Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Words and Expressions 单词课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语课件围绕Book3 Unit1“Festivals and Celebrations”主题，系统梳理dress up、congratulation、range等核心词汇及短语用法，结合真题例句（如2023全国乙卷）和情境例句（如祝贺信）搭建学习支架，帮助学生从词汇辨析过渡到语用输出。 其亮点在于通过“range语义网络图”构建词汇体系，融入高考真题及应用文写作（如邀请信、祝贺信）提升语言能力，设置辨一辨、语法填空等练习培养思维品质。学生能高效掌握词汇用法与写作技巧，教师可直接利用系统资源优化教学流程。

Festivals and Celebrations Book3 Unit1 words and expressions 1 1. dress（sb.）up 穿上盛装；装扮 (1) dress vt./vi. 给…穿衣服，穿衣服 n. [U] 衣服 [C] 连衣裙 dress oneself/sb 给自己/某人穿衣服(表动作） (2) dressed adj. 穿着衣服的 be/get dressed in 穿着……（表状态） get dressed 穿好衣服 ①_________ (dress) as a man, she was accepted by Edinburgh University to study medicine. (2023·全国乙卷) ②For children on Halloween, it’s traditional to dress ________ and collect as much tasty candy as possible. ③A couple, _________ (dress) in graceful coats, appeared with shopping bags. ④The boy was always late because it took him long to get ________ (dress). He dressed up 　　　a hunter for the party. Dressed up dressed dressed as congratulation [kənˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃən] n. 祝贺,恭喜,贺词 (多用复数形式） express/offer congratulations to sb on (doing) sth. 向某人祝贺某事 congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺 congratulate sb on (doing)sth 就某事向某人/祝贺 ①很高兴得知你在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名，我写信来表达我衷心的祝贺。(祝贺信) Delighted to Know that you won the first place in the English Speech Competition, I’m writing to express/offer my sincere congratulations to you. =I’d like to offer/express my sincere _______________ (congratulate) to you on your winning first place in the English Speech Competition. ②On the whole, Harry thought he was to be congratulated _____ his idea of hiding here. ③As I showed him my award and certificate, I could see the pride in his eyes. He _____________ (congratulate) me and gave me a warm hug. congratulations on congratulated range 语义网络图 同一“范围” 内类似的事物 某“范围” 内的群山 年龄、价格等变动的“范围” 远近的“范围” 一系列 范围；界限 距离 山脉 范围 （基本义） 包括 处于某个范围之内 漫步； 四处移动 v n range [reɪndʒ] n.一系列;范围; 界限;山脉 v. 包括; 变化 a (full/wide) range of... 一系列的;各种各样的 range from…to... 在...的范围内变化 range in size/age/length/price from A to B 尺寸/年龄/长度/价格在A到B之间变动 The exchange program between the UK and China may affect various schools________(range)from kindergarten to high school. ranging 单句语法填空 1.Courses range from cooking ______ computing. 2.The exhibition has ____ wide range of paintings that can satisfy all kinds of visitors.(宣传稿) 展览展出一系列的绘画,可以满足各种各样的参观者。 3.She has had a few different jobs, _________ from teacher to swimming instructor. (range) 4.So far, participants ____________ in age from 10 to 80. (range) to a ranging have ranged ②Our school features a diverse variety of clubs, _________ (range) from the Chess Club to the Photography Club.(告知信) 我们学校设有各种俱乐部,从国际象棋俱乐部到摄影俱乐部都有。 ③We have ________________________,such as travelling, playing football, swimming and so on. 我们有很多课外活动，比如旅游，踢足球，和游泳等等。（主题写作之学校生活） 我们学校举办了各种各样的活动，如剪纸和国画，这些活动深深吸引了我们。 Our school held a diverse variety of activities, ranging from paper cutting to Chinese painting, which deeply attracted us. ranging a range of after-school activities 很高兴得知你在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名，我写信来表达我衷心的祝贺。 Delighted to Know that you won the first place in the English Speech Competition, I’m writing to express/offer my sincere congratulations to you. 我们学校有各种课外活动，比如踢足球、游泳等等，这些活动帮助我们丰富了学校生活，并且帮助我们释放学业压力（academic pressure） Our school features a diverse range of after-school activities, ranging from playing football to swimming, which not only helps us enrich our school life, but also helps us relieve academic pressure. 我们学校举办了各种各样的活动，如剪纸和国画，这些活动使我们沉浸在中国文化之美中。(immerse oneself in 沉浸于） Our school held a diverse variety of activities, ranging from paper cutting to Chinese painting, which made us immerse ourselves in the charm of traditional Chinese culture. /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ figure /'fɪɡə(r)/ n. 人物;数字;身材;画像；雕像 v. 认为;认定；计算；描绘 【辨一辨】 1. I figure that different people like different things.__________ 2. She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.________ 3. Add up all these figures and tell me the result.__________ 4. There is a figure of the queen on the wall.__________ 5. She is leading figure in the music industry. _________ v. 认为 n. 身材 n. 数字 n.雕像 n.人物 figure out 弄明白；弄清楚；计算出；想出 我认为这份工作非常适合我。我不仅有丰富的经验，而且我非常精通英语。(申请信) I figure the job is perfectly suitable for me. Not only do I have rich experience, but also I have a good command of English. figure (that )… 认为… gratitude n.感激之情；感谢 grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的 = thankful express/show/convey one’s gratitude to sb (for sth） (因某事)向某人表达感激 with gratitude 感激地（作状语） be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人 I would be grateful if you could... 如果您能……，我将不胜感激。 = I would appreciate it if you could... P10 12 (1) On the occasion of Teachers’Day, I’d like to express my __________(grateful) to you. (2) I would like to express my gratitude to everyone_____ their hard work. (3) I am very____________ (gratitude) to all the teachers for their help. (4) We __________(grateful) accepted his promise to help us. 【翻译句子】 如果你能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议，我将不胜感激。 [2022年北京卷应用文] 如果您能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。(邀请信) I would be very grateful if you could take my invitation into account. gratitude for grateful gratefully I would be grateful if you could offer me some suggestions on how to learn English. significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的 (1)It is significant that...(=significantly) 很明显…… (2)significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义 be significant to=be of great significance to... 对……很重要 attach (great) significance to (doing) sth认为……(很)重要，重视 (3)significantly adv. 显著地;有含意地,意味深长地 对本课件使用有任何疑问，请联系小助手：naodong12 更多优质内容，请关注微信公众号【脑洞英语课堂】 14 1. Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents its ___________ (significant) as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. 2. The protection of folk culture is of great ___________ (significant) to Chinese cultural diversity. 3. 中国政府高度重视气候变化这个问题。 The Chinese government attaches great significance to the issue of climate change. significance significance be of great significance to ... 对…很重要 attach (great) significance to 认为...(很)重要 After all, difficult children will __________________ your good nature. 毕竟，那难相处的孩子会占你的便宜 take advantage of take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占…的便宜 disadvantage n. 劣势；缺点 阅读经典书籍的优势在于帮助人们对生活和社会获得深刻的认识。（应用文—议论文） Reading classic books has the advantage of helping people gain profound insights into life and society. advantage n. 优势；优点 have an/the advantage over… 比…有优势 _____________ adj.偶尔的 ______________ adv. 有时；偶尔 1.He made _________ (occasion) visits to the cinema. 2.___________ (occasional) ,she would go to an exhibition of Chinese paintings 3.She thought of that occasion ______ she got help from a stranger on the trip to Lijiang. occasional Occasionally 单句语法填空 when occasion [ə'keɪʒn] n. (适当的)机会，（特别）的场合 occasional occasionally on no occasion 在任何情况下都不（放句首用倒装） occasion n._____________作先行词时, 且定语从句中缺副词，关系副词用哪个? occasion 在表示时刻时, 定语从句引导词用 when 当表示场合时, 定语从句引导词用 where 时刻；场合 1. They are occasions____________ allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. 2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special occasion _______ all families get together，admiring the moon and enjoying mooncakes. 3. It’s beneficial to put children in an occasion _______ they can see themselves differently. which/that when where atmosphere  / ˈætməsfɪə(r) / n. 气氛; 氛围；(地球的)大气(层) The atmosphere _______ kids live has a great influence on their characters. 当atmosphere表示抽象地点并作先行词，且关系词在从句中作地点状语时，定语从句用where引导。类似的词还有stage, situation, point, case, position等。 where have a good command of 精通，掌握 express/convey one’s gratitude to sb (for sth） (因某事)向某人表达感激 be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人 take sth into account/consideration 将某事考虑在内 attach (great) significance to (doing) sth认为……(很)重要，重视 be of significance for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说意义重大 a diverse variety of 各种各样 relieve academic pressure释放/缓解学业压力 a wide range of一系列，大量的 figure out 想出；弄懂，弄明白；计算出 congratulate sb. on sth因...祝贺某人 高级句型：sb./sth. do sth, doing sth.（表伴随动作/补充意义、效果、结果等） 很高兴得知你在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名，我写信来表达我衷心的祝贺。 Delighted to Know that you won the first place in the English Speech Competition, I’m writing to express/offer my sincere congratulations to you. 我们学校有各种课外活动，比如踢足球、游泳等等，这些活动帮助我们丰富了学校生活，并且帮助我们释放学业压力（academic pressure） Our school features a diverse range of after-school activities, ranging from playing football to swimming, which not only helps us enrich our school life, but also helps us relieve academic pressure. 我们学校举办了各种各样的活动，如剪纸和国画，这些活动使我们沉浸在中国文化之美中。(immerse oneself in 沉浸于） Our school held a diverse variety of activities, ranging from paper cutting to Chinese painting, which made us immerse ourselves in the charm of traditional Chinese culture. /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ 中国政府高度重视气候变化这个问题。 The Chinese government attaches great significance to the issue of climate change. 如果你能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议，我将不胜感激。 I would appreciate it if you could offer me some suggestions on how to learn English. 1．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]In any given office, employees can range from age 22 ______ 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 2．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]When you were trying to figure ______ what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didn't cross your mind. 3．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]As the small boat moved gently along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently ________ (reflect)in the water. 4．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Puzzle play was found to be a ____________ (significance) predictor of cognition (认知) after controlling for differences in parents' income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said. reflected to out significant Practice 5．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Instead, one activist, dressed _______ a full－body monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)！” 6．The authors are to be congratulated on __________ (produce)such a great work. 7．People celebrate to show that they are grateful ______ the year's supply of food. 8．Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business ________ (take)advantage of the celebrations. 9．Mr Smith, my former colleague, sent me a note of ______________ (congratulate) on my election victory. 10．With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade ______ and others may be established. in producing for taking congratulation away 11. They are once again a familiar sight, playing roles that are often just as important for the community as their ________ (origin) purpose. 12. It is necessary for us _________ (figure) out how to get around with this kind of limited range. 13. A big crowd ________ (gather) around the tower to see the race the other day. 14. The Amber Room was designed in a fancy style and ____________ (decorate) with gold and jewels. 15. The little girl could see her face _________ (reflect) in the car's windshield. 16. Fortunately, the top student ___________ (represent) his school and made a speech at the meeting. original to figure gathered was decorated reflected represented Festivals are celebrated all around the world, 1._______ have a wide range of origins.Every festival has 2._____ (it) different customs and unique charms. Customs play a 3.________ (significance) role in festivals, 4._____ sometimes they can change over time.With the5.____________ (develop) of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions and customs may fade away and others may 课文语法填空 which its significant but development 6.____________ (establish).Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business 7.________ (take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made 8.____ much easier for the public 9.________ (spend) more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized，others believe the increase in 10.________ (spend) is good for the economy and public happiness. 课文语法填空 be established taking it to spend spending 1.__________/ˈkɒstjuːm/n.戏装 区分：________ /ˈkʌstəm/n.风俗，习惯 2.______________ n.祝贺;恭喜 ______________ vt.向(某人)道贺 3.________n.一系列；范围；v.（在一定范围内）变化 a (wide)range of=a series of 一系列； range from...to 从...到.... 4._______ n.起源;起因;出身 __________ adj.原来的;原创的;n.原作 ____________ adv.原来;起初 __________vi.起源于 5._________ n.宗教;宗教信仰 __________ adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的 6._________n.人物；数字；身材 v. 认为 figure out 弄懂；弄清楚 7._________ n. 魅力 _________ adj.令人着迷的;迷人的;吸引人的 =fascinating =attractive congratulation congratulate origin original originally originate religion religious charm charming figure costume custom range 8._______n.高兴;喜悦 _______ adj. 高兴的;快乐的 9.___________ n.感谢，感激之情→__________ adj.感激的; express one’s gratitude to sb. 向某人表达感激之情 10.___________ v.以...为特色； n. 特征；特色 11.__________ v.装饰；装修 →______________[c] n.装饰物;装修 decorate... with... 用……装饰…… be decorated with 装饰着…… 12._____________ adj. 有重大意义的→_____________ n. 重要性，意义 ...be of great significance ...很重要 13.________ adj.典型的;有代表性的 → __________adv.典型地; →________n.类型;种类; 典型; v.打字; →________n.打字 joy joyful gratitude grateful feature decorate decoration significant significance typical typically type typing 14._________________ 利用= make use of advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ [c]n.优点;优势 disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ [c]n.缺点；劣势 15. __________n.媒体 adj. 中等的 →复数：________ 16. ________ v.反映；反射；思考 →___________n.反射;反映;沉思 reflect on/upon 认真思考 17._________ n. 信任; 信心; 信仰 →__________ vt. 相信; 信任→_____________ adj. 可信的→_______________ adj. 难以置信的 18._______ n.宗教信仰，信任→____________ adj.忠实的;忠诚的 19.___________n.时刻；场合→____________ adj.偶尔的;偶然的 /əˈkeɪʒən(ə)l/ →____________ adv.偶然;偶尔;有时候 take advantage of medium media reflect reflection belief believe believable unbelievable faith faithful occasion occasional occasionally 20._____________________________ 与...有共同之处 ______________________________ 与... 无共同之处 → common /ˈkɒmən/ adj.常见的;普通的→common sense /sens/ 常识 21.__________adj 高兴的；满意的=satisfied be pleased with/ be pleased to do 很高兴做... 22.________ adj. 坦白的 → to be frank= frankly speaking= frankly 坦白地说 23._____________除....之外 → ________ conj. 除了→ __________ n. 例外 24._________vt.代表；呈现 →________________ n.代表(人）; adj.典型的;有代表性的 /ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv/ →_______________ n.代表 ;表现 /ˌreprɪzenˈteɪʃn/ have something in common with have nothing in common with pleased frank except for except exception represent representative representation 25.________ adj. 时髦的，高档的；花哨的；精致的 v. 想要 fancy doing =feel like doing 想要做... 26.________ /ˈiːɡl/ n.鹰 区分：eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj.渴望的 be eager to do sth. 渴望做... 27._________n. 优美；优雅→ __________adj. 优雅的 28.__________adv.完全地；绝对地→ __________adj. 完全的；绝对的 29.__________ adj.简洁的；短暂的 in brief 简言之 30.___________ n. 树枝；分支；支流; 部门 branches 31.___________n./v.尊敬；尊重→ __________adj. 受人尊敬的 → __________adj. 值得尊敬的 → __________adj. 表示敬意的 32.____________ adj. 恐怖的;极讨厌的 → __________adv. 可怕地 fancy eagle grace graceful absolutely absolute brief branch respect respected respectable respectful horrible horribly 1. _______________　　　 穿上盛装; 装扮  2. __________ 毕竟; 别忘了  3. ____________________ 包括从……到……之间  4. ____________ 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱  5. ___________ 不管; 尽管  6. _________________ 利用; 欺骗; 占……的便宜 7. _________ 爆炸; 走火; 离开  8. ___________ 除……之外  9. __________ 出发; 动身; 启程 dress (sb)up after all range from. . . to. . . fade away in spite of take advantage of go off except for set off $