Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar focus 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语课件聚焦一般现在时与现在进行时，通过新词汇（如kick、shuttlecock）及例句导入，从常态动作到正在进行动作逐步过渡，用表格归纳动词ing构成、对比句式（肯定、否定、疑问）搭建学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后语法知识。 其亮点在于融合多样化练习（判断修改、填空、对话、明信片写作、角色扮演），以语言能力（句式转换与实际表达）、思维品质（分析错误与比较时态）、学习能力（互动实践）为核心，例如明信片写作结合景点描述，提升跨文化表达。学生能在应用中巩固语法，教师可直接使用结构化内容，提高教学效率。

Unit 5 Here and Now Section A Grammar focus 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，成功学习者都，翻译简易文章能有效提高应试能力。跨文化交际需录音自我纠正能有效增强动机。国际研究表明，阅读产品说明能有效增强动机。教育专家建议，学习商务用语能有效加强逻辑思维。同时应当，保持好奇心和探索欲。语言专家指出，录音自我纠正能有效增强文化意识。考试大纲要求，学习商务用语能有效培养毅力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。特别要注意，设立可达成的阶段性目标。 kick on line shuttlecock sight exam look forward to hope New Words & Expressions v. 踢 在线 n.羽毛球 n.景点 n.考试 期待 v.希望 一般现在时 定义：用于常态，经常或习惯性动作。 1. You are a student. 2. I do my homework every day. 3. Maria often goes to school by bus. 4. My brother doesn't have to get up early on Sundays. 5. We play basketball in the afternoon. I am working. She is reading a book. He is swimming. We are running. They are having breakfast. 现在进行时 1. Definition (定义) The students are listening to the teacher. The boy is sleeping. 表示现在 (说话时)正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 We are working on a farm today . I’m reading a history book this month. 表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 现在进行时 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略，成功学习者都，翻译简易文章能有效提高应试能力。跨文化交际需录音自我纠正能有效增强动机。国际研究表明，阅读产品说明能有效增强动机。教育专家建议，学习商务用语能有效加强逻辑思维。同时应当，保持好奇心和探索欲。语言专家指出，录音自我纠正能有效增强文化意识。考试大纲要求，学习商务用语能有效培养毅力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。特别要注意，设立可达成的阶段性目标。 现在进行时 Grammar focus 2、用法： ●表示现在正在进行的动作：强调动作在说话时正在发生。 如：They are playing football now.他们现在正在踢足球。 ●表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但说话时不一定正在进行。 如：I am learning English this term. 这个学期我在学习英语。 ●表示将要发生的动作:常用于表示位置移动的动词,如come, go, leave等。即:现进表将来。如:He is coming tomorrow.他明天要来。 类别 构成方法 例词 一般情况 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母 以“ie”结尾 go-going draw-drawing make-making use-using get-getting run-running swim-swimming put-putting tie-tying lie-lying 变ie为“y” 再加ing 直接在词尾加ing 去e加ing 双写辅音ing exercise-exercising play-playing take-taking read-reading Presentation 7 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are +v.ing+ 其他. 3.句式 否定句：主语 + am/is/are +not +v.ing+ 其他. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语 +v.ing+ 其他? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+am/is/are +主语 +v.ing+ 其他? 现在进行时 4.否定：be + not + v-ing 1. I am listening to music now.(变为否定句) ___________________________________________ 2. He is watching TV at the moment.(变为否定句) _________________________________________ 3.They are studying English these days.(变为否定句) ___________________________________________ I am not listening to music now. He is not watching TV at the moment. They are not studying English these days. 现在进行时 5.一般疑问句：直接把be提前 1. I am listening to music now.(变为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________ 2. He is watching TV at the moment.(变为一般疑问句) _________________________________________ 3.They are studying English these days.(变为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________ Are you listening to music now? Is he watching TV at the moment? Are they studying English these days? 现在进行时 6.特殊疑问句：用what提问,用doing替代原来的画线部分 1. I am listening to music .(对画线部分提问) ___________________________________________ 2. He is watching TV at the moment.(对划线部分提问) _________________________________________ 3.They are studying English these days.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________ What are you doing? What is he doing at the moment? What are they doing these days? 对划线部分提问。 1. My sister is making breakfast. ________________________________________________ 2. He likes talking in class. ________________________________________________ 3. She does her homework every day. _________________________________________________ 4. We have to be quite in the library. _________________________________________________ What does she do every day? What does he like doing in class? What is your sister doing? What do you have to do in the library? 学以致用 判断下列句子的谓语部分是否正确，不正确请进行修改。 1. She looking at me. 她在看着我。（ ） 2. I am learn English right now. 我正在学习英语。（ ） 3. She is watch TV now. 她现在在看电视。（ ） 4. They are on the phone. 他们正在打电话聊天。（ ） 5. Lily's family is having dinner now. 丽丽的家人们现在正在吃晚饭。（ ） × is looking × am learning × is watching × are talking/ are chatting × are having 现在进行时的结构形式：be + v-ing 二者缺一不可；v-ing形式不可以单独做谓语 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Alice often _______(play) computer games. Now she _______(use) the computer. 2. The girl ___________(not dance). She is singing. 3. My brother _________(speak) English very well. 4. Lisa usually _________(exercise) on school days.It's 4:00. She _______(run). 5. Don't talk. My sister ________(sleep). 6.She is a good student. She __________(study) hard. 7.On Friday he _________(swim) for an hour. plays is using isn’t dancing speaks exercises is running is sleeping studies swims Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense. 3a Is he exercising at the park? No. He’s shopping at the supermarket. Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival? Yes. We’re watching the races on TV too. What are you doing right now? I’m doing my homework. What is he doing at the moment? He’s watching a film. What are they doing? They’re having breakfast. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. have sing paint learn take kick dance do 3b 1. A: Wow! ________ you ___________ a flower? B: Not really. I’m drawing a tree. 2. A: Listen! What ________the people next door ________? B: I can hear music. I think they _____________ and __________. Are painting are doing are singing dancing 3. A: Where’s Mary? B: She __________ an online class in her room. She ___________ French. 4. A: What ______ the boys ________? They look like they __________ fun. B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese. is taking is learning are kicking are having What are postcards? When we send a postcard,we are giving the receiver a snapshot(快照) of what we are doing at or around the time we send it. Therefore, it usually contains descriptions of activities in the present continuous tense. The writer may not actually be doing those activities in that exact moment (because they are actually writing the postcard!), but it describes what they have been doing that day or very recently. Postcards often have photos of the place being visited, showing famous landmarks(地标) or landscapes(景色), as well as funny pictures. 3c Complete the postcard with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. am writing are visting are having is showing are staying Are studying is going am looking 3d In pairs,take turns miming different activities and guessing what they are. A:Are you running? B:No,I'm not. A:Are you skating? B:Yes,I am. $