Unit 5 Great inventions 基础知识梳理练-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（冀教版·新教材）河北专版

期末复习第1步·过课本 Unit5基础知识梳理练 根据新教材及河北省新中考考情编写 一、根据提示写单词。 30..加热；（使）变暖n.热；温度 1.n.冰箱 2.n.皇帝 31.n.动力；能力；权力；电力u.驱动；推动 3.n.科学家 4.n.时期；阶段 二、根据括号内提示写单词。 5.n.工具；方法 1.invent→ (名词) 6.n.能量；能源 2.creative→ (名词) 7.n.词典；字典 3.science→ (名词，指人) 8.n.知识；信息 (副词) 9.n.发明；创造 4.simple→ (副词) 10.n.轮子；车轮；方向盘 5.easy→ 11.n.机器；机械装置 6.wide→ (副词) 12.n.应用程序；应用；申请；请求 7.spel→ (过去式) (过去分词) 13.n.（航天)飞船 8.freeze→ (过去式) 14.n.电话；电话机 (过去分词) 15.n.水路；航道 9.speed-→ (过去式) 16.n.创造力；创造性 (过去分词) 17.u.倒；下大雨 三、根据汉语提示写短语。 18.u.拼写；拼成 1.照亮 19..印刷；打印；发表 2.经历 20..发明；创造；虚构 3.想出 21..（使)冻结；结冰 4.生病 22.ad.环保的 5.实际上 23.ad山.由…驱动的 6.…的象征 24.adm.简单地；仅仅 7.与…相连 25.ad.容易地；不费力地 26.adm.广泛地；普遍地 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。 27.adm.大大地；非常；很 1.你认为哪项发明是最重要的？ 28.abbr.人工智能 invention do you think 29.n.速度；速率u.加速；促进 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教 9 2.过去的互联网不如现在这么方便。 9.当我不知道如何拼写一个单词时，我只 The internet was not 能去查纸质词典。 convenient it is now. When I didn't know 3.但是当我还是个学生时，电脑还没有被 a word,I had to 广泛使用。 in a printed dictionary. But when I was a student,computers 五、补全对话(Lesson3改编)。 widely (Jenny wants to do her homework on the computer.But her mum is using it.) 4.因为它连接了互联网，这使得学习和研 J:Mum,I want to do my homework on the 究变得容易得多。 computer. As it's the 1. internet,it M:Okay.I just finished my work,so it's all study and research much easier. yours.Jenny,you're so lucky to have a computer. 5. 妈妈，以前作业是怎么完成的？ J:2 哦，所有的作业都是在纸上手写的。 As it's connected to the internet,it has -Mum,how homework made study and research much easier. in those days? M:This technology helps students a lot.But -Well,everything when I was a student,computers weren't by hand on paper. widely used. 你认为互联网怎么样？ J:3 M:When I needed to do any research,I had to 我认为这个世界被互联网改变了。 go to the library. do you J:Things are different now.We can simply the internet? search for everything online now. -I think the world M:The internet and the computer are amazing the internet. inventions.But they also have disadvantages. 7.它帮助人们便捷又快速地相互沟通。 J:4 It helps people M:Well,for example,some students may spend too much time playing games instead of each other easily and quickly studying. 8.我难以想象有如此便捷的工具来完成这 J:Oh,I see. 项工作。 5. I couldn't such I only use it for study a convenient tool for getting the job done. M:That's my good girl. 河北专版英语 八年级下册冀教3.cooperate with 4.have an influence on 5.at the age of 6.no matter how... 7.time after time 8.whether...or... 9.cheer sb.on 10.come across 四、1.has had;:on 2.What's your;but 3.Whether;or 4.has taught 5.No matter how 6.have won 7.has already become 8.It is;to do 9.the value of 10.Since;entered 五、1.I like volleyball best./Volleyball./ 2.Yes,I have./... 3.What have you learned from the team？/… 4.I play it twice a week./... 5.Would you like to play it with me?/.. Unit4基础知识梳理练 -、1.belt 2.crossing 3.seat 4.citizen 5.passenger 6.hallway 7.signal 8.silence 9.footprint 10.society 11.entrance 12.airport 13.mess 14.law 15.rule 16.Japan 17.Singapore 18.download 19.nod 20.warn 21.cross 22.punish 23.depend 24.recognise 25.hide 26.shake 27.mobile 28.golden 29.negative 30.public 31.common 32.strange 33.false 34.suitable 35.spoken 36.western 37.somewhere 38.therefore 39.ever 40.according to 41.within 42.test 43.record 44.board 45.litter 46.pack 47.likely 48.either 二、1.society 2.negative 3.hid;hidden 4.shook;shaken 三、1.step away from 2.make a turn 3.shake one's head 4.work on 5.depend on 6.look away 7.cheat on tests 8.at the entrance of 9.make sense 10.remind sb.to do sth. 四、1.tobe 2.are not written 3.Are;allowed to 4.are required to 5.is seen as 6.It’'s likely to 五、1.What did you see exactly？/What happened exactly? 2.That's not good./Those are bad behaviors./... 3.Sure./Of course./... 4.What else?/Anything else? 5.That's a good idea.Well done./... Unit5基础知识梳理练 -1.refrigerator/fridge 2.emperor 3.scientist 4.period 5.tool 河北专版英语 6.energy 7.dictionary 8.knowledge 9.invention 10.wheel 11.machine 12.application 13.spaceship 14.telephone 15.waterway 16.creativity 17.pour 18.spell 19.print 20.invent 21.freeze 22.eco-friendly 23.powered 24.simply 25.easily 26.widely 27.greatly 28.A 29.speed 30.heat 31.power 二、1.invention 2.creativity 3.scientist 4.simply 5.easily 6.widely 7.spelt/spelled;spelt/spelled 8.froze;frozen 9.sped/speeded;sped/speeded 三、1.light up 2.go through 3.come up with 4.get sick 5.in fact 6.a symbol of 7.be connected to 四、1.Which;is the most important 2.as;as 3.were not;used 4.connected to;has made 5.was;done;was written 6.What;think of;was changed by 7.communicate with 8.imagine having 9.how to spell;look it up 五、1.Is it okay if I use it now？/Could you please let me use it when you finish?/.. 2.Yes,I am./I think so./... 3.What did you do for research then?How did you do research at that time?/.. 4.What are the disadvantages?Can you give me some examples,Mum？/. 5.Don't worry./I won't do that./.. Unit6基础知识梳理练 -、1.lawyer 2.woodcutter 3.musician 4.cash 5.honesty 6.wonderland 7.discovery 8.dollar 9.literature 10.quarter 11.office 12.packet 13.palace 14.poetry 15.mention 16.refuse 17.weigh 18.appear 19.familiar 20.underwater 21.honest 22.mad 23.smooth 24.brave 25.meaningful 26.frozen 27.empty 28.forever 29.suddenly 30.himself 31.attack 32.novel 33.silver 二、1.weight 2.honesty 3.discovery 4.lawyer 5.musician 6.officer 7.meaningful 8.frozen 9.suddenly 10.empty 11.himself 三、1.hear of 2.make a living 3.run away 4.put up 5.get mad 6.be filled with 7.at last 8.at first 9.turn to 八年级 下册 冀教