安徽阜阳实验中学2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末检测英语模拟试卷

**基本信息** 本试卷覆盖七年级下册Unit1-8，通过听力、语言运用、阅读及写作模块，创设日常交际、文化对比、环保实践等真实情境，考查语言能力与跨文化意识，如完形填空B关注长江禁渔，阅读C对比动物问候方式，体现核心素养融合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题20分|日常对话、信息转换|短长对话结合，信息转换考查细节捕捉| |完形填空|2篇20题20分|饮食健康、长江保护|融合环保热点，培养社会责任感| |阅读理解|6篇20题40分|个人经历、动物行为、积极心态|主题多样，如E篇引导积极思维，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题20分|旅行分享|贴近学生生活，综合考查语言组织与表达能力|

一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, tom. what's . your favorite food? I like tomato noodles best. One, tom. what's . your favorite food? I like tomato noodles best. Too. look what . is why aiming doing now. He is doing his . homework now. Too. look what . is why aiming doing now. He is doing his homework now. Three, do you think the rules in life are boring? No, I think they are very important for us. Three, do you think the rules in life are boring? No, I think they are very important for us. For liming. what kind . of stories do you like reading? I like stories about great people. They teach me a lot. For liming. what kind . of stories do you like reading? I like stories about great people. They teach me a lot. Five, can you find a way to the village? I'm afraid i'm lost here. I need my friend to help me. Five, can you find the way to the village? I'm afraid i'm lost here. I need my friend to help me. 2、长对话理解。你将听到。两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi, fishing. What's the weather like in your city? In winter, it's very cold and IT often snows. That's great. In my city, we can go skin and make snowman in winter. Wow, that sounds fun. I wish I could go there. What is the weather like in fishing city in winter? What can they do in ten phase city in winter? Hi, fishing. What's the weather like in your city? In winter? It's very cold and IT often snows. That's great. In my city, we can go skin and make snowman in winter. Wow, that sounds fun. I wish I could go there. What is the weather like in fishing city in winter? What can they do in the face city and winter? 请听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。What are you doing now? Are you reading a newspaper? No, i'm playing the piano. Do you . like sad movies? No, I don't. They always make me sad. There is a new funny movie. Let's watch IT tomorrow afternoon . at three o'clock. Okay, that's a good idea. What's the girl doing? Does the girl like the sad movie? When did they go and watch the new movie? What are you doing now? Are you reading a newspaper? No, i'm playing the piano. Do you like sad movies? No, I don't. They always make me sad. There is a new funny movie. Let's watch IT tomorrow afternoon at three o'clock. Okay, that's a good idea. What's the . girl doing? Does the girl like the sad movie? When did they go and watch the new movie? 3、短文理解。你将听到。一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Julie likes animals very much. He always goes to the zoo with her parents on weekends. SHE usually takes the bus to get there. In the zoo, her favourite animals are pandas. SHE thinks pandas are cute but shy. SHE can see elephants and giraffe there, but there are no q others. Among all the animals, Julie likes cats best. SHE keeps a cute . cats at home eleven. Who did Julie always go to the zoo with on weekends? Twelve, how does Julie . usually go to the zoo? Thirteen. what does july think of pandas? Fourteen. what animal . can july see in the zoo? Fifteen. what is july's . favorite animal? Julie likes animals very much. He always goes to the zoo with her parents on weekends. SHE usually takes the bus to get there in the zoo, her favorite animals are pandas. SHE thinks pandas are cute but shy. SHE can see elephants and giraffe there, but there are no coauthors among all the animals. Julie likes cats best. SHE keeps a cute . cat at home eleven. Who does Julie always go to the zoo with on weekends? Twelve. how does Julie . usually go to the zoo? Thirteen. what does . july think of pandas? Fourteen. what animal . can july see in the zoo? Fifteen. what is july's favorite animal? 4、转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, I want to share my ways to keep fit. In the morning, I get up at about six thirty and run for about half an hour. In the afternoon, I go to the school sports club to play pingpong with my classmates, and I go to the park to place skateboard twice a week. In the evening, I use an exercise up to work out every day. IT helps me keep healthy. Hello everyone, I want to share my ways to keep fit. In the morning, I get up at about six thirty and run for about half an hour. In the afternoon, I go to the school sports club to play pingpong with my classmates, and I go to the park to place skateboard twice a week. In the evening, I use an exercise up to work out every day. IT helps me keep healthy. 2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末检测英语模拟试卷 … … … … ○ … … … … 外 … … … … ○ … … … … 装 … … … … ○ … … … … 订 … … … … ○ … … … … 线 … … … … ○ … … …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○………… 学校： 姓名： 班级： 考号： 适用地区（安徽省阜阳市） 单元信息（Unit1-8） 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. What is Tom’s favourite food? A. Chicken noodles B. Fish noodles C.Tomato noodles ( ) 2. What is Ya Ming doing? A. B. C. ( )3. What does the boy think of the rules in life? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Important. ( )4. What kind of stories does Li Ming like? A. Stories about animals. B. Stories about history. C. Stories about great people. ( )5. What does the man mean? A. He will go to the village. B. He is lost in the village. C. His friend will come to help. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 ( )6. What is the weather like in Fu Xing’s city in winter? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. ( )7. What can they do in Teng Fei’s city in winter? A. Go skiing and make snowmen. B. Go skating and enjoy the ice festival. C. Watch the birds and climb the mountains. 请听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 ( ) 8. What’s the girl doing? A. Writing a letter. B. Reading a newspaper. C. Playing the piano. ( )9. Does the girl like the sad movie? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. She has no idea. ( )10. When do they go and watch the new movie? A. At 9:00 a.m. today. B. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow. C. At 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11. Who does Julie always go to the zoo with on weekends? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates. ( )12. How does Julie usually go to the zoo? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. ( )13. What does Julie think of pandas? A. Cute but lazy. B. Cute but quiet. C. Cute but shy. ( )14. What animal can’t Julie see in the zoo? A. Elephants. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes. ( )15. What is Julie’s favourite animal? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Chickens. B. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My ways to Keep Fit In the morning Get up at about 16.__________ and 17.__________ for about half an hour. In the afternoon Go to the school sports club to play pingpong with my 18_________. Go to the park to play skateboard 19. ________a week. In the evening 20.__________ an exercise app to work out. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分 35 分) V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. —At last, the policeman found out the ____ and it turned out to be a happy ending. —Good news. A. action B. advice C. truth D. opinion ( )22. —What are you cooking, mum? It ____ so good. —Just some chicken wings. Do you want to try one? A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. looks ( )23. ____ the maths problem is hard, students are still trying hard to work it out. A. So B. Although C. Because D. But ( )24. The farm work made me ____ the saying, “Every grain comes from hard work.” A. think of B. search for C. write down D. come out ( )25. Ball games often ____ team spirit. A. serve B. treat C. end D. build ( )26. To save energy, you should ____ your computer if you don’t use it. A. work on B. turn off C. search for D. pick up ( )27. —Bill, ____ I use your ruler? —Of course you can. Here you are. A. can B. must C. need D. should ( )28. —Hello. ____ I speak to Binbin, please? It’s Peter. —Sorry, he is out at the moment. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. May ( )29. I will have a speech next Monday and I’m really ____ about it. A. amazed B. bored C. excited D. nervous ( )30. Happiness is achieved ____ hard work. A. across B. through C. under D. above Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 完形填空A A balanced diet is really important to our health. It gives us 31 , helps us grow and keeps our body working well. How can we keep a balanced diet? Here' re some ways that may help. First, we need to eat the right food from 32 food groups. Half of our plate (盘子) should have 33 and vegetables. Apples, bananas, carrots and cabbage are great 34_ . Another quarter should be whole grains (谷物) like brown rice and whole-wheat (全麦的) bread. These 35 us energy. The last quarter should be protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from chicken, fish, beans or eggs. Protein helps our muscles 36 and stay strong. It's also 37 to watch how much we eat. 38 healthy food can be bad if we eat too much. Smaller meals, but more often, can be better. And we should choose healthy fat. Finally, 39 to have less junk food and sugary drink. They 40 a lot of sugar and bad fat. By following these easy steps, we can keep a balanced diet and be healthier. ( )31. A. energy B. advice C. practice D. spirit ( )32. A. different B. same C. enough D. delicious ( )33. A. plants B. fruits C. meals D. menus ( )34. A. hobbies B. choices C. grades D. results ( )35. A. finish B. cause C. discover D. give ( )36. A. use B. feel C. grow D. see ( )37. A. mobile B. funny C. important D. absent ( )38. A. Just B. Ever C. Only D. Even ( )39. A. want B. try C. listen D. encourage ( )40. A. have B. belong C. serve D. send 完形填空B The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. It’s famous for beautiful views and 41 natural sources(资源). For thousands of years, people have made a living 42 the river. Most of them are 43 . However, the Yangtze River is crying for help 44 too much fishing and pollution, there are 45 fish in the river. For example, the number of fish caught every year falls 46 — from 3,000,000 tons in the 1950s to less than 100,000 tons now. To better protect the river, our government 47 a ten‑year fishing ban (禁渔令). Of course, the fishing ban affected (影响) fishermen along the river, but our government has taken 48 to help them. It offers them money and job training so that they can find 49 ways of living. 50 , they are living a happy life now. ( )41. A. clean B. rich C. normal D. salty ( )42. A. along B. to C. with D. under ( )43. A. teachers B. fishermen C. students D. officers ( )44. A. Because B. So that C. So D. Because of ( )45. A. less B. more C. fewer D. most ( )46. A. early B. slowly C. greatly D. easily ( )47. A. started B. worked C. stopped D. cared ( )48. A. risk B. speed C. action D. space ( )49. A. new B. old C. brave D. strange ( )50. A. In public B. In fact C. In order D. In common Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: Hey, Grandpa. How are you? How’s the weather in Australia? Grandpa: Hi, Lucy. 51______ Oh! And now there’s lightning! Lucy: Oh no, don’t go outside! Grandpa: Don’t worry. I’m staying in! What’s the weather like back home? 52______ Lucy: I’m watering flowers in the garden. 53_______ Grandpa: Lucky you! 54________ Lucy: You too! Grandpa: 55_______ A. How are you doing? B. Well, enjoy your day! C. What are you doing now? D. It’s raining cats and dogs. E. It’s sunny and warm here! F. It’s great to hear your voice. G. I’m always happy, rain or shine! 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大节，满分 40分) Ⅷ阅读理解（共２０小题；每小题２分，满分４０分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Joy’s uncle, Mark, lives in the countryside (乡下), and he has a big yard! There are kinds of fruits and vegetables in it. On a sunny autumn day, Joy went there with her parents. She saw apples, oranges, tomatoes and cucumbers in the yard. She took many pictures and found some beautiful plants with small green leaves. “What are they?” she wondered. She picked up a small leaf, and put it into her mouth. “Yuk! That is too strange.” Uncle Mark looked at her and laughed. “Joy, my dear, we don’t eat those leaves.” “Why not?” asked Joy. “I can’t see anything else.” “We eat the fruits. Look! Over there!” Uncle pointed to the root of the plant. Then Uncle invited Joy to pull it out. With much effort, she pulled the plant. She was already out of breath when she made it. Looking at the plant, she cheered, “Wow! So many peanuts (花生) here!” Joy pulled out some more plants and lined them up. Each one had lots of peanuts on the roots. Then she sat at the table with her parents to peel (剥去) and wash. The peanuts were so fresh. Joy couldn’t wait for a taste. Joy loved the peanuts so much. An idea hit her, “Uncle,” she said. “Can I plant the peanuts together with you next year?” “Of course.” Uncle smiled. ( )56.Why did Joy go to the countryside? A. To visit her uncle. B. To learn to plant vegetables. C. To buy some fruits. D. To have a picnic with her parents. ( )57. What did Joy do when she saw the plants with green leaves? A. She pulled out the plants. B. She ate the fruits. C. She took a picture of the plants. D. She tasted one leaf. ( )58. What is Joy going to do next year? A. To plant peanuts together with her uncle. B. To peel more fresh peanuts. C. To travel with her uncle in the countryside. D. To grow a lot of peanuts at home. B Peter is a middle school student from London. Last week, he had a trip in Anhui with his friends. It’s really an unforgettable experience for him. On the first day, they landed at Hefei Xinqiao International Airport and had a good rest in a hotel. The next day, they had a picnic beside Chaohu Lake. On the third day, they went to Lu’an by high‑speed train. There they learned to pick tea leaves at a tea garden. The weather on the last day is cloudy and cool. So they went to climb Mount Huangshan. Luckily, they saw the sea of clouds on the top. For dinner, they tried a special fish in Hongcun Village. It smelled awful but tasted wonderful. Peter and his friends felt lucky to have such an excellent tour. They really enjoy the trip and hope to have another one. ( )59. What did Peter and his friends do beside Chaohu Lake? A. They stayed in the hotel. B. They picked tea leaves. C. They had a picnic. D. They took a high‑speed train. ( )60. Where did they visit on the third day? A. A tea garden. B. A village. C. A lake. D. A mountain. ( )61. How was the fish in Hongcun Village? A. Awful B. Terrible. C. Strange. D. Delicious. ( )62. Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. Popular Food and Places in China. B. An Unforgettable Experience in Anhui. C. Peter and His best Friends from London. D. Amazing Natural Wonders in Anhui. C How do you greet your friends? People from different cultures have different answers: shaking hands, nodding, bowing (鞠躬), and kissing on the face. But do you know how animals “say hello” to each other? Here are some examples. Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are to humans. So the most usual ways of greeting between chimpanzees are handshaking and hugging (拥抱). Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learn easy sign language. Giraffes hardly ever make loud sounds. Their necks can grow to two metres. When two giraffes meet, the“shake” their necks and rub them against each other. This is to feel how strong and tall the other is. Dolphins greet one another with whistles (哨声). They can hear other dolphins from many kilometres away. Every dolphin has a different whistle. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to “talk” to the other group. Then they can travel together. Unlike most of the other animals, dolphins are smart enough to learn a new language by making and copying new sounds. ( )63. How do chimpanzees usually greet each other? A. By nodding and bowing. B. By kissing on the face. C. By using easy sign language. D. By handshaking and hugging. ( )64. Why do giraffes rub their necks when they meet? A. To reach taller trees. B. To know about each other. C. To make loud sounds. D. To talk with each other. ( )65. What can we know from the passage? A. Giraffes are about two metres tall. B. Most animals have the ability to learn a new language. C. Dolphins can hear each other from far away. D. Shaking hands is giraffes' main way to greet each other. D What will life for students be like in the year 2030? For a start, computers will be everywhere and they’ll do everything for us. We won’t need clocks in the bedroom. A picture in your bedroom will become a computer screen and it’ll wake(叫醒) you up and say hello. You’ll walk into the kitchen and the robot will know your voice and make you your breakfast. You won’t need a schoolbag, because all your books will be on one e‑reader. You’ll walk to school as usual. On the way you wanted to buy some food at a store. You’ll use a smart(智能的) card to pay for it, because nobody carries money any more. You won’t need a password(密码) for your smart card, because a machine will scan(扫描) your eyes and identify you. In your classroom the top of your desk will become a computer screen. You’ll touch the screen to connect to the Internet, but you won’t be able to send and receive messages. You won’t have to go to the shopping centre to buy your clothes. You’ll buy a sweater online and it’ll be the right size because a computer will scan your body. Everyone will have a touch screen phone with GPS, so you’ll never get lost. The bad news(消息) is that your parents will use the GPS to know where you are! ( )66. What will wake you up in the future? A. A screen. B. A robot. C. A clock. D. Your parents. ( )67. What does the word “identify” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A. 理解 B. 复制 C. 识别 D. 发现 ( )68. What do we know from the passage? A. You need to carry many books to your school in 2030. B. You’ll send messages on your classroom computer in 2030. C. You’ll find the right size when buying clothes online in 2030. D. GPS won’t be able to help parents find their children in 2030. E Do you know the saying “the glass is half full”? This means looking at the good things in a situation. Take Luke for example. One morning, Luke missed the school bus, so he had to run all the way to school. He thought it was a great way to exercise! Although (虽然) he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry. Luke just looked at the good things, and he said it was a wonderful morning! A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed (焦虑的). For example, when you are practicing for a school play, if you believe things will go well, you are less likely to feel nervous, and it will make you calmer and be able to practice better. However, it is not easy to believe things will be OK. Michael, a scientist in thoughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like “I can do this”, or “There is always tomorrow”. He believes words have great power. Michael says, “You can also practice being positive by reading hopeful news or celebrating the little things.” Here are more ways to help you think and do things positively: - Write three things every day you feel thankful for. - If you’re worried about something, like losing a game, ask “What happens if I don’t win?” - Change bad thoughts for good ones, like “Things could go well.” ( )69. What did Luke do when he was late for the music class? A. He chose to do some exercise. B. He said sorry by singing a song. C. He asked his classmates for help. D. He tried to get on the school bus. ( )70. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Believing things will not be OK. B. The meaning of a school play. C. Being positive makes you less nervous. D. Different ways of being positive. ( )71. According to (依据) Michael, what can people do to be positive? A. Say sentences like “I can do this”.B. Write down many things every day. C. Be worried about losing a game.D. Remember bad thoughts and things. ( )72. What can be the best title of the text? A. Remember to say sorry B. Believe in your friends C. Practice as much as you can D. Look on the bright side F My name is Susan. I am a middle school student. My parents are strict with me. At home, there are some rules I have to follow. First, I must make my bed every morning before going to school. This helps me start the day in a tidy way. Second, I must keep my room clean. I need to tidy my desk and put away my clothes. A clean room makes me feel comfortable. The third rule is about using electronic devices. I can only use my mobile phone or play computer games for half an hour on weekends. What’s more, I also have to do some chores. I need to wash the dishes after dinner every day and clean the living room on weekends. Finally, I must be home before 9:00 p.m. when I go out with friends or classmates. This makes sure my safety. Following these house rules may be difficult sometimes, but they help me grow into a better person. 73. How many house rules does Susan have to follow at home? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________ 74. Why does Susan have to be home before 9∶00 p.m. when she goes out? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does Susan think of her family rules? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The 33rd Summer Olympic Games will be held in Paris on J______ (七月) 26th, 2024. 77. You must be careful when a stranger asks about your p______ (个人的) information. 78. Look! Some boys are lying on the b______ (沙滩) and enjoying the sunshine.· 79. We are looking for a new f______ (公寓) in the city center. 80.How exciting! Eric scored a g______ (进球) in the last three minutes. X. 书面表达 (共 1 小题：满分 20 分) 假如你是李华，上周末你收到英国笔友 Peter 的一封邮件，邮件中他跟你分享了一次难忘的旅行。请根据下面的要点提示，写一封邮件回复他，并跟他分享你近期的难忘的旅行。 要点: Where did you go? Who did you go with? How did you go there? What did you prepare for that trip? What did you do there? How did you feel about the trip? What was the weather like on that day?要求: 注意： 1. 短文必须包含所有要点，条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当增加细节； 2. 词数 6080 词； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours 第1页（共8页） 七年级英语下册期末考试试卷（人教版） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 彭老师原创1 2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末检测英语试卷答案及详细解析 本文档包含完整听力原文、全卷标准答案、逐题详细解析、高分作文范文，标注核心考点、语法知识点、易错点，适配七年级下册知识点，可用于错题订正、知识点复盘、考前复习。试卷总分120分，听力20分，笔试100分。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 作答说明：所有听力材料均朗读两遍 Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听力原文 1. W: Tom, what's your favourite food? M: I like tomato noodles best. 2. W: Look! What is Ya Ming doing now? M: He is doing his homework now. 3. W: Do you think the rules in life are boring? M: No. I think they are very important for us. 4. W: Li Ming, what kind of stories do you like reading? M: I like stories about great people. They teach me a lot. 5. W: Can you find the way to the village? M: I'm afraid I'm lost here. I need my friend to help me. 答案与解析 1. C 解析：对话中Tom明确说出最喜欢西红柿面，对应C选项。 2. A 解析：对话点明亚明正在写家庭作业，匹配对应图片场景。 3. C 解析：男生否定了规则无聊，认为生活规则很重要，选Important。 4. C 解析：李明明确喜欢伟人故事，对应great people。 5. B 解析：be lost 表示迷路，男士的意思是自己在村子里迷路了。 Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听力原文+逐题解析 听第一段对话，回答第 6、7 小题 M: Hi, Fu Xing. What's the weather like in your city in winter? W: It's very cold and it often snows. M: That's great! In my city, we can go skiing and make snowmen in winter. W: Wow! That sounds fun. I wish I could go there. 听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题 M: What are you doing now? Are you reading a newspaper? W: No, I'm playing the piano. M: Do you like sad movies? W: No, I don't. They always make me sad. M: There is a new funny movie. Let's watch it tomorrow afternoon at 3:00. W: OK. That's a good idea. 6. B 解析：付兴介绍自己城市的冬天很冷且常下雪，选Cold。 7. A 解析：腾飞的城市冬天可以滑雪、堆雪人，对应A选项。 8. C 解析：女生明确回答自己正在弹钢琴，不是看报纸、写信。 9. B 解析：女生表示不喜欢悲伤的电影，会让自己难过，为否定回答。 10. B 解析：两人约定明天下午三点看新电影。 Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听力原文 Julie likes animals very much. She always goes to the zoo with her parents on weekends. She usually takes the bus to get there. In the zoo, her favourite animals are pandas. She thinks pandas are cute but shy. She can see elephants and giraffes there, but there are no koalas. Among all the animals, Julie likes cats best. She keeps a cute cat at home. 答案与解析 11. A 解析：Julie周末总是和父母一起去动物园。 12. B 解析：出行交通方式为乘坐公交车by bus。 13. C 解析：原文描述熊猫cute but shy（可爱但害羞）。 14. B 解析：动物园里没有考拉（koalas），能看到大象和长颈鹿。 15. B 解析：Julie最喜欢的动物是猫，家里养了一只小猫。 Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听力原文 Hello, everyone. I want to share my ways to keep fit.In the morning, I get up at about six thirty and run for about half an hour. In the afternoon, I go to the school sports club to play pingpong with my classmates. And I go to the park to play skateboard twice a week. In the evening, I use an exercise app to work out every day. It helps me keep healthy. 答案与解析 16. six thirty （时间听写，基础数词短语） 17. run （and连接并列动词，与get up时态一致，用原形） 18. classmates （复数名词，和同学打球，用复数） 19. twice （频率副词，twice a week 一周两次，固定搭配） 20. use （一般现在时，主语I，动词用原形） 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. C 解析：考查名词辨析。truth真相；action行动；advice建议；opinion观点。句意：警察查明真相，结局圆满。 22. A 解析：考查感官动词。smell闻起来；taste尝起来；feel摸起来；look看起来。做饭时是闻香味。 23. B 解析：考查让步状语从句。although虽然、尽管，句意：虽然数学题很难，学生们仍努力解答。 24. A 解析：考查动词短语。think of想起；search for寻找；write down写下；come out出版。农活让我想起粒粒皆辛苦的谚语。 25. D 解析：考查动词辨析。build team spirit 培养团队精神，固定搭配。 26. B 解析：考查动词短语。turn off关闭；节约用电需关闭不用的电脑。 27. A 解析：考查情态动词can，用于口语请求许可，意为“可以”。 28. D 解析：考查电话用语固定搭配。May I speak to...? 请问可以和某人通话吗？ 29. D 解析：考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；要演讲了所以感到紧张。 30. B 解析：考查介词。through通过（方式、途径），幸福通过努力获得。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 完形填空A（健康饮食主题）+ 详细解析 31. A 解析：饮食为身体提供能量，energy能量，符合语境。 32. A 解析：均衡饮食需要摄入不同种类的食物，different不同的。 33. B 解析：餐盘一半为水果和蔬菜，后文有水果举例。 34. B 解析：苹果、香蕉、胡萝卜都是很好的饮食选择，choices选择。 35. D 解析：谷物为我们提供能量，give sb. energy 固定搭配。 36. C 解析：蛋白质帮助肌肉生长、保持强健，grow生长。 37. C 解析：控制食量也很重要，important重要的。 38. D 解析：even即使，即使是健康食物，吃太多也不好。 39. B 解析：try to do 尽力做，尽量少吃垃圾食品、少喝含糖饮料。 40. A 解析：垃圾食品含有大量糖分和劣质脂肪，have包含、含有。 完形填空B（长江保护主题）+ 详细解析 41. B 解析：长江风景优美、自然资源丰富，rich丰富的。 42. A 解析：along the river 沿着河流，人们沿河谋生。 43. B 解析：沿河生活、以河流谋生的大多是渔民。 44. D 解析：because of + 名词短语，表原因，由于过度捕捞和污染。 45. C 解析：fish此处为可数名词（鱼的数量），few修饰可数名词，比较级fewer更少的。 46. C 解析：捕鱼数量大幅下降，greatly极大地、大幅度地。 47. A 解析：政府推行、实施十年禁渔令，start开启、实施。 48. C 解析：take action 采取行动，固定搭配。 49. A 解析：政府帮助渔民转型，寻找新的谋生方式。 50. B 解析：in fact 事实上，现在他们过上了幸福生活。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. D 解析：后文出现闪电，说明正在下大雨，rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨。 52. C 解析：下句回答正在浇花，对应提问“你现在在做什么？”。 53. E 解析：前文询问家乡天气，此处回答天气晴朗温暖。 54. B 解析：根据后文回应，此处为祝福对方享受美好时光。 55. F 解析：对话结尾寒暄，听到你的声音很开心，贴合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） A篇（乡下摘花生）解析 56. A 解析：文章开头说明Joy的叔叔住在乡下，她和父母去乡下看望叔叔。 57. D 解析：Joy看到绿叶植物后，摘下一片叶子放进嘴里品尝。 58. A 解析：文末Joy询问叔叔明年能否一起种花生，计划明年一起种植。 B篇（安徽旅行）解析 59. C 解析：原文明确说明他们在巢湖岸边野餐。 60. A 解析：第三天他们去六安，在茶园学习采茶。 61. D 解析：当地鱼闻起来味道一般，但尝起来很美味，delicious美味的。 62. B 解析：全文讲述Peter难忘的安徽之旅，B选项为最佳标题。 C篇（动物打招呼方式）解析 63. D 解析：黑猩猩常见的打招呼方式是握手和拥抱。 64. B 解析：长颈鹿蹭脖子是为了感知对方的强弱和身高，了解彼此。 65. C 解析：原文说明海豚可以在数公里外听到同伴的声音。A选项脖子长2米而非身高；B选项只有海豚能学习新声音，并非大多数动物；D选项长颈鹿不握手。 D篇（2030未来学生生活）解析 66. A 解析：卧室的画会变成屏幕，叫醒主人。 67. C 解析：机器扫描眼睛来识别身份，identify意为“识别”。 68. C 解析：电脑扫描身形，网购衣服尺码合适。A无需背书包；B教室屏幕不能收发消息；D家长可通过GPS定位孩子。 E篇（积极乐观生活）解析 69. B 解析：Luke音乐课迟到，通过唱歌道歉。 70. C 解析：第二段主旨：积极乐观能减少焦虑、让人不紧张。 71. A 解析：科学家建议多说“我可以做到”这类积极话语。 72. D 解析：全文主旨：凡事看积极的一面，乐观生活。 F篇（家庭规则）简答解析 73. Five. 解析：文中依次列举5条家规：整理床铺、打扫房间、限制电子设备、做家务、晚上9点前回家。 74. To ensure her safety. 解析：原文说明该规则是为了保障她的安全。 75. They are helpful. 解析：作者认为家规虽有难度，但助力自己成长，很有帮助。 第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（附考点解析） 76. July 解析：月份专有名词，首字母必须大写。 77. personal 解析：形容词作定语，personal information 个人信息，固定短语。 78. beach 解析：on the beach 在沙滩上，固定搭配。 79. flat 解析：可数名词，a new flat 一套新公寓。 80. goal 解析：score a goal 进球得分，足球固定短语。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（满分20分） 高分参考范文（78词，满分标准） Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. I also had an unforgettable trip recently. Last Sunday, I went to the mountain with my parents. The weather was sunny and cool. We went there by bus. Before the trip, we prepared some food, water and sports shoes. When we got there, we climbed the mountain and took many beautiful photos. We also had a picnic on the top of the mountain. The scenery was very beautiful. I felt relaxed and happy during the trip. It was really a wonderful experience. Yours, Li Hua 满分评分标准&写作亮点解析 1. 要点齐全：完整覆盖天气、同行人、交通、准备工作、游玩活动、个人感受所有题干要点； 2. 时态准确：全程使用一般过去时，贴合last Sunday过去场景； 3. 句式丰富：简单句搭配并列句，语句流畅无语法错误； 4. 词数达标：78词，符合60-80词要求，卷面整洁适配考试高分标准。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $