon arrival, you’ll find a place full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you go back, you can leave the clothes for the next person. Bring history back to life. If you like to visit historic sites (历史遗迹), AR will bring you a new experience. Wearing a pair of special glasses, you can experience what happened at a historic site. Travel might become ____76____ in 2070! Some cool ideas. *Heartbeat ID: No paper passports. Your heartbeat will help to show it’s you, because everyone has a ____77____ heartbeat. *Better Seats: Seats will fit your body size. The temperature might even be able to change for you. Something special could show ____78____ straight in front of your eyes. *Printed Clothes: No packing! After the body ____79____, you’ll get clothes made just for you at your destination (目的地). ★See the Past: Wear a pair of special ____80____ to watch old stories come alive. 第四节. 书面表达(满分20分) 81. 假如你是Jack，上学期转学到了北京，请根据表格中的内容，用英文给你的朋友Sarah写一封信介绍你来到北京后的生活。 个性特点 更外向；最受欢迎的学生之一；并表达你对新朋友的看法 活动 一周打三次篮球；周末参观博物馆 爱好 吹长笛 梦想 成为一名音乐老师 注意：1.信中应包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Sarah, I miss you very much. I have studied in Beijing for about half a year. Let me tell you something about my life in Beijing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Jack 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $叙州区观音学校2025年秋期中学情监测八年级英语听力考试现在开始。一短对话理解。你将听到。5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。One, did you go anywhere interesting on holiday? John. yes, I went to see on with my friends. Did you go anywhere interesting on holiday? John, yes, I went to see on with my friends. Two, I think a friend is like a cup of tea. What about you, judy? Oh, I think a friend is like a mirror. I think a friend is like a cup of tea. What about you, judy? Oh, I think a friend is like a mirror. Three, do you often help with some housework? Yes, I do the dishes three times a week. Do you often help with some housework? Yes, I do the dishes three times a week. Four, can you take out the rubbish is starting to smell? Yes, dad, i'll do . IT at once. Can you take out the rubbish is starting to smell? Yes, dad, i'll do IT at once. Five, you sing much Better than me. Allah, I believe you can win the first prize. Thanks, mad, but I think ema sings Better than me. You sing much Better than me. Ella, I believe you can win the first prize. Thanks, matt. But I think ema things Better than me. 2、长对话理解。你将听到。一段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题. do you know the elephant is the biggest land animal? Yes, but the baby elephant looks so small. You are right. IT is about one hundred santiago tall. When IT is born. what animals do we see next? How about tigers? They are in the yellow room, not far from the elephant home. Do you know the elephant is the biggest land animal? Yes, but the baby elephant looks so small. You're right. IT is about one hundred santiago tall. When IT is born. what animals do we see next? How about tigers? They are in the yellow room, not far from the elephants home. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。Peter, are your friends visiting our house this afternoon? No, they will come tomorrow afternoon. Can you tell me how to clean up my room? No problem. Let's do IT right now. But what should I do? Make your bed and then take . out the . rubbish I see? Peter, are your friends visiting our house this afternoon? No, they will come tomorrow afternoon. Can you tell me how to clean up my room? No problem. Let's do IT right now. But what should I do? Make your bed and then take out . the rubbish I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。how many sisters do you have? Sam. too. Their names are anna and jane. How are they different? Anna is taller than jane, but jane has longer hair. What are other differences? Jane works . much harder than anna. I see you're outgoing. Are your sisters out going to? Well, anna is as outgoing as me, but jane is quiet and shy. How many sisters do you have? Sam, too? Their names are anna and jane. How are they different? Hanna is taller than jane, but jane has longer hair. What are other differences? Jane works much harder than anna. I see you're outgoing. Are your sisters out going to? Well, anna is as outgoing as me, but jane is quiet and shy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。Hi David. How was your summer vacation? great. I visited my ant ant in the country side. What did you do there? I got a . burly and rode a horse with my cousin jim in the morning. What else did you . do in the afternoon? We went fishing. Did you do your homework . together? Yeah, we did IT in the evening. He helped me with my maths, and I helped him with his english. Oh, it's time for english class. Let's go. Hi David. How was your summer vacation? great. I visited my aunt in the countryside. What did you do there? I got up . early and rode a horse with my cousin jim in the morning. What else did you . do in the afternoon? We went fishing. Did you . do your homework together? Yeah, we did IT in the evening. He helped me with my maths, and I helped him with his english. Oh, it's time for english class. Let's go. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。Everyone in china knows pandas. In ninety eighty four, china began to lend pandas. As to other countries today, there are about fifty pandas living in other countries. Pandas are very quiet and peaceful, and they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, an adult panda eats about ten kilograms of bamboo each day. They are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about twenty years in the wild. Now there are sixty seven panda reserves in several provinces to protect them, like shani gsu, ancestral among them, the wall on national nature reserve in syrian province is the largest. Everyone in china knows pandas. In nineteen and eighty four, china began to lend pandas to other countries. Today, there are about fifty pandas living in other countries. Pandas are very quiet and peaceful, and they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, an adult panda eats about ten kilograms of bamboo each day. They are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about twenty years in the wild. Now there are sixty seven panda reserves in several provinces to protect them, like shining pencil, and six one among them. The world national nature reserve in such one province is the largest. 叙州区观音学校2025年秋期中学情监测试题 八年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟，全卷满分：150分，考试形式：闭卷) 第一部分 听 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did John spend his holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Guiyang. B. In Beijing. C. In Xi’an. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go anywhere interesting on holiday, John? M: Yes, I went to Xi’an with my friends. 2. What does Judy think a friend is like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cup of tea. B. A mirror. C. A book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think a friend is like a cup of tea. What about you, Judy? W: Oh, I think a friend is like a mirror. 3. How often does the girl do the dishes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Three times a month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you often help with some housework? W: Yes. I do the dishes three times a week. 4. What does the father ask his daughter to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walk the dog. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you take out the rubbish? It’s starting to smell. W: Yes, Dad. I’ll do it at once. 5. Who may sing the best among the three people? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella. B. Matt. C. Emma. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You sing much better than me, Ella. I believe you can win the first prize. W: Thanks, Matt. But I think Emma sings better than me. 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 你将听到四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How tall is the baby elephant when it is born (出生)? A. About 60 cm. B. About 100 cm. C. About 150 cm. 7. What animals will the speakers see next? A. Pandas. B. Penguins. C. Tigers. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know the elephant is the biggest land animal? W: Yes, but the baby elephant looks so small. M: You’re right. It is about 100 cm tall when it is born. W: What animals do we see next? M: How about tigers? They are in the yellow room not far from the elephants’ home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Peter’s friends visit his house? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. 9. What should Peter do? A. Make his bed. B. Sweep the floor. C. Pack up clothes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, are your friends visiting our house this afternoon? M: No, they will come tomorrow afternoon. Can you tell me how to clean up my room? W: No problem. Let’s do it right now. M: But what should I do? W: Make your bed and then take out the rubbish. M: I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many sisters does Sam have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 11. What is the difference between Anna and Jane? A. Anna is shorter than Jane. B. Anna’s hair is shorter than Jane’s. C. Anna works harder than Jane. 12. Who is quiet and shy? A. Sam. B. Anna. C. Jane. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many sisters do you have, Sam? M: Two. Their names are Anna and Jane. W: How are they different? M: Anna is taller than Jane. But Jane has longer hair. W: What are other differences? M: Jane works much harder than Anna. W: I see. You’re outgoing. Are your sisters outgoing too? M: Well, Anna is as outgoing as me. But Jane is quiet and shy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did David visit during his summer vacation? A. His aunt. B. His grandparents. C. His sister. 14. What subject did David help Jim with? A. English. B. Maths. C. Chinese. 15. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. How was your summer vacation? M: Great. I visited my aunt in the countryside. W: What did you do there? M: I got up early and rode a horse with my cousin Jim in the morning. W: What else did you do? M: In the afternoon, we went fishing. W: Did you do your homework together? M: Yeah. We did it in the evening. He helped me with my maths and I helped him with his English. W: Oh, it’s time for English class. Let’s go. 第三节 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did China begin to lend pandas to other countries? A. In 1948. B. In 1984. C. In 1994. 17. How many pandas are living in other countries? A. About 20. B. About 50. C. About 100. 18. How much bamboo does an adult panda eat every day? A. About 10 kg. B. About 20 kg. C. About 50 kg. 19. What are pandas good at? A. Jumping. B. Hunting. C. Climbing trees. 20. Where is the largest panda reserve (保护区)? A. In Sichuan. B. In Gansu. C. In Shanxi. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Everyone in China knows pandas. In 1984, China began to lend pandas to other countries. Today, there are about 50 pandas living in other countries. Pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, an adult panda eats about 10 kg of bamboo each day. They are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about 20 years in the wild. Now there are 67 panda reserves in several provinces to protect them, like Shaanxi, Gansu and Sichuan. Among them, the Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan Province is the largest. 第二部分 读 (共三节，满分70分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、 三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Two weeks ago, Cindy’s grandma went on a trip to New Zealand to visit friends. Cindy loved her grandma a lot, and life at home felt lonely (寂寞的) without her. Now, Grandma was ____21____! Cindy wanted to make her a beautiful garland (花环). Cindy decided ____22____ red and white flowers from the trees in front of their house. Grandma planted those trees many years ago. Cindy climbed a few of the trees to pick the flowers. After she had enough flowers, she sewed (缝) the flowers onto a long cotton string (棉绳). After ____23____ while, the garland was ready. It was very beautiful. That evening, Dad drove the family to the airport (机场). Cindy ____24____ outside the arrival door, holding the garland. Finally, she saw Grandma. Cindy ran to her and placed the garland around her neck. “Welcome home, Grandma,” she called out. “I’m so happy to see you!” Grandma held Cindy in her arms. “This is the ____25____ welcome home ever!” Grandma said. “Thank you very much, Cindy!” 21. A. sitting down B. hanging out C. coming back 22. A. use B. using C. to use 23. A. the B. a C. an 24. A. camped B. hunted C. waited 25. A. best B. loudest C. tiniest 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Cindy的奶奶旅行归来，Cindy制作花环并在机场迎接奶奶，给了奶奶一个最好的欢迎仪式，体现了浓浓的祖孙情。 【21题详解】 句意：现在，奶奶回来了！ 根据下文“爸爸开车去机场接人”，可知奶奶是旅行归来，coming back“回来”，符合语境。sitting down“坐下”，hanging out“闲逛”都不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：Cindy决定使用房子前面树上的红花和白花。 decide to do sth.固定搭配，表示“决定去做某事”，故选to use。 【23题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，花环就准备好了。 After a while，固定短语，表示“过了一会儿”。 【24题详解】 句意：Cindy 拿着花环在到达门外等着。 根据下文“终于看到了奶奶”，可知她在等待，waited“等待”，符合语境。camped“露营”，hunted“打猎”都不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这是有史以来最好的欢迎回家！ 根据“奶奶拥抱并感谢”，可知她非常满意。根据语境，这是正面评价，best“最好的”，符合语境。loudest“最大声的”，tiniest“最小的”都不符合语境。 B Hanhaoniao (a kind of bird) found a rock crevice (裂缝) at the foot of a mountain. He used it as his nest (窝). A magpie (喜鹊) ____26____ in a tree near the rock. They became friends. As days went by, leaves fell down from trees, and cold winds began to blow hard. The magpie knew: ____27____ was coming. On warm days, the magpie got up early to ____28____ straw (稻草) to make her nest. However, Hanhaoniao just played all day. The magpie said to him, “Hey! Don’t just play. Make your nest when it’s warm.” ____29____ he didn’t listen. Winter came very soon. The magpie stayed in her warm nest. Suddenly, she heard Hanhaoniao ____30____, “Cold, ah, ah, how cold!” The magpie found Hanhaoniao shaking (发抖) because of feeling ____31____. “I’ll make my nest tomorrow!” The next day, the sun came out. It was warm again. Spring ____32____ to come back. The magpie said to him, “Make your nest now, or you’ll die.” But he ____33____ didn’t listen. Soon it snowed ____34____. “Ah, ah, how cold! I’ll make the nest tomorrow!” The next day, the sun came out again. The magpie shouted to Hanhaoniao, but there was no ____35____. Hanhaoniao was already dead in the crevice. 26. A. lived B. moved C. worked 27. A. Spring B. Winter C. Summer 28. A. put on B. clean up C. look for 29. A. But B. When C. Although 30. A. crying B. shooting C. joking 31. A. cold B. hungry C. hot 32. A. started B. remembered C. seemed 33. A. even B. soon C. still 34. A. probably B. heavily C. quickly 35. A. answer B. fight C. action 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了寒号鸟和喜鹊是朋友，喜鹊在冬天来临前勤劳筑巢，寒号鸟却只顾玩乐不听劝告，最终在严寒中被冻死在石缝里的故事，警示人们要未雨绸缪、勤劳准备。 【26题详解】 句意：一只喜鹊住在岩石附近的树上。 “in a tree near the rock”说明喜鹊在树上安家，lived“居住”描述长期栖息的常态，符合语境。moved“移动”不表示长期停留、worked“工作”不能描述鸟类栖息。 【27题详解】 句意：喜鹊知道冬天要来了。 leaves fell和cold winds是冬天的征兆，Winter“冬天”直接对应入冬的自然信号，符合语境。Spring“春天”与落叶寒风矛盾、Summer“夏天”同样不符合季节特征。 【28题详解】 句意：在温暖的日子里，喜鹊早早起来寻找稻草来筑巢。 “straw to make her nest”需要先搜集材料，look for“寻找”准确描述筑巢前的准备工作，符合语境。put on“穿上”和clean up“清理”均与找稻草筑巢无关。 【29题详解】 句意：但他不听。 劝告后寒号鸟拒绝接受建议，But“但是”连接劝说与拒绝的转折关系，符合语境。When“当……时”表时间、Although“虽然”表让步，均不能表达“劝了但没听”的转折。 【30题详解】 句意：突然，她听到寒号鸟在哭喊：“冷啊，啊，啊，好冷！” 寒号鸟在寒冬中受冻发出痛苦声，crying“哭喊/喊叫”最能表达被冻得惨叫的状态，符合语境。shooting“射击”、joking“开玩笑”均与被冻死的严肃情景完全不符。 【31题详解】 句意：喜鹊发现寒号鸟因为感到寒冷而发抖。 shaking发抖是因为cold“寒冷”，符合语境。hungry“饥饿”不会引起颤抖、hot“炎热”与冬天和发抖矛盾。 【32题详解】 句意：春天似乎要回来了。 太阳出来变暖让人产生春天错觉，seemed“似乎”表达这种表面回暖的假象，符合语境。started“开始”和remembered“记得”均不能表达“看似春天实际仍是冬天”的假象。 【33题详解】 句意：但他仍然不听。 之前没听现在还是没听，still“仍然”表示情况持续不变，符合语境。even“甚至”强调递进关系但这里侧重不变的顽固、soon“很快”表示将来不久，不是“持续不听”的含义。 【34题详解】 句意：很快雪下得很大。 天气急转直下说明降雪量大，heavily“大量地/猛烈地”修饰降雪的程度，符合语境。probably“可能地”不能描述程度、quickly“快速地”虽合理但不能强调降雪的密集猛烈。 【35题详解】 句意：喜鹊对寒号鸟喊叫，但没有回应。 喊了却没有得到回应说明寒号鸟已死，answer“回答/回应”直接对应喊话后无反馈，符合语境。fight“打架”、action“行动”均不能描述“喊叫后期待的反应”。 第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dumplings are the traditional food for the Spring Festival in China. Almost everyone eats them that day. Do you know why they are so popular? In the old days, people thought eating dumplings could make their wishes come true. They usually made dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots (金锭), because they hoped for a rich life in the coming year. Dumplings with different foods in them had different meanings. For example, sugar dumplings would make people’s life happy and sweet in the future. Peanut (花生), dumplings would bring people a long and healthy life. Anyway, people ate dumplings with their best wishes. On Spring Festival Eve, every family makes dumplings ready early. When the midnight comes, the whole family will sit together and eat the dumplings. The New Year comes at that time. Eating dumplings is also a way to welcome the New Year. 36. What did dumplings look like in the old times? A. Peanuts. B. Gold ingots. C. Knives. 37. What did people eat sugar dumplings for? A. To live a long life. B. To live a healthy life. C. To live a happy life. 38. When does the New Year come? A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At midnight. 39. What can we learn from the Paragraph 4? A. Not all Chinese people like eating dumplings. B. Eating dumplings is a way to welcome the New Year. C. People will have bad luck if they don’t eat dumplings. 40. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. When to eat dumplings B. Why dumplings are popular C. How to make dumplings 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了饺子作为中国春节传统食物的相关习俗，介绍了饺子受欢迎的原因、不同馅料的寓意以及吃饺子迎接新年的传统。 【36题详解】 根据文章第二段“They usually made dumplings in the shape of Chinese gold ingots,”可知，在过去，饺子通常被做成中国金锭的形状。 【37题详解】 根据文章第三段“For example, sugar dumplings would make people's life happy and sweet in the future”可知，吃糖饺子是为了让人们未来的生活幸福甜蜜。 【38题详解】 根据文章第四段“When the midnight comes... The New Year comes at that time”可知，新年是在午夜到来的。 【39题详解】 根据文章第四段最后一句“Eating dumplings is also a way to welcome the New Year”可知，吃饺子也是迎接新年的一种方式。 【40题详解】 文章第一段提出“Do you know why they are so popular?”，随后全文围绕饺子寓意、形状、吃法等解释了其受欢迎的原因。 B Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews with four classmates. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friends? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math. Anyway, both of us are hard working. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as she is. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. So you can see I’m more outgoing than him. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 41. Why are Cindy and Jenny friends? A. Because they have the same interest. B. Because they are both hard-working. C. Because they are different from each other. 42. Who is better at playing basketball? A. John. B. Michael. C. Bill. 43. What can we know about Betty? A. She is one year younger than Lily. B. She doesn’t like the same fruit as Lily. C. She is quite different from Lily. 44. Who likes to talk with his/her friends? A. Cindy. B. Michael. C. Betty 45. What can we learn from the reading? A. Judy is a teacher. B. Michael doesn’t enjoy reading. C. Cindy is better at math than Jenny. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要记录了Judy为校报采访四位同学关于他们朋友的情况，展示了不同朋友之间的相似点与不同点。 【41题详解】 根据“Cindy”的描述“We are friends because we are both interested in music.”，说明Cindy和Jenny成为朋友是因为她们有共同的兴趣（音乐）。 【42题详解】 根据“John”的描述“My good friend is Bill.”，他的朋友是Bill，并说：“Bill is better at it.”（it指代前文的basketball），说明Bill更擅长打篮球。 【43题详解】 根据“Betty”的描述“Lily is my good friend. She is 14 and I’m 13.”，Betty13岁，Lily14岁，所以Betty比Lily小一岁。 【44题详解】 根据“Michael”的描述“Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends.”，这里的“I”指的是Michael，说明Michael喜欢和朋友聊天。 【45题详解】 根据Cindy的描述“She is good at Chinese, but I do well in math.”（她擅长语文，但我数学得好），可推断Cindy数学比Jenny好，故C项正确。 C Anna wants to become a top guitarist one day. She began to play the guitar two years ago when she saw her father play it at home. “I love the guitar, so I always play it at home. When I found she was also interested in it. I began to teach her,” said her father. Soon Anna was good at playing it. Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday to learn more from musicians there. Anna studied hard at Band School, and soon she could take part in the school’s concert. Anna was the youngest player. Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very relaxed, and she gave a really fantastic performance. Many people have seen her performance online, and Anna is becoming famous in her town now. “Boys usually like playing the guitar, but very few girls choose it. I hope more girls can play it in the future,“ said Anna. Anna’s father bought her a new guitar last month and she plans to start a band herself later this year. 46. What does Anna want to be one day? A. A pianist. B. An artist. C. A guitarist. 47. Who taught Anna to play the guitar at first? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her uncle. 48. How often did Anna go to Band School? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 49. What does the underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 紧张的 B. 感激的 C. 残忍的 50. What does Anna plan to do later this year? A. To become a teacher. B. To write a book. C. To start a band. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Anna受父亲影响爱上吉他，通过刻苦学习和在乐队学校的训练，最终在一次音乐会上表现出色并走红，以及她希望更多女孩学习吉他的愿望和未来组建乐队的计划。 【46题详解】 文章第一句明确指出：“Anna wants to become a top guitarist one day.”，说明Anna想成为一名吉他手。 【47题详解】 第一段中Anna的父亲说：“I began to teach her”，说明起初是她的父亲教她弹吉他。 【48题详解】 第一段末尾提到：“Then she began to take guitar lessons in Band School every Saturday...”，每周六去一次，即每周一次（Once a week）。 【49题详解】 第二段中提到：“Most students felt nervous when they took part in the concert for the first time, but Anna didn’t. She was very relaxed...”，这里将大多数学生的感受与Anna的“relaxed”（放松）进行对比，因此“nervous”意为“紧张的”。 【50题详解】 文章最后一句明确指出：“...she plans to start a band herself later this year.”，说明Anna计划在今年晚些时候组建一个乐队。 第三节 阅读填空(共5分;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 On 18th July, 2025, Scott and his parents went to Qingdao, Shandong Province for vacation. Scott was excited about the trip because he hoped to see the beautiful sea very much, It was about 11:00 a.m. when they arrived in Qingdao by bus on the first day. ____51____ After lunch, they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach. It was sunny and really hot. ____52____ Some talked with each other, some played ball games, and others swam in the sea. Scott and his parents soon joined them. Scott’s parents spent much time playing beach volleyball. ____53____ About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. They all felt very relaxed. On the second day, it rained all day. ____54____ His mother went shopping by herself. On 20th July, they went to Mount Laoshan by bus in the morning. ____55____ They took the bus back to the hotel at five in the afternoon. They were tired but very happy. On the morning of 21st July, they left the hotel and took the bus home. A. There were many people on the beach. B. Scott watched TV with his father in the hotel room. C. They climbed the mountain and took lots of photos. D. Scott enjoyed swimming in the sea. E. They found a hotel and had a short rest in their room first. 【答案】51. E 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Scott和他的父母在2025年7月18日至21日期间前往山东青岛度假，先后游览了海滩和崂山，期间也在雨天进行了室内活动，最后结束行程乘车回家。 【51题详解】 根据上文提到上午11点到达青岛，以及下文提到“午饭后”决定去海滩，可知到达后需要先找酒店安顿并休息，选项E“他们先找到酒店，在房间里休息了一会儿”符合时间逻辑。 【52题详解】 根据空前At about 3:00 p.m., they got to the beach.以及空后紧接着描述了“Some talked..., some played..., others swam...”，这表明Scott一家人去了海滩，且海滩上有很多人，选项A“海滩上有很多人”能引出下文的具体活动描述。 【53题详解】 前文提到Scott的父母花了很多时间打沙滩排球，此处应补充 Scott 的活动情况。选项D“Scott 喜欢在海里游泳”与前文提到的海滩活动场景相符，且与父母的活动形成对应。 【54题详解】 根据上文“第二天下了一整天雨”以及下文“他的母亲独自去购物”，可知，此空应写 Scott 和父亲的活动。选项B“Scott 和他爸爸在酒店房间看电视”符合下雨天待在酒店的情境。 【55题详解】 根据上文“他们早上乘公交车去了崂山”，此处应描述在崂山的具体活动。选项C“他们爬了山并拍了很多照片”与地点“ Mount Laoshan”及旅游活动相符。 第三部分 写(共四小节，满分50分) 第一节 单词填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，音标写出所缺单词。 56. Anne is a famous w________ and thousands of readers like her. 【答案】writer##riter 【解析】 【详解】句意：Anne是一位著名的作家，成千上万的读者都喜欢她。根据语境和首字母w，此处应填名词writer作家，表示Anne的身份，符合“成千上万的读者喜欢她”的语境。 57. The cake in the kitchen s________ so nice. I can’t wait to eat it! 【答案】smells##mells 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房里的蛋糕闻起来真香，我迫不及待想吃它了。根据首字母s及语境“can’t wait to eat it”，可知此处填感官动词smell，意为“闻起来”。句子时态为一般现在时，主语The cake是单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式smells，符合句子语义与语法结构。 58. Don’t c________ me with other children. I think every child is special. 【答案】compare##ompare 【解析】 【详解】句意：别把我和其他孩子作比较。我认为每个孩子都是独一无二的。根据语境，这里表达的是“不要把我和其他孩子作比较”，compare...with...意为“把……和……作比较”，且Don’t后面接动词原形，故填compare。 59. I went to the library and b________ some books for summer reading. 【答案】borrowed##orrowed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我去了图书馆，借了一些书用于暑期阅读。根据首字母提示和“from the library…for summer reading”可知，此处表示从图书馆借书，动词borrow“借入”符合语境，且根据“went”可知，时态为一般过去时，borrow的过去式为borrowed。 60. Tom is i________ in science. He always reads books about planets. 【答案】interested##nterested 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom对科学感兴趣，他总是读关于行星的书。根据首字母i及“He always reads books about planets”可知，Tom对科学感兴趣，此处填形容词interested，“be interested in”是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。 61. Welcome to our home! Feel free to take a seat and make yourself ________ /'kʌmftəbl/. 【答案】comfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我们家！请随便坐，不要拘束。根据音标/'kʌmftəbl/，可知该单词为comfortable。 62. Although the twins have many ________ [ˌsɪmə’lærətiz], there are some differences between them. 【答案】similarities 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这对双胞胎有很多相似之处，但他们之间也有一些不同。音标对应的单词是similarities，位于many之后，使用可数名词复数，与后面的“differences”形成对比，符合语境。 63. It’s hard to ________ [ɪ’mædʒɪn] life without smartphones! We depend on (依赖) them so much today. 【答案】imagine 【解析】 【详解】句意：很难想象没有智能手机的生活！如今我们太依赖它们了。句中音标对应英文单词“imagine”，是动词，意为“想象”，符合语境，“It’s hard to”后接动词原形，故填imagine。 64. The ________ /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ is to encourage people to care about the Earth and all the living things. 【答案】poster 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张海报旨在鼓励人们关爱地球和所有生物。音标/ˈpəʊstə(r)/对应的英文单词是poster，意为“海报”，在句中作主语，符合语境。 65. The new park in our neighbourhood is very ________ [ˈpɒpjʊlə] among children. They often play there after school. 【答案】popular 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们社区的新公园在孩子们中很受欢迎。他们经常放学后在那里玩耍。根据音标 [ˈpɒpjʊlə]以及语境，他们经常放学后在那里玩”可知，这里应填popular，意为“受欢迎的” ，be popular among表示“在……中受欢迎” 。 第二节 语法填空(共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内正确。 Rumeysa Gelgi is a young woman from Turkiye. Just like many other young people, she loves travelling, ____66____ (swim), and reading books. And she loves her family. However, in other ways Rumeysa is very special. At 215.16 cm tall, she is one of the ____67____ (tall) women in the world today. She has almost ____68____ largest hands, longest fingers (手指) and longest back of all women in theworld. This is because of a rare condition (罕见的疾病). It makes her grow very big and ____69____ (cause) other health problems. She often needs a wheelchair (轮椅) to move around. When Rumeysa was a child, she had a hard time. She could not go to a regular school and had to ____70____ (study) at home. Some children were unkind to her ____71____ she looked strange. Even now, some people say bad things to her online. Rumeysa believes that people do those things to her because they ____72____ (actual) don’t understand her condition. So, Rumeysa speaks online and ____73____ TV to teach people about her condition, and to encourage people who have similar problems. She hopes her story will remind people ____74____ (be) kind to others. And she tells people who are different, “Always believe that you’re unique (独一无二的). Your ____75____ (different) make you beautiful— inside and out.” She wants everyone to know that being different is okay and can be wonderful! 【答案】66. swimming 67. tallest 68. the 69. causes 70. study 71. because 72. actually 73. on 74. to be 75. differences 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自土耳其的特殊女孩鲁梅萨的身体情况、成长经历，讲述她因罕见疾病身形高大，却积极面对生活、在网络和电视上发声，鼓励大家善待他人、接纳与众不同的自己。 【66题详解】 句意：和许多年轻人一样，她喜欢旅行、游泳和读书。此处考查并列结构，love后接多个并列的动名词作宾语，travel、read均为动名词形式，swim也需变为动名词swimming。 【67题详解】 句意：身高215.16厘米，她是如今世界上最高的女性之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”，tall的最高级为tallest。 【68题详解】 句意：她几乎拥有全世界女性中最大的手掌、最长的手指和最长的背部。形容词最高级largest前必须加定冠词the，为固定语法规则。 【69题详解】 句意：这种疾病让她身形巨大，还引发其他健康问题。句子主语It为单数，与makes构成并列谓语，时态为一般现在时，cause需变为第三人称单数形式causes。 【70题详解】 句意：她无法去正规学校，只能在家学习。固定搭配have to do sth. 表示“不得不做某事”，后接动词原形，故填study。 【71题详解】 句意：一些孩子对她不友好，因为她看起来很奇怪。前半句讲述他人对她不友善，后半句说明具体原因，用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【72题详解】 句意：鲁梅萨认为人们这样对她，是因为他们其实并不了解她的病症。此处需要副词修饰动词don’t understand，actual的副词形式为actually，意为“实际上、其实”。 【73题详解】 句意：因此，鲁梅萨在网络和电视上发声，向人们普及自己的病症。固定搭配on TV，表示“在电视上”，为固定介词搭配。 【74题详解】 句意：她希望自己的故事能提醒人们善待他人。固定搭配remind sb. to do sth. 表示“提醒某人做某事”，此处需用动词不定式to be。 【75题详解】 句意：你的与众不同之处让你由内而外都很美。空前有形容词性物主代词Your，此处需填名词作主语，且谓语动词为原形make，故用复数名词differences。 第三节信息归纳(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡上的相应位置（每空一词）。 In 2070, travel might become smarter. Here are some cool ideas. Heartbeat (心跳) passports. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Everyone’s heartbeat is not the same. So the information will be used to tell who you are. More comfortable flights (航班). The seats on the plane (飞机) will no longer be “one size fits all”! You will actually be able to book a seat according to your body size. The seat can even stay warm or cool just for you. There will also be no more screens on the back of the seats. Something special could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Printed (打印好的) clothes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will get a body scan (扫描). And upon arrival, you’ll find a place full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you go back, you can leave the clothes for the next person. Bring history back to life. If you like to visit historic sites (历史遗迹), AR will bring you a new experience. Wearing a pair of special glasses, you can experience what happened at a historic site. Travel might become ____76____ in 2070! Some cool ideas. *Heartbeat ID: No paper passports. Your heartbeat will help to show it’s you, because everyone has a ____77____ heartbeat. *Better Seats: Seats will fit your body size. The temperature might even be able to change for you. Something special could show ____78____ straight in front of your eyes. *Printed Clothes: No packing! After the body ____79____, you’ll get clothes made just for you at your destination (目的地). ★See the Past: Wear a pair of special ____80____ to watch old stories come alive. 【答案】76. smarter 77. different 78. movies 79. scan 80. glasses 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2070年可能出现的智能旅行新方式，包括心跳护照、定制化航班座椅、3D打印衣物、AR还原历史遗迹等。 【76题详解】 第一段：“In 2070, travel might become smarter.”可知，文章开篇点明2070年的旅行会变得更智能，表格标题处需填形容词比较级，因此填smarter。 【77题详解】 第二段：“Everyone’s heartbeat is not the same.”可知，文中说明每个人的心跳都不同，因此心跳可用于身份识别，填different。 【78题详解】 第三段：“Something special could show movies straight in front of your eyes.”可知，航班上的特殊装置可直接在眼前播放电影，因此填movies。 【79题详解】 第四段：“Before you fly, you will get a body scan.”可知，登机前会进行身体扫描，因此填scan。 【80题详解】 最后一段：“Wearing a pair of special glasses, you can experience what happened at a historic site.”可知，通过佩戴特殊眼镜，可观看历史场景重现，因此填glasses。 第四节. 书面表达(满分20分) 81. 假如你是Jack，上学期转学到了北京，请根据表格中的内容，用英文给你的朋友Sarah写一封信介绍你来到北京后的生活。 个性特点 更外向；最受欢迎的学生之一；并表达你对新朋友的看法 活动 一周打三次篮球；周末参观博物馆 爱好 吹长笛 梦想 成为一名音乐老师 注意：1.信中应包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Sarah, I miss you very much. I have studied in Beijing for about half a year. Let me tell you something about my life in Beijing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Jack 【答案】例文 Dear Sarah, I miss you very much. I have studied in Beijing for about half a year. Let me tell you something about my life in Beijing. I am more outgoing than before. In fact, I’m one of the most popular students in school. What’s more, I have many good friends here. My new friends are always ready to lend me a hand whenever I need help. In order to keep fit, I play basketball three times a week. At weekends, I enjoy visiting museums. This plays an important role in helping me learn Chinese culture and history. Besides, I like to play the flute in my spare time. Last week, I performed at the school music festival and won a prize. How happy I was! I plan to be a music teacher in the future. How about your life? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Jack 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：介绍来到北京后的生活，包括个性特点、活动、爱好及梦想 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名及校名，词数不少于80 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出介绍自己在北京的生活这一主题 主体段：具体介绍在北京的生活，包括个性特点、活动、爱好及梦想 结尾段：询问对方的生活，并表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 个性特点：more outgoing than before/one of the most popular students/have many good friends/always ready to lend me a hand/much more outgoing/new friends are really kind and helpful等 活动描述：play basketball three times a week/enjoy visiting museums/play basketball three times a week with my classmates after school/visit different museums等 爱好描述：play the flute in my spare time/love playing the flute in my free time等 梦想描述：be a music teacher in the future/become a music teacher等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $