精品解析：宁夏回族自治区吴忠市同心思源实验学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷

同心思源实验学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 时间 120分钟，满分120分 一、听力（20分） 第一题、听后选择（共两节；满分8分） 第一节：听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Which place isn’t mentioned when talking about the trip? A. The hotel. B. The beach. C. The cinema. 2. What animal does the girl want to keep as a pet? A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A cat. 3. Why does the boy like his new house? A. Because it has a big dining room. B. Because it has a pink wall. C. Because it has a big yard and a comfortable study. 4. Where is the new park? A. At the second crossing. B. At the fifth crossing. C. Next to a hospital. 5. What should the boy do before the picnic? A. Go home and bring his umbrella. B. Borrow the girl’s umbrella. C. Buy a new one. 第二节：听对话选择正确答案。（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a zoo. B. In a shop. C. In a park. 7. What’s not in the bag? A. The ticket. B. The wallet. C. The key. 8. What’s the man’s telephone number? A. 8765432. B. 8765342. C. 8765423. 第二题、听记转述（共两节；满分8分） 第一节：听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）这一节你将听到一段关于出游规则的短文。根据所听到的内容完成第9至13小题。在听该短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完该短文后，你将有2分钟的答题时间，请将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。 Rule No. 1 Stay in your 9. ________ at all times. Rule No. 2 Mustn’t 10. ________ on the grass. Rule No. 3 Keep your 11. ________ closed when sleeping. Rule No. 4 12. ________ any waste in the bins. Rule No. 5 Don’t make too much 13. ________. Listen to the natural sounds: the birds, the river, the wind in the trees. 第二节：听后转述（共1题；满分3分） 现在你看到的是上一节记录的信息表，你将第三次听该录音材料，请做好记录。听完后，关闭屏显记录表，你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。 起始句： 14. Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about the rules for our trip. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三题、模仿朗读（共1题；满分4分） I’d like to welcome you to our School Club. As you can see, we’ve got books, photos, models and some videos you can 15.________. On the right shelves, you can see pictures of different countries, plants and many other things for you to 16. ________. If you want any reading practice, that’s where you can find the 17.________. There are also dictionaries and magazines on the back shelves. You are asked to be 18. ________ so that everyone can enjoy themselves. You can take up to two books home. I think that’s all. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I live in a small town. Every morning, I ____1____ up at 6:30 a.m. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. Then I go to school ____2____ bike. My school is about 3 kilometers ____3____ my home. School starts at 8:00 a.m. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s ____4____ and useful. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is very kind. She always helps us ____5____ our English. After class, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s my favorite ____6____. I usually go home at 5:00 p.m. After dinner, I ____7____ my homework first. Then I watch TV for half an hour. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. On weekends, I often ____8____ my grandparents. They live in the countryside. I like ____9____ with them. Sometimes we go fishing by the river. It’s a ____10____ time. 1. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 2. A. on B. by C. in D. with 3. A. far B. away C. from D. to 4. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy 5. A. with B. for C. to D. in 6. A. food B. sport C. subject D. color 7. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 8. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting 9. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talking 10. A. bad B. sad C. happy D. difficult 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍 Tom 的日常生活，包括起床上学、学校科目、课后活动及周末看望祖父母经历，展现了他充实快乐的生活状态。 【1题详解】 句意：每天早上，我 6:30 起床。 句中“Every morning”提示时态为一般现在时，主语“I”后用动词原形。B是三单，C是过去式，D是分词，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：然后我骑自行车去上学。 句中“go to school...bike”提示本题考查短语“by bike”，意为“骑自行车”。A、C、D均不能与 bike 搭配表示骑车。 【3题详解】 句意：我的学校离我家大约 3 公里。 “away from...”，表示距离某地多远。B项away 常与from连用，此处缺from。 【4题详解】 句意：我认为它有趣且有用。 句中“...useful”是积极评价，选项“interesting”与useful 并列。A、B为消极词汇，D虽积极但不如C符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：她总是帮助我们学习英语。 上文“Miss Li, is very kind”以及“helps us...our English”说明她总是帮助我们学习英语，“help sb. with sth.”，意为“在某方面帮助某人”。 【6题详解】 句意：它是我最喜欢的运动。 前文提到“play basketball”，篮球属于运动。A、C、D均不符合篮球的类别。 【7题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我先做作业。 上文“I usually go home at 5:00 p.m.”提示句子时态为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。B 是三单，C、D 非谓语形式，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：周末，我经常看望祖父母。 句中“often”提示时态为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。B、C、D形式均不符合主语和时态要求。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢和他们聊天。 句中“I like...”说明此处考查短语“like doing sth.”表示爱好习惯。A需加 to，B是三单，D搭配错误。 【10题详解】 句意：这是一段快乐时光。 上文“Sometimes we go fishing by the river.”说明钓鱼是放松活动，应为积极情感。A、B、D均为消极词汇，不符。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (￥3,600/person, half price for the second) Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck. Day 2 Had a full-day trip to the Tiananmen Square and Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening. Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Then bought some gifts there. Day 5 Visited hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu. 11. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 12. Which of the places is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Tiananmen Square. C. Beijing Olympic Park. D. Tsinghua University. 13. What is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing roast duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 14. The writer talked about ________. A. her and her sister’s love for Beijing B. her and her sister’s love for China C. her and her sister’s trip in Beijing D. her and her sister’s trip in Chengdu 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以时间顺序记录了自己和妹妹为期五天的北京之行，详细列出了每日行程与活动安排，并标注了旅行费用。 【11题详解】 文章提到“We arrived there on August 8th”，即8月8日为Day 1；Day 4的活动为“Visited Wangfujing Street…Then bought some gifts there”，购物发生在Day 4，对应日期为8月11日。 【12题详解】 文章Day 1提到“Visited the Palace Museum”，Day 2提到“Had a full-day trip to the Tian’anmen Square”，Day 3提到“Had a full-day trip to the…Beijing Olympic Park”，均提及A、B、C选项；全文未出现“Tsinghua University（清华大学）”，故选D。 【13题详解】 根据Day 1的行程“Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck”，可知顺序为②吃北京烤鸭→①参观故宫；Day 4的行程“Visited Wangfujing Street…Then bought some gifts there”，可知顺序为④逛王府井→③购物。因此完整顺序为②①④③，对应选项C。 【14题详解】 文章开头明确提到“I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister”，全文围绕五天的北京行程展开，因此作者讲述的是她和妹妹的北京之旅。 B Does your mum seem busy all the time? Your mum works hard to keep your home tidy. You can show her how much you appreciate her by helping out around the house. You will make your mum happy and learn some skills. Tidy up the rooms. Look around your home. Are there any books or toys on the floor? Pick them up and put them away. If you have a playroom or a cluttered room, do the same things. Set the table. Arrange (布置) knives, forks, etc. on the table for a meal. Your mum works hard to prepare dinner for you and your family. Help her by setting the table and making sure everyone has what they need. You can also pour water for everyone. _______ Does your family have a dog, a cat or a bird? Make sure your pet has food and water in its bowl. If you have a dog, take it for a walk in your free time. Ask your mum what to do. Your mum probably has a lot of chores for you to do. If you’re not sure what to do, just ask your mum! She can tell you what to do and how to do it, and you can ask her any questions. Even if she doesn’t have a job for you, she’ll be happy to know that you want to help. 15. How did the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a number. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 16. What does the underlined word “cluttered” mean? A. 明亮的 B. 杂乱的 C. 拥挤的 D. 漂亮的 17. Which of the following can be put in “_______”? A. Care for the pet. B. Water the plants. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Cook dinner for your family. 18. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to learn to do chores. B. How to make your mum happy. C. How to look after your family. D. How to take care of pets. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了孩子可以通过帮助做家务来让妈妈开心，并给出了具体建议，如整理房间、布置餐桌、照顾宠物以及主动询问妈妈需要做什么。 【15题详解】 文章第一句“Does your mum seem busy all the time?”是一个问句，因此作者以提问的方式开头。 【16题详解】 该段讲述整理房间，提到“books or toys on the floor”以及“do the same things”，因此“cluttered room”指的是杂乱的房间。 【17题详解】 空白段后文提到宠物（狗、猫、鸟）以及给它们喂食、加水、遛狗，因此该段小标题应为“照顾宠物”。 【18题详解】 文章第一段指出“You can show her how much you thank her by helping out around the house. You will make your mum happy”，下文具体介绍如何帮忙做家务，因此主旨是“如何让妈妈开心”。 C My name is Gina Green. I am a middle school student. I live with my family and my pet dog Leash. I have a sister Jenny and a brother Paul. We share the housework with my parents. My mother Jean is a nurse. She is very busy. Every morning she cooks breakfast for us and washes the clothes. It usually takes her about one hour and a half to finish them. My father John works as a teacher in a middle school. He cooks dinner for the family and waters the flowers.My father fixes anything broken at home. Jenny works in a post office. It’s her duty to clean the rooms and sweep the yard. It’s a lot of work, but she never complains(抱怨).She says she likes doing some cleaning. Paul is a driver. His duty is to take out the rubbish every morning. But he hates housework. He wants to do nothing at home. So he often“forgets” to do that. On weekends,he sometimes asks me to help wash his car. My parents and sister don’t want me to do housework. They think study comes first for me. But I think everyone should share the housework because we live in the same house.So I often help walk the pet dog and do the dishes. 19. Who washes the clothes? A. Gina. B. Jean. C. Jenny. D. John. 20. Where does John work? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a school. D. In a post office. 21. Which word can we use to describe Paul? A. Tidy. B. Smart. C. Busy. D. Lazy. 22. What does Gina mainly talk about? A. What her family’s hobbies are. B. What housework her family do. C. What her family’s jobs are. D. What her family think of housework. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. D 22. B 【解析】 【导语】Gina介绍了自己和家人的家务分工：妈妈做饭洗衣，爸爸做饭修东西，姐姐打扫卫生，弟弟懒惰不爱做家务，而Gina认为家人应共同分担家务。 【19题详解】 根据文章第二段中“My mother Jean is a nurse…washes the clothes.”可知，洗衣服的是妈妈Jean。 【20题详解】 根据文章第三段中“My father John works as a teacher in a middle school.”可知，爸爸John在一所中学工作。 【21题详解】 根据文章第五段中“But he hates housework. He wants to do nothing at home. So he often forgets to do that.”可知，Paul讨厌家务，想在家什么都不做，还经常假装忘记倒垃圾，由此可推断他是懒惰的。 【22题详解】 文章第一段提出“We share the housework with my parents.”，随后各段分别详细介绍了每位家庭成员所承担的具体家务劳动，因此文章主要谈论的是家人做的家务。 D Last Saturday morning, my family and I took a bus to my uncle’s farm. The trip only took 40 minutes, and I spent the time looking at the green fields outside the window. When we arrived, my uncle was waiting for us at the gate with a big smile. He first took us to see the chicken coop. There were about 20 chickens walking around, pecking at corn seeds on the ground. My little sister was excited to hold a small chick, but she was careful not to squeeze it too hard. My uncle told us the hens lay fresh eggs every morning. Next, we walked to the vegetable garden. Rows of tomatoes, carrots and lettuce grew neatly. My uncle let us pick some ripe tomatoes. They were red and juicy, and I ate one right away—it tasted much sweeter than the ones in the supermarket. In the afternoon, we helped my uncle feed the sheep. The sheep had soft white wool and made “baa” sounds when they saw the hay. After feeding, we sat under a big apple tree and drank fresh milk from the farm. My dad took many photos of our happy moments. It was nearly evening when we left. I felt a little tired but very happy. This trip taught me where our food comes from, and I hope to visit the farm again soon. 23. How long did it take the writer’s family to get to the uncle’s farm by bus? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 1 hour. D. 2 hours. 24. What did the writer and his family do in the afternoon on the farm? A. They picked ripe tomatoes in the garden. B. They held small chicks in the chicken coop. C. They helped feed the sheep and drank fresh milk. D. They took photos with the uncle at the farm gate. 25. What does the underlined word “coop” mean in Paragraph 2? A. A small house for chickens. B. A tool for picking vegetables. C. A box for keeping eggs. D. A field for growing corn. 26. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. Problem → Solution → Result B. Time order (Morning → Afternoon → Evening) C. Comparison (Farm vs. Supermarket) D. Topic → Different Opinions → Conclusion 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家上周六去叔叔农场参观的经历，按时间顺序描述了到达、参观鸡舍、菜园、下午喂羊以及傍晚回家的过程。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“The trip only took 40 minutes...”可知，作者一家乘公交车去农场花费了40分钟。 【24题详解】 根据第四段“In the afternoon, we helped my uncle feed the sheep... drank fresh milk from the farm.”可知，下午他们帮忙喂羊并喝了新鲜的奶。A项摘番茄和B项抱小鸡发生在下午之前，D项文中未明确提及在门口合影。选项C符合题意。 【25题详解】 根据第二段“He first took us to see the chicken coop. There were about 20 chickens walking around...”可知，coop里有20只鸡在走动，且下文提到母鸡下蛋，因此coop指的是养鸡的地方，即鸡舍。 【26题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段提到“Last Saturday morning”，第四段提到“In the afternoon”，最后一段提到“It was nearly evening when we left”。文章是按照时间顺序（早上——下午——傍晚）来组织的。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 School life is colorful. To make your school life more enjoyable and meaningful, here are some tips for you. ____27____ Joining clubs can help you meet new friends who share the same interests as you. You can also develop your hobbies and learn new skills. For example, if you like music, you can join the music club. Second, take part in sports activities. ____28____ It not only helps you keep healthy but also teaches you teamwork. You can make friends while playing sports together. Third, listen carefully in class. ____29____ If you have any questions, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers. They are always ready to help you. Finally, do some volunteer work. ____30____ You can help clean the school, assist teachers, or help students in need. It makes you feel good to help others. By following these tips, you can have a great school life. A. Volunteer work is a great way to give back to the school. B. Class is where you learn knowledge. C. Sports can make you strong and energetic. D. First, join school clubs. E. You can also join the art club if you are interested in painting. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了为了让学校生活更加愉快和有意义，给学生提供的四条建议，包括加入俱乐部、参加运动、认真听讲和做志愿者工作。 【27题详解】 根据后文“Joining clubs can help you meet new friends...”可知，本段主题是加入社团，D选项“首先，加入学校社团。”开启本段，同时和后文Second、Third、Finally形成顺序呼应。 【28题详解】 根据前文“Second, take part in sports activities.”可知，本段围绕体育运动展开，C选项“运动能让你强壮且精力充沛。”承接上文，后文继续说明运动的好处，主题契合。 【29题详解】 根据前文“Third, listen carefully in class.”可知，本段围绕课堂听讲展开，B选项“课堂是你学习知识的地方。”承接上文，引出后文不懂就问老师的内容。 【30题详解】 根据前文“Finally, do some volunteer work.”可知，本段围绕志愿活动展开，A 选项“志愿工作是回馈学校的好方式。”承接上文，后文列举志愿工作的具体做法，符合语境。 非选择题（共50分） 四、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last holiday, my family ____31____ (plan) to stay in a small town. We booked ____32____ comfortable hotel near the town center. The town has many ____33____ (house) that look like old castles. On our first day, a villager ____34____ (invite) us to visit a local garden. The garden was big ____35____ quiet, and we saw many ____36____ (butterfly) flying among the flowers. A ____37____ (tour) guide told us interesting stories about the garden’s history. In the afternoon, we sat in a small cafe and talked ____38____ our favorite parts of the trip. We also walked along the street to enjoy the beautiful ____39____ (flower). By evening, we felt tired but _____40_____ (cheer)—this trip gave us lots of happy memories! 【答案】31. planned 32. a 33. houses 34. invited 35. and 36. butterflies 37. tour 38. about 39. flowers 40. cheerful 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家假期在小镇旅行的经历：预订了舒适的酒店，参观了当地花园，享受小镇风光，收获了美好回忆。 【31题详解】 句意：上个假期，我们全家计划待在一个小镇上。“Last holiday”提示用一般过去时，“plan”的过去式是“planned”。 【32题详解】 句意：我们在镇中心附近订了一家舒适的酒店。此处表泛指，“comfortable”以辅音音素开头，填“a”。 【33题详解】 句意：这个小镇有许多看起来像古城堡的房子。“many”后接可数名词复数，“house”的复数是“houses”。 【34题详解】 句意：第一天，一位村民邀请我们参观当地的花园。“Last holiday”提示用一般过去时，“invite”的过去式是“invited”。 【35题详解】 句意：这个花园又大又安静，我们看到许多蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。此处表并列，填“and”。 【36题详解】 句意：这个花园又大又安静，我们看到许多蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。“many”后接可数名词复数，“butterfly”的复数是“butterflies”。 【37题详解】 句意：一位导游给我们讲了关于这个花园历史的有趣故事。“tour guide”是“导游”，此处用名词“tour”修饰“guide”，填“tour”。 【38题详解】 句意：下午，我们坐在一家小咖啡馆里，谈论旅行中我们最喜欢的部分。“talk about...”是“谈论……”，填“about”。 【39题详解】 句意：我们也沿街散步，欣赏美丽的花朵。此处表泛指，用“flower”的复数“flowers”。 【40题详解】 句意：到了晚上，我们感到疲惫但很开心——这次旅行给了我们很多快乐的回忆！此处与“tired”并列，用形容词“cheerful”。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整、每空限填一个词或短语。每个词或短语限填一次。 stranger, scissor, special, I, notes, congratulate, humorous, please, appear, interesting Last week, our art teacher walked into the classroom with a big smile and gave us a special task—making a handmade card using simple tools. But there was a small twist: the task felt a little ____41____ because we had to cut all the paper shapes only with ____42____, no glue sticks allowed for the first 10 minutes. At first, I stared at the colored paper in my hands, worried I couldn’t make it look nice, ____43____ since I’d never tried paper-cutting without glue before. But when I picked up the scissors and started trimming a little flower, I found ____44____ getting more and more focused—even when my first petal was lopsided, I didn’t want to stop. I planned to give the card to my best friend Lily, who had just won our school’s singing competition. So I added a tiny ____45____ inside the card that said “____46____ on your win!” To make it more fun, I drew a chubby cat next to the note to add some ____47____—Lily has two cats at home and always laughs at cat drawings. When I handed the card to Lily after class, her eyes widened, and she hugged me tightly. The big ____48____ on her face made my heart feel warm, like I’d just shared a little piece of happiness with her. Later, she told me my card had such a lovely ____49____ that it made her want to try paper-cutting too—she even asked if we could make more cards together this weekend. This small art task didn’t take long, but it taught me that trying new things can bring unexpected joy. It also sparked Lily’s ____50____ in a new hobby, and that felt even better than finishing the card itself. 【答案】41. strange 42. scissors 43. especially 44. myself 45. note 46. Congratulations 47. humor 48. pleasure 49. appearance 50. interest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一节美术手工课上，作者在老师布置的特殊剪纸任务中，从紧张到投入，最终为好友Lily制作贺卡并收获温暖反馈的故事，展现了尝试新事物带来的意外乐趣。 【41题详解】 句意：这项任务一开始感觉有点奇怪，因为我们只能用剪刀剪纸，前十分钟不允许用胶水。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，描述任务给人的感受。因为后文提到任务有特殊限制（只用剪刀、不用胶水），所以选择stranger，其形容词形式为strange“奇怪的”。 【42题详解】 句意：这项任务一开始感觉有点奇怪，因为我们只能用剪刀剪纸，前十分钟不允许用胶水。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中表示工具。因为“scissor”表示剪刀时固定使用复数形式，且后文提到scissors，所以选择scissor，其复数形式为scissors“剪刀”。 【43题详解】 句意：一开始，我手里拿着彩纸，担心自己做不好，尤其是因为我以前从来没有做过不用胶水的剪纸。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示强调。因为后文补充说明自己从未尝试过这种剪纸方式，所以选择special，其副词形式为especially“尤其”。 【44题详解】 句意：但当我拿起剪刀开始修剪一朵小花时，我发现自己越来越专注——即使我的第一片花瓣剪歪了，我也不想停下来。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作宾语，指代主语自身。因为主语是“I”，所以选择I，其反身代词为myself“我自己”。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我在卡片里加了一张小纸条。此处需要一个名词单数，在句中表示物品。因为后文提到卡片上写了祝贺的话，所以选择notes，其单数形式为note“纸条”。 【46题详解】 句意：上面写着“祝贺你获胜！”。此处需要一个固定短语，在句中表示祝贺用语。因为“Congratulations on your win!”是祝贺他人获胜的常用表达，所以选择congratulate，其名词复数形式为Congratulations“祝贺”，位于句首需大写。 【47题详解】 句意：为了让它更有趣，我在纸条旁边画了一只胖乎乎的猫来增加一些幽默感。此处需要一个名词，构成add some humor，意为“增加幽默感”，所以选择humorous，其名词形式为humor“幽默”。 【48题详解】 句意：她脸上的喜悦让我的心感到温暖。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示抽象感受。因为前文提到Lily看到贺卡后眼睛睁大、紧紧拥抱作者，所以选择please，其名词形式为pleasure“喜悦”。 【49题详解】 句意：后来，她告诉我我的卡片看起来很可爱。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示事物的样子。因为后文提到她想尝试剪纸，所以是卡片的样子吸引了她，所以选择appear，其名词形式为appearance“外观”。 【50题详解】 句意：这也激发了Lily对新爱好的兴趣。此处需要一个名词，在句中表示对事物的关注。因为后文提到她想和作者一起做更多卡片，所以选择interesting，其名词形式为interest“兴趣”，为可数名词，空后“a new hobby”提示用单数形式interest。 五、读写结合（共7小题；第69-74小题，每小题2分；第75小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面完整语篇，根据语篇内容，填写1-6题的空缺信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up their rooms. Luckily, my family doesn’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a fight with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we decide to clean the room together. Because we are all busy people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our time on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the rule of the housework—everyone has two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. When we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home with large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of fun. Our happy feelings help us cook very delicious dinner. I like tidy rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and never do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not comfortable to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you keep the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. Title: My Family’s Housework Story Many Chinese families have the problem of cleaning up the house, but my family is ____51____ in this aspect. The writer’s family are all ____52____ people, so they clean the house in their free time. The writer’s family follow the ____53____ of housework that everyone cleans two or three rooms. When the writer and his/her brother do housework, their parents go shopping and come back ____54____ large bags of food. The writer likes ____55____ rooms and thinks messy houses are uncomfortable and unhealthy. The writer’s mum says the way people ____56____ the house shows what kind of person they are. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. What do you think of doing housework with your family? Please share your idea in about 30 words. _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. different 52. busy 53. rule 54. with 55. tidy 56. keep 57. I think doing housework with my family is meaningful. It helps us share tasks, communicate more and build a closer bond. It also teaches me responsibility.（答案不唯一，合理作答即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人分担家务的习惯、规则以及作者对保持房间整洁的看法，并通过对比突出了作者家庭的与众不同。 【51题详解】 文章第1段和第2段“In a lot of families in China, they have the problem...Luckily, my family doesn’t have the problem.”表明作者的家庭在这方面与其他家庭不同。 【52题详解】 文章第2段”Because we are all busy people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our time on our homework.”表明作者家人都很忙碌。 【53题详解】 文章第4段“We try to follow the rule of the housework—everyone has two or three rooms to clean.”表明作者家庭遵循家务规则。 【54题详解】 文章第4段“After they come back home with large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner.”表明父母购物回来时带着大包食物，用介词with表示“带着”。 【55题详解】 文章第5段“I like tidy rooms, but some people just throw things all around.”表明作者喜欢整洁的房间。 【56题详解】 文章第5段“My mum has always said to me that the way you keep the house shows what kind of person you are.”表明妈妈认为保持房子的方式反映人品。 【57题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际情况，合理作答即可。 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 假如你是王琳，你们学校下周将举办以“我们应该帮助父母做家务”为主题的演讲比赛，你参加这次比赛。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。要点提示： 1.现象：许多学生不愿意做家务； 2.你经常帮助整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾…… 3.体会与看法…… 要求： 1.包含所有提示内容； 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3.80词左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning! I’m Wang Lin. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】 例文 Good morning! I’m Wang Lin. Many students don’t like doing housework, but I think we should help our parents do housework. I often help at home, such as making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the room, and taking out the trash. By doing these things, I feel happy and learn responsibility, which makes me grow better day by day. Helping with housework not only makes our home cleaner but also shows love to our parents. Let’s start helping others from now on and spread warmth around us. That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：关于家务的现状、自己所做的家务、体会与看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/We） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，引出话题 主体段：详细介绍关于家务的现状、自己所做的家务、体会与看法 结尾段：书写结尾，表达感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：关于家务的现状 现状说明：don’t like doing housework/seldom share housework/regard housework as a waste of time/few teenagers take the initiative to do chores等 要点二：自己所做的家务 家务选择：making the bed/washing dishes/sweeping floors/folding clothes等 要点三：体会与看法 体会说明：feel happy/become more independent/understand parents’ hard work/gain precious life skills等 看法说明：shows love to our parents/strengthens family bond/forms good living habits/builds good personal qualities等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 同心思源实验学校2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 时间 120分钟，满分120分 一、听力（20分） 第一题、听后选择（共两节；满分8分） 第一节：听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. Which place isn’t mentioned when talking about the trip? A. The hotel. B. The beach. C. The cinema. 2. What animal does the girl want to keep as a pet? A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A cat. 3. Why does the boy like his new house? A. Because it has a big dining room. B. Because it has a pink wall. C. Because it has a big yard and a comfortable study. 4. Where is the new park? A. At the second crossing. B. At the fifth crossing. C. Next to a hospital. 5. What should the boy do before the picnic? A. Go home and bring his umbrella. B. Borrow the girl’s umbrella. C. Buy a new one. 第二节：听对话选择正确答案。（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a zoo. B. In a shop. C. In a park. 7. What’s not in the bag? A. The ticket. B. The wallet. C. The key. 8. What’s the man’s telephone number? A. 8765432. B. 8765342. C. 8765423. 第二题、听记转述（共两节；满分8分） 第一节：听后记录（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）这一节你将听到一段关于出游规则的短文。根据所听到的内容完成第9至13小题。在听该短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读各小题。听完该短文后，你将有2分钟的答题时间，请将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。 Rule No. 1 Stay in your 9. ________ at all times. Rule No. 2 Mustn’t 10. ________ on the grass. Rule No. 3 Keep your 11. ________ closed when sleeping. Rule No. 4 12. ________ any waste in the bins. Rule No. 5 Don’t make too much 13. ________. Listen to the natural sounds: the birds, the river, the wind in the trees. 第二节：听后转述（共1题；满分3分） 现在你看到的是上一节记录的信息表，你将第三次听该录音材料，请做好记录。听完后，关闭屏显记录表，你将有2分30秒的时间做转述准备。听到提示音后，你将有80秒的时间完成对所听内容的转述并录音。 起始句： 14. Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about the rules for our trip. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三题、模仿朗读（共1题；满分4分） I’d like to welcome you to our School Club. As you can see, we’ve got books, photos, models and some videos you can 15.________. On the right shelves, you can see pictures of different countries, plants and many other things for you to 16. ________. If you want any reading practice, that’s where you can find the 17.________. There are also dictionaries and magazines on the back shelves. You are asked to be 18. ________ so that everyone can enjoy themselves. You can take up to two books home. I think that’s all. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I live in a small town. Every morning, I ____1____ up at 6:30 a.m. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. Then I go to school ____2____ bike. My school is about 3 kilometers ____3____ my home. School starts at 8:00 a.m. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s ____4____ and useful. Our English teacher, Miss Li, is very kind. She always helps us ____5____ our English. After class, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s my favorite ____6____. I usually go home at 5:00 p.m. After dinner, I ____7____ my homework first. Then I watch TV for half an hour. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. On weekends, I often ____8____ my grandparents. They live in the countryside. I like ____9____ with them. Sometimes we go fishing by the river. It’s a ____10____ time. 1. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 2. A. on B. by C. in D. with 3. A. far B. away C. from D. to 4. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy 5. A. with B. for C. to D. in 6. A. food B. sport C. subject D. color 7. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 8. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. visiting 9. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talking 10. A. bad B. sad C. happy D. difficult 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共6小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (￥3,600/person, half price for the second) Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing roast duck. Day 2 Had a full-day trip to the Tiananmen Square and Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing opera at Chang’an Theatre in the evening. Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. Day 4 Visited Peking University in the morning. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. Then bought some gifts there. Day 5 Visited hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu. 11. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 12. Which of the places is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. The Palace Museum. B. The Tiananmen Square. C. Beijing Olympic Park. D. Tsinghua University. 13. What is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing roast duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 14. The writer talked about ________. A. her and her sister’s love for Beijing B. her and her sister’s love for China C. her and her sister’s trip in Beijing D. her and her sister’s trip in Chengdu B Does your mum seem busy all the time? Your mum works hard to keep your home tidy. You can show her how much you appreciate her by helping out around the house. You will make your mum happy and learn some skills. Tidy up the rooms. Look around your home. Are there any books or toys on the floor? Pick them up and put them away. If you have a playroom or a cluttered room, do the same things. Set the table. Arrange (布置) knives, forks, etc. on the table for a meal. Your mum works hard to prepare dinner for you and your family. Help her by setting the table and making sure everyone has what they need. You can also pour water for everyone. _______ Does your family have a dog, a cat or a bird? Make sure your pet has food and water in its bowl. If you have a dog, take it for a walk in your free time. Ask your mum what to do. Your mum probably has a lot of chores for you to do. If you’re not sure what to do, just ask your mum! She can tell you what to do and how to do it, and you can ask her any questions. Even if she doesn’t have a job for you, she’ll be happy to know that you want to help. 15. How did the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a number. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 16. What does the underlined word “cluttered” mean? A. 明亮的 B. 杂乱的 C. 拥挤的 D. 漂亮的 17. Which of the following can be put in “_______”? A. Care for the pet. B. Water the plants. C. Take out the rubbish. D. Cook dinner for your family. 18. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to learn to do chores. B. How to make your mum happy. C. How to look after your family. D. How to take care of pets. C My name is Gina Green. I am a middle school student. I live with my family and my pet dog Leash. I have a sister Jenny and a brother Paul. We share the housework with my parents. My mother Jean is a nurse. She is very busy. Every morning she cooks breakfast for us and washes the clothes. It usually takes her about one hour and a half to finish them. My father John works as a teacher in a middle school. He cooks dinner for the family and waters the flowers.My father fixes anything broken at home. Jenny works in a post office. It’s her duty to clean the rooms and sweep the yard. It’s a lot of work, but she never complains(抱怨).She says she likes doing some cleaning. Paul is a driver. His duty is to take out the rubbish every morning. But he hates housework. He wants to do nothing at home. So he often“forgets” to do that. On weekends,he sometimes asks me to help wash his car. My parents and sister don’t want me to do housework. They think study comes first for me. But I think everyone should share the housework because we live in the same house.So I often help walk the pet dog and do the dishes. 19. Who washes the clothes? A. Gina. B. Jean. C. Jenny. D. John. 20. Where does John work? A. In a hospital. B. In a bank. C. In a school. D. In a post office. 21. Which word can we use to describe Paul? A. Tidy. B. Smart. C. Busy. D. Lazy. 22. What does Gina mainly talk about? A. What her family’s hobbies are. B. What housework her family do. C. What her family’s jobs are. D. What her family think of housework. D Last Saturday morning, my family and I took a bus to my uncle’s farm. The trip only took 40 minutes, and I spent the time looking at the green fields outside the window. When we arrived, my uncle was waiting for us at the gate with a big smile. He first took us to see the chicken coop. There were about 20 chickens walking around, pecking at corn seeds on the ground. My little sister was excited to hold a small chick, but she was careful not to squeeze it too hard. My uncle told us the hens lay fresh eggs every morning. Next, we walked to the vegetable garden. Rows of tomatoes, carrots and lettuce grew neatly. My uncle let us pick some ripe tomatoes. They were red and juicy, and I ate one right away—it tasted much sweeter than the ones in the supermarket. In the afternoon, we helped my uncle feed the sheep. The sheep had soft white wool and made “baa” sounds when they saw the hay. After feeding, we sat under a big apple tree and drank fresh milk from the farm. My dad took many photos of our happy moments. It was nearly evening when we left. I felt a little tired but very happy. This trip taught me where our food comes from, and I hope to visit the farm again soon. 23. How long did it take the writer’s family to get to the uncle’s farm by bus? A. 20 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 1 hour. D. 2 hours. 24. What did the writer and his family do in the afternoon on the farm? A. They picked ripe tomatoes in the garden. B. They held small chicks in the chicken coop. C. They helped feed the sheep and drank fresh milk. D. They took photos with the uncle at the farm gate. 25. What does the underlined word “coop” mean in Paragraph 2? A. A small house for chickens. B. A tool for picking vegetables. C. A box for keeping eggs. D. A field for growing corn. 26. Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage? A. Problem → Solution → Result B. Time order (Morning → Afternoon → Evening) C. Comparison (Farm vs. Supermarket) D. Topic → Different Opinions → Conclusion 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，共8分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 School life is colorful. To make your school life more enjoyable and meaningful, here are some tips for you. ____27____ Joining clubs can help you meet new friends who share the same interests as you. You can also develop your hobbies and learn new skills. For example, if you like music, you can join the music club. Second, take part in sports activities. ____28____ It not only helps you keep healthy but also teaches you teamwork. You can make friends while playing sports together. Third, listen carefully in class. ____29____ If you have any questions, don’t be afraid to ask your teachers. They are always ready to help you. Finally, do some volunteer work. ____30____ You can help clean the school, assist teachers, or help students in need. It makes you feel good to help others. By following these tips, you can have a great school life. A. Volunteer work is a great way to give back to the school. B. Class is where you learn knowledge. C. Sports can make you strong and energetic. D. First, join school clubs. E. You can also join the art club if you are interested in painting. 非选择题（共50分） 四、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last holiday, my family ____31____ (plan) to stay in a small town. We booked ____32____ comfortable hotel near the town center. The town has many ____33____ (house) that look like old castles. On our first day, a villager ____34____ (invite) us to visit a local garden. The garden was big ____35____ quiet, and we saw many ____36____ (butterfly) flying among the flowers. A ____37____ (tour) guide told us interesting stories about the garden’s history. In the afternoon, we sat in a small cafe and talked ____38____ our favorite parts of the trip. We also walked along the street to enjoy the beautiful ____39____ (flower). By evening, we felt tired but _____40_____ (cheer)—this trip gave us lots of happy memories! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整、每空限填一个词或短语。每个词或短语限填一次。 stranger, scissor, special, I, notes, congratulate, humorous, please, appear, interesting Last week, our art teacher walked into the classroom with a big smile and gave us a special task—making a handmade card using simple tools. But there was a small twist: the task felt a little ____41____ because we had to cut all the paper shapes only with ____42____, no glue sticks allowed for the first 10 minutes. At first, I stared at the colored paper in my hands, worried I couldn’t make it look nice, ____43____ since I’d never tried paper-cutting without glue before. But when I picked up the scissors and started trimming a little flower, I found ____44____ getting more and more focused—even when my first petal was lopsided, I didn’t want to stop. I planned to give the card to my best friend Lily, who had just won our school’s singing competition. So I added a tiny ____45____ inside the card that said “____46____ on your win!” To make it more fun, I drew a chubby cat next to the note to add some ____47____—Lily has two cats at home and always laughs at cat drawings. When I handed the card to Lily after class, her eyes widened, and she hugged me tightly. The big ____48____ on her face made my heart feel warm, like I’d just shared a little piece of happiness with her. Later, she told me my card had such a lovely ____49____ that it made her want to try paper-cutting too—she even asked if we could make more cards together this weekend. This small art task didn’t take long, but it taught me that trying new things can bring unexpected joy. It also sparked Lily’s ____50____ in a new hobby, and that felt even better than finishing the card itself. 五、读写结合（共7小题；第69-74小题，每小题2分；第75小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面完整语篇，根据语篇内容，填写1-6题的空缺信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up their rooms. Luckily, my family doesn’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a fight with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we decide to clean the room together. Because we are all busy people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our time on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the rule of the housework—everyone has two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. When we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home with large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of fun. Our happy feelings help us cook very delicious dinner. I like tidy rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and never do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not comfortable to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you keep the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. Title: My Family’s Housework Story Many Chinese families have the problem of cleaning up the house, but my family is ____51____ in this aspect. The writer’s family are all ____52____ people, so they clean the house in their free time. The writer’s family follow the ____53____ of housework that everyone cleans two or three rooms. When the writer and his/her brother do housework, their parents go shopping and come back ____54____ large bags of food. The writer likes ____55____ rooms and thinks messy houses are uncomfortable and unhealthy. The writer’s mum says the way people ____56____ the house shows what kind of person they are. 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. What do you think of doing housework with your family? Please share your idea in about 30 words. _____________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 假如你是王琳，你们学校下周将举办以“我们应该帮助父母做家务”为主题的演讲比赛，你参加这次比赛。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语演讲稿。要点提示： 1.现象：许多学生不愿意做家务； 2.你经常帮助整理床铺、浇花、打扫房间、倒垃圾…… 3.体会与看法…… 要求： 1.包含所有提示内容； 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3.80词左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Good morning! I’m Wang Lin. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $